KR101760719B1 - Sliding windows having elastic windbreak structure and multi heat insulation structure - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a space for assembling an upper portion of a window frame and an upper portion of a window and an elastic member for providing heat insulation and elastic force inside a lower frame of a window frame A non-fixed roller guide frame on the top of the sash and a rising and falling horizontal swing frame on the inner side of the bottom of the sash to provide a thermal insulation against the space, and a vertical gap between the sash and the window when the sash is closed And the air flow between the outdoor and indoor air is blocked to improve airtight performance and insulation performance.
The upper structure of the window frame 1 includes an elastic member 120 and a non-fixed roller guide frame 130 which guides the roller running while receiving the elastic force of the elastic member. And the window pane 2 includes an inner aluminum window frame 210 and a plurality of retaining pieces in the interior and exterior direction of the aluminum window frame to fasten the PVC insulation blank frame 220 to each other The lower structure of the windowpane is composed of an elastic member 230 and a lifting and lowering horizontal swinging frame 240 which is lifted up and down by receiving the elastic force of the elastic member, The feature of the invention is a door-window structure having a wind-resistant structure and a multi-insulation structure.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an elastic windbreak structure and a multi-heat insulation structure,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a mirror door window having an elastic airway structure and a multi-insulation structure. More particularly, the present invention relates to a mirror door window having a thermal window through a gap between a window frame and a lower rail gap, And a window structure for improving the airtight performance and insulation performance by using a heat insulation structure composed of a composite material window and an air-side structure for ascending and descending to block the air flow.

The windows are windows and doors, which isolate the room from the outside. The windows are used for indoor lighting and indoor ventilation. The structure is basically a window frame (or door frame) and a window frame (Or door) that is mounted to be actuated.

Also, according to the opening and closing method, the window can be divided into a casement window and a door window window. Among them, the American window window can be divided into an aluminum window shutter and a PV door window. However, aluminum window glass door has good durability, but it has high thermal conductivity and low heat insulation performance. PVC door window door has low heat conductivity and good insulation performance, but it has a drawback that it is poor in wind pressure resistance.

On the other hand, the window is the main channel of heat loss in the building, so the airtightness and the insulation are very important. As reflected in this, the energy efficiency rating system, which has been implemented in household appliances and automobiles since July 1, 2012, is being implemented in the window sector as well, in order to solve the problem of counting about 40% of building energy through windows. The windows manufactured according to the energy consumption efficiency class are graded from 1 to 5 according to the efficiency of energy consumption, so that consumers can easily distinguish energy saving windows and purchase products, Products that are below minimum efficiency standards will be prohibited from manufacturing and selling. For this reason, recently, window companies are conducting a lot of researches to develop windows with high efficiency, heat conduction rate and confidentiality in order to obtain high energy efficiency rating.

However, in view of the upper structure of most conventional door windows, a sufficient space is formed between the upper window of the window frame and the upper surface of the window so as to secure a space for the window assembly on the window frame constructed in the concrete structure, have.

In order to solve this problem, a technique has been disclosed in which a lifting frame using an elastic force of a spring is provided to reduce an unnecessary gap space without interfering with assembly, thereby improving airtightness. However, these techniques have another structural disadvantage in that a space for spring operation must be provided inevitably, and air convection through the space is generated to deteriorate the heat insulation performance.

In addition, according to the structure of the conventional lower door window, there is a structure in which the roller provided on the lower part of the window slides on the rail formed on the window frame and slides in the left and right direction. Thus, a gap is generated between the lower part of the window and the window frame rail, There is a structural problem that the energy efficiency is remarkably deteriorated due to the heat exchange between the outdoor air and the indoor air through the gap.

In order to solve this problem, there has been disclosed a technique for preventing a heat exchange between outdoor air and indoor air through a gap when a window is closed by using a horizontal windward plate using elastic force of a spring. However, these techniques have a structure in which the airtight structure between the window and the window frame is raised from the lower part to the upper part, so that when the elasticity of the elastic member such as the spring is excessively excessive and sliding the window in the left and right direction, the frictional force is strong, There is a problem.

