KR101744801B1 - Heat exchanger for vehicle - Google Patents
Heat exchanger for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101744801B1 KR101744801B1 KR1020110038972A KR20110038972A KR101744801B1 KR 101744801 B1 KR101744801 B1 KR 101744801B1 KR 1020110038972 A KR1020110038972 A KR 1020110038972A KR 20110038972 A KR20110038972 A KR 20110038972A KR 101744801 B1 KR101744801 B1 KR 101744801B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- hole
- holes
- inlet hole
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/02—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus for controlling the distribution of heat-exchange media between different channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/008—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for vehicles
- F28D2021/0089—Oil coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/06—Derivation channels, e.g. bypass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2280/00—Mounting arrangements; Arrangements for facilitating assembling or disassembling of heat exchanger parts
- F28F2280/06—Adapter frames, e.g. for mounting heat exchanger cores on other structure and for allowing fluidic connections
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Abstract
A vehicle heat exchanger is disclosed. The vehicle heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of plates stacked to form a plurality of connection flow paths alternately different from each other, ; And a plurality of inlet holes and a plurality of discharge holes formed in the heat dissipating portion for introducing and discharging the respective working fluids, respectively, and connecting the inlet holes to the discharge holes, bypassing the working fluid according to the flow rate of the introduced working fluid .
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle heat exchanger, and more particularly, to a heat exchanger for a vehicle in which each working fluid flows into the interior thereof and the temperature is adjusted through mutual heat exchange.
Generally, a heat exchanger transfers heat from a high temperature fluid to a low temperature fluid through a heat transfer wall, and is used in a heater, a cooler, an evaporator, a condenser, and the like.
Such a heat exchanger can reuse the heat energy or adjust the temperature of the working fluid that is suited to the purpose of use, and is usually applied to an air conditioning system of a vehicle, a transmission oil cooler, and the like, and is mounted in an engine room.
Here, when the heat exchanger is installed in an engine room having a limited space, it is difficult to secure and mount the space, and research for reducing the size, weight, and high efficiency of the heat exchanger has been continued.
However, in the conventional heat exchanger, the operating fluid must be supplied to the engine, the transmission, and the air conditioner of the vehicle by adjusting the temperature of the working fluid according to the state of the vehicle. However, It is necessary to install a separate branch circuit on the flow path, which increases the number of components and assemblies, and the layout becomes complicated.
In addition, when a separate branch circuit is not installed, it is impossible to control the heat exchange efficiency according to the flow rate of the working fluid, thereby making it impossible to efficiently control the temperature of the working fluid.
Therefore, in the embodiments of the present invention, when each working fluid is temperature-controlled through mutual heat exchange in the interior, the warming function and the cooling function of the working fluid are performed simultaneously using the inflow flow rate of the working fluid according to the traveling state or the initial starting condition of the vehicle The present invention provides a heat exchanger for a vehicle that can control the temperature of the introduced working fluid so that it can be performed.
It is also intended to provide a vehicle heat exchanger capable of adjusting the temperature of the working fluid according to the state of the vehicle, thereby improving the fuel economy of the vehicle and improving the heating performance, and simplifying the structure and reducing the number of assembly operations.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of plates are stacked to form a connection flow passage alternately different from each other, and each of the different operation fluids flows in the respective connection flow passages, part; And a plurality of inlet holes and a plurality of discharge holes formed in the heat dissipating portion for introducing and discharging the respective working fluids, respectively, and connecting the inlet holes to the discharge holes, bypassing the working fluid according to the flow rate of the introduced working fluid Wherein each of the inlet holes includes first and second inlet holes each formed on one side of the heat dissipating unit in a longitudinal direction of the heat dissipating unit, the outlet holes corresponding to the first and second inlet holes And first and second discharge holes which are spaced apart from the first and second inflow holes on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the heat dissipation unit and are connected to each other in the heat dissipation unit, The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger may be connected to each other.
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The first inlet hole and the first outlet hole may be formed in the respective corner portions in a diagonal direction on one surface of the heat dissipation portion.
The second inlet hole and the second outlet hole may be formed in the respective corner portions in a diagonal direction on one surface of the heat dissipating portion and may be formed to face each other in the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole.
