KR101835078B1 - Pile machining device for pile-textile - Google Patents

Abstract

More particularly, the present invention relates to a file processing apparatus for file fabrics, and more particularly, to a file processing apparatus for file fabrics, in which hot air means is formed long in the width direction of a file fabric, a nozzle for spraying hot air to the file is formed on one side facing the file fabric, A rotary member connected to each of the support shafts and rotating the injection cylinder to the left and right with respect to the support shaft and a rotary member connected to each of the rotary members to adjust a distance between the rotary shaft and the spray passage file, And a heater connected to the pipe and heating the air supplied through the blower, and a pipe is connected to the pipe and the injection pipe. The pipe is connected to the pipe and the blower for supplying air to one side of the opposite side, A distributor having a plurality of distributing pipes for uniformly distributing the hot air to the inside of the pipe in the longitudinal direction of the spray can, And a second supply path provided on the outer surface of the pipe and connected to the first supply pipe, one of which is communicated with the first supply path and is supplied with air from the other side of the first supply path, A second supply pipe formed inside the first supply pipe and having a third supply path communicating with the second supply path and receiving gas from the opposite side of the first supply pipe; And a spark plug which is inserted and is supplied with electricity from one side of the opposite side and ignites gas mixed with air supplied through the second and third supply paths.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a pile-machining device for pile-

[0001] The present invention relates to a file processing apparatus for a file fabric, which is arranged to vertically stand by blowing hot air to a file lying or tangled during the manufacturing process of the file fabric, and at the same time, the file is roasted in hot air, To a file processing apparatus for a file fabric.

Generally, a file fabric is a fabric in which a feather type filament yarn is planted in the form of a pile on the basis of a base fabric, or a fabric which is woven after being woven to produce a file, and is widely used for clothing, rugs and blankets.

However, such a file fabric is manufactured through processes such as weaving, dyeing, and heat treatment of the file. In the manufacturing process, some of the files are partially entangled with each other due to the fact that the files are pressed and laid down or the dye is inferred.

Such a file of the file fabric causes a deterioration of the overall merchantability, and therefore it has been required to arrange the files in a uniform manner.

Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-0034956

The present invention relates to a pile fabric processing apparatus and a pile fabric processing method for pile up a file in which the pile is laid or tangled during the manufacturing process of the pile fabric, Device. ≪ / RTI >

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image forming apparatus including: a guide roller for guiding a file material to be conveyed so that the file is directed outward; a hot air blower for blowing hot air to the file; A file processing apparatus for a file fabric including a cold air means, wherein the hot air means is elongated in the width direction of the file fabric, a nozzle for spraying hot air to the file is formed on one side facing the file fabric, A rotation member connected to each support shaft to rotate the injection cylinder to the left and right about the support shaft, a cylinder connected to each of the rotation members to adjust a distance between the injection passage and the injection passage, A pipe connected to a blower for supplying air to one side of the opposite side of the spray bottle, and a pipe connected to the pipe for heating the air supplied through the blower A distributor having a plurality of distributing pipes for uniformly distributing the hot air supplied from the piping along the longitudinal direction of the spray can is installed between the piping and the spraying cylinder, the heater is installed on the inner surface of the pipe, A first supply pipe formed on the outer surface of the pipe and connected to the first supply pipe and having a second supply path communicating with the first supply path and receiving air from the opposite side of the first supply pipe, A second supply pipe communicating with the second supply passage and formed with a third supply passage for receiving gas from one side of the opposite side, and a second supply pipe provided on the outer surface of the first supply pipe, one of which is inserted into the first supply passage, And an ignition plug for igniting a gas mixed with air supplied through the second and third supply paths.

The present invention has the effect of spraying hot air of a hot air means to a file of a file fabric so that the file is laid or tangled so as to be vertically erected, and at the same time, the file is roasted in hot air to be formed into a large curl shape.

That is, there is an effect that the merchantability of the file fabric is excellent.

Therefore, when the file fabric passing through the hot air means and the cold air means passes through the hemorrhoids and the polishing process, there is an effect of softening as the number of files is increased like rabbit hair.

Since dust and foreign matter are removed from the air supplied to the piping by the collecting machine, dust and foreign matter are not mixed with the hot air of the hot air means, so that defects at the time of file processing of the file fabric are eliminated.

