KR101806659B1

KR101806659B1 - Syrup medicine preparation apparatus for children

Info

Publication number: KR101806659B1
Application number: KR1020160008632A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박의식
Original assignee: 박의식
Priority date: 2016-01-25
Filing date: 2016-01-25
Publication date: 2017-12-07
Also published as: KR20170088580A

Abstract

The present invention is based on a cabinet structure and includes a main body 10 having a door 11 and a monitoring window 13 on a front surface thereof; A raw liquid storing portion 20 having a plurality of raw liquid bottles 21 on the lower side of the main body 10 and having nozzles 22 and 23 for sucking and discharging the respective raw liquid bottles 21; A stock solution supply unit 30 having a plurality of syringes 31 on the lower side of the main body 10 and having selective supply means for selecting the syringes 31 to supply the stock solutions; A canister supply part 40 having a plunger 44 for accommodating a plurality of medication bottles 41 on the upper side of the main body 10 and supplying a selected medication bottle 41; A fixed amount supply unit 60 installed to transfer the drug solution in the vicinity of the drug solution supply unit 40 in a lateral direction and containing the drug solution in the drug solution bottle 21 in a predetermined amount in the drug solution bottle 41; And a control unit connected to the raw liquid storage unit 20, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the empty bottle supply unit 40, and the quantitative supply unit 60 to perform an algorithm set therein.
Accordingly, the present invention can be applied to a pharmacist who can automatically take a prescription from a pharmacist to a syrup medicines preparation, thereby avoiding a simple operation and focus on the patient's medication guidance, It is possible to precisely and quickly prepare a quantitative determination, thereby improving the reliability and improving convenience in use.

Description

[0001] Syrup medicine preparation apparatus for children [0002]

The present invention relates to a syrup medicament dispensing apparatus, and more particularly, it is possible to automatically dispense a prescription from a pharmacist to a syrup dispensing apparatus, The present invention relates to a syrup medicament preparation apparatus for a child, which improves the working environment of a pharmacist and improves the reliability of the medicament accurately and quickly, and improves convenience in use.

Currently, most drugs for children are prepared in liquid form for convenience of use. The pharmacist should dispense the prescribed amount of the medicine in the stock solution according to the prescription and transfer it to the medicine bottle of the proper size. This process is very simple, iterative and accurate, so most pharmacists require higher labor intensity than adult pharmaceutical preparations. For this reason, there is a plan to reduce the workload of pharmacists by treating the subdivided packaging of syrup medicines with mechanical means.

As prior art documents which can be referred to in this connection, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-0070808 (Prior Art 1) and Korean Patent Registration No. 0563631 (Prior Art 2) are known.

The foregoing description of the above prior arts is briefly summarized in that the prior art 1 includes a cis including a tank having a lid equipped with a stirrer and a control device equipped with an electromagnetic dispenser formed by a robber, And a set of electronically controlled dispensing pumps with an aspirator to suck from the suction tank, and an internal viscous controller. Accordingly, an effect of preparing, mixing, and homogenizing an arbitrary liquid product is expected.

Prior Art 2 includes a printing unit for printing a printing item on a medicine packing sheet; A drug supply unit for administering the drug dispensed according to the direction of administration stored in the database; A sealing part for thermally fusing and sealing the wrapping paper containing the medicine dispensed by the medicine supply part; And a controller for controlling the entire apparatus of the automatic medicine packing machine. Accordingly, it is expected that an effect of adjusting the direction of the medicine to be packed in the order of the user in the user's hand and the inconvenience of describing the dosing method is expected.

