KR101745164B1 - Auto transmission case - Google Patents
Auto transmission case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101745164B1 KR101745164B1 KR1020150152296A KR20150152296A KR101745164B1 KR 101745164 B1 KR101745164 B1 KR 101745164B1 KR 1020150152296 A KR1020150152296 A KR 1020150152296A KR 20150152296 A KR20150152296 A KR 20150152296A KR 101745164 B1 KR101745164 B1 KR 101745164B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- automatic transmission
- transmission case
- support bracket
- thrust needle
- needle bearing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/40—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings with loose spacing bodies between the rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/44—Needle bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
- F16H57/022—Adjustment of gear shafts or bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/032—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by the materials used
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is characterized in that a support bracket for rotatably supporting an overdrive shaft by a roller bearing is detachably installed in an automatic transmission case, and a thrust needle bearing is inserted into the support bracket to be in contact with a clutch housing mounted on an end of an overdrive shaft So that the automatic transmission case can be continuously reused by replacing only the support bracket. In addition, even when the overdrive shaft is subjected to the force in its longitudinal direction, the force is dispersed through the roller bearings and thrust needle bearings, The case is not broken or broken, so that the life can be extended and used.
Particularly, the present invention allows the support bracket to be inserted into the automatic transmission case to be easily removed and replaced, and the thrust needle bearing can be fitted and fixed to the support bracket, so that the structure is simple and easy So that it is possible to replace only the damaged part quickly and to easily maintain it.
Since the outer ring and the inner ring of the thrust needle bearing are fixed to the support bracket so that they are not rotated, even if the overdrive shaft rotates, the outer ring and the inner ring do not rotate together and the thrust needle bearing itself is worn, Thereby preventing the abrasion of the abrasive grains from being worn.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic transmission case, and more particularly, to an automatic transmission case, in which a support bracket is fitted to a seat formed in an automatic transmission case so as to support one side of an overdrive shaft by a needle bearing, The thrust needle bearing is mounted so as not to rotate so as to be rotatably supported in contact with the clutch housing so that the overdrive shaft disperses the force received in the longitudinal direction thereof through the needle needle bearing and the thrust needle bearing, Or breakage of the automatic transmission case is prevented, thereby increasing the durability of the automatic transmission case.
As shown in Fig. 1, the automatic transmission T is connected to the engine E and transmits the generated power to the wheels. In particular, the automatic transmission T refers to a transmission in which gears are automatically operated according to the changing vehicle speed. The automatic transmission (T) can be divided into a torque converter and a planetary gear, or a combination of a fluid clutch and a planetary gear.
Particularly, the automatic transmission is manufactured in various forms in consideration of problems that may occur due to high-speed rotation, for example, durability of the automatic transmission case or lubrication for smooth rotation of the shafts. Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 disclose techniques relating to such an automatic transmission case.
(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent No. 1302342 (Registered on March 31, 2013)
It is an object of the present invention to provide a case structure of a transmission which improves the rigidity of the case to improve the engagement ratio of the gears and reduces the sound of the case. The case is provided with a first bearing portion for supporting the first rotation shaft of the transmission mechanism and a second bearing portion for supporting the second rotation shaft of the transmission mechanism. And a reinforcement structure connecting the first through hole penetrating through the first through hole and the second through hole penetrating through the second rotation axis, and a reinforcement portion falling from the outer wall of the case and provided to face the outer wall. do.
(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Laid-open No. 10-2015-0024740 (Publication Date: 2015.03.09)
An automatic transmission case having an automatic transmission case and an oil guide portion integrally formed to provide an oil guide portion capable of achieving an effect of reducing the number of operations and cost. For example, an automatic transmission case internally houses a gear train including a plurality of gears and a hollow hole for supplying oil to the gears, wherein the automatic transmission case includes: And an oil guide portion integrally formed with the automatic transmission case, wherein the oil guide portion is formed from the inside of the automatic transmission case and is connected to the hollow hole; An oil guide portion for guiding the oil through the oil guide hole; An oil guide connected to the oil guide portion to supply oil in the hollow hole direction; And a magnet for preventing impurities such as a metal chip from flowing into the hollow hole between the oil guide and the oil guide.
2, the automatic transmission case rotatably supports an overdrive shaft assembly which is connected to the engine and transmits power through a torque converter that receives the rotational force and drives the engine. In particular, the overdrive shaft is equipped with multiple stages of clutches to transmit, interrupt, and shift power to the tire side through the drive gear.
Also, the overdrive shaft is mounted so as to receive rotational support through a bearing such as a bush in the automatic transmission case, as shown at the left end in FIG. The following problems arise in the automatic transmission case due to the influence of the overdrive shaft which is supported by the rotation.
(1) Since the overdrive shaft is a component that continuously travels at high speed every time the vehicle runs, the overdrive shaft receives force in the longitudinal direction through the engine drive.
(2) Such force in the longitudinal direction causes breakage of the bearing mounted on the automatic transmission case, and particularly when the overdrive shaft is in direct contact with the automatic transmission case, There is a possibility that the breakage occurs.
(3) Since the entire case of the automatic transmission is integrally formed, the whole case must be replaced even if there is some damage. In order to manufacture the automatic transmission case by the expensive die casting method, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present invention to provide a structure in which a support bracket for rotatably supporting an overdrive shaft by a roller bearing is detachably installed in an automatic transmission case, and a thrust needle bearing is inserted into the support bracket, In addition to being able to re-use the automatic transmission case by replacing only the support bracket, the overdrive shaft can be supported by the roller bearing and the thrust needle bearing The automatic transmission case is prevented from being broken or broken by dispersing the force, thereby extending the service life of the automatic transmission case.