Also, conventionally, there is a structural problem that the interior of the lower frame of the window for roller installation is mostly empty, air convection occurs, and the heat insulating performance is deteriorated.

In addition, in the prior art shutter window, there is disclosed a technique in which a horizontal airflow plate is interposed with a horizontal airflow plate to provide a side airflow means at an opening of a windowpane to improve airtight performance and heat insulation performance. Are structured in a fixed form or manually controlled by a height adjustment mechanism, and are not interlocked with the elevation / descent height of the horizontal windward plate, thereby failing to provide airtight performance and insulation performance efficiently.

Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1556582 (Feb. Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1302093 (2013.08.26.) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1187561 (September 26, 2012) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1581294 (Dec. 23, 2015)

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a space for assembling an upper part of a window frame and an upper part of a window, and an elastic member for providing heat insulation and elastic force inside a lower frame of a window, The non-retaining roller guide frame on the top of the sash and the up and down horizontal flap frame on the inside of the bottom of the sash are lifted and lowered by the elastic member. When the sash is closed, the air flow between the outdoor and indoor air through the gap between the sash & In order to improve airtight performance and insulation performance.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum siding frame for supporting the glass, an aluminum siding frame for assembling the aluminum siding frame in the indoor and outdoor direction, And a V-shaped insulating cover frame to improve airtight performance, insulation performance, and wind resistance.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner and a method of controlling the air conditioner in which a rising and falling horizontal air-flow frame installed on a lower window of a windowpane is interlocked with a side air- And to provide a door lock window which improves the insulation performance.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a single or an upper divided window frame, And at least one pair of windows provided with rollers to slide in the left and right directions along rails formed on the window frame,

The upper structure of the window frame includes an elastic member provided between the upper and lower jaws to perform expansion and contraction functions and a non-fixed roller guide frame which is provided with an elastic force of the elastic member to guide the running of the upper roller of the window, And,

Wherein the windowpane is configured to have an inner aluminum window frame and a plurality of retaining pieces in the indoor / outdoor direction of the aluminum window frame to fasten the PVC heat-insulating cover frame to each other, And an upper roller provided in an upper compartment formed in the window frame. The lower structure of the windowpane is composed of an elastic member provided in a lower compartment formed in the horizontal aluminum frame, and having elasticity and thermal insulation action, And a pair of upper and lower horizontal wind-fed frames, which are provided to move upward and downward, and travel along the rails of the removable heat-insulating rail frame through running rollers installed at the lower part while air- By providing a door locker window having a structure that has a structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer side surface of the vertically oriented frame on the opening side of the window frame is provided with a side air inflow plate for blocking the side opening of the window so as to be coupled with the up / Side landing means formed of a protruded inserting portion and a rail contact groove portion formed in a heed portion of the side sideways plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the lower structure of the window frame may include a rail support frame formed with a fastening groove, and a removable heat-insulating rail frame coupled to the fastening groove of the rail support frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the non-fixed roller guide frame includes a guide rail protruding downward at a central portion thereof; A groove for lowering the non-retaining roller guide frame may be formed at one end of the guide rail in the longitudinal direction when the window upper roller advances.

In a preferred embodiment, the non-retaining roller guide frame is protruded downward at both ends of the non-retaining roller guide frame to prevent the non-retaining roller guide frame from being pulled out from the window frame, A gasket groove portion formed between the engaging portion and the guide rail; And a gasket that is fitted in the gasket groove and performs a hermetic action.

In a preferred embodiment, the removable heat-insulating rail frame comprises: a rail formed at a central portion; A groove may be formed at one end in the lengthwise direction of the rail to lower the removable heat-insulating rail frame when the traveling roller advances.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detachable heat-insulating rail frame is formed at the lower portion and is fastened to the fastening groove of the rail support frame. A support portion formed at both ends of the rail support frame to contact and support the side surfaces of the rail support frame fastening groove portion; A mohair groove formed in both sides of the support portion; And mohair which is installed in the mohair groove and contacts the heat insulating cover frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the up-and-down horizontal horizon feed frame is configured such that the hook protrudes upward at the central portion and projects upward and downward as the elastic member expands and contracts, hanging at one inner side point of the heat- A descending portion; A windshield block portion protruded upward at both side ends to block air flow; A gasket groove formed in a lower portion of the windshield block portion; A gasket fitted in the gasket groove to perform a hermetic function; And a rail contact groove formed at the lower end to correspond to the rail shape.