However, according to the above-mentioned prior arts, it is difficult to solve the simple tasks ranging from the prescription to the preparation, and it is difficult to precisely prepare the quantities of the medicines, and the pediatric syrup It does not contain any structure for treating drugs.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-0070808 " Preparations and Mixers for Liquid Products and Their Operation Method " (Published on Jul 31, 2008) Korean Patent Registration No. 0563631 " Automatic medicine packing machine " (Open date: Feb. 17, 2006)

It is an object of the present invention to fundamentally improve the above-described problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a syrup medicine preparation system, And to provide a syrup medicament preparation apparatus for a child which improves the convenience of use while enhancing reliability by accurately and quickly preparing medicines while improving working environment of pharmacists.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cabinet comprising: a main body having a door and a monitoring window on a front surface thereof based on a cabinet structure; A source liquid reservoir containing a plurality of source liquid bottles on the lower side of the main body and having nozzles for sucking and discharging the respective source liquid bottles; A source liquid supply unit having a plurality of syringes on the lower side of the main body and having selective supply means for selecting the syringes to supply the source liquid; A canister supply unit having a plunger for receiving a plurality of plungers above the main body and supplying a selected plunger; A fixed amount supply unit provided so as to transfer the drug stock solution in the vicinity of the drug supply unit in a lateral direction and containing a drug stock solution of the selected stock solution bottle in a dosing bottle in a fixed amount; And a control unit connected to the raw liquid storage unit, the undiluted solution supply unit, the moxibustion supply unit, and the quantitative supply unit and performing an algorithm set therein.

In the detailed construction of the present invention, the stock solution reservoir includes an extension tube extending from the nozzle in the stock solution bottle, and a load cell for detecting a change amount depending on the weight on the bottom of the stock solution bottle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the undiluted solution supply portion includes a circular plate having a flow path while accommodating a plurality of syringes, a switch for connecting the nozzle of the stock solution bottle to the flow path of the circular plate to control suction and supply, And a nozzle for supplying the liquid.

In the detailed construction of the present invention, the selection supply means of the undiluted solution supply portion may include a rotation motor for rotating in a forward and reverse direction to select any one of the plurality of syringes, a main entrance to give a syringe to the syringe, And an elevating motor for performing elevating movement by a screw along the load.

In a detailed configuration of the present invention, the can supply part includes a case having a space partitioned to accommodate a plurality of medication bottles and a difference in height, a plunger for loading the medication bottle along the guide groove on the case, And a weight connected to perform the movement.

In this case, the canister supply unit of the present invention includes a partition plate having a lower plate having a partition wall pin for interrupting the supply of the medicine bottle to the front surface of the case, an upper plate having an inlet and an outlet for the partition wall pin, And an operating motor for driving the motor.

At this time, the medicine supply part of the present invention includes a placement plate positioned on the front surface of the partition wall and contacting one surface of the medicine bottle, a holder for guiding the height difference according to the capacity of the medicine bottle in cooperation with the placement plate, And an adjusting pin for adjusting the height difference according to the volume of the medicament bottle.

In the detailed construction of the present invention, the quantitative supply unit may include a transfer die for transferring to select any one of the plurality of dosage vials, a transfer motor for transferring the transfer dies from side to side, and a dosing bottle selected on the transfer die, And an elevating cam for elevating and lowering the electronic balance.

At this time, the transfer die of the present invention comprises a nozzle plate having a plurality of discharge nozzles therein and having a bellows, a switch for controlling a nozzle for supplying and sucking the drug solution to the discharge nozzle of the nozzle plate, A reader for detecting a signal of the position sensor, and a rotary motor for rotating the nozzle plate in the forward and reverse directions by engaging with the gear train.

In the detailed configuration of the present invention, the control unit may include a touch screen for inputting and outputting information related to preparation, a label printer for printing information related to preparation, a communication module for receiving a prescription from a remote place, And a control unit.

It should be understood, however, that the terminology or words of the present specification and claims should not be construed in an ordinary sense or in a dictionary, and that the inventors shall not be limited to the concept of a term It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be properly defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

As described above, the apparatus for preparing syrup medicines for children according to the present invention automatically operates from the reception of a prescription to the preparation of syrup medicines among a series of tasks required by a pharmacist, And it is possible to accurately and rapidly prepare the quantities of medicines while improving the work environment of the pharmacists, thereby improving the reliability and improving the convenience of use.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a main part of an apparatus according to the present invention; Fig.
4 is a configuration diagram showing a stock solution of a stock solution storage part according to the present invention.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are block diagrams showing a main configuration of a stock solution supplying unit according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are diagrams showing a configuration of a canister supply unit according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are block diagrams showing the main configuration of a canister supply unit according to the present invention; FIG.
11 and 12 are block diagrams showing a main configuration of a quantitative supply unit according to the present invention.
13 is a view showing the supply and sucking state of the drug stock solution in the device according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention provides a preparation apparatus for automatically preparing syrup medicines for children. As shown in FIG. 1, the controller recognizes the prescription according to a doctor's prescription and drives the source liquid storage unit 20, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the drug supply unit 40, and the quantitative supply unit 60 in respective preset sequences, .

