KR101806316B1 - Spinning device for two-component composited nanofiber and method of manufacturing two-component composited nanofiber thereby - Google Patents

Spinning device for two-component composited nanofiber and method of manufacturing two-component composited nanofiber thereby Download PDF

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KR101806316B1
KR101806316B1 KR1020150158137A KR20150158137A KR101806316B1 KR 101806316 B1 KR101806316 B1 KR 101806316B1 KR 1020150158137 A KR1020150158137 A KR 1020150158137A KR 20150158137 A KR20150158137 A KR 20150158137A KR 101806316 B1 KR101806316 B1 KR 101806316B1
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tube
spinning solution
hollow portion
spinning
main body
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KR1020150158137A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170055597A (en
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김학용
김태우
채수형
박미라
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주식회사 우리나노
전북대학교산학협력단
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0061Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
    • D01D5/0069Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the spinning section, e.g. capillary tube, protrusion or pin
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/34Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/728Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by electro-spinning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

(I) a radiation tube main body (Ta) having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape; and a radiation tube main body (Ta) inside the radiation tube main body (Ta) Having a structure in which the corner portions of the hollow portion (Tb) on the polygonal tube abut against the outer circumferential surface of the radiation tube body (Ta), and a polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion (Tb) Tube (T); And (ii) a radiating liquid distribution tube main body (1a) connected to the radiating tube (T) and having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape, The longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a is set at each of the corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube formed along the longitudinal direction of the distribution tube main body 1a A radial distribution tube 1 having a structure in which corners of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube are in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a, .
The present invention relates to a process for producing a two-component composite nanofiber with high productivity (discharge amount) because it uses electrostatic force and centrifugal force at the same time, facilitates solvent volatilization and recovery, (Drop phenomenon) is effectively prevented, thereby improving the quality of the two-component composite nanofiber web.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a spinning device for manufacturing a two-component composite nanofiber, and a method for manufacturing a two-component composite nanofiber using the spin-

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a spinning device for producing a two-component composite nanofiber and a method for manufacturing a two-component composite nanofiber using the same, and more particularly, to a spinning device for producing a two- The present invention relates to a radiation tube, and more particularly, to a method for producing a high quality two-component composite nanofiber web using the radiation tube.

The term " two-component composite nanofiber "of the present invention is used to include both core-sheath type composite nanofiber and side-by-side type composite nanofiber, Is used to mean also an eccentric core-sheath type composite nanofiber.

As a conventional technique for producing core-sheath type composite nanofibers, a method of electrospinning a spray solution for forming a sheath and a spinning solution for forming a core through a nozzle of a sheath / core type (double pipe type) with electrostatic force has been widely used.

However, since the above-mentioned conventional method relies solely on the electrostatic force to perform electrospinning, the discharge amount per nozzle unit per unit time per unit time is extremely low to 0.01 g, which leads to a problem of productivity and difficulty in mass production.

In general, the production of nanofibers through electrospinning is 0.1 to 1 g per hour, and the solution discharge rate is very low, ranging from 1.0 to 5.0 mL per hour [D. H. H. Renecker et al., Nanotechnology 2006, Vo 17, 1123]

Specifically, Nano Letters, 2007, Vol. 7 (4) 1081 discloses another conventional art in which a single nozzle having an inner diameter of 0.4 mm among the composite nozzles in which two nozzles are arranged side by side is provided with SnO 2 The precursor solution was supplied, and the other nozzle having an inner diameter of 0.7 mm was charged with TiO 2 A method of producing TiO 2 / SnO 2 composite inorganic nanofibers in a side-by-side configuration is provided. However, since the conventional method depends on only the electrostatic force, the discharge amount per nozzle per unit time The productivity is deteriorated, and nozzle replacement and cleaning are difficult.

In Polymer, 2003, Vol. 44, 6353, a Teflon needle having an inner diameter of 0.7 mm and a thickness of 0.2 mm was used, and two kinds of solutions were simultaneously injected into a cylinder pump so that two kinds of solutions were combined at the needle part And a platinum electrode is placed in a solution to perform electrospinning to produce a side-by-side composite nanofiber. However, since the conventional method also depends only on the electrostatic force, the discharge amount per nozzle per unit time is very low, There is a problem that it is difficult to remove and replace the nozzle and clean it.

In addition, the above conventional methods have a problem that the phenomenon in which the spinning solution falls on the collector in a solution state not in the form of a fiber (hereinafter referred to as "droplet phenomenon") is severely generated, and the quality of the two-component composite nanofiber web deteriorates.