That is, there is an effect that no dust or foreign matter is sprayed on the file of the file fabric, and an effect that the foreign material is stuck to the nozzle and the streak of the file fabric is prevented from being generated.

The present invention has an effect that the hot air is uniformly sprayed to the file of the file in the spray bottle connected to the plurality of distribution pipes at regular intervals.

Since the gas mixed with air is guided in the first through hole formed at the center of the guide pipe and in the plurality of guide holes formed at a predetermined interval on the rim of the guide pipe, the flame generated by the spark plug is discharged from the first supply pipe There is an effect of being discharged without shifting to one side.

That is, there is an effect of uniformly heating the air supplied to the pipe.

In addition, the temperature of the hot air jetted from the long nozzle in the longitudinal direction is uniform in the longitudinal direction.

According to the present invention, since the gas mixed with air is guided more quickly by the inclined surface of the first through hole, the flame is generated quickly.

Since the gas mixed with air diffuses in the diffused portion of each guide hole, the range of the flame generated by the spark plug is widened, and the air supplied to the pipe is more uniformly heated.

According to the present invention, since one of the guide holes guides the gas mixed with air to the spark plug, the ignition plug can be easily ignited with respect to the gas mixed with the air.

Further, the gas mixed with air is diffused by the diffusion portion of the guide hole, so that the ignition plug can be ignited more easily.

That is, the flame is generated rapidly, the air supplied to the pipe is rapidly heated, and at the same time hot air is rapidly blown from the hot air means.

Since the amount of gas to be mixed into the air can be controlled by screwing the gas control tube and the second supply pipe, the size of the flame can be controlled.

That is, there is an effect that the air supplied to the pipe is rapidly or slowly heated.

Further, since the gas control tube is screwed to the second supply pipe, the size of the flame can be finely adjusted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of a file processing apparatus for a file tail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 are diagrams showing the use state of the hot air means according to the embodiment of the present invention,
FIGS. 4 and 5 are diagrams showing the state of use of the heater according to the embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a front view of a guide tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a configuration of a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 6, a file fabricating apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a guide roller (not shown) for guiding a file fabric 1 to be transported so that the file 1a faces outward A hot air blowing means 20 for blowing hot air to the pile 1a and a cold air blowing means 30 for blowing cold air to the pile 1a passing through the hot air means 20.

Here, the file 1a of the file fabric 1 is made of a polyester material deformed by heat.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric further includes a housing in which the guide roller 10, the hot air means 20 and the cold air means 30 are installed inside and outside, A discharge device capable of discharging foreign matter is provided.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric includes a roller for supplying the file fabric 1 and a roller for lifting the file fabric 1 aligned and aligned from the housing and a plurality of tensioning functions A roller for functioning to spread the file fabric 1 smoothly, and a roller for applying a transfer force to the file fabric 1, and the like.

Here, the guide roller 10 is rotated by a driving force of a driving motor, and a heating unit for heating the file fabric 1 is formed therein.

In addition, the heating unit is composed of a plurality of pipes in the form of a pipe, is radially positioned around the guide roller 10, and is heated by receiving power.

The hot air means 20 is formed long in the width direction of the file fabric 1 and a nozzle 21a for spraying hot air to the file 1a is formed on one side facing the file fabric 1, A spray cylinder 21 connected to both ends of the support shaft 21b so as not to face the fabric 1 and a spray cylinder 21 connected to each of the support shafts 21b so as to rotate the spray cylinder 21 about the support shaft 21b A cylinder 23 connected to each of the rotary members 22 for adjusting the distance between the injection cylinder 21 and the pile 1a and a cylinder 23 connected to the rotary cylinder 22 for controlling the distance between the injection cylinder 21 and the pile 1a, And a heater 25 connected to the pipe 24 and heating the air supplied through the blower 24a to the other side of the pipe 24a, .

The rotary member 22 includes a handle for rotating the support shaft 21b, a bevel gear for connecting the support shaft 21b and the handle in a gear manner, and a gear box for protecting the bevel gear do.

Further, the cylinder rod of the cylinder (23) is connected to the gear box of the rotary member (22).

