KR101794196B1 - Stomach tube for providing food - Google Patents
Stomach tube for providing food Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101794196B1 KR101794196B1 KR1020150038123A KR20150038123A KR101794196B1 KR 101794196 B1 KR101794196 B1 KR 101794196B1 KR 1020150038123 A KR1020150038123 A KR 1020150038123A KR 20150038123 A KR20150038123 A KR 20150038123A KR 101794196 B1 KR101794196 B1 KR 101794196B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- balloon
- tube
- gastrointestinal tract
- gastrointestinal
- body wall
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J15/00—Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
- A61J15/0011—Feeding-tubes for delivery of nourishment to the mouth; Mouth pieces therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to a gastrointestinal tube, and more particularly, to a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food to a patient who has undergone abdominal gastrointestinal surgery.
To this end, the present invention provides a gastrointestinal tract, comprising: a supply part for supplying a chewed food inserted into the stomach through an opening formed in a body wall and gastrointestinal tract by abdominal gastrointestinal tract opening; A support provided in the supply unit and having a balloon that expands to closely contact the opening and fixes and supports the supply unit; And an injector injecting air into the balloon; .
Description
The present invention relates to a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food, and more particularly, to a gastrointestinal tube for supplying foodstuffs, and more particularly to a gastrointestinal tube for supplying foodstuffs, To a gastrointestinal tube for feeding a foodstuff to be fixed so as not to fall into the gastrointestinal tract.
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in techniques for chewing food by direct ingestion of food into the stomach for patients suffering from swallowing, which can not swallow food due to esophageal disease.
The patent document described in the following prior art documents is made up of a tubular body in which a line and a rear end are opened respectively for the flow of liquid or gas and a first flow path for the flow of liquid or gas flowing out through the line and the rear end is formed Catheter.
The catheter disclosed in the patent document is formed at a position spaced from the distal end of the tubular body by a predetermined distance. The inflating portion prevents the distal end portion of the tubular body from being separated from the gastrointestinal tract by expanding or reducing its diameter by internal pressure, And a fluid infusion tube that forms a flow path extending from a rear end portion of the tubular body to the inflation portion so as to supply the fluid necessary for the infusion of the fluid. And the like.
However, since the catheter is provided through the esophagus, there is a problem in that it can not be applied to a patient who has undergone abdominal gastrointestinal surgery.
In addition, in the past, when feeding the foodstuff chewed through the tube to the patient who has undergone the abdominal gastrointestinal tract opening, the inner diameter of the tube and the size of the opening to which the abdominal opening operation is applied are different from each other.
On the other hand, there is a problem that the tube inserted into the abdominal gastrointestinal tract can be accidentally released.
Therefore, there is a need for a tube-fixing technique to prevent the escape of the tube even in an unexpected situation while supplying the chewing food through the tube to the patient who has undergone the abdominal gastrointestinal tract opening operation without backwashing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for supplying gastric fluid to a patient who has undergone abdominal gastrointestinal surgery, It is another object of the present invention to provide a gastrointestinal tube for supplying a foodstuff to be fixed so that the tube does not fall into an unexpected state by the balloon.
To this end, a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to the present invention comprises a supply part for supplying food to the gastrointestinal tract through an opening formed in a body wall and gastrointestinal tract by an abdominal gastrointestinal tract opening procedure; A support provided in the supply unit and having a balloon that expands to closely contact the opening and fixes and supports the supply unit; And an injector injecting air into the balloon; .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supply portion has a predetermined length in the form of a flexible material tube having a hollow.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support unit may include a first balloon provided in the supply unit and disposed between an opening provided in the camouflage and an opening provided in the body wall; And a second balloon provided in the supply unit, the second balloon being formed to face the first balloon while horizontally opposing the opening provided in the body wall, the second balloon being located outside the body wall; .
On the other hand, according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the first balloon inflates, one side of the first balloon closely contacts the outside of the opening provided in the camouflage and the inside of the opening provided in the body wall.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, when the second balloon is inflated, one side of the second balloon closely contacts the outside of the opening provided in the body wall.
Also, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first balloon is smaller or equal in volume than the second balloon.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the injection unit may include: a tube having one end thereof inserted into the balloon; An injector connected to the other end of the tube to supply air; And a fixing band for fixing the tube to the supply part; .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the supplying part is formed by a bellows part, and the supporting part includes an alarm part for sensing an abnormal pressure of the first balloon and the second balloon and outputting a warning sound; .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm means may include a first pressure sensor for sensing the air pressure of the first balloon; A second pressure sensor for sensing the air pressure of the second balloon; A speaker for generating a warning sound; And a controller receiving the air pressure information from the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor and outputting a warning sound to the speaker when the air pressure information is equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure; .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm means further includes a switch for turning the speaker on and off between the speaker and the controller.