The object of the present invention is to minimize the risk of work due to the application of high voltage and to greatly improve the productivity of the two-component composite nanofiber and to prevent the droplet phenomenon in the production of the nanofiber, And to provide a spinning device for manufacturing a two-component complex nanofiber.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing high-quality two-component composite nanofibers with high productivity by using a radial tube for producing the two-component composite nanofibers.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spinning device for producing a two-component composite nanofiber, comprising: (i) a spinning tube main body Ta having one shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape; And a polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion Tb formed along the longitudinal direction of the radiation tube main body Ta, and the corner portions of the hollow portion Tb on the polygonal tube are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radiation tube body Ta (Ii) a spinning liquid distribution tube body (1a) connected to the spinning tube (T) and having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a cone shape, A hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and a hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube are formed in the tube body 1a along the longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a, And a nozzle 1c provided along the longitudinal direction of the liquid distribution tube main body 1a. The corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a (1) having a structure as shown in Fig.

The present invention also relates to a method of controlling a radiation source of a radiation source, comprising the steps of: (i) applying a high voltage to the radiation tube (T) and the radiation liquid distribution tube (1) (Ii) supplying the first spinning solution into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 and supplying the first spinning solution into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1, (Iii) supplying the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle 1c of the spinning solution distribution tube into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube of the spinning solution distribution tube, after supplying the second spinning solution different from the first spinning solution The second spinning liquid is supplied to the collector 2 through the corner portion of the polygonal tube hollow portion Tb constituting the radiation tube T by centrifugal force and electric force by the voltage generator 6 To prepare a two-component composite nanofiber.

The present invention relates to a process for producing a two-component composite nanofiber with high productivity (discharge amount) because it uses electrostatic force and centrifugal force at the same time, facilitates solvent volatilization and recovery, (Drop phenomenon) is effectively prevented, thereby improving the quality of the two-component composite nanofiber web.

1 is a schematic view of a process for producing a two-component composite nanofiber according to the present invention.
2 is a schematic view showing a mechanism of forming a core-sheath type bicomponent composite nanofiber in a spinning tube (T) for producing a bicomponent composite nanofiber of the present invention.
3 to 4 are schematic views showing a state in which a nozzle 1c is formed at a corner portion of a hollow 1b on a polygonal tube formed in the spinning solution distribution tube 1 of the present invention.
5 is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the two-component composite nanofiber prepared in Example 1. Fig.
6 is a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the hollow carbon nanofibers prepared in Example 2. Fig.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Fig. 1, the spinning apparatus for producing a bicomponent composite nanofiber according to the present invention comprises (i) a spinning tube main body Ta having one shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape, and And a polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion Tb formed along the longitudinal direction of the radiation tube main body Ta. The corner portions of the hollow portion Tb on the polygonal tube are connected to the outer peripheral surface of the radiation tube body Ta, A radiation tube T having an abutting structure; And (ii) a radiating liquid distribution tube main body (1a) connected to the radiating tube (T) and having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape, The longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a is set at each of the corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube formed along the longitudinal direction of the distribution tube main body 1a A radial distribution tube 1 having a structure in which corners of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube are in contact with an outer peripheral surface of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a, .

One or two or more nozzles 1c are provided along the longitudinal direction of the main body 1a of the radiation tube in each of the corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1. [

The radiation tube (T) and the radiation liquid distribution tube (1) may be integrally formed or formed from the beginning, or may be separately manufactured and then connected to each other by assembly.

Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the method for manufacturing the two-component composite nanofibers according to the present invention will be described. (I) While rotating the spinning tube (T) and the spinning solution distribution tube (1) A high voltage is applied to the spinning tube T and the spinning solution distribution tube 1 by the nozzle 6 and then the first spinning solution is supplied into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 A second discharging liquid different from the first discharging liquid is supplied into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube constituting the discharging liquid distributing tube 1 and then supplied into the nozzle 1c of the discharging liquid distributing tube 1 And the second spinning solution supplied into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube of the spinning solution distribution tube is centrifugally separated from the edge of the hollow portion Tb on the polygonal tube constituting the radiation tube T by centrifugal force and electric force, (6) in the direction of the collector (2) where a high voltage is applied by the voltage generator (6) To prepare a two-component composite nanofiber.

