KR101757059B1 - Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building - Google Patents

Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101757059B1
KR101757059B1 KR1020150142749A KR20150142749A KR101757059B1 KR 101757059 B1 KR101757059 B1 KR 101757059B1 KR 1020150142749 A KR1020150142749 A KR 1020150142749A KR 20150142749 A KR20150142749 A KR 20150142749A KR 101757059 B1 KR101757059 B1 KR 101757059B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
flexible foam
rubber
vibration
fixed
insertion hole
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150142749A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170043248A (en
Inventor
김인배
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김인배
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Priority to KR1020150142749A priority Critical patent/KR101757059B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/044Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floor impact sound cushioning material for a multi-storey building, which is installed in a slab layer of a building and blocks interlayer noise and vibration generated in apartment houses such as an apartment or a tenement house. In a factory equipped with a mass production and assembly line, The through holes are formed at predetermined intervals, and then the anti-vibration rubber is fixed with the fixing holes made of plastic material in the through holes, so that they can be manufactured as well as circulated.
To this end, the present invention relates to a flexible foamed article 1 in the form of a sheet in which an insertion hole 2 is formed at a predetermined interval, and an insertion groove 3 is formed in the bottom surface of each insertion hole 2, (10) fixed to the insertion hole (2) of the flexible foam (1) by a fixing means and fixed to the concave groove (3) of the flexible foam (1) And at least one shock absorbing groove 21 is formed on the bottom surface of the soft foam member 1 so that the fastener 10 is inserted into each insertion hole 2 of the flexible foam member 1 to form the flexible foam member 1 The vibration proof rubber 20 is fixed to the fixture 10 so that the vibration proof rubber 20 is positioned in each of the concave grooves 3 located on the bottom face of the flexible foam 1, And the rubber 20 are integrated.

Description

Floor Impact Sound Cushioning Materials of Mul -

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building which is installed in a slab layer of a building and blocks interlayer noise and vibration generated in a multi- In the factory, through holes are formed at predetermined intervals on the insulation panels, and then the anti-vibration rubber is fixed with the fixing holes made of plastic material in the through holes, so that the assembled products can be directly distributed without any assembly process Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building.

Generally, noise or impact noise is transmitted to the lower floor in the multi-storey apartment building because most of the noise caused by the sound of footsteps generated when moving in the living space of the upper floor resident,

These vibrations and noise are caused by the fact that in the case of a solid solid such as a concrete structure, the transmission is very good. If this is neglected, there is a possibility that a problem arises between the neighbors, so thorough measures are required.

Therefore, it is essential to construct a floor impact sound damping material, which is an interlayer structure for interlayer insulation sound insulation, in order to insulate sound insulation, impact vibration and floor heat energy management in the floor of each floor of a multi - storey apartment building.

A PE nonwoven composite plate excellent in absorbing sound insulating property, heat insulating property, impact absorbing ability and vibration absorbing ability is known in Korean Patent No. 10-0451400 (a polyester nonwoven composite sheet excellent in sound absorption and sound insulation properties and a manufacturing method thereof).

Since the above-mentioned technique is constituted by adhering the PE nonwoven fabric layer on one side or both sides of the rubber sheet material layer, the cost is increased by using the expensive rubber sheet material, and the expensive adhesive device for bonding the PE nonwoven fabric layer to the rubber sheet material layer is required There was a drawback to be made.

In addition, in the domestic public utility model 20-2010-0005135 (floor impact sound reduction material of the apartment house), since the protruding portion and depression portion are continuously formed on the bottom surface of the sound insulating material made of polyurethane, the urethane material cushioning material having the air layer is fixed, In this case, however, the use of expensive urethane-made cushioning material is disadvantageous in that the material cost and the construction cost are excessively consumed.

