KR101812048B1 - Manufacturing method of radish juice meju and manufacturing method of fermented sauce using the same - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of radish juice meju and manufacturing method of fermented sauce using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR101812048B1 KR101812048B1 KR1020150041847A KR20150041847A KR101812048B1 KR 101812048 B1 KR101812048 B1 KR 101812048B1 KR 1020150041847 A KR1020150041847 A KR 1020150041847A KR 20150041847 A KR20150041847 A KR 20150041847A KR 101812048 B1 KR101812048 B1 KR 101812048B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- meju
- juice
- fermented
- weight
- fermenting
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
-
- A23L11/20—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
Abstract
본 발명은 물 대신 무즙을 사용하여 메주를 제조하는 방법 및 무즙 메주를 이용하여 장류를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 무즙을 준비하는 준비 단계와, 메주콩을 무즙에 불리는 침지 단계와, 불린 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 증숙 단계와, 증숙된 메주콩으로 메주를 성형하는 성형 단계와, 성형된 메주를 겉말림하는 겉말림 단계와, 겉말림된 메주를 발효하는 발효 단계를 포함한다. 이때, 증숙된 메주콩을 건조하는 건조 단계와, 건조된 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 2차 증숙 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.
전술한 방법으로 제조된 무즙 메주는, 메주콩과 무즙의 성분을 모두 함유하여 영양이 풍부하고 맛이 좋다. 무즙에 함유된 다양한 성분이 인해 지해(止咳), 지혈(止血), 인후통(咽喉痛), 소독 및 해열에 도움이 되고, 담증(痰症)을 없애줄 뿐만 아니라 식적(食積)을 제거해준다. 무즙에 함유된 베타인(betaine) 성분은 간을 보호하고 숙취를 해소시켜 주며, 디아스타제 성분은 소화를 촉진시키고 담을 삭이며 미각을 돋아주는 역할을 한다. 특히, 무즙 메주를 이용하여 제조된 장류는 기존 장류에서 찾을 수 없는 성분을 포함하므로 영양이 풍부하며, 동일한 식재료를 사용했을 경우 월등한 음식 맛을 낼 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for preparing meju using a juice instead of water and a method for producing a soup using a juice meju, comprising the steps of preparing a juice, a step of soaking the juice, , A shaping step of shaping meju into cooked meju, a topping step of shaping the meju, and a fermentation step of fermenting the topped meju. At this time, it may further include a drying step of drying the cooked beans and a second beating step of boiling the dried beans in the uncooked beans.
The non-dried meju produced by the above-mentioned method contains both the meju and the jujube, so that the nutrition is rich and the taste is good. The various ingredients contained in the fruit juice are helpful in preventing cough, hemostasis, sore throat, disinfection and fever, eliminating mucus as well as removing food. The betaine ingredient in the juice extract protects the liver and relieves the hangover, while diastase ingredient promotes digestion, scalds and tastes. Especially, the soy sauce made by using the non - soy sauce meju is rich in nutrients because it contains ingredients that can not be found in the existing soy sauce, and when the same ingredients are used, a superior food taste can be obtained.
Description
본 발명은 무즙 메주의 제조방법 및 무즙 메주를 이용한 장류의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 자세하게는 물 대신 무즙을 사용하여 메주를 제조하는 방법 및 무즙 메주를 이용하여 장류를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a non-sourced meju and a method for producing a sourced beverage using the non-sourced meju, and more particularly, to a method for preparing meju using a sour soup instead of water and a method for producing sour soup using a sour soup.
일반적으로, 메주는 우리의 전통 장류인 간장, 된장, 고추장을 제조함에 있어 단백질 및 탄수화물이 원료인 대두(메주콩), 각종 곡물 및 이를 분해시키는데 관여하는 효소를 포함하는 기본 재료로서 각종 장의 발효 맛 품질을 결정하는 핵심원료이다.In general, Meju is a basic material that contains soy sauce (soybean meal), various grains and enzyme involved in decomposition of soy sauce, soybean paste, and koji paste, which are raw materials of soy sauce, soybean paste and kochujang, Is a key raw material to determine.
메주콩에는 단백질과 지질이 다량 들어 있어 동물성 식품 못지않게 영양이 풍부하다. 단백질은 30~50% 정도를 차지하는데, 콩 단백질의 단백가는 73으로 달걀(100), 쇠고기(83), 쌀(72)에 비하면 그리 높은 수치는 아니지만 쌀을 주식으로 하는 우리 식생활에서 부족하기 쉬운 아미노산을 보충해주기 때문에 함께 섭취했을 때 동물성 단백질과 유사한 효과를 나타낸다.There is a lot of protein and lipids in mexicos, so it is as nutritious as animal food. Protein content is about 30 ~ 50%, and the protein value of soy protein is 73, which is not so high compared to eggs (100), beef (83) and rice (72) It replenishes amino acids, so it shows similar effects to animal proteins when taken together.