In a preferred embodiment, the heat-radiating cover frame of the present invention comprises a plurality of protrusions arranged at regular intervals in order to minimize the contact area with the aluminum frame, A windshield groove in which the windshield block portion of the ascending and descending horizontally extending windshield frame is inserted or contacted can be formed.

The non-retaining roller guide frame and the elastic member which are supported on the inner surface of the window frame by the elastic member are provided on the upper inner side of the window frame to fill the space between the window frame and the upper portion of the window, The space portion required for the panel assembly is reduced while the convection phenomenon is interrupted to form a groove in the non-fixed roller guide frame at the position where the window is closed, and when the upper roller of the sliding window is positioned in the corresponding groove, The flat roller guide frame is operated to close the clearance space between the window frame and the window while the lower guide frame is lowered to improve the airtight performance and the heat insulation performance,

In addition, in order to support the load of the window frame, the aluminum window frame and the heat insulating cover frame of the PVC frame are assembled in the indoor and outdoor directions of the aluminum window frame to improve the heat insulation and the airtightness performance and the wind pressure resistance, The heat insulating cover frame of the V-shaped material is kept in constant contact with the rising and falling horizontal air-flow frame of the V-shaped material installed at the lower part of the window to further enhance the airtight performance and the heat insulation performance,

In addition, by providing a roller with a rising / falling horizontal air-flow frame in a lower frame of a window, and by providing an elastic member for expanding and contracting in the rising / falling horizontal air-frame frame, the space inside the window is normally filled to prevent air convection, , A groove is formed in a removable heat-insulating rail frame joined to the main frame of the window frame at a point where the window is closed, and when the traveling roller of the window being slid is positioned in the groove, the ascending and descending horizon frame is lowered by the elastic member, It is advantageous to improve the airtight performance and insulation performance by working to close the gap space while sticking to the rail frame,

In addition, when the up / down horizontal air-flow frame installed on the lower frame of the window is moved up and down by the side air flow means formed on the opening portion of the window in the ascending / descending state, the flow of air through the lateral direction is blocked when the window is closed, This is a useful invention having an advantage that the performance is improved and the energy efficiency is high.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a Mississauga window according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is an exemplary view showing the operation of a non-fixed roller guide frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an exemplary view showing the operation of the up-and-down horizontal horizon-fed frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is an exemplary view of a non-fixed roller guide frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is an exemplary view of a heat insulating cover frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a plan view of an example of an installation window of a side window unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is an exemplary view showing a coupling structure of a side air inflow means according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is an exemplary view showing the operation of the side airbag means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In the following description, the vertical direction or the horizontal direction refers to the vertical direction of the shutter window sill according to the state where the shutter sill window is installed on the building, and the horizontal direction to the left or right direction of the shutter sill window is referred to as the horizontal direction.

Hereinafter, the outdoor side or the indoor side will be referred to as a state in which the door lock window is installed. In the case of the side sectional view, the left side is the outdoor side and the right side is the indoor side. Side.

In addition, the description of the construction will be made with reference to the structure of the window structure of the window in which the elevation is formed in one layer for convenience of explanation. However, it is needless to say that the present invention can be equally applied to the elevation division window or the double window or triple window. The glass also includes single-pane glass, double-glass, triple-glass, and the like.

In the following, the material used for the window glass of the US secretariat is described as an aluminum material and a PVDC material. However, not only the metal material is limited to aluminum but also other metal materials can be used. The synthetic resin material is not limited to PVC, Other synthetic resins capable of providing strength can also be used.

2 is a view illustrating an operation of a non-fixed type roller guide frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a non- 4 is a view illustrating an example of a non-retaining roller guide frame according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an operation of the up / down horizontal horizon frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

As shown in the drawings, the present invention is a door-lock window provided with a window pane 2 inside a window frame 1 and a window glass 3 inside the window pane 2. The window pane (2) is configured such that the window pane (2) is slid in the left and right direction within the window frame (1) by rollers provided at the lower or upper side.