In addition, in the domestic public utility model 20-2009-0004623 (interlayer sound insulating material for buildings), a foam hole is formed at a predetermined interval in the vibration reduction layer, and an elastic body is injected into the foam hole and a damping layer is attached to the upper surface. This is because the polyurethane elastic body is formed in the vibration reduction layer by injecting the molten polyurethane material into each of the foaming holes of the vibration reduction layer using a separate foam molding machine, and thus the cost of the expensive foam molding machine is increased A separate damping layer must be formed on the upper surface of the vibration reduction layer.

In addition, since the neoprene rubber mount is mounted on the EPS board in the domestic registered utility model 20-0363675 (the insulating floor impact sound reduction material using the EPS board equipped with the neoprene mount having the air layer), the following A problem has occurred.

First, 900 × 900 is equipped with about five neoprene rubber mounts, so there is a limit to support the weight of the floor. As a result, the absorption performance of impact sound is significantly reduced due to deflection over time.

In order to compensate for this structural problem, the existing law established the residual strain test standard (KS F 2873 residual strain measurement method) on the physical properties of the floor impact sound cushioning material. The number of support mounts is 4 or more.

This is a new method to prevent the deterioration of the performance of the product when the product is pushed due to the long-term deflection phenomenon occurring over time when the product is applied only with a plate-shaped product such as styrofoam or a similar soft foam.

Second, a hole is formed in the EPS board, and the neoprene rubber mount is inserted into the hole. Therefore, the neoprene rubber mount can be easily removed from the hole during transportation or installation of the product. Therefore, careful attention is required not to drop the neoprene rubber mount, If the neoprene rubber mount is missing, there is a risk of insufficient construction.

(Prior art document)

(Patent Document 0001) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0451400 (Polyester nonwoven composite sheet excellent in sound absorption and sound insulation characteristics and method for manufacturing the same)

(Patent Document 0002) Korea Public Utility Model 20-2010-0005135 (Floor Impact Sound Reducing Material of Apartment Building)

(Patent document 0003) Korea public utility model 20-2009-0004623 (interlayer sound insulating material for buildings)

(Patent Document 0004) Registered Utility Model No. 20-0363675 (Insulating Floor Impact Sound Reducing Material for Flooring Type Structural Insulating Floor Using EPS Board with Neoprene Mount with Air Layer)

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a shock- Thereby facilitating the transportation of the interlayer structure and enabling rapid construction.

Another object of the present invention is to absorb vibration and noise applied to the upper and lower portions of the heat insulating panel.

Another object of the present invention is to make the fixture come into contact with the mortar layer by changing the shape of the fastener fixing the buffer rubber to the heat insulating panel so that the rubber directly acts as a damping when the impact is generated so as to reduce the impact noise.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flexible foam comprising: a sheet-shaped flexible foam having insertion holes formed at predetermined intervals, each insertion hole having a concave groove formed thereon; And a vibration proof rubber which is fixed to the insertion hole of the flexible foam by being fixed by fixing means and fixing means and inserted into the insertion hole of the flexible foam, and at least one shock absorbing groove is formed on the bottom face of the flexible foam, And a vibration proof rubber is fixed to the fixture so that the vibration proof rubber is placed in each of the recessed grooves located on the bottom surface of the flexible foam. Impact sound cushioning material is provided.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flexible foam comprising: a sheet-like flexible foam having insertion holes formed at predetermined intervals, the insertion holes being formed at the bottom of the insertion holes; And a vibration damping rubber which is fixed by rubber and fixing means and which is located in the concave groove of the flexible foam and at least one shock absorbing groove is formed on the bottom face of the elastic foam, And a pair of vibration damping rubbers are integrated with the flexible foam in the form of sheet so that the lower vibration damping rubber having the shock absorbing grooves is positioned in each of the recessed grooves located at the bottom of the soft foamed body. / RTI >

The present invention has the following advantages over the conventional apparatuses.

First, the anti-vibration rubber that absorbs impact and noise can be integrated into the sheet-shaped flexible foam by the fixture, so that it can be assembled in a large quantity in a factory, so that the construction can be carried out immediately in the field.