According to the present invention, a main body 10 having a door 11 and a monitoring window 13 is provided on a front surface thereof based on a cabinet structure. The main body 10 has a box-shaped body based on a cabinet structure as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and a sliding door 11 and a door 11 opened by a hinge are used in combination. That is, the canister supply part 40, the stock solution storage part 20, and the undiluted solution supply part are formed at the front surface by a door 11 which is opened by a hinge to facilitate the withdrawal. However, it is preferable that the stock solution bottle 21 to be refrigerated and stored in the undiluted solution storage portion 20 is formed of a sealable sliding door 11. [ The monitoring window 13 is formed on the entire surface and can visually monitor the state of the stock solution bottle 21 of the can supply part 40 described later.

According to the present invention, a raw liquid reservoir 20 accommodating a plurality of raw liquid bottles 21 is disposed below the main body 10 and has nozzles 22 and 23 for sucking and discharging the raw liquid bottles 21 . The raw liquid storing portion 20 stores a plurality of containers, that is, containers containing medicinal raw materials, that is, raw liquid bottles 21, which are located at the lower side of the main body 10, that is, . The undiluted solution storage part 20 discharges and sucks the undiluted solution by using the nozzles 22 and 23 on each of the undiluted solution bottles 21 so that the undiluted solution supply part 30 and the fixed amount supply part 60 operate in conjunction with each other, A detailed description will be given later.

13, the nozzle 22 is connected to the switch 66 of the quantitative supply unit 60 and supplies the remaining drug solution to the dosing unit 60. [ And the nozzle 23 is connected to the switch 34 of the undiluted solution supply unit 30 to discharge and supply the drug solution, respectively.

According to the detailed configuration of the present invention, the stock solution storage section 20 includes extension tubes 22a and 23a extending from the nozzles 22 and 23 in the stock solution bottle 21, And a load cell (25) for detecting a change amount depending on the weight. As shown in FIG. 4, the undiluted solution storage part 20 is provided with extension pipes 22a and 23a to easily supply the drug solution. The extension pipes 22a and 23a are interconnected with the nozzles 22 and 23 connected to the stock solution bottle 21 to discharge and suck the undiluted solution. Each of the stock solution bottles 21 is provided with a load cell 25 at its bottom to detect the stock amount of the stock solution and notify the control unit to replenish the stock solution whenever necessary.

According to the present invention, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, which accommodates a plurality of syringes 31, is provided below the main body 10, and has a selective supply means for supplying the undiluted solution selected by the respective syringes 31. The undiluted solution supply unit 30 is located below the main body 10 and serves to supply the drug solution supplied from the undiluted solution storage unit 20 to the fixed amount supply unit 60. 5, each of the stock solution bottles 21 of the undiluted solution storage unit 20 is connected to a syringe 31, that is, a syringe 31 is connected to each of the stock solution bottles 21, respectively. The syringe 21 selects the syringe 31 by the control unit and supplies the drug stock solution to the quantitative supply unit 60. That is, in the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the undiluted solution storage unit 20 and the fixed amount supply unit 60 operate in cooperation with each other to supply the undiluted solution, and a detailed description thereof will be described later.

On the other hand, the unillustrated reference numeral 32 has a spring on the handle of the syringe 31 so as to be restored to the elevation.

According to the detailed configuration of the present invention, the undiluted solution supply unit 30 includes a circular plate 33 having a flow path while accommodating a plurality of syringes 31, and a nozzle 33 of the undiluted solution bottle 21 in the flow path of the circular plate 33 And a nozzle 34 for supplying the drug solution from the switch 34. The switch 34 is connected to the switch 34 to control the suction and supply. 5, the undiluted solution supply unit 30 includes a circular plate 33, a switch 34, and a nozzle 35. The circular plate 33 has a plurality of flow paths (not numbered) And the syringe 31 is provided to supply the drug stock solution to the constant amount supply unit 60 by the operation of the syringe 31. [ The switch 34 connects the nozzle 23 of the stock solution bottle 21 in the stock solution storage part 20 to control supply and suction of the drug solution. The switch 34 is supplied with the drug stock solution by the nozzle 23 of the stock solution bottle 21 and supplies the drug stock solution to the constant amount supply unit 60 through the nozzle 35 again.