메주콩에는 단백질 외에도 지방, 탄수화물, 무기질, 비타민이 들어 있으며, 탄수화물과 지방은 25%와 15~20% 정도를 차지한다. 메주콩의 지방은 불포화 지방산인 리놀산과 리놀렌산으로, 콜레스테롤이 혈관에 쌓이는 것을 방지하며, 혈관에 쌓인 콜레스테롤을 제거하는 효과를 가진다.In addition to protein, it contains fats, carbohydrates, minerals and vitamins. Carbohydrates and fats account for 25% and 15-20%. The fat of meju is linoleic acid and linolenic acid which are unsaturated fatty acids, and it prevents the accumulation of cholesterol in blood vessels and removes cholesterol accumulated in blood vessels.
메주 제조과정을 살펴보면, 메주콩을 물에 담가 불리는 단계와, 불린 메주콩을 삶는 단계와, 삶은 메주콩을 분쇄한 후 성형하는 단계와, 메주를 건조한 후 발효시키는 단계를 포함한다. 이때, 메주콩을 불리거나 삶기 위해서는 일정량의 물이 필요하다.The process for making meju is as follows: a step of soaking meju in water; a step of boiling the so-called meju; a step of pulverizing and boiling the meju with boiling; and a step of drying and then fermenting meju. At this time, a certain amount of water is needed to be called or boiled.
한편, 무는 식탁에서 활용 방법이 매우 다양하고 으뜸가는 식재료이다. 무를 이용하여 만들 수 있는 음식은 매우 다양하다. 일례로, 소고기무국, 무된장국, 무조림, 무나물, 무생채, 깍두기, 동침이 짠지, 무장아찌, 무말랭이, 김칫소, 만두소, 무밥, 무죽, 무시루떡, 등이 있다. 이처럼 무는 우리 식탁에서 매일 접하게 되는 식재료이다.On the other hand, bamboo is the most diverse food ingredients in the dining table. The variety of foods that can be made using radishes is very diverse. For example, there are beef bell country, non-fermented soy sauce, simmered beef, flesh, bamboo shoots, dandelion, raw welsh onion, mulberry, radish, kimchi, dumplings, rice bran, As such, the mushroom is a daily food item that comes to our table.
무는 즙을 내어 먹으면 지해(止咳), 지혈(止血), 인후통(咽喉痛), 소독 및 해열에 도움이 된다. 또한, 삶아서 먹으면 담증(痰症)을 없애주고 식적(食積)을 제거해준다. 뿐만 아니라, 무에는 단백질과 전분을 분해하는 ‘디아스타제(diastase)’라는 소화효소가 함유되어 있어 소화를 촉진시키고, 담을 삭이며 미각을 돋아주는 역할을 한다. 이외에, 무에는 간을 보호해주는 베타인(betaine), 비타민B2(riboflavin), 단백질, 탄수화물, 지방, 나이신, 섬유질, 무기질, 칼륨, 칼슘을 함유하고 있다.If you take the juice out of the juice, it will help you with coughing, hemostasis, sore throat, disinfection and fever. In addition, when boiled, it eliminates dyspepsia and removes food. In addition, radish contains a digesting enzyme called 'diastase' which breaks down protein and starch, promoting digestion, and cutting and grinding. In addition, radish contains betaine, riboflavin, protein, carbohydrate, fat, niacin, fiber, minerals, potassium and calcium to protect the liver.
이와 같이, 영양이 풍부한 무로 다양한 음식을 만들어 먹거리로 이용해오고 있으나 아직까지 식양념으로 개발된 적이 없다. 이에, 본 출원인은 메주를 제조하는 과정에서 물을 일체 사용하지 않고 무즙만을 이용하여 메주콩을 불리고 삶아 메주를 제조하는 방법을 개발하였다.
As such, it has been used as a food for a variety of foods that are rich in nutrition, but has never been developed as a food spice. Accordingly, the applicant of the present invention developed a process for preparing meju by boiling and boiling meju (soybean paste) without using any water in the process of making meju.