Second, since the fixture is made of a hard material such as plastic, it can be attached without sticking to the flexible foam, so that productivity and workability are excellent.

Third, since the impact sound can be absorbed in the upper surface as well as the bottom surface of the flexible foam according to need, it is possible to maximize the effect that the impact sound is transmitted to the lower layer.

Fourth, as plastic is used as a part of the total thickness, the thickness can be thinned, the stability of the upper structure can be maintained for a long time, and the floor impact sound can be reduced.

Fifth, it can be applied to semi-dry type without lightweight bubble layer according to the height adjustment of the fixed or anti-vibration rubber and the height adjustment of the flexible foam.

1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention
3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention
4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention
5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention
6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The drawings are schematic and illustrate that they are not drawn to scale. The relative dimensions and ratios of the parts in the figures are shown exaggerated or reduced in size for clarity and convenience in the figures, and any dimensions are merely illustrative and not restrictive. And to the same structure, element or component appearing in more than one drawing, the same reference numerals are used to denote similar features.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1, And a concave groove 3 is formed in the bottom surface.

A fixture 10 made of synthetic resin is fitted in each of the insertion holes 2 of the flexible foam 1 and a fixture 10 inserted into the insertion hole 2 of the flexible foam 1 and a fixture 10 fixed to the flexible foam 1, At this time, the bottom of the anti-vibration rubber 20 is provided with at least one shock absorbing groove 21 for absorbing the impact applied thereto, Or more.

In the first embodiment of the present invention, the flange 11 is integrally formed at the upper portion of the fixture 10 so as to limit the depth at which the fixture 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 2, An insertion protrusion 12 is formed on the bottom surface of the vibration proof rubber 20 and an insertion groove 22 is formed in the vibration proof rubber 20 so that the insertion protrusion 12 is inserted and fixed.

Accordingly, in the factory, the vibration absorbing rubber 20 is fixed to each insertion hole 2 of the sheet-shaped flexible foam 1 with the fixture 10, so that the cushioning material can be integrated in a large amount, The floor impact sound cushioning material can be constructed.

It is also understood that when the floor impact sound cushioning material is applied, a sound absorbing layer 40 made of nonwoven fabric or polyester (PET) may be provided on the slab layer 30 as shown in FIG.

Another vibration proof rubber (not shown) is provided in place of the fixing hole 10 fixed to the insertion hole 2 of the flexible foam 10 to be fixed to the vibration proof rubber 20, 20 and fixing means. In this case, the absorption effect of the floor impact sound can be doubled.

2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2, the fixture 10 for fixing the anti-vibration rubber 20 is different from the first embodiment in that first and second flanges 13a, A fastening hole 13b is formed in the first fastening hole 13 and a fastening hole 14b is formed in the second fastening hole 14 to be inserted into the fastening hole 13b And the anti-vibration rubber 20 is fixed to the bottom surface of the second fixing member 14 by fixing means.

As a result, the fixture 10 is firmly fixed to the insertion hole 2 of the flexible foam 1.

The embossed portion 4 may be formed on the bottom surface of the flexible foam 1 so that the embossed portion 4 may absorb the impact.

3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention in which the vibration proof rubber 20 is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing hole 10 fitted in the insertion hole 2 of the flexible foam 1 will be.

In the third embodiment, since the vibration-absorbing rubber 20 is placed on the upper and lower portions of the flexible foam 1, the impact noise applied in the upper layer is absorbed doubly, Respectively.

4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention in which a protrusion 15 having a space 15a is formed on the upper side of the fixture 10. [

Since the bottom of the mortar layer 50 is in contact with the upper end of the protrusion 15 in the fourth embodiment, the load applied to the foamed concrete layer 60 located below the mortar layer 50 can be reduced, It is advantageous in construction.

However, it is understandable that the projecting rod 15 can be removed by necessity.