The selecting and supplying means of the undiluted solution supplying portion 30 of the present invention includes a rotating motor 36 for rotating in the forward and reverse directions to select any one of the plurality of syringes 31, And an elevating motor 39 for performing an elevating movement by a screw 38b along the rod 38a so as to give a double output of the main entrance 37. [ In the selective supply means, when the drug stock solution is selected by the control unit, the selected stock solution storage portion 20 and the undiluted solution supply portion 30 are selected, and at the same time, the undiluted solution storage portion 20 and the undiluted solution supply portion 30 are selected The drug stock solution is supplied to the quantitative supply unit 60. As shown in FIG. 6, the selective supply unit operates by a signal from the control unit. The supply unit includes a rotation motor 36, a main entrance 37, and a lift motor 39. The rotary motor 36 is located at the center of the plurality of syringes 31 and is rotated by the signal of the control unit to stop at the selected syringe 31 among the plurality of syringes 31. The main entrance 37 is a means for pressing the syringe 31 and its pressing force is actuated by the elevating motor 39. That is, when the elevating motor 39 is lowered by the elevating motor 39, So that the drug stock solution is discharged and supplied to the nozzle 35. The elevating motor 39 can move up and down precisely by the rod 38a and the screw 38b as a means for pressing the main entrance 37 and can discharge the drug stock solution.

According to the present invention, a canister supply portion 40 for accommodating a plurality of medication bottles 41 on the upper side of the main body 10 has a pusher 44 to supply the selected medication bottle 41. The can supply part 40 is located on the upper side of the main body 10 and in the area adjacent to the fixed amount supply part 60 as shown in FIG. The medicine container supply unit 40 stores a plurality of medication bottles 31 different in size (capacity, etc.) in a set space. The medicine bottle supply part 40 serves to push the medicine bottle 41 of the next order while feeding the medicine bottle 41 of the standard with the pusher 44 by the control part and to send the medicine bottle 41 to the seat plate 56 to be described later.

According to the detailed construction of the present invention, the can supply part 40 includes a case 42 having a space and a height difference which are partitioned to accommodate a plurality of medicament bottles 41, A plunger 44 for loading the medicament bottle 41 and a weight 46 connected to the plunger 44 by a pulley 45 so as to perform a linear movement. As shown in FIG. 7, the can supply part 40 has a case 42 for storing a plurality of medication bottles 41, and the case 42 is partitioned to accommodate a plurality of medication bottles 31 having different capacities, There is a difference between space and height. In this case 42, guide grooves 43 are formed in the lower part of the partitioned space, and a pusher 44 is installed along the guide grooves 43. The plunger 44 performs a function of pushing and loading the medicament bottle 41. The plunger 44 is linearly moved by the weight 46 connected to the pulley 45 to always push the medicament bottle 41 do.

Meanwhile, reference numeral 47 denotes a shielding plate for shielding the upper surface of the case 42 so as to hygienically manage the medicament bottles 41.

At this time, the canister supply part 40 of the present invention is provided with a lower plate 51 having a partition wall pin 51a for controlling the supply of the medicine bottle 41 to the front face of the case 42, And an operation motor 55 which is operated to move up and down the partition wall fins 51a together with the springs 54. [ The drug supply part 40 has a partition 53 which is composed of an upper plate 52 and a lower plate 51. As shown in FIG. 7, the partition wall portion 53 serves to separate the medicament bottles 41 from each other. That is, the medicament bottles 41 are separated from each other to prepare a prescribed amount. The lower plate 51 of the partition 53 has a partition wall pin 51a to intermittently supply the medicine bottle 41. The upper plate 52 is connected to the lower plate 51, (52a). The lower plate 51 and the upper plate 52 of the partition 53 are biased by a spring 54 and the operation of the operation motor 55 causes the partition wall pin 51a to move up and down to the entrance 52a, 41 to interrupt the dosing bottles 41 from each other.

