KR101824663B1 - Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function - Google Patents
Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101824663B1 KR101824663B1 KR1020160016458A KR20160016458A KR101824663B1 KR 101824663 B1 KR101824663 B1 KR 101824663B1 KR 1020160016458 A KR1020160016458 A KR 1020160016458A KR 20160016458 A KR20160016458 A KR 20160016458A KR 101824663 B1 KR101824663 B1 KR 101824663B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- conveyor
- load
- damper
- frame
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/085—Arresting devices for waterborne materials, e.g. gratings
-
- B01D29/0072—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vibration damper having a clogging detection function. The present invention relates to a vibration damper having a clogging detection function, which is installed between a mounting side of a conveyor and an inner surface of an opposite side of the belt, A weight sensor for sensing the weight of the obstacle is applied to the screen so that it is caught by the screens and is pulled up by the rake to fall down to the conveyor side to detect the overall weight of the obstacle to be seated and to selectively rotate the rotation of the driving motor according to the weight of the obstacle It is possible to accelerate, decelerate or stop the operation of the sensing device and to prevent damage due to impurities due to no direct contact with the sensing device, and to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the sensing device, To prevent accidents such as electric shocks It has its purpose in locking.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a damper having a damper detecting function, comprising: a frame installed on both side walls of a water channel; a guide rail installed on an inner side of the frame opposite to the dam; A plurality of electric potential screens installed at a lower front end of the main screen for filtering contaminants passing between the main screen and the bottom surface of the water channel, A pair of front and rear rollers are provided between a pair of right and left plates provided on the both side guide rails for continuously rotating the rake, Wherein an outer surface of the roller A driving motor for transmitting a driving force to a rotary shaft of a sprocket which rotates in engagement with the endless chain, and a conveyor for collecting and transporting contaminants that have fallen to the rear of the apron in one direction A damper having a dirt detection function is characterized in that the conveyor is constituted by a belt which surrounds a drive shaft and an interlocking shaft, and the dirt trapped by the circulation transfer of the lake falls onto the apron rear side and is mounted on the outer upper surface of the belt, And a load sensor is installed between the mounting surface of the one side and the inner surface of the belt facing each other so that the amount of the deposited contaminants can be detected.
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a vibration damper having an obstacle detection function, and more particularly, to a vibration damper having an obstacle detection function, A weight sensor for sensing the weight of the obstacle is applied to the screen to pick up the weight of the obstacle that is caught by the rake and falls to the conveyor side to be seated, The damper can be prevented from being damaged by the impurities because the impurities do not come into direct contact with the sensing device and at the same time the installation and maintenance of the sensing device can be facilitated, Prevent safety accidents such as electric shock of workers It will be one of the jejingi with adulteration detection allows.
Generally, the damper is installed on various waterways such as a drainage pumping station, a water supply water intake system, a sewage treatment plant, and a related waterway, and removes the impurities contained in the water stream to the upper part of the waterway.
FIG. 1 shows an example of such a general vibration damper. The vibration damper comprises a
Therefore, the damper allows the obstacles smaller than the bar spacing of the
At the same time, the endless chain 6 on which the
However, in the conventional damper having such a structure, since the rotation speed of the
However, this technique is not reliable due to the difficulty in maintenance work due to the water level sensor that detects the water level and the direct installation on the guide rail or the water channel wall of the vibration damper, There is a problem that a malfunction occurs.
On the other hand, in order to solve all of the above problems, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 20-0310478 (Patent Document 1) entitled " The following is the explanation.
A
On the other hand, the apparatus for detecting the flow rate of water of the damper is also called a damper detecting apparatus of the damper, and will be referred to as a damper detecting apparatus of the damper.
The apparatus for detecting contaminants in a damper of the present invention controls the rotation speed of the driving motor by sensing the weight of a contaminant that strikes the screen regardless of the water level during operation of the damper so that the rotation speed of the lake can be arbitrarily adjusted, It is possible to improve the service life of the drive motor and to prevent unnecessary power waste due to the operation of the damper to reduce the consumption power consumption and the maintenance cost thereof, It is possible to maintain the flow of the water stream smoothly, thereby increasing the efficiency of dust removal of the impurities, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the damper.
However, in the apparatus for detecting contaminants of a vibration damper according to the related art as described above, the
Generally, a vibration damper equipped with a screen is driven in accordance with the weight of the obstacle caught on the screen. For example, when the amount of impurities is small, the damper stops the driving and causes overload to the structure of the damper and the driving motor It is preferable to operate only when the obstacle is caught on the screen so as to raise the obstacle to the upper part.
The
In order to additionally attach the
In addition, such a
Furthermore, there is a problem that the
Therefore, it is possible to selectively accelerate, decelerate, or stop the rotation of the driving motor according to the weight of the detected contaminant by detecting the overall weight of the contaminant hanging on the screen and being raised by the rake and falling to the conveyor side, It is possible to prevent damages caused by impurities, and to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the sensing device, and to prevent a safety accident such as an electric shock or the like at the time of maintenance It is required to research and develop a vibration damper having a function of detecting a clogging.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a method for controlling a weight of a contaminant which is installed between a bottom surface of a side of a conveyor and an inner surface of a belt, A weight sensor for sensing the weight of the obstacle is attached to the screens and is pulled up by the rake to fall down to the conveyor side to sense the overall weight of the obstacle to be seated and selectively increase, And to provide a vibration damper having a function of detecting the obstacles.