A distributor 26 having a plurality of distributing pipes 26a for distributing the hot air supplied from the pipe 24 uniformly along the longitudinal direction of the injector 21 is provided between the pipe 24 and the injector 21 Is installed.

Here, the plurality of distribution pipes 26a are connected to the injection cylinder 21 at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the injection cylinder 21, and are formed in the form of a flexible pipe having flexibility.

The blower 24a is provided with a collector 27 for collecting dust and foreign matter, and the number of the hot air means 20 is 6 to 8. [

The hot air means 20 includes a first hot air means 20-1 for spraying hot air on the side of the laid laid file la on either side of the file fabric 1, A second hot air blower 20-2 for blowing a hot air from above the file 1a caught with the neighboring file 1a to release the entangled file 1a adjacent to the adjacent file 1a, And a third hot air means 20-3 for blowing hot air from above the first air blowing means 1a to roast the pile 1a so as to form an abundant curled shape.

The hot air means 20 sequentially conveys the first hot air means 20-1, the second hot air means 20-2, the first hot air means 20-2, the second hot air means 20-2, And the third hot air means 20-3 is located in the housing of the file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric.

At this time, the hot air means 20 is connected to the first hot air means 20-1, the second hot air means 20-2 and the third hot air means 20-3 in accordance with the state of the pile 1a. 21 can be adjusted again through the rotary member 22 so as to spray hot air on the left, right, and upper sides of the file 1a, respectively.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the first hot air means 20-1 is constituted by four, and the second hot air means 20-2 and the third hot air means 20-3 are constituted by four And one each.

2, two of the first hot air means 20-1 are rotated by the rotation of the rotary member 22 to the left so that the files la (1a) laid to the left as shown in Fig. 2 The hot air can be sprayed from the left side.

The remaining one of the first hot air means 20-1 is rotated by the rotation of the rotary member 22 so that the jet canister 21 is rotated to the right so that hot air can be jetted from the right side to the file la laid to the right side .

In addition, the second and third hot air means 20-2 and 20-3 are configured to emit hot air from above the erected pile 1a.

The heater 25 is installed on the inner surface of the pipe 24 and has a first supply pipe 25a having a first supply path 25a 'formed therein.

The heater 25 is installed on the outer surface of the pipe 24 and is connected to the first supply pipe 25a through a connection nut and is connected to the first supply pipe 25a ' The second supply path 25b 'is formed inside and a third supply path 25b' ', in which one side communicates with the second supply path 25b' and a gas is supplied from the opposite side, is formed inside Shaped second supply pipe 25b.

The heater 25 is installed on the outer surface of the first supply pipe 25a so that one side is inserted into the first supply path 25a 'and the other side receives electricity, and the second and third supply paths 25b ') 25b' 'for igniting the gas mixed with the air.

The guide pipe 25d is welded to the first supply passage 25a 'so as to meet the gas mixed with the air before the spark plug 25c. The guide pipe 25d is connected to a gas A first through hole 25d 'for guiding the first supply passage 25a' to the center of the first supply passage 25a 'is formed.

Here, an inclined surface 25d'-1 is formed on one side of the first through hole 25d 'into which the gas mixed with the air flows.

The guide tube 25d is formed with a guide hole 25d '' for guiding the gas mixed with air by the spark plug 25c.

One end of the guide hole 25d '' near the spark plug 25c is extended to form a diffusion portion 25d '' - 1 and a guide pipe 25d '' is formed around the first through hole 25d ' ) At regular intervals.

A female screw portion 25b'-1 is formed on one side of the second supply passage 25b 'to which the air is supplied.

A gas control tube 25e having a male screw portion 25e 'fastened to the female screw portion 25b'-1 formed on its outer surface and a second through hole 25e " .

The file processing apparatus 100 may further include brush means for untangling the file 1a while rotating in a combing manner.

The file processing apparatus 100 of the present invention may further include a heater 25 connected to the pipe between the blower 24a and the collector 27 for removing dust or foreign matter that can pass through the collector 27. [ Can be installed.

The operation and effect of the present invention constructed as described above will be described below.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the file fabricating apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention rotates the guide roller 10 by driving force of a driving motor to transfer the file fabric 1 , And heats the pile fabric (1) with a heating unit that receives power and generates heat.

Then, the file fabric 1 has flexibility, and at the same time, a force due to a thermal reaction is generated, so that dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are easily separated.

