KR101835079B1 - Pile machining device for pile-textile - Google Patents

Abstract

More specifically, the present invention relates to a file processing apparatus for a file fabric, and more particularly to a file processing apparatus for a file fabric, comprising a pipe connected to a blower for supplying air to one side of the hot air means and a first distributor having a first branch pipe on the opposite side, A second distributor connected to the first distributor pipe and having a plurality of second distributor pipes, a nozzle which is formed long in the width direction of the file fabric and injects hot air into the file, A spray passage formed on one side facing the file fabric and connected to a support shaft on both sides not facing the file fabric, the spray passage having a plurality of second distribution pipes connected to one side of the opposite side on which nozzles are formed, And a cylinder connected to each of the rotary members to adjust a distance between the injection passage and the spray passage. The present invention relates to a file processing apparatus of files fabrics.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a pile-machining device for pile-

[0001] The present invention relates to a file processing apparatus for a file fabric, which is arranged to vertically stand by blowing hot air to a file lying or tangled during the manufacturing process of the file fabric, and at the same time, the file is roasted in hot air, To a file processing apparatus for a file fabric.

Generally, a file fabric is a fabric in which a feather type filament yarn is planted in the form of a pile on the basis of a base fabric, or a fabric which is woven after being woven to produce a file, and is widely used for clothing, rugs and blankets.

However, such a file fabric is manufactured through processes such as weaving, dyeing, and heat treatment of the file. In the manufacturing process, some of the files are partially entangled with each other due to the fact that the files are pressed and laid down or the dye is inferred.

Such a file of the file fabric causes a deterioration of the overall merchantability, and therefore it has been required to arrange the files in a uniform manner.

Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-0034956

The present invention relates to a pile fabric processing apparatus and a pile fabric processing method for pile up a file in which the pile is laid or tangled during the manufacturing process of the pile fabric, Device. ≪ / RTI >

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus including: a guide roller for guiding a file material to be conveyed so that the file is directed outward; a hot air blower for blowing hot air to the file; And a blower for blowing air to one side of the hot air means and connected to a first distributor having a first distributor tube on one side of the opposite side and a pipe connected to the pipe to connect the blower to the blower, A second distributor connected to the first distributor pipe and having a plurality of second distributor pipes, a nozzle formed to be long in the width direction of the file fabric and spraying hot air to the file, A spray passage formed on one of opposite sides of the nozzle and connected to a support shaft on both sides not facing the file fabric, and a plurality of second distribution pipes connected to one side of the nozzle, Is connected to the support shaft and the injection cylinder to the central axis to the left, it characterized in that it consists of a cylinder which is connected to the rotating member, each rotating member which is rotated to the right to adjust the distance between the injection passage file.

The present invention has the effect of spraying hot air of a hot air means to a file of a file fabric so that the file is laid or tangled so as to be vertically erected, and at the same time, the file is roasted in hot air to be formed into a large curl shape.

That is, there is an effect that the merchantability of the file fabric is excellent.

Therefore, when the file fabric passing through the hot air means and the cold air means passes through the hemorrhoids and the polishing process, there is an effect of softening as the number of files is increased like rabbit hair.

Since dust and foreign matter are removed from the air supplied to the piping by the collecting machine, dust and foreign matter are not mixed with the hot air of the hot air means, so that defects at the time of file processing of the file fabric are eliminated.

That is, there is an effect that no dust or foreign matter is sprayed on the file of the file fabric, and an effect that the foreign material is stuck to the nozzle and the streak of the file fabric is prevented from being generated.

The present invention has the effect of supplying hot air at a time to a plurality of spray bottles through a plurality of first distribution pipes of the first distributor.

The present invention has an effect that the hot air is uniformly sprayed to the file of the file tail in the spray bottle connected to the plurality of second distribution pipes at regular intervals.

Since the gas mixed with air is guided in the first through hole formed at the center of the guide pipe and in the plurality of guide holes formed at a predetermined interval on the rim of the guide pipe, the flame generated by the spark plug is discharged from the first supply pipe There is an effect of being discharged without shifting to one side.