본 발명은 전술한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서 메주콩을 불리고 삶는 과정에서 물 대신 무즙을 사용하여 메주를 제조하는 방법 및 무즙 메주를 이용하여 장류를 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing meju using juice instead of water in the process of boiling and boiling meju, and a method for producing juice using jujube juice.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 무즙 메주의 제조방법은, 무즙을 준비하는 준비 단계와, 메주콩을 무즙에 불리는 침지 단계와, 불린 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 증숙 단계와, 증숙된 메주콩으로 메주를 성형하는 성형 단계와, 성형된 메주를 겉말림하는 겉말림 단계와, 겉말림된 메주를 발효하는 발효 단계를 포함한다. 이때, 증숙된 메주콩을 건조하는 건조 단계와, 건조된 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 2차 증숙 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method for preparing a gravy meju, comprising the steps of preparing a gravy, a step of soaking the gravy, a step of boiling the gravy, A molding step for molding, a topping step for topping the molded meju, and a fermentation step for fermenting the topped meju. At this time, it may further include a drying step of drying the cooked beans and a second beating step of boiling the dried beans in the uncooked beans.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 무즙 메주를 이용한 간장의 제조방법은, 발효된 무즙 메주 15~17 중량%, 천일염 11~13 중량%, 무즙 70~72 중량%를 혼합하는 단계와, 혼합물을 용기에 담아 45~60일 발효시키는 단계와, 발효된 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 걸러내고 80~100℃의 온도로 10분 달이는 단계와, 달인 액체를 용기에 담아 60~90일 발효시키는 단계를 포함한다.In addition, the method for producing soy sauce using a non-sucrose meju according to the present invention comprises the steps of: mixing 15 to 17% by weight of fermented non-fermented meju, 11 to 13% by weight of salt of the sea salt, and 70 to 72% Fermenting the fermented mixture for 45 to 60 days, filtering out the fermented meju from the fermented mixture and heating at 80 to 100 ° C for 10 minutes, and fermenting the fermented liquid for 60 to 90 days in a container.
또한, 본 발명에 의한 무즙 메주를 이용한 된장의 제조방법은, 발효된 무즙 메주 15~17 중량%, 천일염 11~13 중량%, 무즙 70~72 중량%를 1차 혼합하는 단계와, 1차 혼합물을 용기에 담아 45~60일 발효시키는 단계와, 발효된 1차 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 분리하는 단계와, 분리된 무즙 메주 52~56 중량%, 무즙 39~43 중량%, 건조된 무의 고형분 4~6 중량%를 2차 혼합하는 단계와, 2차 혼합물을 용기에 담아 60~90일 발효시키는 단계를 포함한다.
In addition, the method for producing doenjang using a non-sourced meju according to the present invention comprises the steps of: 1) mixing 15-17% by weight of fermented non-fermented meju, 11-13% by weight of salt of the sun, 70-72% In a fermented primary mixture, separating the non-fermented meju from the fermented primary mixture, separating the fermented non-fermented meju from 52 to 56% by weight of the separated fermented meju, 39 to 43% by weight of the fermented milk, To 6% by weight of the first mixture, and fermenting the second mixture in a container for 60 to 90 days.
상술한 바와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 메주를 제조하는 과정에서 물을 일체 사용하지 않고 무즙만을 이용하여 메주콩을 불리고 삶는다. In the present invention having the above-described constitution, in the process of preparing meju, the meju is cooked and boiled using only water without using any water.
또한 본 발명은 본 발명에 의한 무즙 메주를 이용하여 장류를 제조한다.In addition, the present invention uses soy sauces according to the present invention to produce soy sauce.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조과정을 도시한 도면.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조 시 사용되는 무즙의 제조과정을 도시한 도면.
도 3은 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 무즙을 이용한 메주의 제조과정을 도시한 도면.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 무즙 메주를 이용한 간장의 제조과정을 도시한 도면.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 무즙 메주를 이용한 된장의 제조과정을 도시한 도면.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a process of manufacturing a juice-free meze according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a process of producing a juice of a juice used in the preparation of a jujube juice according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 is a view illustrating a process for manufacturing meju using a juice according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view illustrating a process for producing soy sauce using a non-sourced meju according to the present invention.
5 is a view illustrating a process for producing a soybean paste using a non-sourced meju according to the present invention.
첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 이하, 본 발명에 따른 실시예를 설명함에 있어, 그리고 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 부가하였다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조방법은, 무즙을 준비하는 준비 단계(S10)와, 메주콩을 무즙에 불리는 침지 단계(S20)와, 불린 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 증숙 단계(S30)와, 증숙된 메주콩으로 메주를 성형하는 성형 단계(S40)와, 성형된 메주를 겉말림하는 겉말림 단계(S50)와, 겉말림된 메주를 발효하는 발효 단계(S60)를 포함한다.
As shown in FIG. 1, a method for preparing a gravy meju according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes preparing a juice of a juice (S10), immersing the gravy in a soju (S20) (S30), a forming step (S40) for shaping meju with cooked meju, a topping step (S50) for shaping the meju, a fermentation step (S30) for fermenting the topped meju S60).
준비 단계(S10)In preparation step S10,
무즙을 준비하는 준비 단계(S10)는, 무를 세척하는 단계(S11)와, 세척된 무를 건조하는 단계(S12)와, 건조된 무를 분쇄하는 단계(S13)와, 분쇄된 무를 숙성하는 단계(S14)와, 숙성된 무를 착즙하는 단계(S15)로 이루어진다.The preparation step S10 of preparing the juice-free juice comprises a step S11 of washing the radish, a step S12 of drying the radishes cleaned, a step S13 of pulverizing the dried radishes, a step S14 And a step (S15) of juicing the aged radish.