The medicine supply part 40 of the present invention includes an insertion plate 56 positioned on the front surface of the partition 53 and contacting one surface of the medicine bottle 41, And a control pin 59 mounted on the holder 58 and adapted to adjust a height difference according to the capacity of the medicament bottle 41. [ do. The can supply part 40 has a seat plate 56 which serves to seat the medicine bottle 41 in cooperation with the holder 58. [ 9 and 10, the placement plate 56 is positioned on the front surface of the partition wall 53 and seats the medicament bottle 41 to supply a predetermined amount of the drug stock solution. 9 and 10, the holder 58 is mounted on the holder 58 so that the seating plate 56 is mounted on the holder 58 and the height difference The adjustment pin 59 is engaged. The adjusting pin 59 adjusts the height difference according to the capacity of the dosing bottle 41 in cooperation with the holder 58. The placement plate 56, the holder 58 and the adjustment pin 59 are positioned such that the medicament bottle 41 is positioned on the electronic balance 63 of the quantitative supply unit 60 to be described later, The medicament bottle 41 is lifted up and brought into close contact with the inside of the binding port 65b of the nozzle plate 65. [

On the other hand, reference numeral 57, which is not described, includes an LED or the like which lights up so that the medicament bottle 41 containing the drug stock solution can be discriminated on the seating plate 56.

According to the present invention, a fixed amount supply unit 60 for transferring medicine to the left and right in the vicinity of the ready-to-use medicine supply unit 40 stores the drug solution of the selected solution in the medicine bottle 41 in a predetermined amount. The fixed dose supply unit 60 is disposed in the vicinity of the drug supply unit 40 in the main body 10 as shown in FIG. 11 and serves to supply the drug stock solution in a predetermined amount onto the drug solution bottle 41. That is, the dosing unit 60 is provided to transfer the medicament solution 41 to the right and left on the medicament bottle 41 of the medicament supply unit 40 and stores the medicament stock solution in a predetermined amount in the medicament bottle 41 selected by the control unit. The dosing unit 60 is transferred to the medicament bottle 41 of the medicinal liquid supply unit 40 by the control unit and is stopped at the selected medicament bottle 41 to supply the medicinal stock solution in a fixed amount.

According to the detailed construction of the present invention, the dosing supply unit 60 includes a transfer die 61 for transferring any one of the plurality of dosing bottles 41 to be selected, a feed motor 62 for feeding the feed die 61 to the left and right And an elevating cam 64 for elevating and lowering the electronic balance 63. The elevating cam 64 is provided on the conveying die 61. The elevating cam 64 is provided on the conveying die 61, . The dosing unit 60 has a transferring die 62 for selecting any one of the medicament bottles 41 of the medicament supply unit 40 as shown in FIG. 12 and is transferred to the right and left by the transferring motor 62, (41) of the bottle (41). The transferring die 61 is provided with an electronic scale 63 for measuring the drug solution in the medicine bottle 41. The electronic scale 63 is lifted up and down by the lifting cam 54 do. The electronic balance 63 is lifted up with the adjusting pin 59 of the holder 58 and brought into close contact with the binding port 65b of the nozzle plate 65, The raw solution is contained in a fixed amount and the load is measured.