That is, there is an effect of uniformly heating the air supplied to the first pipe.

In addition, the temperature of the hot air jetted from the long nozzle in the longitudinal direction is uniform in the longitudinal direction.

According to the present invention, since the gas mixed with air is guided more quickly by the inclined surface of the first through hole, the flame is generated quickly.

Since the gas mixed with air diffuses in the diffused portion of each guide hole, the range of the flame generated by the spark plug is widened, and the air supplied to the pipe is more uniformly heated.

According to the present invention, since one of the guide holes guides the gas mixed with air to the spark plug, the ignition plug can be easily ignited with respect to the gas mixed with the air.

Further, the gas mixed with air is diffused by the diffusion portion of the guide hole, so that the ignition plug can be ignited more easily.

That is, the flame is generated quickly, the air supplied to the first pipe is rapidly heated, and at the same time hot air is rapidly blown from the hot air means.

Since the amount of gas to be mixed into the air can be controlled by screwing the gas control tube and the second supply pipe, the size of the flame can be controlled.

That is, there is an effect of rapidly or slowly heating the air supplied to the first pipe.

Further, since the gas control tube is screwed to the second supply pipe, the size of the flame can be finely adjusted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of a file processing apparatus for a file tail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 are diagrams showing the use state of the hot air means according to the embodiment of the present invention,
FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams showing the state of use of the heater according to the embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a front view of a guide tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a configuration of a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 7, a file fabricating apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a guide roller (not shown) for guiding a file fabric 1 to be transported so that the file 1a faces outward A hot air blowing means 20 for blowing hot air to the pile 1a and a cold air blowing means 30 for blowing cold air to the pile 1a passing through the hot air means 20.

Here, the file 1a of the file fabric 1 is made of a polyester material deformed by heat.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric further includes a housing in which the guide roller 10, the hot air means 20 and the cold air means 30 are installed inside and outside, A discharge device capable of discharging foreign matter is provided.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric includes a roller for supplying the file fabric 1 and a roller for lifting the file fabric 1 aligned and aligned from the housing and a plurality of tensioning functions A roller for functioning to spread the file fabric 1 smoothly, and a roller for applying a transfer force to the file fabric 1, and the like.

Here, the guide roller 10 is rotated by a driving force of a driving motor, and a heating unit for heating the file fabric 1 is formed therein.

In addition, the heating unit is composed of a plurality of pipes in the form of a pipe, is radially positioned around the guide roller 10, and is heated by receiving power.

The hot air means 20 includes a pipe 23 to which a blower 21 for supplying air to one side is connected and a first distributor 22 having a first distributing pipe 22a is connected to the opposite side, A heater 24 connected to the first distributor pipe 23 and heating the air supplied through the blower 21 and a second distributor 25 connected to the first distributor pipe 22a and having a plurality of second distributor pipes 25a And a nozzle 26a which is elongated in the width direction of the file fabric 1 and injects hot air to the file la is formed on one side of the file fabric 1 facing the file fabric 1, A spray cylinder 26 to which a support shaft 26b is connected and a plurality of second distribution pipes 25a are connected to one side opposite to the one side on which the nozzle 26a is formed, A rotary member 27 connected to each rotary member 27 to rotate the injection cylinder 26 to the left and right sides about the support shaft 26b, And a cylinder 28 for adjusting the distance between the file 1a and the file 1a.

The rotary member 27 includes a handle for rotating the support shaft 26b, a bevel gear for connecting the support shaft 26b and the handle in a gear manner, and a gear box for protecting the bevel gear do.

Further, the cylinder rod of the cylinder 28 is connected to the gear box of the rotary member 27.

The blower 21 is provided with a collector 21a for collecting dust and foreign matter and the first distributor pipe 22a of the first distributor 22 is composed of 6 to 8 pieces, The second distributor 25 connected to the pipe 22a is also composed of 6 to 8 pieces.