At this time, the first spinning solution is supplied into the nozzle 1c using the first spinning solution supply pipe 3a, and the second spinning solution 2b is injected into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube by using the second spinning solution supply pipe 3b. .

2 is a schematic view showing a first spinning solution (A: spinning solution for forming a core) and a second spinning solution (B: cis-forming solution) supplied to a corner portion Tb 'of a hollow portion Tb on a polygonal tube, And a mechanism for forming the core-sheath type two-component complex nanofibers.

As shown in FIG. 2, the first spinning solution (A: spinning solution for forming a core) is injected through a nozzle 1c having a relatively small diameter constituting a spinning solution distribution tube into a corner of a hollow portion on a polygonal tube (Tb ') of the hollow portion on the polygonal tube constituting the radiation tube through the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube of the spinning liquid distribution tube having a relatively large diameter, A first spinning solution (A: core forming solution) which maintains a core shape throughout the entire length of the edge portion Tb 'because the solution flow is relatively faster than the spinning solution (B: spinning solution for forming a sheath) (B: spinning liquid for forming a sheath) is wrapped around the circumference of the polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion of the radiating tube so that the core-sheath shape is maintained over the whole length of the corner portion Tb ' , Prize In the corner portions (Tb ') the top end of the core-sheath type bicomponent composite nanofibers is formed.

The manufacturing mechanism of the core-sheath type two-component composite nanofibers according to the present invention described above is completely different from the mechanism of manufacturing the core-sheath type two-component composite nanofibers by arranging the two nozzles in a core-sheath form .

Since the two-component composite nanofibers are produced simultaneously at the plurality of corner portions Tb ', the productivity is greatly improved as compared with the conventional nozzle type method. When the shape of the spinning liquid distribution tube 1 is changed, Based composite nanofiber can be produced.

Wherein the two-component composite nanofiber is a core-sheath type composite nanofiber or a side by side type composite nanofiber, and the core-sheath type composite fiber is an eccentric core- It may be a composite nanofiber.

As a practical example, a spinning solution for core formation (first spinning solution) is supplied into a nozzle 1c constituting a spinning solution distribution tube 1, and a spinning solution for forming a sheath (Second spinning solution) is supplied to prepare the core-sheath type composite nanofiber.

At this time, when the radiation tube 1 provided with three nozzles 1c in each of the corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube constituting the radiating liquid distribution tube 1 as shown in Fig. 4 is used, Three core-sheath type composite nanofibers can be produced.

As another embodiment, if the distance d between the corner vertex of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 is appropriately adjusted, the side-by-side type composite nanofibers . ≪ / RTI >

As an example of implementation, one of the two different polymer solutions is used as the first spinning solution to be fed into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1, the other spinning solution is fed into the spinning solution distribution tube 1, Cis-shaped composite nanofiber or side-by-side composite nanofiber is prepared as a second spinning solution supplied into the polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion 1b constituting the core-sheath type composite nanofiber.

The core part of the core-sheath type composite nanofiber prepared as described above is dissolved in an organic solvent or the like to produce a hollow fiber.

As another embodiment, one of two kinds of precursor solutions containing different minerals is used as the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1, Is used as a second solution to be supplied into the hollow portion (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning liquid distribution tube (1) to prepare a bicomponent composite inorganic nano fiber.

The thus prepared two-component composite inorganic nanofiber is stabilized and carbonized to produce a single-component or two-component inorganic nanofiber.

As another embodiment, the polymer solution is used as the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1, and the precursor solution containing the mineral is supplied to the spinning solution distribution tube 1 Is used as a second spinning solution to be supplied into the polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion 1b constituting the core-sheath type composite nanofiber, wherein the core component is a polymer and the sheath component is an inorganic substance.

When the core component of the core-sheath type composite nanofiber thus prepared is dissolved in an organic solvent or the like, or is removed by carbonization, an inorganic hollow fiber is produced.

As another embodiment, a precursor solution containing an inorganic substance is used as a first spinning solution supplied into a nozzle 1c constituting a spinning solution distribution tube, and a polymer solution is applied to a polygonal Is used as a second spinning solution supplied into the tube-shaped hollow portion 1b to prepare a core-sheath type composite nanofiber in which the core component is an inorganic substance and the sheath component is a polymer.