무를 세척하는 단계(S11)는, 잘 익은 무를 준비하고 무청과 실뿌리를 제거한 후 깨끗이 세척하는 단계이다. 이때, 무즙의 제조에 사용되는 무로는 복지무, 남지무, 초롱무, 청피홈심무, 순무 등이 사용될 수 있는데, 무의 종류가 다르더라도 성분이 유사하므로 종류에 구애받지 않고 사용될 수 있다.The step of washing the radish (S11) is a step of preparing ripe radish and cleansing after removing the silk and the roots. At this time, the mushrooms used in the manufacture of jujube can be welfare radishes, southern radishes, lantern radishes, homeopathic home remedies, turnips, and the like.
무를 건조하는 단계(S12)에서는, 무의 껍질이 새들하도록 상온에서 24시간 건조한다. 이럴 경우 무의 껍질에 함유된 소화효소와 비타민C의 함량을 증대시킬 수 있다.In step S12 of drying the radish, the radish is dried at room temperature for 24 hours so that the radish is shed. In this case, the content of digestive enzymes and vitamin C contained in the radish shell can be increased.
무를 분쇄하는 단계(S13)에서는, 건조된 무를 일정한 크기로 자른 후 분쇄기를 이용하여 분쇄한다.In step S13 of pulverizing the radish, the dried radish is cut into a predetermined size and then pulverized using a pulverizer.
무를 숙성하는 단계(S14)에서는, 분쇄된 무를 용기에 담아 3~5℃에서 15~20일 숙성시킨다. 이 과정에서, 무의 속살과 껍질에 함유된 성분이 용해되고 유산균이 생성된다. 따라서 보다 담백하고 영양이 풍부한 무즙을 제조할 수 있다.In step S14, the pulverized radish is put into a container and aged at 3-5 DEG C for 15-20 days. In this process, the ingredients contained in the radish and shell of radish are dissolved and lactic acid bacteria are produced. Therefore, it is possible to produce juice which is more pale and nutritious.
마지막으로, 무를 착즙하는 단계(S15)에서는, 숙성된 무(분쇄하여 고형분과 수분으로 이루어진 상태의 무)를 착즙하여 무즙을 얻는다. 이때, 무 1㎏를 분쇄 및 숙성한 후 착즙을 할 경우 약 500㎖의 무즙을 얻을 수 있다. 본 실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조 시 36ℓ의 무즙이 필요하므로, 무 72㎏을 사용하면 36ℓ의 무즙을 얻을 수 있다.Finally, in the step (S15) of juicing the radish, the aged radish is pulverized to obtain a jujube by squeezing the solid and the moisture. At this time, when 1 kg of the powder is crushed and aged and then juice is squeezed, about 500 ml of juice can be obtained. Since 36 liters of juice is required in the preparation of the non-juice meju according to the present embodiment, 36 liters of juice can be obtained by using 72 kg without juice.
한편, 무를 착즙하는 단계(S15)에서 분리된 고형분은 본 발명의 무즙 메주를 이용한 된장의 제조 시 사용된다. 이를 위해, 분리된 고형분을 30~40℃에서 1~2시간 건조한 후 곱게 분쇄하여 보관한다.On the other hand, the solid content separated in the step of souring the radish (S15) is used in the preparation of the doenjang using the unsweetened meju of the present invention. For this purpose, the separated solids are dried at 30 to 40 ° C for 1 to 2 hours, finely pulverized and stored.
다른 한편, 상술한 과정을 거쳐 제조된 무즙은 메주콩을 불리거나 삶을 때 사용된다. 뿐만 아니라 간장 또는 된장을 담을 때 물 대신 사용되기도 한다. 메주콩을 불리거나 삶을 때 사용되는 무즙은 100℃에서 10분 끓인 후 영하 1~5℃에서 냉동하였다가 사용하고, 간장 또는 된장을 담을 때 사용되는 무즙은 염도를 17~19보메(baume)로 맞춘 후 1개월 이상 숙성시켰다가 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.
On the other hand, the fruit juice produced through the above-described process is used when called bean sprouts or when living. It can also be used in place of water to contain soy sauce or miso. The juice, which is used for making or drinking beans, is boiled at 100 ℃ for 10 minutes, then frozen at 1 ~ 5 ℃ and used. When the soy sauce or soybean paste is used, the juice is 17 ~ 19 baume. It is preferable to aged one month or more before use.