Here, the injection cylinder 26 connected by each of the second distributor 25 and the second distributor pipe 25a is composed of six to eight.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the second distributor 25 and the jetting cylinder 26 are composed of six.

The two nozzles for spraying hot air at the beginning of each of the injection cylinders 26 are rotated to the left by the rotary member 27 about the support shaft 26b, So that hot air can be jetted from the left side of the file 1a.

Two of the spray nozzles 26 for spraying hot air next to each other are rotated to the right by the rotary member 27 about the support shaft 26b so that hot air is blown to the file la laid to the right side To the right side.

In addition, two nozzles for spraying the hot air at the end of each sprayer 26 are configured to emit hot air from above the pile 1a.

Here, each of the injection cylinders 26 is adjusted again through the rotary member 27 so as to inject hot air on the left, right and top sides of the pile 1a according to the state of the pile 1a, Can be changed.

The heater 24 is installed on the inner surface of the pipe 23 and has a first supply pipe 24a having a first supply path 24a 'formed therein.

The heater 24 is installed on the outer surface of the pipe 23 and is connected to the first supply pipe 24a by a connection nut and is connected to the first supply path 24a ' A second supply path 24b 'is formed inside and a third supply path 24b' ', in which one side communicates with the second supply path 24b' and the other side receives gas from the opposite side, Shaped second supply pipe 24b.

The heater 24 is installed on the outer surface of the first supply pipe 24a so that one side is inserted into the first supply path 24a 'and the other side receives electricity, and the second and third supply paths 24b And an ignition plug 24c for igniting a gas mixed with the air supplied through the ignition plug 24b ''.

The guide tube 24d is welded to the first supply path 24a 'so as to meet the gas mixed with the air before the spark plug 24c. The guide tube 24d is formed by welding a gas A first through hole 24d 'for guiding the first supply passage 24a' to the center of the first supply passage 24a 'is formed.

Here, an inclined surface 24d'-1 is formed on one side of the first through hole 24d 'into which the gas mixed with the air flows.

The guide tube 24d is formed with a guide hole 24d '' for guiding the gas mixed with the air by the spark plug 24c.

One end of the guide hole 24d '' near the spark plug 24c is extended to form a diffusion portion 24d '' - 1, and the guide hole 24d '' is formed around the first through hole 24d ' ) At regular intervals.

A female screw portion 24b'-1 is formed on one side of the second supply path 24b 'to which the air is supplied.

A gas control tube 24e having a male screw portion 24e 'fastened to the female threaded portion 24b'-1 on its outer surface and a second through hole 24e " .

The plurality of second distribution pipes 25a are connected to the injection cylinder 26 at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the injection cylinder 26 and are formed in the form of a flexible pipe having flexibility.

The file processing apparatus 100 may further include brush means for untangling the file 1a while rotating as it combs.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the present invention may further include a heater 24 connected to the pipe between the blower 21 and the collector 21a so as to remove dust and foreign matter that can pass through the collector 21a. Can be installed.

The operation and effect of the present invention constructed as described above will be described below.

1 to 7, the file fabricating apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention rotates the guide roller 10 by the driving force of a driving motor to transfer the file fabric 1 , And heats the pile fabric (1) with a heating unit that receives power and generates heat.

Then, the file fabric 1 has flexibility, and at the same time, a force due to a thermal reaction is generated, so that dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are easily separated.

Then, hot air is blown to the pile 1a of the pile fabric 1 with the hot air means 20.

That is, since each of the injection cylinders 26 is rotated to the left and right with respect to the support shaft 21b, the nozzles 26a are formed on the side of the file la laid down to the left and right sides of the file fabric 1, So that the hot air is sprayed.

Then, the pile 1a laid on the left and right sides is erected by the hot air, and at the same time, dust and foreign matter between the piles 1a are removed.

In addition, one of each of the injection tubes 26 which is not rotated is erected at the file end 1 through the nozzle 26a to spray the hot air from above the file 1a which is entangled with the neighboring file 1a .