The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.
Prior to that, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed in a conventional and dictionary sense, and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best explain its invention It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
According to various embodiments of the present invention, a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food can be applied to a patient who has undergone surgery to open the gastrointestinal tract in the abdominal region.
Also, according to various embodiments of the present invention, the gastrointestinal tube for feeding food may be configured to inflate the balloon to prevent backflow of the food even when the inner diameter of the tube and the size of the opening to which the abdominal opening technique is applied are different from each other On the other hand, there is an effect that the balloon is inflated to prevent the tube inserted into the abdominal gastrointestinal tract from falling out even in unexpected situations.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing an operation in which food is supplied through a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which air is injected into a balloon provided so as to face a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a block diagram showing an alarm means of a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
8 is a flowchart showing a method of fixing a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objectives, specific advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements are assigned the same number as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. Also, the terms " first ", " second ", and the like are used to distinguish one element from another element, and the element is not limited thereto.
Also, the singular forms as used below include plural forms unless the phrases expressly have the opposite meaning. Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "including" an element, it means that it can include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.
1 to 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The basic principle of the present invention is to prevent the backflow of the food while preventing the escape of the gastrointestinal tube while expanding the balloon to the opening formed in the body wall and gastrointestinal tract of the patient who has undergone the gastrointestinal tract opening operation.
In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary view illustrating an operation of supplying food through a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the operation of supplying food according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which air is injected into a balloon provided so as to face a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
1 to 3, a
Referring to FIG. 1, openings are formed in the abdominal wall and gastrointestinal tract of a patient who has undergone abdominal gastrointestinal surgery. The other end (A) of the supply part (110), to which the masticated food is supplied, is inserted into the opening.
Here, it is preferable that the
Accordingly, it is preferable that the
Meanwhile, the diameter of the opening formed in the stomach and the diameter of the opening formed in the body wall may be different from the diameter of the
First, the
Therefore, the
On the other hand, the
On the other hand, the
2 and 3, the structure of the
The
The
The other end (A) of the supply part (110) feeds the chewed food injected from the end (B) to the stomach. Therefore, it is preferable that the other end (A) of the supply part (110) is provided inside the body wall to supply food to the stomach, and the one end (B) is provided outside the body for feeding food. When the other end (A) of the
The
2, the
The
The operation of the
First, the
Likewise, the
Here, in the embodiment of the present invention, the expansion volumes of the
Meanwhile, the
It is preferable that the
Therefore, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the
4 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to describing FIG. 4, a description overlapping with FIG. 2 will be omitted.
4, the
In order to inject or discharge air into the
In FIG. 4, the shape of the
5 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to describing FIG. 5, a description overlapping with FIG. 2 will be omitted.
The
5, the supply unit 310 includes a
For example, the angle may be adjusted so that the other end A is directed downward and the other end B is directed upward so that the food supplied from the injection port B of the supply unit 310 does not flow backward.
6 is a perspective view showing a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to describing FIG. 6, a description overlapping with FIG. 2 will be omitted.
6, the gastrointestinal tube 400 for feeding food is divided into a
By using the injection means as a syringe in this manner, it is possible to inject or discharge air of various capacities according to the capacity of the syringe.
7 is a block diagram illustrating an alarm means of a gastrointestinal tube for feeding food according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to describing FIG. 7, a description overlapping with FIG. 1 will be omitted.
7, the
7, it is assumed that the
Accordingly, the
In this way, the
It is preferable that the predetermined internal pressure is, for example, less than a critical pressure that can be damaged by injecting high pressure into the balloon. Accordingly, when the received internal pressure exceeds a predetermined pressure value, the
Therefore, according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the balloon from being damaged by the alarm means 123 in advance, while preventing the balloon from blowing in excess of the pressure within the body wall.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of fixing a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to describing FIG. 8, a description overlapping with the above description will be omitted.
Referring to FIG. 8, a method for fixing a gastrointestinal tube (S100) for feeding a food according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of injecting air into a balloon (S110), determining whether the internal pressure of the balloon exceeds a predetermined pressure value (S120), and if it exceeds, generating an alarm (S130).