The upper structure of the window frame 1 according to the present invention is composed of an elastic member 120 which is provided in the longitudinal direction on the inner side surface between the water jets 110 protruded to the lower portion of the window frame and performs expansion and contraction action and heat insulating action, And a non-retaining roller guide frame 130 which is located on the lower surface of the guide roller 120 and guides the running of the upper roller of the pair of rollers 2 while receiving an elastic force to move up and down and to block airflow. The material of the non-fixed roller guide frame 130 is made of a fibrous material so as to block heat conduction.

The water tucks 110 are formed at regular intervals to protrude downward to prevent inflow of rainwater while dividing the area of each windowpane 2 from the upper surface of the window pane 1, The mohair grooves 111 are formed in one side or both sides of the side wall of the side wall 2, and the inserted mohair is used to make a hermetic function by contacting the side wall 2 frame.

The elastic member 120 installed in the side space of the window frame 1 is a heat insulating material having an elastic force and is formed in the form of a sponge so that unlike the elastic member using the conventional spring, the space is filled to block heat conduction by air convection Thereby providing an elastic force. In addition, it is constructed in the form of a sponge to provide thermal insulation performance by blocking the heat conduction by the synthetic resin material, and to provide additional insulation performance through the micro air holes inside. That is, the fine air holes have a small air layer size, so that the convection phenomenon hardly occurs and the heat conduction is cut off, thereby acting as a heat insulating material.

The elastic member 120 may be any of natural rubber, synthetic rubber, and synthetic resin known in the art as a material capable of stretching and insulating action capable of achieving the object of the present invention.

The non-fixed type roller guide frame 130 includes a guide rail 131 protruding downward at a central portion thereof. The guide rail 131 protrudes downward from both sides of the guide rail 131, A locking part 132 is formed to prevent the non-fixed roller guide frame 130 from being pulled out from the window frame 1 by being hooked on the upper end of the mohair groove 111 of the locking part 132, And is composed of a vertical gasket groove 133 and a gasket 134 fitted thereto.

The guide rails 131 guide the travel of the upper rollers installed in the upper storage portion of the upper frame of the window frame 2 while the other ends of the guide rails 131 are guided by the non- A groove 1311 for descending the frame 130 is formed. When the upper roller, which is being driven, is positioned at the groove 1311 by forming the groove 1311, the guide rail 131, which has lost the supporting force, descends by the size of the groove 1311 and comes into contact with the upper portion of the upper roller. The elastic member 120 extends in the downward direction and the entire non-fixed roller guide frame 130 is lowered to block the gap between the window frame 1 and the window pane 2 to thereby perform a hermetic action.

The gasket 134 inserted in each of the vertical gasket groove portions 133 is engaged with the vertical fixed roller guide frame 130 in a vertical direction while being engaged with each other using a plurality of latching pieces 222 in the indoor / The heat insulating cover frame 220 made of a PVC material and the PVC rainproof cover 160 assembled outside the window frame 1 or the lower surface of the non-fixed roller guide frame 130 So that the indoor air flow is blocked and the airtight state is maintained.

The locking part is engaged with a mohair groove 111 formed in the supporter 110 of the window frame 1 when the non-retaining roller guide frame 130 is lowered to separate the non-retaining roller guide frame 130 from the window frame 1 And the upper end of the upper protrusion 161 of the rainwater blocking cover 160 assembled in the mohair groove 111 of the one outdoor side water jug 110 and the upper end of the mohair groove 110 of the water jaw 110 support the load So as to have a hermetic action.

The nonrotating roller guide frame 130 and the elastic member 120 constructed as described above are provided in the window frame 1 so that the elastic member 120 normally fills the space between the window frame 1 and the upper portion of the window pane 2, And the non-fixed type roller guide frame 130 serves to guide the upper roller of the window assembly 2 in a stable manner while blocking the development, ) Of the window frame 1 and the air flow through the window frame 1 through the gasket.

When the window bar 2 is closed, the groove formed in the guide rail comes into contact with the upper roller of the window bar 2 while sliding, and the non-fixed roller guide frame 130 is lowered to extend the elastic member 120, And the space between the window pane (2), thereby maximizing airtight performance.

