KR101768458B1 - Hand Sterilizer of Electrolytic Water Disinfection - Google Patents
Hand Sterilizer of Electrolytic Water Disinfection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101768458B1 KR101768458B1 KR1020150145823A KR20150145823A KR101768458B1 KR 101768458 B1 KR101768458 B1 KR 101768458B1 KR 1020150145823 A KR1020150145823 A KR 1020150145823A KR 20150145823 A KR20150145823 A KR 20150145823A KR 101768458 B1 KR101768458 B1 KR 101768458B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electrolytic
- module
- hand
- selection switch
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/0005—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
- A61L2/0082—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using chemical substances
- A61L2/0088—Liquid substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
Abstract
(HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) having a purity of 98% to 99% in order to maintain a chlorine content of 0.2 to 0.5 mg / L as a chlorine component of tap water. Sterilizing water generated by the electrolysis after the electrolytic sterilization water is added to the electrolytic sterilization water, electrolytic water sterilized water is electrolyzed after electrolytic sterilization, A hand sterilizer for spraying a predetermined amount of electrolytic sterilized water in accordance with infrared ray detection and injection control of the human body in a spraying manner, A selection switch for selecting a drive control number (No1, No2, No3) of the module, and a selection switch for selecting a module to be supplied to the electrolytic cell module (No1, No2, No3) of the electrolytic bath module according to the input information of the selection switch, and controls the speed of the water pump in accordance with the infrared detection and injection control information of the hand disinfector. It is a unique effect that the user can easily disinfect the contaminated hands in real time by constructing the controller having the PLC unit for intermittent control.
Description
The present invention relates to a hand sanitizer using tap water, and more particularly, to a method of sterilizing hands in real time by generating electrolytic sterilized water through electrolysis by adding a small amount of additives to tap water in which chlorine (Cl) The present invention relates to an electrolytic sterilizable hand sterilizer.
In general, we use chlorine (Cl) in tap water. Chlorine in tap water is used as a disinfectant in water purification / disinfection process to disinfect germs and microorganisms in water.
The reason for the irritating odor in tap water is that it contains this chlorine, and in order to prevent contamination that may occur during the process of transferring to the faucet in the home even after water purification, The reference value is fixed.
Chlorine disinfection of tap water is the most efficient way to sterilize pathogenic bacteria such as bacteria and is effective in suppressing waterborne diseases. Tap water has a chlorine ion (Cl -) is 250mg / ℓ, and decided as follows, sodium chloride (salt) is dissolved to 20 ℃ 360g / ℓ in water, almost all the sodium ions (Na +) and chlorine ion (Cl -) in As ionization (dissociation), this chlorine ion (Cl - ) is not subject to residual chlorine or neutralization.
On the other hand, the chlorine ion of tap water in Seoul city is before and after 20mg / l, and the residual chlorine of faucet is kept at 0.2 ~ 0.5mg / ℓ level. Since 2013, NaOCl (sodium hypochlorite, lactose), which is made by decomposing salt into electricity instead of the conventional liquid chlorine gas (Cl 2 ) injection, dissolves well in water to reduce disinfection by-products and odors. From 2015, we are adding an ozone (O 3 ) disinfection step to advanced water treatment.
This chlorine-based disinfection treatment is not a completely sterilized concept of sterilization, but rather kills or inactivates microorganisms such as bacteria, so that if the residual chlorine falls below 0.1 mg / liter, microorganisms such as bacteria can be revitalized and activated.
In addition to the disinfection of tap water, chlorine has weakened the immune function of the human body and has been reported as a major cause of various diseases. As a result of this research, chlorine, which is an electrolyte, remains in the water, Research on electrolytic water has been actively conducted.
Electrolyzed water using electrolytic ion technology is called electrolytic water or functional water because the electric water is produced by applying an electric force, that is, a direct current between two electrodes, to ordinary water such as tap water or ground water. In electrolysis, various water quality is generated depending on the presence or absence of the added oil and the ion selective membrane of the electrolyte.
As the electrolyte used in the electrolysis, a substance having a high ionization degree such as potassium chloride (KCl), sodium chloride (NaCl) and the like is used. A large ionization degree means that the electrolyte is mixed with the raw water and is separated into positive and negative ions in the process of electrolysis into the electrolytic cell, which is close to 100%. The current flows well and the resistance between the electrode and the electrode is reduced . The alkaline electrolytic water for household use is water for the purpose of cleaning the skin for drinking by electrolyzing the electrolyzed water by passing the weak electric current by adding calcium glycerol to the water from which the chlorine is removed by using the activated carbon, whereas the strong electrolytic water and the reducing electrolytic water are water containing more than 99.0% It is the object water which is sterilized and disinfected by the anode and cathode plates when electrolysis is done by adding KCl. It is harmless to the human body and has no offensive odor and is returned to natural water after use. It is well known that the more commonly used sterilizing and disinfecting agents, the stronger the action, the greater the detoxification of the human body and nature. Oxidation electrolytic water and reduced electrolytic water have high disinfection power, but they are a new concept that changes the existing stereotypes due to the extremely minor adverse effects on the human body.