Then, hot air is blown to the pile 1a of the pile fabric 1 with the hot air means 20.

That is, since the first hot air means 20-1 of the hot air means 20 is rotated to the left and right about the support shaft 21b, Hot air is sprayed through the nozzle 21a on the side of the laid laid file 1a.

Then, the pile 1a laid on the left and right sides is erected by the hot air, and at the same time, dust and foreign matter between the piles 1a are removed.

The second hot air means 20-2 of the hot air means 20 is installed on the file material 1 through the nozzle 21a to form a hot air stream on the file 1a that is entangled with the adjacent file 1a. .

Then, the entangled file 1a is released from entanglement with the adjacent file 1a by hot air, and at the same time, dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are removed.

In addition, the third hot air means 20-3 of the hot air means 20 emits hot air from the pile 1a laid on the pile fabric 1 through the nozzle 21a.

Then, the file 1a laid up is formed into a large curl shape while being roasted by hot air, and at the same time dust and foreign matter between the files 1a are removed.

Here, the file 1a is continuously routed through the first and second hot air means 20-1 and 20-2 to be roasted finely, and the hot air of the third hot air means 20-3 It is completely roasted and made into a rich curly shape.

The hot air blower 20 can regulate the angle of spray of the hot air by adjusting the rotation angle of the sprayer 21 through the rotary member 22 and can control the spray angle of the hot air through the cylinder 23, It is possible to control the intensity of the hot air by adjusting the distance between the heat exchanger 1a and the heat exchanger 1a.

The process of generating the hot air blown from the hot air means 20 is as follows.

And air is supplied to the pipe 24 through the blower 24a.

Here, the air is supplied to the pipe 24 in a state in which dust and foreign matter are removed by the collector 27 provided in the blower 24a.

The gas and air are supplied to the second supply pipe 25b of the heater 25 through the second and third supply paths 25b 'and 25b' ', and electricity is supplied to the spark plug 25c.

Here, the air passes through the second through hole 25e '' of the gas control pipe 25e fastened to the female threaded portion 25b'-1 of the second supply pipe 25b while passing through the second supply path 25b ' And is mixed with the gas supplied from the third supply path 25b " '.

The air mixed with the air flows through the first supply passage 25a 'of the first supply pipe 25a into the first through hole 25d' and the guide hole 25d '' of the guide pipe 25d .

Here, since the first through hole 25d 'is formed at the center of the guide pipe 25d, the gas mixed with air is guided to the center of the first supply path 25a'.

In addition, since the inclined surface 25d'-1 is formed on one side of the first through hole 25d 'into which the gas mixed with the air flows, the gas mixed with the air can be smoothly moved.

Further, since the guide holes 25d '' are formed at regular intervals on the rim of the guide pipe 25d, the gas mixed with air is guided uniformly to the rim of the first supply path 25a ' .

Here, one of the guide holes 25d '' guides the gas mixed with air to the spark plug 25c.

Then, the ignition plug 25c is easily ignited with respect to the air mixed with the air, so that the first supply pipe 25a discharges a wide range of flames without being shifted to one side.

Here, the gas mixed with the air is diffused in the diffusion portion 25d "- 1 of each guide hole 25d".

That is, ignition of the ignition plug 25c with respect to the air mixed with the air is made easier, and the range of the flame discharged from the first supply pipe 25a is further widened.

Thus, the air supplied to the pipe 24 is heated by the flame of the heater 25, and is blown by the hot air in the spray cylinder 21 of the hot air means 20.

The threaded state of the female screw portion 25b'-1 and the male screw portion 25e 'is adjusted so that the area of the passage of the third supply passage 25b' 'communicating with the second supply passage 25b' You can expand or shrink it.

That is, the size of the flame can be controlled while adjusting the amount of the gas.

Thus, the file 1a of the file end 1 is formed by the file processing apparatus 100 of the file end according to the embodiment of the present invention, while the file 1a is formed in an abundant curl form.

Of course, it is also possible to process the file 1a of the file fabric 1 by the file processing apparatus 100 of the file fabric so as not to form a large curl shape.

The cool air of the cool air means 30 is injected into the pile 1a passing through the hot air means 20.