The present invention also provides a method for detecting the weight of a contaminant which is installed on the outer upper surface of a belt located on the upper side of the conveyor, It is an object of the present invention to prevent damages due to impurities and the like from occurring due to the direct contact of the impurities against the sensing device and to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the sensing device.
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for detecting a weight of a contaminant which is installed between a bottom surface of a side of a conveyor and an inner surface of an opposite side of a belt, It is an object of the present invention to prevent a safety accident such as an electric shock accident of a worker during maintenance of a damper including a sensing part.
The present invention for achieving the above-mentioned objects is as follows. That is, the vibration damper of the present invention has a frame installed on both side walls of a water channel, a guide rail installed on the inside of the frame opposite to the frame, a filter installed between the guide rails, A plurality of potential screens installed at a lower front end of the main screen for filtering contaminants passing between the main screen and the bottom surface of the water channel, a plurality of potential screens disposed on the lower surface of the main screen for passing contaminants filtered on the main screen in one direction, A pair of front and rear rollers provided between a pair of right and left plates provided on the both side guide rails for continuously rotating the rake so as to guide the rake to the rear The outer surface of the guide rail contacts the upper surface of the guide rail A driving motor for transmitting a driving force to a rotary shaft of a sprocket which rotates in engagement with the endless chain, and a conveyor for collecting and transporting the clogged material that has fallen to the rear of the aprons in one direction, Wherein the conveyor is constituted by a belt which surrounds the drive shaft and the interlocking shaft, the impurities filtered by the circulation transfer of the rake fall on the apron rear side, are seated on the outer upper surface of the belt and are transported in one direction, And a load sensor is installed between the mounting floor and the opposite inner surface of the belt so that the amount of the contaminants can be detected.
Here, the load sensor is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting table, and is provided as a load cell type and has a length corresponding to the width direction and the length of the apron. When the conveyor belt is rotated, And a strain gauge connected to a lower end of the load sensing frame and adapted to convert a strain along the outer surface into an electrical resistance is mounted on the load sensing frame to closely contact the load sensing frame and the load sensing frame, A deformation rod for sensing a load and a deformation load on the outer surface of the deformation rod caused by a load of a contaminant which is installed on the upper surface of the deformation rod and is provided below the deformation rod and is pressed toward the load detection frame, And a fixed body case.
At this time, the load sensing frame is provided as a U-shaped frame so that the conveying belt can be kept in tight contact with the bottom of the belt, It is preferable that a guide roller having an outer surface at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction and making an idle contact with the bottom surface of the belt is provided.
In order to selectively speed up, decelerate, or stop the rotation of the driving motor according to the load level of the obstacle pressed by the load sensing frame of the load sensor, the load sensor may be provided on one side of the load sensing frame It is preferable that a control box for controlling the rotation of the driving motor is connected to the electric motor by converting the degree of the load due to the weight of the pressurized obstacle into an electrical signal.
The mounting base is provided with a U-shaped cross-section so as to be disposed between the transverse sides of the conveyor and the opposing inner surfaces of the belt, It is preferable to fix it on the floor of the installation.
At this time, it is preferable that a blocking plate is installed on both sides of the outside of the mounting table as both sides of the conveyor to prevent the contaminants, which are seated on the upper side of the belt, from separating from the belt in the width direction.
Further, it is preferable that the barrier plate is bent in a predetermined length in the horizontal direction at a central portion facing the bending and sealing member which seals a portion spaced from both sides in the width direction of the belt, and then is bent by a predetermined length in the vertical direction.
The effect of the vibration damper having the obstacle detection function according to the present invention will be described as follows.
First, a load sensor, which is installed between the mounting surface of the conveyor and the opposite inner surface of the belt to detect the weight of the contaminant that is seated on the outer upper surface of the belt located at the upper portion of the conveyor, It is possible to selectively accelerate, decelerate, or stop the rotation of the driving motor according to the weight of the obstacle detected by sensing the overall weight of the obstacle that is caught by the rake and falls on the conveyor side.
Secondly, a load sensor is installed between the mounting surface of the conveyor and the opposite inner surface of the belt to detect the weight of the obstacle that is seated on the outer upper surface of the belt located on the conveyor, It is possible to prevent damages due to impurities and the like, and at the same time, installation and maintenance of the sensing device can be facilitated.
Third, a load sensor is installed between the bottom surface of one side of the conveyor and the inner surface of the opposite side of the belt through the mounting table, and detects the weight of the contaminant that is seated on the upper surface of the belt located on the upper side of the conveyor. It is possible to prevent a safety accident such as an electric shock accident at the time of maintenance of the vibration damper including the sensing part.