The lower structure of the window frame 1 includes an aluminum rail support frame 140 protruding upward and formed with a fastening groove 141 at an upper end thereof and a fastening groove 141 formed at an upper end of the rail support frame 140, And a water tuck 110 for blocking the airtight action and the inflow of rainwater from both sides of the bottom of the windowpane 2. [

The water tucks 110 are formed at regular intervals so as to divide the area of each windowpane 2 on the lower surface of the windowpane 2 and protrude upward. Each of the waterpumps 110 is formed at one side or both sides The mohair groove is formed on the side surface of the window frame 2 so that the inserted mohair comes into contact with the window frame 2 to perform a hermetic action.

In addition, the removable heat-insulating rail frame 150 includes a rail 151 for guiding the running roller 246 formed at the center thereof, a pair of protrusions formed at a lower portion thereof, A support portion 153 formed on both side ends of the support projection 153 to be in contact with and supported by the side surface of the coupling groove portion of the rail support frame and a mohair groove 154 formed in both sides of the support portion 153, And a mohair 155 which is installed and brought into contact with the heat insulating cover frame.

The rail 151 is formed with a groove 1511 for lowering the removable heat-insulating rail frame 150 at one point, that is, at a position where the traveling roller is located when the window pane 2 is closed, And the driving roller 246 is moved downward. The related operating structure is described in the description of the lower panel (2).

The window pane 2 according to the present invention is characterized in that the upper and lower horizontal window pane 2 frame and the vertical window pane 2 on the left and right sides have an inner aluminum pane frame 210, 210 and a plurality of retaining pieces 222 in the indoor / outdoor direction of the cabinet 210. The cabinet is formed of a composite frame structure in which the heat-radiating cover frame 220 is fitted or clamped to improve the heat insulation, airtightness, .

At least two upper rollers 250 guided by the non-fixed type roller guide frame 130 are installed in the upper storage portion 2101 formed in the upper horizontal aluminum frame 210 of the window pane 2, A horizontal moving up and down moving frame 240 provided in the longitudinal direction of the windowpane 2 is provided with at least two traveling rollers for traveling the upper portion of the removable heat insulating rail frame provided on the window frame 1 while supporting the load of the windowpane 2 Or more.

In order to minimize the area of contact with the aluminum pouring frame 210, the PIVET heat-insulating cover frame 220 is arranged at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of protruding supports 221 protrude toward the inner piling frame 210 .

In this way, the inner space formed by the plurality of supporters 221 is formed while reducing the thermal conductive contact area, thereby shielding the thermal conduction. Since the space formed by the plurality of spaces is a space formed by the PV material as the heat insulating material, not only the heat is not conducted from the outside but also the heat is not transmitted through the heat insulating cover frame 220 of the PV material, Heat conduction hardly occurs.

The elastic member 230 is installed on the lower storage part 2102 formed on the lower horizontal aluminum frame 210 of the windowpane 2 made up of the aluminum pouring frame 210 and the Pvc heat insulating cover frame 220 The elastic member 230 is provided with an elastic force of the elastic member 230 so as to move up and down along the rails of the removable heat-insulating rail frame, 220 or a removable heat-insulating rail frame to constitute a PV rising / falling horizontal swinging frame 240 which functions as a hermetic seal.

Accordingly, the lower portion of the heat insulating cover frame 220 of the PVDC is always kept in contact with the PVC rising / falling horizontal swing frame 240, which is lifted and lowered according to the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 230, Thereby providing airtightness and insulation.

Specifically, the elastic member 230 provided on the lower housing part 2102 formed on the inner side space of the aluminum frame 230 is formed of a sponge made of a heat insulating material having an elastic force, The inner space of the lower compartment 2102 is filled to provide an elastic force while blocking heat conduction due to air convection. In addition, it is constructed in the form of a sponge to provide thermal insulation performance by blocking the heat conduction by the synthetic resin material, and to provide additional insulation performance through the micro air holes inside. That is, the fine air holes have a small air layer size, so that the convection phenomenon hardly occurs and the heat conduction is cut off, thereby acting as a heat insulating material.