침지 단계(S20)The immersion step (S20)
침지 단계(S20)는 메주콩을 무즙에 담가 불리는 단계이다. 무즙 메주의 제조 시 사용되는 메주콩은 '대두'라 불리는 노란 메주콩이다. 이러한 메주콩의 사포닌은 대사 촉진력이 뛰어나 혈액 속 여분의 콜레스테롤을 체외로 배출시킴으로써 심장병, 고혈압, 당뇨병 등의 예방에 효과가 있다. 이외에도 메주콩은 담석증의 예방과 치료, 정장작용을 통한 장운동의 활성화, 배변의 용이, 섬유질에 대한 변비 예방 등의 못을 하고 있다. 또한, 콜레스테롤 함량 저하를 비롯해 항암작용, 정장작용, 치매 방지 등에서 기능성을 갖는 레시틴, 사포닌, 이소플라본, 트립신인히비터 등의 성분들이 메주콩에 특별히 많이 들어 있다.The immersion step (S20) is a step in which the meju is immersed in the juice. The meju is used in the manufacture of non-dried meju, yellow soybeans, called 'soybeans'. Saponin of this soybean is excellent in metabolism promoting ability, and excretion of extra cholesterol in the blood is effective for prevention of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and the like. In addition, meju, cholelithiasis prevention and treatment, through the action of formal enema, the activation of bowel movements, easy to prevent constipation and fiber is not able to prevent. In addition, there are a lot of special ingredients in meju such as lecithin, saponin, isoflavone, trypsin hibiter, etc. which have functionalities such as lowering of cholesterol content, anticancer action, formal action and prevention of dementia.
메주콩 7㎏을 무즙 18ℓ에 담가 5~10℃에서 24시간 충분하게 불린다. 이처럼 메주콩을 무즙에 담가 불리는 과정을 습(濕) 숙성과정이라 하며, 습 숙성과정을 통해 무즙의 성분이 메주콩에 함유되거나 메주콩의 성분과 결합하여 영양이 풍부해진다.
Seven grams of meju is soaked in 18 liters of juice, and it is sufficiently called for 24 hours at 5 ~ 10 ℃. The process of soaking the meju is called the process of ripening, and through the wet ripening process, the component of the uncooked juice is contained in the meju or combined with the ingredient of the meju, and the nutrition becomes rich.
증숙 단계(S30)In the steaming step (S30)
증숙 단계(S30)는 불린 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 단계이다. 무즙에 불린 메주콩을 용기에 담아 2~3시간 삶은 후 1시간 뜸을 들인다. 이때, 메주콩을 불릴 때 사용한 무즙을 버리지 않고 용기에 넣어 삶되, 콩이 잘 무를 수 있도록 무즙 18ℓ를 더 추가하여 삶는다. 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 과정을 열(熱) 숙성과정이라 하고, 열 숙성과정을 통해 무즙의 성분이 메주콩의 성분과 이상적으로 결합될 수 있도록 한다.
The steaming step (S30) is a step of boiling the beans in the juice. Add the soy sauce, which is called as the uncooked juice, to the container for 2 ~ 3 hours and boil it for 1 hour. At this time, the juice used for the beans is not discarded, but it is put into the container. The process of boiling bean juice is referred to as a heat aging process, and the fermentation process enables the components of the bean juice to be ideally combined with the ingredients of the bean sprouts.
성형 단계(S40)In the forming step S40,
성형 단계(S40)는 증숙된 메주콩으로 메주를 성형하는 단계이다. 메주는 10㎝ㅧ10㎝ㅧ5㎝의 직사각형으로 만든다.
The shaping step (S40) is a step of shaping Meju into the cooked meju. Meju is made of a rectangle of 10 cm ㅧ 10 cm ㅧ 5 cm.
겉말림 단계(S50)Step S50 (S50)
겉말림 단계(S50)는 성형된 메주를 겉말림하는 단계이다. 성형된 메주를 열풍식 건조기에 3㎝의 간격으로 배치하고, 55~60℃의 온도에서 5시간 건조한다. 본 실시예에서는 열풍식 건조기를 사용하여 건조하는 것으로 예시하고 있으나 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 상온에서 건조할 수도 있다(6~7일).
The shedding step (S50) is a step of squeezing the molded meju. The molded meju is placed in a hot-air dryer at intervals of 3 cm and dried at a temperature of 55 to 60 ° C for 5 hours. In the present embodiment, drying is performed using a hot-air type dryer, but the drying is not limited thereto. The drying may be performed at room temperature (6-7 days).
발효 단계(S60)The fermentation step (S60)
발효 단계(S60)는 겉말림된 메주를 발효시키는 단계이다. 겉말림된 메주를 볏짚으로 묶어 발효실에 매달아 40~50일 발효를 하는데, 이때 온도는 25~30℃이고 습도는 25%인 것이 바람직하다.
The fermentation step (S60) is a step of fermenting the outermost meju. The topped meju is tied with rice straw and suspended in a fermentation room for fermentation for 40 to 50 days. It is preferable that the temperature is 25 to 30 ° C and the humidity is 25%.