1 is a view showing an example of a prior art damper.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a damper having a damper sensing device according to a related art; FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a principal portion of a vibration damper having a damper detection device according to the related art.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a vibration damper having a damper detection function according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a principal part of a vibration damper having a damper detection function according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a side of a conveyor which is a main part in a vibration damper having a clogging detection function according to the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 7 is a side elevational view showing a side of a conveyor which is a main part in a vibration damper having a clogging detection function according to the present invention. Fig.
FIG. 8 is a side view of a vibration isolator having a clogging detection function according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is an example of a usage state showing a state in which a heavy load is applied to a contaminant dropped on a conveyor.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a vibration damper having a damper detection function according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a vibration damper having a damper detection function according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a damper of a damper having a damper detection function according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a side of a conveyor which is a main part in a vibration damper having a clogging detection function according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a side view showing a side of a conveyor, to be.
FIG. 8 is a side view of a vibration isolator having a clogging detection function according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is an example of a usage state showing a state in which a heavy load is applied to a clogged object dropped on a conveyor.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, the
Here, the
In addition, the plurality of
The
The
The driving
The
That is, the
The
The
The deforming
The
Further, in the
For this purpose, the
The vibration damper having the function of detecting the obstacle according to the present invention having the above-described structure according to the present invention can be mounted on the driving
Therefore, the
The mounting table 900 'is formed in a reverse U-shape in cross section so as to be disposed between the transverse sides of the
At both sides of the
Further, the blocking
In other words, since the bending and sealing
According to the vibration damper having the damper detection function according to the present invention as described above, it is installed between the mounting side B of the
The
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited thereto. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art. Are included in the scope of the present invention.
1:
100: frame 200: guide rail
300: main screen 400: dislocation screen
500: rake 600: apron
700: Endless chain 750: Sprocket
760: rotating shaft 800: driving motor
850: Conveyor 851: Drive shaft
852: Interlocking shaft 855: Belt
890: Blocking plate 891: Bending sealing member
900: Load sensor 910: Load detection frame
911: guide roller 930: deformation load
950: Body case 900 ': Mounting base
900 ": Control box B: Installation floor
Claims (7)
The load sensor 900 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting table 900 'and is provided as a load cell type and has a length corresponding to the width direction and the length of the apron 600, A load sensing frame 910 whose upper surface is kept in close contact with the bottom surface of the belt 855 positioned at the top in the rotation drive of the belt 855 of the load sensing frame 910, A strain gage 930 mounted on the upper surface of the mounting table 900 'for detecting a load according to the weight of the obstacle pressing the load sensing frame 910, The deformable rod 930 is fixed to the main body case 930 so that the deformable rod 930 is deformed on the outer surface of the deformable rod 930 due to the load of the impurity pressurized toward the load sensing frame 910 9 50,
The load sensing frame 910 is a U-shaped frame so as to maintain a close contact state with the bottom surface of the belt 855 located above the conveyor 850 in response to rotation of the conveyor 850 with respect to the belt 855 A guide roller 911 is provided inside the "U" -shaped shape with its outer surface closely contacted with the bottom surface of the belt 855 at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction,
The load sensor 900 may be provided to selectively accelerate, decelerate, or stop the rotation of the drive motor 800 in accordance with the load level of the obstacle pressed by the load sensing frame 910 of the load sensor 900, A control box 900 " for controlling the rotation of the driving motor 800 is connected to the load sensing frame 910 by converting the degree of load due to the weight of the obstacle pressed on the load sensing frame 910 into an electric signal, Respectively,
The mounting base 900 'has a cross section in the shape of an inverted "U " shape so as to be disposed between the opposite lateral sides of the conveyor 850 and the inner surfaces of the belt 855, A portion of the conveyor 850 is fixed to the upper surface of the belt 855 on both sides of the mounting table 900 ' A blocking plate 890 for preventing separation from the belt 855 in the width direction is provided,
The blocking plate 890 is bent to a predetermined length in the horizontal direction at a central portion facing the bending and sealing piece 891 for sealing the portions spaced from both sides in the width direction of the belt 855, Wherein the damper has a damper detecting function.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160016458A KR101824663B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160016458A KR101824663B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170095009A KR20170095009A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
KR101824663B1 true KR101824663B1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
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KR1020160016458A KR101824663B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190095758A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-16 | 황명회 | Dust removing machine with sub-rake |
KR20200041492A (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-22 | 정충교 | Trasferring system for collecting concomitant |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012103174A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-31 | Yamato Scale Co Ltd | Measuring conveyor |
KR101427980B1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-08-08 | 주식회사 엠에스테크 | Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function |
-
2016
- 2016-02-12 KR KR1020160016458A patent/KR101824663B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012103174A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-31 | Yamato Scale Co Ltd | Measuring conveyor |
KR101427980B1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-08-08 | 주식회사 엠에스테크 | Dust removing machine with adulteration detecting sensing function |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190095758A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-16 | 황명회 | Dust removing machine with sub-rake |
KR102152401B1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2020-09-04 | 황명회 | Dust removing machine with sub-rake |
KR20200041492A (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-22 | 정충교 | Trasferring system for collecting concomitant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170095009A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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