Particularly, the present invention allows the support bracket to be inserted into the automatic transmission case to be easily removed and replaced, and the thrust needle bearing can be fitted and fixed to the support bracket, so that the structure is simple and easy So that it is possible to replace only the damaged part quickly and to easily maintain it.
Since the outer ring and the inner ring of the thrust needle bearing are fixed to the support bracket so that they are not rotated, even if the overdrive shaft rotates, the outer ring and the inner ring do not rotate together and the thrust needle bearing itself is worn, Thereby preventing the abrasion of the abrasive grains from being worn.
In order to achieve the above object, an automatic transmission case according to the present invention includes a
Particularly, in the
The
The
Finally, the thrust needle bearing 300 is characterized in that the outer jaw of the
The automatic transmission case according to the present invention has the following effects.
(1) Even if the support bracket is broken, only the broken support bracket needs to be replaced, so that it is not necessary to replace the entire case, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
(2) Since the thrust needle bearing is inserted into the support bracket attached to the automatic transmission case so as to be able to rotate and support the clutch housing, even if the overdrive shaft is subjected to a force in the longitudinal direction, the automatic transmission case is broken It is possible to increase the life span effect and durability.
(3) Since the support bracket can be inserted and machined by machining the portion for mounting the overdrive shaft in the existing automatic transmission case, the technique of the present invention can be applied not only to a newly manufactured automatic transmission case but also to a conventional automatic transmission case.
(4) Since the outer ring of the thrust needle bearing is deformed by punching the outer jaw of the groove to prevent the outer ring and the inner ring from rotating, wear which may be caused by rotation of the inner ring and the outer ring is prevented, and the durability of the thrust needle bearing .
1 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing a bottom surface of a vehicle for showing a mounting position of an automatic transmission case;
2 is a schematic view for explaining a configuration of a conventional automatic transmission case;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure for mounting the automatic transmission case according to the present invention on a seat. FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of mounting the automatic transmission case according to the present invention on a seat.
5 is a perspective view illustrating a support bracket according to the present invention.
6 is a sectional view of the automatic transmission case according to the present invention in a state in which the structure is combined to show a structure mounted on a seat of the automatic transmission case.
7 is an enlarged view of the portion "A" in Fig. 6; Fig.
8 is a photograph showing a state in which a thrust needle bearing is fixed to a support bracket according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should properly define the concept of the term to describe its invention in the best possible way The present invention should be construed in accordance with the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Thus, various equivalents And variations may be present.
(Configuration)
The
Particularly, since the present invention is configured to replace the
Hereinafter, this configuration will be described in more detail. Here, the overdrive shaft D refers to the input shaft of the transmission connected to the engine, and the clutch housing C is a kind of hub that surrounds the clutch for shifting. The overdrive shaft D is disposed inside the
The
To this end, the
The
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that a mounting
The
The
The
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
Also, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the
The
The
Particularly, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
The
As described above, according to the present invention, the support bracket supporting the overdrive shaft is inserted and fixed twice in the automatic transmission case, and when the breakage or failure occurs, only the support bracket can be replaced, It is possible to extend the service life and increase durability.
In particular, since the overdrive shaft is rotatably supported by the
Further, since the inner and outer rings of the thrust needle bearings are fixed, rotation of the inner and outer rings during rotation of the overdrive shaft is prevented, thereby prolonging the life of the bearing and preventing damage to other structures.
100: Automatic transmission case
110: sheet
111: Mounting projection
113: mounting groove
200: Support bracket
210: Support portion
211: insertion hole
220: flange portion
221: yo home
Claims (5)
The seat 110 has a mounting projection 111 protruding in a ring shape having a predetermined width and thickness and a rigid projection 112 in a ring shape spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the center of the mounting projection 111 Protruded,
The support bracket 200 is mounted on the mounting projection 111 and rotatably supports the overdrive shaft D by a roller bearing 212. The support bracket 200 is fitted to the mounting projection 111, A support portion 210 for rotatably supporting one end of the shaft D by a roller bearing 212 and a flange portion 210 extending from one side of the support portion 210 so as to be in contact with an inner surface of the automatic transmission case 100 220,
The flange portion 220 has a ring-shaped thrust needle bearing 300 inserted into the support portion 210 to be in contact with the clutch housing C,
The flange portion 220 is formed with a groove 221 between the edge portion and the support portion 210 and the thrust needle bearing 300 is inserted into the groove 221. Automatic transmission case.
A mounting groove 113 having a predetermined diameter centered on the mounting projection 111 is formed between the outer surface of the mounting projection 111 and the rigid projection 112,
And the flange portion (220) is inserted and fixed in the mounting groove (113).
The support bracket (200)
An automatic transmission case characterized by being made of synthetic resin, aluminum alloy or metal.
The thrust needle bearing (300)
And the outer rim of the groove (221) is punched to deform the outer ring to fix the outer ring and the inner ring so as not to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150152296A KR101745164B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Auto transmission case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150152296A KR101745164B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Auto transmission case |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170050569A KR20170050569A (en) | 2017-05-11 |
KR101745164B1 true KR101745164B1 (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150152296A KR101745164B1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Auto transmission case |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4599994B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2010-12-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Planetary gear device for vehicle power transmission device |
JP2015066993A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-13 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Hybrid driving device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 KR KR1020150152296A patent/KR101745164B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4599994B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2010-12-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Planetary gear device for vehicle power transmission device |
JP2015066993A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-13 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Hybrid driving device |
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KR20170050569A (en) | 2017-05-11 |
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