Then, the entangled file 1a is released from entanglement with the adjacent file 1a by hot air, and at the same time, dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are removed.

In addition, the other one of the spray tubes 26 that is not rotated blows hot air on the file la laid up in the file fabric 1.

Then, the file 1a laid up is formed into a large curl shape while being roasted by hot air, and at the same time dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are removed.

Here, the pile 1a is continuously routed through each injection cylinder 26 to be roasted finely, and completely roasted by the hot air of the final injection cylinder 26 to form an abundant curl.

The hot air circulation means 20 can regulate the angle of spray of the hot air by adjusting the rotation angle of the injection cylinder 26 through the rotary member 27 and can control the injection angle of the hot air through the cylinder 28, It is possible to control the intensity of the hot air by adjusting the distance between the heat exchanger 1a and the heat exchanger 1a.

The process of generating the hot air blown from the hot air means 20 is as follows.

And air is supplied to the pipe 23 through the blower 21.

Here, the air is supplied to the pipe 23 in a state in which dust and foreign matter are removed by the collector 21a provided in the blower 21. [

Then, electricity is supplied to the spark plug 24c while supplying gas and air to the second supply pipe 24b of the heater 24 through the second and third supply passages 24b 'and 24b' '.

Here, the air passes through the second through hole 24e '' of the gas control tube 24e fastened to the female threaded portion 24b'-1 of the second supply tube 24b, And is mixed with the gas supplied from the third supply path 24b " '.

The air mixed with the air flows through the first supply passage 24a 'of the first supply pipe 24a into the first through hole 24d' and the guide hole 24d '' of the guide pipe 24d .

Here, since the first through hole 24d 'is formed at the center of the guide tube 24d, the gas mixed with air is guided to the center of the first supply path 24a'.

In addition, since the inclined surface 24d'-1 is formed on one side of the first through hole 24d 'into which the gas mixed with the air is introduced, the movement of the gas mixed with the air is further facilitated.

Since the guide holes 24d "are formed at regular intervals on the rim of the guide tube 24d, the gas mixed with the air is uniformly guided to the rim or inner surface of the first supply path 24a ' .

Here, one of the guide holes 24d '' guides the gas mixed with air to the spark plug 24c.

Then, the ignition plug 24c is easily ignited with respect to the air mixed with the air, so that the first supply pipe 24a discharges a wide range of flames without shifting to one side.

Here, the gas mixed with the air is diffused in the diffusion portion 24d "- 1 of each guide hole 24d".

That is, ignition of the ignition plug 24c with respect to the gas mixed with the air is made easier, and the range of the flame discharged from the first supply pipe 24a is further widened.

By adjusting the screwed state of the female screw portion 24b'-1 and the male screw portion 24e ', the area of the passage of the third supply passage 24b' 'communicating with the second supply passage 24b' You can expand or shrink it.

That is, the size of the flame can be controlled while adjusting the amount of the gas.

Therefore, the air supplied to the pipe 23 is heated by the flame of the heater 24, and is made of hot air.

The hot air flows to each of the second distributors 25 connected to the first distributor pipes 22a of the first distributor 22 and flows into the second distributor 25 connected to each of the second distributors 25, (25a).

Then, the hot air is injected from each injection cylinder 26 of the hot air means 20.

Thus, the file 1a of the file end 1 is formed by the file processing apparatus 100 of the file end according to the embodiment of the present invention, while the file 1a is formed in an abundant curl form.

Of course, it is also possible to process the file 1a of the file fabric 1 by the file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric so as not to form a large curl shape.

The cool air of the cool air means 30 is injected into the pile 1a passing through the hot air means 20.

Since the file 1a is cooled immediately after the file 1a is cooled, it is possible to fix the file 1 and to reduce the strain of the file 1a. It gets better.

In addition, the cold air of the cold air means 30 prevents the naked eye from sticking due to the static electricity generated in the hot air.

Then, the file fabric 1 is subjected to a hemorrhaging and polishing work, and becomes a superior product close to rabbit hair.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art.