On the other hand, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1330355 (Nov. 11, 2013) discloses a washing and disinfecting apparatus using electrolytic water, comprising a
However, in the present invention, only a washing and disinfecting device using only one electrolytic bath is devised, and control means for controlling the user to selectively control electrolytic sterilization water through one or more electrolytic baths or spraying electrolytic sterilized water by a sensor Have not been mentioned at all.
Therefore, the present invention is very important for hand disinfection with respect to infectious diseases such as the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and bird flu, mad cow disease, foot-and-mouth disease, cholera, etc., and chlorine (chlorine, Cl) electrolytic disinfectant hand sanitizer using a sterilizing agent and an electrolyte.
More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for producing electrolytic sterilized water by electrolytic electrolytic sterilization by adding a small amount of additives to tap water having residual chlorine (Cl) And a water pump and a controller, so that the user can easily sterilize the hand in real time.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above object, in a hand sterilizer using chlorine (Cl) components remaining in tap water (100), the sterilizer (HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) having a purity of 98% to 99%, which is a small amount of additive, is added to the
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the PLC (Programmable Logic Control) unit controls the signal inputted from the
The electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer of the present invention has the following effects.
(1) In the present invention, hypochlorous acid (HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) with a high purity are added to chlorine (Cl) component remaining in tap water, electrolytic disinfection water is electrolyzed by electrochemical reaction By producing (manufacturing), the chlorine generating efficiency is excellent, the sterilizing water production time is shortened, and the sterilizing power is strong at the time of hand disinfection.
(2) The present invention can design a compact product which can produce electrolytic sterilized water by the output voltage of DC 12V with a single-phase 220V input, so that it is easy to install without any place and harmless to the human body. It is safe and easy to use.
(3) In the present invention, the amount of electrolytic sterilized water injected is controlled through a water pump and a spray controller, which are controlled by a controller, so that it is possible to wash vegetables and fruits in addition to hand disinfection.
1 shows a cleaning and disinfecting apparatus using electrolytic water according to the prior art;
2 is a view showing an electrolytic sterilizing water producing apparatus for an electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
3 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of an electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a view showing a specific technical configuration of an electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
5 is a block diagram of a controller having a PLC (Programmable Logic Control) unit for an electrolytic disinfecting hand sterilizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. Although the same reference numerals are used in the different drawings, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings. The prior art should be interpreted by itself. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
2 to 5, the technical construction of the electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer according to the embodiment of the present invention is basically composed of
2 to 4, the
3 and 4, the
Here, the electrolytic water (electrolytic water) is ionized water obtained by electrolyzing tap water or ground water, and can be divided into weak electrolytic water for drinking purpose and strong water for industrial use. The weak electrolytic water is an activated carbon, and a separating membrane which can permeate only ions between positive (+) and negative (-) plates is installed in purified water such as chlorine, and the weak electrolytic reduced water and the weak electrolytic oxidation water . The strong seawater was prepared by adding NaCl (sodium chloride) or KCl (potassium chloride) of 99% purity to water without flowing a separating membrane between the positive (+) electrode and the negative It is used for agriculture, food industry, disinfection and disinfection mainly. Such electrolytic reduced water is called a reduced water, an alkaline water, or an alkaline ionized water, and the electrolytic oxidized water may be referred to as an oxidized water, an acidic water, or an acidic ionized water.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, chlorine (Cl) component remaining in tap water is maintained at 0.2-0.5 mg / L. The reason is that if the chlorine component remaining in the tap water drops to 0.1 mg / L or less, microorganisms such as bacteria can be revitalized and activated, so that electrolytic disinfecting water for disinfecting hands can not be generated.
In addition, the trace amount of additives according to an embodiment of the present invention may contain trace amounts of additives such as hypochlorous acid (HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) having a purity of 98% to 99% Lt; / RTI >
In addition, the tap water to which the trace additive is added is allowed to pass through the
The
Here, electrolytic sterilization water is produced by adding hypochlorous acid (HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) to the tap water in which the chlorine component is remained according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the formula is as follows (see FIG. 2 ).
Cathode (-): 2H + + 2e - ? H 2
Anode (+): 2Cl - → Cl 2 + 2e -
2O 2 - > O 2 + 4e -
Electrolysis reaction: Cl 2 + H 2 O = OCl - + 2H + + Cl -
= HOCl - + H + + Cl -
= NaOCl + H +
The
3 and 4, the
3 to 5, when the
3 and 4, the
3 and 4, the
In addition, the
In addition, the
4, the
In addition, the
First, a controller (PLC) having a PLC (Programmable Logic Control) unit for interrupting a power S / W supplying DC 5 to 24V to the
In addition, when the drive control number No2 is selected, a controller (PLC) having a PLC (Programmable Logic Control) unit for interrupting the power supply S / W supplying DC 5 to 24V to the
In addition, when the drive control number No3 is selected, a power supply S / W for supplying DC 5 to 24 V to the four-pole
As described above, the
3 to 5, the
5, the PLC (Programmable Logic Control) unit according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a signal input from a
4, the electrolytic sterilizing hand sterilizer according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a
Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the electrolytic sterilizing water hand sterilizer according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG.