The feed die 61 of the present invention includes a nozzle plate 65 having a plurality of ejection nozzles 65a and having a binding port 65b and a nozzle plate 65a having a nozzle plate 65, A position sensor 68a for indicating the position of the discharge nozzle 65a of the nozzle plate 65 and a switch 66 for controlling the supply of the signal of the position sensor 68a And a rotary motor 69 for rotating the nozzle plate 65 in the forward and reverse directions by engaging the nozzle plate 65 with the gear train 69a. The transferring die 61 is provided with a nozzle plate 65 and a rotation motor 62 for rotating the nozzle plate 65 in order to supply the drug stock solution to the selected medicament bottle 41 through the nozzle 35 in the selected injector 31 of the undiluted solution supply unit 30. [ The nozzle plate 65 is provided with a plurality of ejection nozzles 65a and a plurality of ejection nozzles 65a and a plurality of ejection nozzles 65a, 65b and engages with the gear train 69a and rotates in the forward and reverse directions by the rotary motor 69. [ The nozzle plate 65 is provided with a switch 66 for supplying and sucking (reducing) the drug stock solution to the discharging nozzle 65a. The switch 66 is connected to the selected syringe 31 of the undiluted solution supplying section 30, A nozzle (22) for sucking (reducing) the drug solution into the undiluted solution bottle (21) of the undiluted solution storage part (20) together with the nozzle (35) supplied with the undiluted solution is connected and controlled. The switch 66 is supplied with a medicine stock solution by a solenoid 67 to be described later to a medicine bottle 41 in a fixed amount and sucks the remaining medicine stock solution into the stock solution bottle 21 of the stock solution storage part 20 for reduction . The nozzle plate 65 is controlled by the position sensor 68a and the reader 68b which detects the position sensor 68a so as to be rotated by the rotation motor 69 and positioned at the designated position, that is, the selected medicine bottle 41. [

On the other hand, a reference numeral 67 denotes a solenoid which pressurizes the switch 66 to intermittently check whether the medicine stock solution is opened or closed.

According to the present invention, the control unit is connected to the stock solution storage unit 20, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the can supply unit 40, and the quantitative supply unit 60 to perform an algorithm. Although not shown in the drawing, the control unit is built in the dispenser. The control unit drives the undiluted solution storage unit 20, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the drug supply unit 40, and the fixed dose supply unit 60 in a predetermined sequence by using doctor's prescription information and input information of a pharmacist, And collects, records, and displays various information related to the preparation of medicines including the state information of the medicines supply unit 20 and the medicinal liquid supply unit 40.

According to the detailed configuration of the present invention, the control unit includes a touch screen 71 for inputting / outputting information related to preparation, a label printer 72 for printing information relating to preparation, a communication module for receiving a prescription from a remote place, And a controller which executes the program in accordance with the program. The control unit includes a touch screen 71 and a label printer 72 for printing information relating to the preparation, in order to display various information related to the preparation. The touch screen 71 can be configured as an input pad and an output monitor instead of the touch screen 71. [ The label printer 72 prints information such as the type of medicines, the dosing method, the preparation date and the like, and the pharmacist sticks the information to the surface of the medicament bottle 41. Although not shown in the drawing, the communication module receives and processes the prescription information transmitted from the designated hospital, and the controller is composed of a microprocessor, a memory, and a microcomputer circuit having an I / O interface.

1 to 13, when the information of medicines is transmitted based on the doctor's prescription, the syringe 31 containing the drug stock solution in the prescription is selected in the selective supply unit of the undiluted solution supply unit 30. [ At the same time, the transfer die 61 of the transfer motor 62 moves to the position of the dosing bottle 41 of the designated capacity in the dosing unit 60. On the other hand, the medicament bottles 41 are seated on the seating plate 56 of the medicament supply part 40. The nozzle plate 65 of the fixed amount supply unit 60 is rotated by the rotary motor 69 to move to the position of the selected discharge nozzle 65a. At this time, the discharge nozzles 65a are located at the correct positions by the position sensor 68a and the reader 68b, and these preliminary operations occur simultaneously or sequentially.

Subsequently, in the dosing supply unit 60, the electronic balance 63 of the transferring die 61 is positioned under the holder 58 and the regulating pin 59 of the drug supply part 40 with the specified dosing bottle 41. Then, the elevating cam 64 rises and rises to raise the adjusting pin 59, and the dosing bottle 41 is lifted up and is brought into close contact with the binding port 65b of the nozzle plate 65.

The lifting motor 39 of the undiluted solution supply unit 30 operates to apply a pressurizing force to the main entrance 37 to discharge and supply the drug stock solution in the injector 31, Is supplied to the dispensing nozzle 65a, and the medicine stock solution is contained in the medicine bottle 41. When the electronic balance 63 reaches the designated capacity after the capacity of the drug stock solution reaches the designated capacity, the control unit recognizes the information and stops the operation of the lifting motor 39 to apply the pressing force of the syringe 31 to the main entrance 37 The supply of the drug stock solution is interrupted to complete the preparation of the drug stock solution. In order to recognize the medicament bottle 41 that has undergone such quantitative preparation, the LEDs 57 of the seating plate 56 are lit, and the pharmacist recognizes the LED.