An example of a method for producing hollow carbon nanofibers using the spinning apparatus of the present invention is as follows. A water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol solution is used as a first spinning solution supplied into a nozzle 1c constituting a spinning solution distribution tube 1 , And a polyacrylonitrile solution is used as a second spinning solution to be fed into the polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion 1b constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 to form a core-sheath type composite nanofiber, Soluble polyvinyl alcohol is removed with water to prepare a hollow polyacrylonitrile fiber, and then the prepared hollow polyacrylonitrile fiber is stabilized and carbonized to produce a hollow carbon nanofiber.

At this time, if a radiation tube provided with two or more nozzles 1c in each of the corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 is used, the porous carbon nanofibers are produced.

The hollow carbon nanofibers or the porous carbon nanofibers prepared as described above are useful as a filter material, a secondary battery membrane material, an electrode material, a highly functional garment material, and a drug delivery material.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.

However, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.

Example  One

Polymethylmethacrylate was dissolved in dimethylformamide as a solvent to prepare a polymethylmethacrylate solution (first spinning solution) having a solid content of 10% by weight.

Polyacrylonitrile was dissolved in dimethylformamide as a solvent to prepare a polyacrylonitrile solution (second spinning solution) having a solid content of 12% by weight.

Next, as shown in Fig. 1, (i) a cylindrical radiation tube main body Ta having an outer diameter of 45 mm and a length of 8 mm, and a radial tube main body 12 formed along the longitudinal direction of the radiation tube main body Ta (T) having a structure in which the corner portions of the hollow portion (Tb) on the hexagonal tube are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radiation tube main body (Ta) (12) formed in the longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body (1a) inside the radiating liquid distribution tube main body (1a) And 12 nozzles 1c each having a diameter of 0.7 mm provided along the longitudinal direction of the radiation tube main body 1a at corners of the hollow portion 1b and the hollow portion 1b on the 12 polygonal tube, The corner portions of the hollow portion 1b on the truncated-twin tube are connected to the radial distribution tube main body 1a A voltage of 35 kV was applied to the radiation tube (T) and the spinning solution distribution tube (1) by the voltage generator (6) while rotating the spinning solution distribution tube (1) having the structure abutting the main surface at 350 rpm Next, a polymethylmethacrylate solution (first spinning solution) is supplied into the nozzle 1c having a diameter of 0.7 mm constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1, and at the same time, A polyacrylonitrile solution (second spinning solution) is supplied into the tube-shaped hollow portion 1b and then the edge portion of the hollow portion Tb on the twelve-tube-like tube constituting the radiation tube T is subjected to centrifugal force and electric force, And the spinning solution supplied was electrospun in the direction of the collector 2 having a voltage of 35 kV to prepare a core-sheath type bicomponent composite nanofiber. The polyacrylonitrile solution (the second spinning solution), which is a polymer solution, was supplied at 0.25 cc / min and the polymethylmethacrylate solution (the first spinning solution) was supplied at 0.20 cc / min. The distance between the collector 2 and the radiation tube 1 was 35 cm.

SEM images of the core-sheath type two-component composite nanofiber prepared as described above were as shown in FIG.

In FIG. 5, a polymethylmethacrylate component, which is a core component, is well formed in the core portion, and polyacrylonitrile as a sheath component surrounds the outer portion of the polymethylmethacrylate component as the core component.

Example  2

The core-sheath type bicomponent composite nanofiber prepared in FIG. 1 was stabilized in air at 240 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then heat-treated at 800 ° C. for 2 hours and 30 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere to prepare hollow carbon nanofibers. SEM images of the prepared hollow carbon nanofibers were shown in FIG. 6 shows that the hollow portion is well formed.

T: Radiation tube Ta: Body of radiation tube
Tb: Hollow portion on the polygonal tube of the radiation tube
1: spinning liquid distribution tube
1a: body of spinning liquid dispensing tube
1b: Hollow on polygonal tube of spinning liquid dispensing tube
1c: Nozzle
2: collector 3: spinning solution supply pipe
3a: First spinning solution (spinning liquid for forming a core) supply pipe
3b: Second spinning solution (spinning solution for forming sis)
4: Pump for supply of second spinning solution (spinning liquid for forming a sheath)
5: Pump for supplying the first spinning solution (spinning liquid for forming a core)
6: Voltage generator
F: two-component composite nanofiber Fc: core component of two-component composite nanofiber
Fs: sheath portion of two-component composite nanofiber
d: Distance between the corner 1c of the nozzle 1c and the corner vertex of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube closest to the nozzle.
A: First spinning solution (spinning solution for core formation)
B: Second spinning solution (spinning solution for forming a sheath)
Tb ': the corner portion of the hollow portion on the polygonal tube of the radiation tube