5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention in which a triangular-shaped blade piece 23 is formed on both sides of the vibration-proof rubber 20 so that the blade piece 23 serves as a flange, The use of the anti-vibration rubber 20 of the present invention can be greatly reduced.

Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in which the fixture 10 is divided into first and second fixtures 10a and 10b.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention may be embodied with various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the invention. will be.

It is therefore to be understood that the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being described in the foregoing specification is defined by the appended claims, Ranges and equivalents thereof are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

1: flexible foam 2: insertion hole
3: grooved groove 4: embossed portion
10, 13, 14: fixture 15:
20: anti-vibration rubber 21: shock-absorbing groove
23: Day Reorganization

Claims (7)

A soft foamed body 1 in the form of a sheet in which an insertion hole 2 is formed at a predetermined interval and a concave groove 3 is formed in the bottom surface of each of the insertion holes 2; (10) fixed to the insertion hole (2) of the flexible foam (1) and fixed by means of fixing means and positioned in the concave groove (3) of the flexible foam (1) (20) having at least one shock absorbing groove (20a) formed therein and the fixture (10) is fitted in each insertion hole (2) of the flexible foam member (1) The vibration proof rubber 20 is fixed to the fixture 10 so that the vibration proof rubber 20 is placed in each concave groove 3 so that the fixture 10 and the vibration proof rubber 20 are integrated with the sheet- And the floor impact sound cushioning material of the multi-storey building. The method according to claim 1,
The fastener 10 is divided into first and second fasteners 13 and 14 having flanges 13a and 14a to form a fastening hole 13b in the first fastener 13, The fastener 14 is provided with a coupling protrusion 14b to be inserted into the fastening hole 13b and is fastened to the bottom of the second fastener 14 fitted to the insertion hole 2 of the sheet- So that the anti-vibration rubber (20) is fixed.
The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that a vibration proof rubber (20) is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the fixture (10) fitted in the insertion hole (2) of the flexible foam (1).
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a protrusion (15) having a space (15a) is formed on the upper side of the fixture (10).
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein a triangular blade piece (23) is formed on both sides of the vibration proof rubber (20).
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an embossed portion (4) is repeatedly formed on the bottom surface of the flexible foam (1).
A flexible foamed sheet (1) in the form of a sheet in which insertion holes (2) are formed at predetermined intervals, and recessed grooves (3) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the insertion holes (2) And at least one shock absorbing groove 20a is formed on the bottom surface of the soft foam member 1 by being fixed by the vibration absorbing rubber 20 and the fixing means, The vibration absorbing rubber 20 is sandwiched between the upper and lower portions of the inserting holes 2 of the flexible foam 1 and the respective recesses Wherein the bottom vibration rubber (20) having the shock absorbing grooves (20a) is formed on the flexible foam (1) in a sheet form so that the pair of vibration absorbing rubber (20) Impact sound cushioning material.
KR1020150142749A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building KR101757059B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150142749A KR101757059B1 (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150142749A KR101757059B1 (en) 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Floor impact sound cushioning material of a multi-story building

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KR20170043248A KR20170043248A (en) 2017-04-21
KR101757059B1 true KR101757059B1 (en) 2017-07-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108003405B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-11-10 国网湖南省电力有限公司 Flexible sound absorption material and preparation method and application thereof
KR102312564B1 (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-10-13 김학수 Structure for noise reduction of between floors in apartment building
KR102473334B1 (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-12-05 한국고무 주식회사 Buffer member for noise prevention between floors

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100624357B1 (en) 2006-02-01 2006-09-15 한본인더스트리 주식회사 A building material of floating floor structure having sound-proofing function in multihousing
KR100660593B1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-12-21 (주)현광엠지오 Noise interception structure for between floors of an apartment house and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100660593B1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-12-21 (주)현광엠지오 Noise interception structure for between floors of an apartment house and construction method thereof
KR100624357B1 (en) 2006-02-01 2006-09-15 한본인더스트리 주식회사 A building material of floating floor structure having sound-proofing function in multihousing

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