KR101763520B1 - Equipment to construct armour stone layer in way of module - Google Patents

Equipment to construct armour stone layer in way of module Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101763520B1
KR101763520B1 KR1020160039810A KR20160039810A KR101763520B1 KR 101763520 B1 KR101763520 B1 KR 101763520B1 KR 1020160039810 A KR1020160039810 A KR 1020160039810A KR 20160039810 A KR20160039810 A KR 20160039810A KR 101763520 B1 KR101763520 B1 KR 101763520B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sliding plate
plate
loading box
loading
stone
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160039810A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
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KR20160042840A (en
Inventor
김경선
채봉철
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김경선
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Priority to KR1020160039810A priority Critical patent/KR101763520B1/en
Publication of KR20160042840A publication Critical patent/KR20160042840A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101763520B1 publication Critical patent/KR101763520B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/06Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
    • E02B3/08Structures of loose stones with or without piles
    • B63B27/02
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/28Barges or lighters
    • B63B35/30Barges or lighters self-discharging
    • B63B35/305Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging by mechanical means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)

Abstract

In the present invention, a clay stone is piled up by a designed thickness in a device including a loading box and a sliding plate, a set of clay stones stacked on the stonework position is placed using a lifting device on a barge, and a hydraulic cylinder is operated, It is a device that pushes toward the side of the loading box along with the body. The sliding plate is moved and the set of clay stones in the loading box are dropped to the stony position and the loading stowage is lifted by the hoisting equipment of the barge to set the clay stone set in the shape of the loading box. ≪ / RTI >

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001]

The present invention relates to the construction of a marine structure made of clay stone and stalactite, and more particularly, to a method for constructing a marine structure such as a breakwater or a shore, in which clay stones are collectively stacked in a stacker, To a clay stone modular construction apparatus.

 Breakwaters and shell layers are installed on the outside of the main body made of stones, which act as a protective layer to prevent scouring of the structure due to wave or current. However, as shown in Fig. 1, a large-sized clay stone is dropped into water by using a crane, and the installation position is such that the diver guides the position of the clay stone in the water.

 When the speed of the bird is fast or the visibility is not good due to the floating floats in the middle, the operation time of the diver is limited, and the operation of the crane can not be recognized by the water source, resulting in low work efficiency and high risk of safety accidents.

Recently, in order to enhance the safety and work efficiency of diver, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0842041 entitled "Maritime Construction < / RTI >

According to the above-mentioned " apparatus for delivering a coated stone of marine construction ", a method is disclosed in which a stone to be discharged is uniformly rotated while being rotated.

However, since the conventional method as described above is performed by using the 'floor bottom part,' it is only possible to select a small size crushed stone (D = less than 10 cm) For the size of D = 60cm or more and stalactite (0.03m3 class D = 33cm or so), there is a disadvantage in that it is not possible to select a clay stone to apply the 'flooring part'.

KR 0001 B1

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for constructing an underwater structure, which is a water submerged structure, The present invention provides a modular construction apparatus for a clay stone which achieves a clay stone or a slag discharging operation and a leveling operation simultaneously by modularizing the clay stone so as to be installed on a surface of the clay stone.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a clay stone modular construction apparatus comprising a rectangular bottom plate, a side plate installed on both lateral sides of the bottom plate, A hydraulic cylinder installed on one side of the side plate, a sliding plate facing the bottom plate and covering the loading box installed at one side of the side plate, a plurality of engaging portions for coupling the sliding plate covering the loading box with the loading box, The sliding plate is provided with a plurality of reaction force portions spaced apart from each other so that the sliding plate is moved to one side of the loading box while the hydraulic cylinder is operated and is positioned in the loading plate or the sliding plate. And an upper portion of the barge line, Wherein the sliding plate is moved to the slag stone body in a state where the clay stone is loaded and the sliding plate is inverted so as to abut the slag stone body and then the sliding plate is moved by the hydraulic cylinder And when the loading box is separated from the stonemason, the bottom plate is separated from the loaded coated stones, and the coated stones are left in the shape of the loading box to flatten the coated asbestos to form a flat surface.

The lifting equipment part includes a barge, a frame part positioned at an upper end of the barge line and supporting a load of the loading plate or the sliding plate, a winch part installed at an upper end of the barge and adjusting movement of the loading plate or the sliding plate, And a plurality of pulley portions located on the barge and changing the direction of the pulling force of the winch portion.
Further, the loading box is formed by further including a finishing plate on one side or both sides in the width direction.

The modularized construction apparatus for a coated stone layer according to the present invention has the following effects.

(1) Dropping and picking of clay can be accomplished at the same time. You can load the clay stone in the loading box according to the design plan, and you can install the clay stone on your position as it is, so you do not need to separate the clay stone after loading.

(2) The modular construction can be done by gathering the clay stones according to the size of the loading box, so that the construction speed is faster than the method of installing one or several clay stones.

(3) Since the one-time construction area according to the present invention is larger than that of the conventional method, the working time of the diver in water is reduced, and safety and work efficiency can be improved.

(4) Since it is possible to confirm the condition of picking stone from the water beforehand, quality control becomes easier when working underwater.