Claims (13)

(I) a radiation tube main body (Ta) having one shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape, and a plurality of hollow tubes (20) formed on the inside of the radiation tube body (Ta) (Tb), wherein the corner portions of the hollow portion (Tb) on the polygonal tube are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radiation tube body (Ta); And
(Ii) a spinning liquid distribution tube main body (1a) connected to the spinning tube (T) and having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape; The hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and the corner portion of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube formed along the longitudinal direction of the tube main body 1a respectively extend along the longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a A radiating liquid distribution tube (1) having a structure in which corners of the hollow portion (1b) on the polygonal tube are in contact with an outer peripheral surface of a radiating liquid distribution tube main body (1a); Wherein the nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocompos
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that two or more nozzles (1c) are provided in each of the corner portions of the hollow portion (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning liquid distributing tube (1) along the longitudinal direction of the spinning liquid distributing tube body Wherein the nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocomposite nanocompos The spinning device according to claim 1, wherein the spinning tube (T) and the spinning solution distribution tube (1) are integrally formed. 2. The spinning device for producing bicomponent nanofibers according to claim 1, wherein the spinning tube (T) and the spinning solution distribution tube (1) are manufactured and then connected to each other by assembly. (I) a radiation tube main body (Ta) having one shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape, and a plurality of hollow tubes (20) formed on the inside of the radiation tube body (Ta) (T) having a structure in which the corner portions of the hollow portion (Tb) on the polygonal tube are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radiation tube main body (Ta) and (ii) the radiation tube T of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a and having a shape selected from a cylindrical shape and a conical shape; A nozzle 1c provided along the longitudinal direction of the radiating liquid distribution tube main body 1a at each corner of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube and the corner portion of the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube, And the polygon And the radial distribution tube main body 1a has a structure in which the corner portions of the hollow hollow portion 1b are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the radial distribution tube main body 1a while rotating the radial liquid distribution tubes 1, (Iii) supplying the first spinning solution into the nozzle 1c constituting the spinning solution distribution tube 1 and supplying the spinning solution to the spinning solution distribution tube 1 (Iv) a first spinning solution which is supplied into the nozzle 1c of the spinning solution distribution tube and a spinning solution which is supplied into the nozzle 1c of the spinning solution distribution tube, and a second spinning solution which is different from the first spinning solution, The second spinning solution supplied into the hollow portion 1b on the polygonal tube of the distribution tube is supplied to the voltage generator 6 through the corner portion of the polygonal tube hollow portion Tb constituting the radiation tube T by centrifugal force and electric force In the direction of the collector 2 with a high voltage applied thereto By weight based on the total weight of the composite nanofibers. The method for producing a bicomponent composite nanofiber according to claim 5, wherein two or more nozzles are provided on each of the corner portions of the hollow portion (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1). 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein when the core-sheath type composite nanofiber is produced, the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle (1c) constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) Wherein the second spinning solution supplied into the polygonal tube-shaped hollow portion (1b) constituting the spinning nozzle (1) is a spinning solution for forming a sheath. The two-component composite nanofiber according to claim 5, wherein the two-component composite nanofiber is one of a core-sheath type composite nanofiber and a side by side type composite nanofiber. Way. The method for producing a two-component composite nanofiber according to claim 5, wherein the core-sheath type composite nanofiber has two or more core portions. The method according to claim 5, wherein the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle (1c) constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) and the second spinning solution supplied into the hollow part (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube Wherein the second spinning solution is a different polymer solution. The method according to claim 5, wherein the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle (1c) constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) and the second spinning solution supplied into the hollow part (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube Wherein the second spinning solution is a precursor solution containing different minerals. 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle (1c) constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) is a polymer solution and the hollow portion (1b) on the polygonal tube constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) Wherein the second spinning solution supplied into the spinning solution is a precursor solution containing an inorganic material. 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the first spinning solution supplied into the nozzle (1c) constituting the spinning solution distribution tube (1) is a precursor solution containing an inorganic substance, Wherein the second spinning solution supplied into the hollow portion (1b) is a polymer solution.
KR1020150158137A 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 Spinning device for two-component composited nanofiber and method of manufacturing two-component composited nanofiber thereby KR101806316B1 (en)

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