In the case where the drug stock solution is a suspension, the drug stock solution in the injector 31 is repeatedly operated several times in order to equalize the suspension concentration, that is, the drug stock solution is supplied to the switch (not shown) 66 is closed to stop the supply of the drug stock solution and the drug stock solution is allowed to flow into the stock solution bottle 21 of the stock solution storage section 20 so that the drug solution concentration of the stock solution bottle 21 is uniform The switch 66 is opened through the syringe 31 as described above to supply the drug stock solution to the medicine bottle 41 to prepare a drug stock solution in a fixed amount.

Based on such a prescription, the next drug solution is automatically subjected to a series of operations as described above for the preparation of a prescription for the patient.

In order to deliver the drug solution of the medicine bottle 41 to the patient, the pharmacist prints a label containing information on the drug solution by the label printer 72 located on the upper surface of the main body 10, When the doctor (57) turns on, the pharmacist withdraws the medication bottle (41), closes the cap, completes the packaging, and attaches the label to the patient.

Meanwhile, the pharmacist can determine the overall preparation state of the dispenser through the touch screen 71 provided on the outer surface of the body 10 and input an interrupt. It is possible to check the replacement time of the stock solution bottle 21 and the dosing bottle 41 and the charging time. When there is no medicament bottle 41 of the medicament supply part 40 or there is no medicament stock solution of the stock solution bottle 21 of the stock solution storage part 20, It is possible to change settings such as replacing the stock solution bottle 21 and the medicament bottle 41 after detecting the stock.

That is, when filling the medicine bottle 41 of the medicine bottle supply unit 40, the seat plate 56 is detached from the case 42 where the medicine bottle 41 to be recharged is present, Recharges and couples it to the holder 58 again. At this time, the upper plate 52 and the lower plate 51 of the partition wall portion 53 are actuated by the operation motor 55 so as not to be disturbed when the medicine bottle 41 is recharged. When the recharging is completed, the upper plate 52 and the lower plate 51 of the partition 53 are returned to their original positions to separate the first and second portions of the medicament bottle 41. This is because the dosing bottles 41 are separated from each other for the first time and the second time in order that the electronic balance 63 accurately measures the drug stock solution contained in the medicament bottle 41 and performs quantitative preparation. The force of pushing the medicament bottle 41 always acts by the weight 46 of the plunger 44 so that the force is not transmitted to the medicament bottle 41, .

When the undiluted drug solution in the undiluted solution reservoir 20 of the undiluted solution reservoir 20 is insufficient, the load cell 25 located below each undilocked solution bottle 21 senses it by the weight change, 71, and the stock solution bottle 21 is taken out and filled with the drug solution, the preparation operation can be continuously performed.

As described above, the present invention is automatically performed from the reception of a prescription to the preparation of syrup medicines among a series of duties performed by a pharmacist, so that it is possible to concentrate on the patient's medication guidance by moving away from a simple operation, Can be accurately and quickly prepared, thereby improving the reliability and improving convenience in use.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is therefore intended that such variations and modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.

10: Main body 11: Door 13: Surveillance window
20: undiluted solution storage part 21: undiluted solution bottle 22, 23: nozzle
25: load cell 30: undiluted solution supply unit 31:
33: circular plate 34: switch 35: nozzle
36: rotation motor 37: main entrance 39: lift motor
40: a medicine bottle supply part 41: a medicine bottle 42: a case
44: pin 45: pulley 46: weight weight
53: partition wall portion 55: operating motor 56: seating plate
57: LED lamp 58: holder 59: regulating pin
60: Quantitative supply unit 61: Feeding die 62: Feeding motor
63: electronic balance 64: lift cam 65: nozzle plate
65a: Discharge nozzle 66: Switch 68a: Position sensor
68b: reader 69: rotation motor 71: touch screen
72: Label printer