The horizontal up-and-down horizontal swing frame 240 of the V-shaped foot upward and downward protrudes upward in the central portion, and a hooking protrusion 2411 protruding to both sides of the upper and lower sides of the elastic up- And a ventilation groove 223 formed at the lower portion of the heat insulating cover frame 220. The ventilation groove 223 protrudes upward at both side ends thereof and is inserted into or contacted with the airflow passage 223, A gasket groove 243 formed at a lower portion of the windshield block portion and a lower end portion of the heat insulating cover frame 220 inserted in the gasket groove 243 and a detachable heat insulating rail frame, A rail contact groove portion 245 which is formed in the lower central portion in a shape corresponding to the rail shape to closely contact with the rail at the time of descent and fills the gap; Stand where It is consists of a driving roller 246 for driving the rails on the removable insulating rail frame.

It is a matter of course that the configuration of each of the rising and falling horizontal swinging frame 240 is formed in the longitudinal direction along the PV rising and falling horizontal swinging frame 240 which is a longitudinal member in the shape of a sectional shape.

The ascending and descending portion 241 of the ascending and descending horizontal swing frame 240 has the elastic member 230 provided at a lower portion thereof when the traveling roller 246 provided at the lower portion of the ascending and descending portion 241 of the ascending and descending horizontal swing frame 240 travels on the rail of the removable heat- When the windowpane 2 is closed, the traveling roller 246 located on the inner side of the traveling roller 246, that is, on the opening 4 side, enters the groove formed at one point of the rail of the removable heat insulating rail frame The ascending / descending section 241 is lowered, and the elastic member 230 in the contracted state expands.

When the ascending / descending section 241 descends, the space formed by the ascending and descending horizontal swing frame 240 and the removable heat-insulating rail frame is reduced to interfere with the air flow, and the gaskets 244 provided at both ends continuously keep the heat- The lower inner side surface of the heat sink 220 and the both side ends of the removable heat insulating rail frame are kept in a hermetic state at all times.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of an example of a side view of a side window unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an exemplary view showing a coupling structure of a side airbag unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 8 is an exemplary view showing the operation of the side airflow device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the side flap means 5 of the present invention are configured to close the opening 260 formed laterally in contact with the outer surface of the vertical shroud 2 frame.

Particularly, the side air inflating device 5 according to the present invention is not constructed as a fixed type but is fastened to the end portion of the lifting base 4 side of the ascending and descending horizontal swinging frame 240 provided in the lower frame of the window frame 2 in a fitting manner Respectively.

The side air infeed means 5 includes a side air inflow plate 510 vertically formed so as to block the opening 260 formed in the lateral direction of the windowpane 2 and a gasket groove 243 formed in the up / One or more insertion portions 520 protruding from the side air inflow plate 510 to be inserted into the side air inflow plate 510 and the sectional shape of the rail formed on the up / down horizontal air inflow frame 240 from the lower portion of the side air inflow plate, And a rail contact trench 530 that closes or closely fills the gap.

The side air infeed means configured as described above is coupled with the up / down horizontal inflow frame 240 through the vertical window frame 2 located at the side of the weighing platform 4 in a fitting manner. When the elevating and lowering horizontal swing frame 240 is lowered, the side air inflating means is moved downward while being interlocked with the driving rollers positioned in the grooves of the rails, It is interlocked and ascended and descended.

Accordingly, when the windowpane 2 is closed and the elevating and lowering horizontal swinging frame 240 is lowered, the side air inflating means intercepts the airflow flowing in the lateral direction of the windowpick 2 through the opening portion 4, And airtightness.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(1): window frame (2): window pane
(3): Glass (4): Mouthpiece
(5): side flap means (110)
(111): mohair groove (120): elastic member
(130): Non-fixed roller guide frame (131): Guide rail
(132): engaging portion (133): vertical gasket groove
(134): gasket (140): rail supporting frame
(141): fastening groove part (150): removable heat-insulating rail frame
(151): rail (152): elastic fastening projection
(153): supporting portion (154): mohair groove
(155): mohair (160): rain-proof cover
(161): upper protrusion (210): aluminum window frame
(220): Insulation cover frame (221): Support
(222): retaining piece (223): windproof groove
(230): elastic member (240): ascending and descending horizontal wind-fed frame
(241): ascending / descending section (242): wind block
(243): gasket groove (244): gasket
(245): rail contact groove (246): running roller
(250): upper roller (260): opening
(510): side flap plate (520): insert
(530): rail contact groove portion (1311): groove
(1511): groove (2101): upper compartment
(2102): lower storage portion (2411): retaining jaw