도 3을 참조하여 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조방법을 살펴보도록 한다.Referring to FIG. 3, a method of manufacturing a gravure meze according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
본 실시예에 따른 무즙 메주의 제조방법은, 무즙을 준비하는 준비 단계(S10)와, 메주콩을 무즙에 불리는 침지 단계(S20)와, 불린 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 증숙 단계(S30)와, 증숙된 메주콩을 건조하는 건조 단계(S40)와, 건조된 메주콩을 무즙에 삶는 2차 증숙 단계(S50)와, 증숙된 메주콩으로 메주를 성형하는 성형 단계(S60)와, 성형된 메주를 겉말림하는 겉말림 단계(S70)와, 겉말림된 메주를 발효하는 발효 단계(S80)를 포함한다. 이때, 건조 단계(S40)와 2차 증숙 단계(S50)를 제외하곤 전술한 제1실시예와 동일하므로, 이하에서는 건조 단계(S40)와 2차 증숙 단계(S50)에 대해서만 설명하도록 한다.
The method for preparing a non-juice meju according to this embodiment comprises preparing a juice-free juice (S10), immersing the juice in a juice-free step (S20), boiling the juice in a juice-free juice (S30) (S40) of drying meju, a second steaming step (S50) of boiling dried maize bean in a non-cooked sauce, a forming step (S60) of forming meju with cooked meju, A drying step (S70), and a fermentation step (S80) for fermenting the topped meju. Since the drying step S40 and the second mashing step S50 are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, only the drying step S40 and the second mashing step S50 will be described below.
건조 단계(S40)Drying step (S40)
건조 단계(S40)는 증숙된 메주콩을 건조하는 단계이다. 삶은 메주콩의 물기가 제거되도록 건조기에 넣고 55~60℃의 온도에서 48시간 건조를 한다. 이와 같은 건조과정을 건(乾) 숙성과정이라 하며, 건 숙성과정을 통해 무즙의 성분과 메주콩의 성분 결합을 더욱 활성화시킬 수 있다.The drying step (S40) is a step of drying the cooked meju. The boiled bean paste is put in a dryer to remove moisture and dried at 55 ~ 60 ℃ for 48 hours. Such a drying process is referred to as a dry-aging process, and the dry-aging process can further activate the components of the jujube and mexin components.
전술한 제1실시예의 습 숙성과정 및 열 숙성과정과 더불어 건 숙성과정을 실시할 경우 메주콩의 성분과 무즙의 성분을 결합시켜 영양을 풍부하게 할 수 있는 완숙한 숙성 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 특히, 무즙에 함유된 디아스타아제, 소화 효소, 당질, 포도당, 설탕, 과당, 맥아당에 의해 메주콩이 더욱 효과적으로 숙성될 수 있다.
In addition to the wet aging process and the heat aging process of the first embodiment described above, when the dry aging process is performed, it is possible to obtain a mature aging effect capable of enriching the nutrition by combining the ingredients of the soy sauce and the juice. In particular, mesozoo can be more effectively aged by diastase, digestive enzyme, saccharide, glucose, sugar, fructose, maltose contained in juice extract.
2차 증숙 단계(S50)In the second steaming step (S50)
2차 증숙 단계(S50)는 증숙(1차) 후 건조된 메주콩을 무즙에 한 번 더 삶는 단계이다. 건조된 메주콩 7㎏과 무즙 27ℓ를 용기에 담아 2~3시간 삶은 후 1시간 뜸을 들인다.
The second mashing step (S50) is a step of boiling the dried beans once more after the mash (first stage). 7 kg of dried meju and 27 ℓ of juice are put into a container and boiled for 2 ~ 3 hours and then boiled for 1 hour.
도 4와 도 5를 참조하여 상술한 실시예들에 의해 제조된 무즙 메주를 이용한 장류의 제조방법에 대해 살펴보도록 한다.4 and 5, a method of manufacturing a soy sauce using a non-sour saucer manufactured by the above-described embodiments will be described.
무즙 메주를 이용한 간장의 제조방법은, 발효된 무즙 메주, 소금, 무즙을 혼합하는 제1단계(S110)와, 혼합물을 발효시키는 제2단계(S120)와, 발효된 혼합물 중 액체를 달이는 제3단계(S130)와, 달인 액체를 발효시키는 제4단계(S140)를 포함한다(도 4 참조).
A method for producing soy sauce using a non-sourced meju includes a first step (S110) of mixing fermented non-dried meju, salt and juice, a second step (S120) of fermenting the mixture, and a third step Step S130, and a fourth step (S140) of fermenting the liquid (see Fig. 4).
제1단계(S110)In the first step S110,
제1단계(S110)는 발효된 무즙 메주, 소금, 무즙을 혼합하는 단계이다. 무즙 메주는 전술한 제1실시예 또는 제2실시예를 통해 제조된 무즙 메주로 40~50일 이상 발효과정을 거친 것을 사용하고, 소금은 천일염을 사용한다. 이때, 발효된 무즙 메주, 천일염, 무즙을 각각 15~17 중량%, 11~13 중량%, 70~72 중량%를 혼합한다.