10: guide roller 20: hot air means
21: blower 21a: collector
22: first distributor 22a: first distributor pipe
23: piping 24: heater
24a: first supply pipe 24a ': first supply pipe
24b: second supply pipe 24b ': second supply pipe
24b '': third supply path 24b'-1: female thread portion
24d: guide tube 24d ': first through hole
24d'-1: Slope 24d '': Guide hole
24d '' - 1: diffusion part 24e: gas control tube
24e ': Male threaded portion 24e'': Second through hole
25: Second distributor 25a: Second distributor
26: injection cylinder 26a: nozzle
26b: support shaft 27: rotating member
28: cylinder 30: cold air means
100: file processing machine

Claims (8)

A guide roller 10 for guiding and conveying the file fabric 1 so that the file 1a faces outwardly, a hot air blower 20 for blowing hot air to the file 1a, And a cold air means (30) for spraying cool air to the passed file (1a), the apparatus comprising:
The hot air means 20 includes a pipe 23 to which a blower 21 for supplying air to one side is connected and a first distributor 22 having a first distributing pipe 22a is connected to the opposite side,
A first supply pipe 24a provided on the inner surface of the pipe 23 and having a first supply path 24a 'formed therein,
A second supply path 24b 'which is provided on the outer surface of the pipe 23 and is connected to the first supply pipe 24a and one of which communicates with the first supply path 24a' A second supply pipe 24b having a third supply path 24b '' formed therein with one side thereof communicating with the second supply path 24b 'and receiving gas from the opposite side,
One of which is inserted into the first supply passage 24a 'and the other of which receives electricity, and the second and third supply passages 24b' and 24b '' are provided on the outer surface of the first supply pipe 24a, And an ignition plug 24c for igniting a gas mixed with air supplied through the ignition plug 24c,
The guide pipe 24d is installed in the first supply passage 24a 'so as to meet the gas mixed with the air before the spark plug 24c,
The guide tube 24d forms a first through hole 24d 'for guiding the gas mixed with the air to the center of the first supply path 24a'
An inclined surface 24d'-1 is formed on one side of the first through hole 24d 'into which the gas mixed with the air flows,
The guide tube 24d is formed with a guide hole 24d '' for guiding air mixed with the air by an ignition plug 24c at its rim,
A female screw portion 24b'-1 is formed in the second supply path 24b '
A gas control tube 24e having an outer threaded portion 24e 'fastened to the female threaded portion 24b'-1 and a second through hole 24e''through which air flows is formed ,
A heater 24 for extending or reducing the area of the passage of the third supply passage 24b '' communicating with the second supply passage 24b 'by engagement of the female screw portion 24b'-1 and the male screw portion 24e' (24)
A second distributor 25 connected to the first distributor pipe 22a and having a plurality of second distributor pipes 25a and a second distributor 25 connected to the first distributor pipe 22a and extending in the width direction of the file fabric 1, A nozzle 26a for jetting is formed on one side facing the file fabric 1 and a support shaft 26b is connected to both sides of the file fabric 1 not facing each other, A plurality of second distribution pipes 25a connected to one side of the support shaft 26b and connected to each of the support shafts 26b so as to be rotatable about the support shaft 26b to the left and right And a cylinder (28) connected to each of the rotary members (27) for adjusting a distance between the injection cylinder (26) and the file (1a) File processing device of fabric. The method according to claim 1,
And a collecting device (21a) is installed in the blower (21). The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first distribution pipe (22a) is comprised of 6 to 8 pieces. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of second distribution pipes (25a) are connected to the injection cylinder (26) at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the injection cylinder (26). delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the guide hole (24d ") extends one side near the spark plug (24c) to form a diffusing portion (24d" - 1). The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the guide hole (24d ") is formed at a predetermined interval on the rim of the guide tube (24d) around the first through hole (24d '). 3. The method of claim 2,
And the heater (24) is further provided between the blower (21) and the collecting device (21a).

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