Claims

(10) having a door (11) and a monitoring window (13) on a front surface thereof based on a cabinet structure;
A raw liquid storing portion 20 having a plurality of raw liquid bottles 21 on the lower side of the main body 10 and having nozzles 22 and 23 for sucking and discharging the respective raw liquid bottles 21;
A stock solution supply unit 30 having a plurality of syringes 31 on the lower side of the main body 10 and having selective supply means for selecting the syringes 31 to supply the stock solutions;
A canister supply part 40 having a plunger 44 for accommodating a plurality of medication bottles 41 on the upper side of the main body 10 and supplying a selected medication bottle 41;
A fixed amount supply unit 60 installed to transfer the drug solution in the vicinity of the drug solution supply unit 40 in a lateral direction and containing the drug solution in the drug solution bottle 21 in a predetermined amount in the drug solution bottle 41; And
And a control unit connected to the raw liquid storage unit 20, the undiluted solution supply unit 30, the medicine bottle supply unit 40, and the quantitative supply unit 60 to perform an algorithm set therein.

The method according to claim 1,
The raw liquid storage part 20 includes extension tubes 22a and 23a extending from the nozzles 22 and 23 in the raw liquid bottle 21 and an extension pipe 22b for detecting a change amount depending on the weight And a load cell (25).

The method according to claim 1,
The undiluted solution supply unit 30 includes a circular plate 33 having a flow path and a plurality of syringes 31 and a nozzle 33 connected to the flow path of the circular plate 33 for suction and supply , And a nozzle (35) for supplying the drug solution from the switch (34).

The method according to claim 1,
The selecting and supplying means of the undiluted solution supplying portion 30 includes a rotating motor 36 for rotating in a forward and reverse direction to select any one of the plurality of syringes 31 and a syringe 37 for giving a syringe output to the syringe 31 And a lifting motor (39) for lifting and lowering the lifting motor (38) by a screw (38b) along the rod (38a) so as to give a double output of the main entrance (37).

The method according to claim 1,
The medicine supply part 40 includes a case 42 having a space partitioned to accommodate a plurality of medicament bottles 41 and a difference in height between the medicament bottles 41 and 42. The medicament bottle 41 is loaded along the guide groove 43 on the case 42 , And a weight (46) connected to the plunger (44) by a pulley (45) so as to perform a linear movement.

The method according to claim 1,
The upper part of the case 42 is provided with a lower plate 51 having a partition wall pin 51a for interrupting the supply of the medicine bottle 41 to the front surface of the case 42 and an upper plate 51 having an entrance 52a of the partition wall pin 51a, (52), and an operating motor (55) operated to move up and down the partition wall pin (51a) together with the spring (54).

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The medicine container supply unit 40 includes a seating plate 56 positioned on the front surface of the partition 53 and contacting one surface of the medicine container 41, And a control pin (59) mounted on the holder (58) for controlling a difference in height according to the capacity of the medicament bottle (41), characterized in that the holder (58) Device.

The method according to claim 1,
The dosing unit 60 includes a transfer die 61 for transferring one of the plurality of dosing bottles 41 to be selected, a feed motor 62 for transferring the feed die 61 to the left and right, a feed die 61 , An electronic balance (63) for placing a medicine bottle (41) selected on the table (63) and measuring a fixed amount, and an elevating cam (64) for elevating and lowering the electronic balance (63).

9. The method of claim 8,
The transferring die 61 includes a nozzle plate 65 having a plurality of discharging nozzles 65a and having a binding port 65b and a discharging nozzle 65a for discharging the drug solution to the discharging nozzles 65a of the nozzle plate 65 A switch 66 for controlling the nozzles 35 and 22, a position sensor 68a for indicating the position of the ejection nozzle 65a of the nozzle plate 65, a reader for detecting the signal of the position sensor 68a And a rotary motor (69) for rotating the nozzle plate (65) in the forward and reverse directions by engaging with the gear train (69a).

The method according to claim 1,
The control unit includes a touch screen 71 for inputting and outputting information related to pharmaceuticals, a label printer 72 for printing information related to pharmaceuticals, a communication module for receiving a prescription remotely from a remote place, and a controller Wherein the syrup is a syrup.