A method (S100) of fixing a gastrointestinal tube for supplying food according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, which operates as shown in FIG. 8, will be described.
First, the gastrointestinal tube for supplying food is damaged if the internal pressures of the two
First, air is infused into the
Accordingly, the internal air pressures of the
On the other hand, the
Then, the
Here, if the breakdown voltage exceeds a preset pressure value, the
The method for fixing a gastrointestinal tube (S100) for feeding food according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention can prevent damage to the balloon in advance.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
100, 200, 300, 400: gastrointestinal tube for feeding food
110, 310: supplying part 120: supporting part
130, 230, 430: Injection unit 121: First balloon
122: second balloon 131: first injector
132:
132a:
132b: second fixing band 123: alarm means
123a:
123c:
123e: Switch
Claims (11)
A support provided in the supply unit and having a balloon that expands to closely contact the opening and fixes and supports the supply unit; And
An injection unit for injecting air into the balloon; , ≪ / RTI &
The support
A first balloon provided in the supply part and provided between an opening provided in the camouflage and an opening provided in the body wall; And
A second balloon provided in the supply unit and formed to face the first balloon horizontally with an opening provided in the body wall therebetween, the second balloon being located outside the body wall; Wherein the gastrointestinal tract is a gastrointestinal tract.
The supply part
A gastrointestinal tube for feeding foodstuffs, characterized by a flexible tubular shape with a hollow and having a predetermined length.
The first balloon
Wherein one side of the expanding tube is in close contact with the outside of the opening provided in the camouflage and the inside of the opening provided in the body wall.
The second balloon
Wherein one side of the tube is in close contact with an outer side of an opening provided in the body wall when inflated.
The first balloon
Wherein the volume of the second balloon is less than or equal to the volume of the second balloon.
The injection unit
A tube having one end inserted into the balloon;
An injector connected to the other end of the tube to supply air; And
A fixing band for fixing the tube to the supply portion; Wherein the gastrointestinal tract is a gastrointestinal tract.
The supply part
Characterized in that a portion of the tube is formed of a bellows.
The support
An alarm means for sensing an abnormal pressure of the first balloon and the second balloon and outputting a warning sound; Wherein the gastric tube is adapted to receive the food.
The alarm means
A first pressure sensor for sensing the air pressure of the first balloon;
A second pressure sensor for sensing the air pressure of the second balloon;
A speaker for generating a warning sound; And
A controller receiving the air pressure information from the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor and outputting a warning sound to the speaker when the air pressure information is equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure; Wherein the gastrointestinal tract is a gastrointestinal tract.
The alarm means
Further comprising a switch for turning on and off the speaker between the speaker and the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150038123A KR101794196B1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Stomach tube for providing food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150038123A KR101794196B1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Stomach tube for providing food |
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KR20160112418A KR20160112418A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
KR101794196B1 true KR101794196B1 (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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KR1020150038123A KR101794196B1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Stomach tube for providing food |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101876704B1 (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-09 | 이치영 | stomach feeding tube |
KR102597188B1 (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-11-02 | 주식회사 파인메딕스 | Gastrostomy Tube Kit |
US20240075229A1 (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2024-03-07 | DyQure LLC | Apparatuses and methods to activate muscles of deglutition to promote dysphagia recovery in neurological disorders |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0121571A1 (en) | 1982-10-12 | 1984-10-17 | Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited | Indwelling catheter for cervical canal |
JP3073019B2 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 2000-08-07 | メディカル・イノヴェーションズ・コーポレーション | Gastrostomy catheter system |
US6210365B1 (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2001-04-03 | Cardiovention, Inc. | Perfusion catheter system having sutureless arteriotomy seal and methods of use |
JP2002159578A (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-06-04 | Probitas Pharma Sa | Device for expanding and contracting balloon catheter and using method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20120117618A (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-24 | 이요성 | Catheter for inserting into a gastric |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0121571A1 (en) | 1982-10-12 | 1984-10-17 | Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited | Indwelling catheter for cervical canal |
JP3073019B2 (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 2000-08-07 | メディカル・イノヴェーションズ・コーポレーション | Gastrostomy catheter system |
US6210365B1 (en) | 1998-08-14 | 2001-04-03 | Cardiovention, Inc. | Perfusion catheter system having sutureless arteriotomy seal and methods of use |
JP2002159578A (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-06-04 | Probitas Pharma Sa | Device for expanding and contracting balloon catheter and using method thereof |
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