Since the file 1a is cooled immediately after the file 1a is cooled, it is possible to fix the file 1 and to reduce the strain of the file 1a. It gets better.

In addition, the cold air of the cold air means 30 prevents the naked eye from sticking due to the static electricity generated in the hot air.

Then, the file fabric 1 is subjected to a hemorrhaging and polishing work, and becomes a superior product close to rabbit hair.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art.

10: guide roller 20: hot air means
20-1: first hot air means 20-2: second hot air means
20-3: Third hot air means 21:
21a: nozzle 21b: support shaft
22: rotating member 23: cylinder
24: piping 24a: blower
25: heater 25a: first supply pipe
25a ': first supply path 25b: second supply pipe
25b ': Second supply path 25b'': Third supply path
25b'-1: female thread portion 25d: guide tube
25d ': first through hole 25d'-1: inclined surface
25d '': Guide hole 25d '' - 1: Diffusion part
25e: gas control tube 25e ': male thread portion
25e '': second through hole 26: distributor
26a: Distribution pipe 27: Collector
30: Cooling means 100: File processing device of file fabric

Claims (9)

A guide roller 10 for guiding and conveying the file fabric 1 so that the file 1a faces outwardly, a hot air blower 20 for blowing hot air to the file 1a, And a cold air means (30) for spraying cool air to the passed file (1a), the apparatus comprising:
The hot air means 20 is formed long in the width direction of the file fabric 1 and a nozzle 21a for spraying hot air to the file la is formed on one side facing the file fabric 1, 1 which are connected to the support shafts 21b and connected to the support shafts 21b so that the injection cylinders 21 are connected to the left and right sides A cylinder 23 connected to each of the rotary members 22 for adjusting the distance between the injection cylinder 21 and the pile 1a and a cylinder 23 connected to the rotary cylinder 22 for controlling the distance between the injection cylinder 21 and the pile 1a, A pipe 24 to which a blower 24a for supplying air to one side of the opposite side is connected and a heater 25 connected to the pipe 24 to heat the air supplied through the blower 24a ,
A distributor 26 having a plurality of distribution pipes 26a for uniformly distributing the hot air supplied from the pipe 24 along the longitudinal direction of the sprayer 21 is provided between the pipe 24 and the sprayer 21 Install,
The heater 25 includes a first supply pipe 25a provided on the inner surface of the pipe 24 and having a first supply path 25a '
A second supply path 25b 'which is provided on the outer surface of the pipe 24 and is connected to the first supply pipe 25a and one of which communicates with the first supply path 25a' A second supply pipe 25b having a third supply path 25b '' formed therein with one end communicating with the second supply path 25b 'and receiving gas from the opposite side,
One of which is inserted into the first supply path 25a 'and the other is supplied with electricity, and the second and third supply paths 25b' and 25b '' are provided on the outer surface of the first supply pipe 25a, And an ignition plug 25c for igniting a gas mixed with air supplied through the ignition plug 25c,
A guide pipe 25d is installed in the first supply path 25a 'so as to meet the gas mixed with air before the spark plug 25c,
Wherein the guide pipe (25d) forms a first through hole (25d ') for guiding the gas mixed with the air to the center of the first supply path (25a'). The method according to claim 1,
And a collecting device (27) is installed in the blower (24a). The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the number of the hot air means (20) is six to eight. delete The method according to claim 1,
And an inclined surface (25d'-1) is formed on one side of the first through hole (25d ') through which the gas mixed with the air flows. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the guide tube (25d) has a guide hole (25d '') for guiding air mixed with the air by an ignition plug (25c) on its rim. The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the guide hole (25d '') extends one side close to the spark plug (25c) to form a diffuser (25d '' - 1). 8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the guide hole (25d '') is formed at a predetermined interval around the edge of the guide pipe (25d) around the first through hole (25d '). The method according to claim 1,
A female screw portion 25b'-1 is formed in the second supply path 25b '
A gas control tube 25e having a male screw portion 25e 'fastened to the female screw portion 25b'-1 formed on its outer surface and having a second through hole 25e''through which air flows is formed ,
The area of the passage of the third supply passage 25b '' communicating with the second supply passage 25b 'is widened or reduced by engagement of the female screw portion 25b'-1 and the male screw portion 25e' The file processing device of the file fabric.

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