FIG. 1 is a photograph of a coating stone and a slag discharge operation according to a conventional construction method.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a coating stone delivery device of marine construction according to the prior art. FIG.
3 is a perspective view of the loading box of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a stacked body of cladding stacked according to the present invention; FIG.
5 is a perspective view of a sliding plate according to the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of a hydraulic cylinder and a reaction force part of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view in which the device of the present invention is lowered to a delivery position;
8 is a perspective view in which the apparatus of the present invention is installed on a stonemason;
FIG. 9A is a perspective view of a sliding plate according to the present invention separated from a side of a loading car. FIG.
FIG. 9B is a perspective view of the sliding plate according to the present invention separated to the other side of the loading frame. FIG.
10 is a perspective view of a set of clay stones according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to a quartz formulation.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 to 6 show a main structure of the present invention. The main structure of the present invention includes a loading box 100 having at least one side thereof opened and a set of clay stones A mounted thereon, and a set of clay stones A mounted on one side of the loading box 100, A sliding plate 300 for moving to a side of the loading box 100 so as not to be separated during a descending and a moving and installing a set of loaded carcass stacks A and a loading plate 300, A plurality of engaging portions 104 for preventing the set of clay stones A from being detached from the loading table 100 and a plurality of engaging portions 104 for moving the sliding plate 300 to one side of the loading table 100 between the loading table 100 and the sliding plate 300, A plurality of reaction units 301 positioned in the sliding plate 300 and transmitting the motion of the hydraulic cylinder 200 to the sliding plate 300 during stroke operation of the hydraulic cylinder 200, (100) to the sliding plate (300) It shows a preferred embodiment comprising a plurality of lifting hooks (103) are used to move the dingpan 300.
7 is a perspective view showing a state in which a set of clay stones A loaded as a preferred embodiment of the present invention is moved to a construction site using a lifting equipment part 400. [ The lifting and lowering equipment part 400 includes a frame part F for supporting loads of the loading platform 100 and the sliding plate 300 located on the barge line B and a frame part F for supporting the loading platform 100 and the sliding plate 300, The winch portion W for adjusting the movement of the winch portion 300 and the pulley portion P for changing the direction of the pulling force of the winch portion W located on the barge line B.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where the stacked clay stone A is placed on the slagstone S using the apparatus of the present invention. It is preferable that the sliding plate 300 is placed on the sacked body S in a state where the sliding plate 300 and the loading box 100 are coupled.
FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective views illustrating the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 200 to move the sliding plate 300 to one side of the loading box 100. FIG. 9A shows an embodiment in which the sliding plate 300 is moved upward along the inclined surface of the sludge suspension S and the sliding plate 300 is moved in the lateral direction of the loading table 100 in FIG. 9B. The operation of moving the sliding plate 300 to one side of the loading box 100 is performed by actuating the hydraulic cylinder 200 and pushing the stroke movement of the hydraulic cylinder 200 to the reaction force part 301 provided on the sliding plate 300 It is preferable that the sliding plate 300 is moved.

FIG. 10 is a preferred embodiment in which a coating stone dropping and picking operation is carried out by using the coated stone, granite unloading apparatus of the present invention. When the loading plate 100 is lifted from the slab assembly S by using the lifting device 400 while the sliding plate 300 is separated from the slab assembly 300, (S). Therefore, it is possible to simultaneously achieve the dropping of the clay stone and the selection of the clay stone, and the size of the aggregate construction can be changed according to the size of the stacker 100, so that the work efficiency can be higher than that of the conventional method.

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While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is to be understood that such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

100: Loader
101: bottom plate 102: side plate 103: lifting ring
104: engaging portion 105: finish plate
200: Hydraulic cylinder
300: sliding plate
301:
400: lifting equipment
(A): claystone aggregate (S): slagstone
(F): Frame part (P): Pulley part
(B): Barge line (W): Winch part

Claims (3)

A loading box 100 having a rectangular bottom plate 101 and side plates 102 installed on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 101 to load the coated stones;
A hydraulic cylinder 200 installed at one side of the side plate 102;
A sliding plate (300) facing the bottom plate (101) and installed on one side of the side plate (102) to cover the loading box (100);
A plurality of engaging portions (104) for engaging the loading plate (100) with the sliding plate (300) covering the loading box (100);
A plurality of reaction force parts 301 are spaced apart from the sliding plate 300 so that the sliding plate 300 is moved to one side of the loading box 100 while the hydraulic cylinder 200 is operated,
A lifting claw (103) which is located in the loading box (100) to the sliding plate (300) and used when the loading plate or the sliding plate (300) is moved from the barge line;
And a lifting unit 400 installed at an upper end of the barge for lifting and lifting the loading box 100 to the sliding plate 300,
The loading plate 100 is moved to the slag apparatus in a state in which the clay stone is loaded so that the sliding plate 300 is inverted to come into contact with the slag form and then the sliding plate 300 is released by the hydraulic cylinder 200,
When the loading box 100 is separated from the sludge deposit, the bottom plate 101 is separated from the loaded cargo stone, and the cargo stone is left in the form of the loading cargo box 100 to form a flat asphalt surface, A modular construction apparatus for a clay stone.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting device (400)
Barge line (B);
A frame part (F) located on the barge and supporting a load of the loader or the sliding plate;
A winch portion (W) installed on the barge and adjusting the movement of the loading box or the sliding plate;
And a plurality of pulley portions (P) located on the barge line and changing the direction of the pulling force of the winch portion.
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the loading box (100)
Further comprising a finishing plate (105) at one side or both sides in the width direction.

KR1020160039810A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Equipment to construct armour stone layer in way of module KR101763520B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160039810A KR101763520B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Equipment to construct armour stone layer in way of module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160039810A KR101763520B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Equipment to construct armour stone layer in way of module

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KR20160042840A KR20160042840A (en) 2016-04-20
KR101763520B1 true KR101763520B1 (en) 2017-07-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192910A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of earth and rockfill dam layer of sand earthquake liquefaction ballast ruggedized construction and method under water

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100842041B1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-06-30 성보개발 주식회사 Marine work in stone for dumping device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100842041B1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-06-30 성보개발 주식회사 Marine work in stone for dumping device

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