According to the present invention, the electrolytic disinfecting hand sanitizer has a purity of 98% to 99% of hypochlorous acid (HOCI) so as to maintain a chlorine content of 0.2 to 0.5 mg / L, which is the chlorine content of the tap water in which the chlorine (Cl) And electrolytic disinfecting water is produced by electrolysis after adding sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) to the electrolytic sterilized water, and electrolytic sterilization water generated in the electrolytic bath module is supplied to the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100: Tap water
200: electrolytic cell module
210: 4-pole electrolyzer 220: 5-electrode electrolyzer
230: first solenoid valve 240: second solenoid valve
300: Water tank 310: Water level sensor
400: Water pump
500: hand sterilizer 510: spray controller
520: injection nozzle 530: infrared sensor
600: Select switch
700: Controller 710: Input unit
720: CPU unit 721: CPU
722: memory (ROM) 730: output unit
800: Power supply
Claims (7)
In the sterilizer, hypochlorous acid (HOCI) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) having a purity of 98% to 99%, which is a small amount of additives, are added so that chlorine remaining in tap water is maintained at 0.2-0.5 mg / An electrolyzer module (200) for producing electrolytic sterilized water;
A water storage tank 300 for receiving the electrolytic sterilized water produced in the electrolytic cell module and storing the electrolytic sterilized water produced by the electrolytic bath module so that a predetermined amount is maintained in the tank by the water level sensor 310;
A water pump 400 driven by a DC low voltage for pumping the electrolytic sterilized water stored in the water storage tank according to information sensed by the hand sterilizer;
The electrolytic sterilization water pumped by the water pump is sprayed by a spraying method in accordance with a signal of an injection control controller having an infrared detection signal and a volume resistor value for detecting a minute amount of infrared rays generated in the hands of the human body (500);
(No1, No2, No3) of the electrolytic bath module, which is mounted on one side of the hand disinfecting device and is interlocked with the controller,
When the No. 1 is selected, the first solenoid valve 230 and the power S / W are interrupted to produce electrolytic sterilized water in the quadrupole electrolyzer 210,
When the No. 2 is selected, the electrolytic sterilized water is produced in the 5-pole electrolytic cell 220 by interrupting the second solenoid valve 240 and the power S / W,
If the No. 3 is selected, the power S / W of the first / second solenoid valves 230 and 240 and the electrolytic cell module are simultaneously interrupted so that electrolytic sterilized water can be produced in both the quadrupole electrolytic cell 210 and the 5-pole electrolytic cell 220. A selection switch (600) for transmitting a drive control number signal to the controller;
And controlling the power supplied to the solenoid valve and the power S / W of the electrolytic bath module according to the water level information of the water tank to be opened and closed to control the water sterilization device , And a controller (700) having a PLC unit for controlling the speed of the electrolytic bath module and for controlling intermittently the drive control numbers (No1, No2, No3) of the electrolytic bath module according to the input information of the selection switch Hand sanitizer.
The PLC (Programmable Logic Control)
A signal input from the level sensor 310 built in the water tank 300,
A signal input from an infrared sensor 530 for detecting a very small amount of infrared rays generated from the hands of the human body through the hand disinfector 500
A signal input from a selection switch 600 that allows a user to select a drive control number (No1, No2, No3) of the electrolytic bath module 200,
Input unit 710, and sent to the CPU 721 of the CPU unit 720,
The CPU sequentially checks the signals transmitted from the input unit and then outputs the signals to the level sensor 310, the infrared sensor 530, and the selection switch 600, A control program having a designated address value associated with signals input from the input unit among the parameter (or control program) values for the signal is read / written and output to the output unit 730
Wherein the electrolyzer sterilizer has a control algorithm such that electrolytic sterilization water is sprayed to the spray nozzle (520) of the hand sterilizer (500) by driving and controlling the electrolyzer module (200) and the water pump (400).
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KR102246086B1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-04-29 | 주식회사 메디칼현대기획 | Hand disinfecting apparauts using electrolytic liquid |
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KR102521748B1 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-04-17 | 주식회사 캠프런 | Electrolytic sterilization cleaning and plasma sterilization drying system |
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KR100737990B1 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2007-07-12 | (주) 디엔디전자 | Hand treatment stand for disinfection, wash, and dry |
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KR100737990B1 (en) | 2006-06-20 | 2007-07-12 | (주) 디엔디전자 | Hand treatment stand for disinfection, wash, and dry |
Cited By (1)
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KR102246086B1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-04-29 | 주식회사 메디칼현대기획 | Hand disinfecting apparauts using electrolytic liquid |
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