The first step (S110) is a step of mixing the fermented jujube juice, salt, and juice. The juice-free meju is a juice-free meju prepared through the above-described Example 1 or Example 2, which has undergone fermentation for 40 to 50 days or more, and salt is used as a salt. At this time, 15 to 17 wt%, 11 to 13 wt%, and 70 to 72 wt% of fermented non-dried meju, sun-dried salt and juice are mixed, respectively.
제2단계(S120)In the second step S120,
제2단계(S120)는 혼합물을 용기에 담아 발효시키는 단계이다. 항아리 등의 용기에 혼합물을 담은 후 참숯, 고추, 대추 등을 첨가한다. 혼합물과 함께 첨가되는 참숯, 고추, 대추 등은 세균의 번식을 억제하고 잡냄새를 잡아준다. 용기에 담은 혼합물을 발효시키는 기간은 45~60일이되, 3~4일 가량은 뚜껑을 덮어 발효시키고, 그 이후에는 주기적으로 뚜껑을 열어 햇볕을 쬐어 주어야 한다.
The second step (S120) is a step of fermenting the mixture in a container. Put the mixture in containers such as jars and add charcoal, red pepper, jujube and others. Charcoal, pepper and jujube added together with the mixture inhibit the propagation of bacteria and catch the odor. The period of fermentation of the mixture in the container is 45 to 60 days, for about 3 to 4 days, the lid is covered and fermented, after which the lid is opened periodically and the sunlight is given.
제3단계(S130)In the third step S130,
제3단계(S130)는 발효된 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 걸러내고 달이는 단계이다. 용기에 담은 혼합물이 발효되어 까맣게 빛깔이 들면 고형분인 무즙 메주를 걸러낸 액체, 즉 간장을 가마솥에 부어 달인다. 이때, 80~100℃의 온도로 10분간 달이는 것이 좋다.
The third step (S130) is a step of filtering out the juice of the fermented mixture. When the mixture in the container is fermented and becomes blackish, pour the soy sauce liquid into the cauldron. At this time, it is recommended to dry at 80 ~ 100 ℃ for 10 minutes.
제4단계(S140)In a fourth step S140,
제4단계(S140)는 달인 간장을 용기에 담아 발효시키는 단계이다. 용기에 담은 간장을 발효시키는 기간은 60~90이며, 발효시키는 동안 뚜껑을 주기적으로 열어 햇볕을 쬐어 주어야 한다.
The fourth step (S140) is a step of fermenting soy sauce, which is a master, in a container. The period of fermenting the soy sauce in the container is 60 ~ 90, and during the fermentation period, the lid should be opened periodically to light the sun.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 무즙 메주를 이용한 된장의 제조방법은, 발효된 무즙 메주, 소금, 무즙을 혼합하는 제1단계(S210)와, 혼합물을 발효시키는 제2단계(S220)와, 발효된 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 분리하는 제3단계(S230)와, 분리된 무즙 메주를 2차 혼합하는 제4단계(S240)와, 2차 혼합물을 발효시키는 제5단계(S250)를 포함한다. 이때, 제1단계(S210) 및 제2단계(S220)는 간장의 제조방법의 제1단계(S110) 및 제2단계(S120)와 동일하므로 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.
As shown in FIG. 5, the method of preparing soybean paste using soy sauce meju includes a first step (S210) of mixing fermented green juice, salt and juice, a second step (S220) of fermenting the mixture, A third step (S230) of separating the unsweetened meju from the resulting mixture, a fourth step (S240) of secondarily mixing the separated unscreened meju and a fifth step (S250) of fermenting the second mixture. Since the first step S210 and the second step S220 are the same as the first step S110 and the second step S120 of the method for manufacturing the liver, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
제1단계(S210)In the first step S210,
제1단계(S210)는 발효된 무즙 메주, 소금, 무즙을 혼합하는 단계이다. 이때, 발효된 무즙 메주, 천일염, 무즙을 각각 15~17 중량%, 11~13 중량%, 70~72 중량%를 혼합한다.
The first step (S210) is a step of mixing the fermented juice, salt, and juice. At this time, 15 to 17 wt%, 11 to 13 wt%, and 70 to 72 wt% of fermented non-dried meju, sun-dried salt and juice are mixed, respectively.
제2단계(S220)In the second step S220,
제2단계(S220)는 혼합물을 용기에 담아 발효시키는 단계이다. 용기에 담은 혼합물을 발효시키는 기간은 45~60일이되, 3~4일 가량은 뚜껑을 덮어 발효시키고, 그 이후에는 주기적으로 뚜껑을 열어 햇볕을 쬐어 주어야 한다.