Claims (9)

A single or elevation split window frame; And at least one pair of windows provided with rollers to slide in the left and right directions along rails formed on the window frame,
The upper structure of the window frame includes an elastic member provided between the upper and lower jaws to perform expansion and contraction functions and a non-fixed roller guide frame which is provided with an elastic force of the elastic member to guide the running of the upper roller of the window, And,
Wherein the windowpane is configured to have an inner aluminum window frame and a plurality of retaining pieces in the indoor / outdoor direction of the aluminum window frame to fasten the PVC heat-insulating cover frame to each other, And an upper roller provided in an upper compartment formed in the window frame. The lower structure of the windowpane is composed of an elastic member provided in a lower compartment formed in the horizontal aluminum frame, and having elasticity and thermal insulation action, And a pair of upper and lower horizontal wind-fed frames, which are provided to move upward and downward, and travel along the rails of the removable heat-insulating rail frame through running rollers installed at the lower part while air- A door with a structure.
The method according to claim 1,
A side air inflow plate for closing the side opening of the window so as to be coupled with the up / down horizontal air inflow frame so as to be interlocked with the up / down horizontal air inflow frame, and an insertion portion protruding from the side air inflow plate for fastening And side surface air guide means formed of a rail contact groove formed in a lower portion of the side air plate.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the lower structure of the window frame comprises a rail supporting frame formed with a fastening groove and a removable heat insulating rail frame coupled to a fastening groove of the rail supporting frame, Window.
The method according to claim 1,
The non-fixed roller guide frame includes a guide rail protruding downward at a central portion thereof; Wherein a groove for lowering the non-retaining roller guide frame is formed at one end in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail when the window upper roller advances, and a shutter window having a multi-insulation structure.
The method of claim 4,
The non-retaining roller guide frame is protruded downward from both ends of the non-retaining roller guide frame, so that the non-retaining roller guide frame hangs on the upper end of the mohair groove of the supporter to prevent the non-retaining roller guide frame from coming off the window frame. A gasket groove portion formed between the engaging portion and the guide rail; And a gasket which is fitted in the gasket groove and performs a hermetic function.
The method according to claim 1 or 3,
The removable heat-insulating rail frame includes a rail formed at a central portion thereof; Wherein a groove for lowering the removable heat-insulating rail frame is formed at one end of the rail in the longitudinal direction when the traveling roller advances.
The method of claim 6,
And the detachable heat insulating rail frame is formed at a lower portion thereof and is fastened to the fastening groove portion of the rail supporting frame; A support portion formed at both ends of the rail support frame to contact and support the side surfaces of the rail support frame fastening groove portion; A mohair groove formed in both sides of the support portion; And a mohair which is installed in the mohair groove and contacts the heat insulating cover frame.
The method according to claim 1,
The elevating and lowering horizontal airflow frame includes a lifting and lowering portion protruded upward at a central portion of the lifting and lowering portion, the lifting and lowering portion being configured to be lifted up and down according to expansion and contraction of the elastic member, A windshield block portion protruded upward at both side ends to block air flow; A gasket groove formed in a lower portion of the windshield block portion; A gasket fitted in the gasket groove to perform a hermetic function; And a rail contact groove formed at a lower end thereof to correspond to a rail shape, and a multi-layered window structure having a multi-layered structure.
The method according to claim 1,
The heat-radiating cover frame of the PV module comprises a plurality of protrusions arranged at regular intervals in order to minimize a contact area with the aluminum frame,
Wherein a windshield groove is formed in at least a lower part heat insulating cover frame of the window so that a wind block portion of the elevating and lowering horizontal wind frame is inserted or brought into contact with the window portion.

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