The second step (S220) is a step of fermenting the mixture in a container. The period of fermentation of the mixture in the container is 45 to 60 days, for about 3 to 4 days, the lid is covered and fermented, after which the lid is opened periodically and the sunlight is given.
제3단계(S230)In the third step S230,
제3단계(S230)는 발효된 혼합물 중 고형분인 무즙 메주를 분리하는 단계이다.
The third step S230 is a step of separating the non-fermented meju from the fermented mixture.
제4단계(S240)In a fourth step S240,
제4단계(S240)는 분리된 무즙 메주, 무즙, 무의 고형분을 2차 혼합하는 단계이다. 무즙 메주는 제3단계(S230)에서 분리된 것이며, 무의 고형분은 무즙의 제조 시 숙성된 무를 착즙하는 단계(S15)에서 수분이 제거된 고형분이다. 이때, 무즙 메주, 무즙, 건조된 무의 고형분을 각각 52~56 중량%, 39~43 중량%, 4~6 중량%를 혼합한다.
The fourth step S240 is a step of secondary mixing of the solid components of the separated juice, juice, and radish. The juice-free meju is separated in the third step (S230), and the solid content of the juice is the solid content in which the moisture is removed in the step (S15) of aging the matured juice during the preparation of the juice. At this time, the solid content of the non-dried meju, the juice, and the dried radish is respectively 52 to 56% by weight, 39 to 43% by weight and 4 to 6% by weight.
제5단계(S250)In the fifth step S250,
제5단계(S250)는 무즙 메주, 무즙, 무의 고형분을 혼합한 혼합물을 용기에 담아 발효시키는 단계이다. 용기에 담은 간장을 발효시키는 기간은 60~90이며, 발효시키는 동안 뚜껑을 주기적으로 열어 햇볕을 쬐어 주어야 한다.Step 5 (S250) is a step of fermenting a mixture of a mixture of gravy, meju, and radish in a container. The period of fermenting the soy sauce in the container is 60 ~ 90, and during the fermentation period, the lid should be opened periodically to light the sun.
이상 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 통하여 설명하였는데, 상술한 실시예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과하며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변화가 가능함은 이 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 보호범위는 특정 실시예가 아니라 특허청구범위에 기재된 사항에 의해 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술적 사상도 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will understand. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be construed not only in the specific embodiments but also in the scope of claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of the same shall be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
발효된 무즙 메주 15~17 중량%, 천일염 11~13 중량%, 무즙 70~72 중량%를 혼합하는 단계;
혼합물을 용기에 담아 45~60일 발효시키는 단계;
발효된 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 걸러내고 80~100℃의 온도로 10분 달이는 단계; 및
달인 액체를 용기에 담아 60~90일 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 무즙 메주를 이용한 간장의 제조방법.
A preparation step for preparing jujube, an immersion step in which the juice is called as juju, a mashing step in which the jujuba juice is boiled in an uncooked juice, a molding step in which meju is formed in the firstly mixed jujuba, And a fermentation step of fermenting the fermented meju, the method comprising the steps of:
15 to 17% by weight of fermented non-sourced meju, 11 to 13% by weight of salt of the sun, 70 to 72% by weight of jujube;
Fermenting the mixture in a container for 45 to 60 days;
Filtering out the jujube meju from the fermented mixture and heating at 80 to 100 ° C for 10 minutes; And
Which comprises fermenting the fermented milk for 60 to 90 days in a container.
발효된 무즙 메주 15~17 중량%, 천일염 11~13 중량%, 무즙 70~72 중량%를 1차 혼합하는 단계;
1차 혼합물을 용기에 담아 45~60일 발효시키는 단계;
발효된 1차 혼합물 중 무즙 메주를 분리하는 단계;
분리된 무즙 메주 52~56 중량%, 무즙 39~43 중량%, 건조된 무의 고형분 4~6 중량%를 2차 혼합하는 단계; 및
2차 혼합물을 용기에 담아 60~90일 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 무즙 메주를 이용한 된장의 제조방법.A preparation step for preparing jujube, an immersion step in which the juice is called as juju, a mashing step in which the jujuba juice is boiled in an uncooked juice, a molding step in which meju is formed in the firstly mixed jujuba, And a fermentation step of fermenting the fermented meju, the method comprising the steps of:
15 to 17% by weight of fermented non-fermented meju, 11 to 13% by weight of the salt of the sun, 70 to 72% by weight of the fermented juice,
Placing the primary mixture in a vessel and fermenting the mixture for 45 to 60 days;
Separating the juice meju from the fermented primary mixture;
52 to 56% by weight of the separated juice meju, 39 to 43% by weight of the juice, and 4 to 6% by weight of the solid content of the dried radish. And
And the fermentation is carried out for 60 to 90 days by placing the secondary mixture in a container.
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