Each of the working fluids may be composed of cooling water flowing in from the radiator and transmission fluid flowing in from the automatic transmission.
The cooling water is circulated through the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole and the transmission oil is circulated through the second inlet hole and the second outlet hole, And a second connection passage through which the transmission oil flows and moves.
The branch portion may form a separate bypass flow path so as to discharge the cooling water introduced into the first inlet hole separately from the first connection passage at a position close to the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole, can do.
The heat dissipating unit can heat exchange the flows of the working fluids by counterflow.
The heat dissipation unit may be formed in a plate shape in which a plurality of plates are stacked.
As described above, according to the vehicle heat exchanger of the present invention, when the temperature of each working fluid is controlled through mutual heat exchange in the inside, the operating fluid It is possible to efficiently control the temperature of the introduced working fluid so as to simultaneously perform the warm-up function and the cooling function.
Further, since the temperature of the working fluid can be adjusted in accordance with the state of the vehicle, it is possible to improve the fuel economy and the heating performance of the vehicle, and to reduce the number of assembling operations by simplifying the structure.
In addition, it is possible to eliminate the branch circuit that was conventionally installed, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and improving workability. When the operating fluid is the automatic transmission oil, the warming function for reducing friction at the time of cold start, It is possible to simultaneously perform the cooling function for maintaining the fuel economy and the durability of the transmission.
1 is a block diagram of an automatic transmission cooling system to which a vehicle heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
2 is a perspective view of a vehicle heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in Fig.
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a vehicle heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a flow direction of each working fluid. FIG.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.
2 is a perspective view of a vehicular heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a vehicular heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, a
1, the above-described automatic transmission cooling system basically includes a
Here, the
For this purpose, the
That is, in the present embodiment, each of the working fluids is composed of cooling water flowing from the
2 to 4, the
First, the
Here, the
The
The
The
In the present embodiment, each of the inflow holes 115 is composed of first and
Each of the discharge holes 117 corresponds to the first and
Here, the
The
The
The cooling water is circulated through the
A
In the present embodiment, each of the connection flow paths 113 includes a
The
When the flow rate of the cooling water is small when the cooling water flows into the
That is, since the height of the
In contrast, when the flow rate of the cooling water flowing into the
When the transmission oil needs to be warmed up depending on the state or mode of the vehicle, such as a running state, an idle mode, or an initial startup of the vehicle, the
On the contrary, when the flow rate of the cooling water is large, the cooling water flows into the
Accordingly, the transmission fluid, which is generated by fluid friction generated by the operation of the torque converter and needs to be cooled, is supplied to the
That is, the
Therefore, when the
Further, since the temperature of the working fluid can be adjusted in accordance with the state of the vehicle, it is possible to improve the fuel economy and the heating performance of the vehicle, and to reduce the number of assembling operations by simplifying the structure.
In addition, it is possible to eliminate the branch circuit which has been conventionally installed, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and improving workability. When the operating fluid is an automatic transmission oil, the warming function for reducing friction at cold start, It is possible to simultaneously perform the cooling function for maintaining the durability, so that the fuel consumption and the durability of the transmission can be improved.
In the meantime, in describing the
In the following description of a vehicle heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be understood that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
100: heat exchanger 110:
111: plate 113: connection channel
113a, 113b: first and second connection flow passages 115: inlet holes
115a, 115b: first and second inlet holes 117: outlet hole
117a, 117b: first and second discharge holes 120:
121: Bypass channel
Claims (10)
And a plurality of inlet holes and a plurality of discharge holes formed in the heat dissipating unit for introducing and discharging the respective working fluids, And a branching part for bypassing the working fluid to one of the discharge holes connected to the inflow hole without passing through the heat dissipating part according to the flow rate of the working fluid flowing into the inflow hole,
Wherein each of the inflow holes includes first and second inflow holes formed on both sides of one side in the longitudinal direction of the heat dissipation unit,
Wherein each of the discharge holes is formed so as to be spaced apart from the first and second inflow holes on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the heat dissipating unit corresponding to the first and second inflow holes, And first and second discharge holes which are connected to each other,
Wherein the branch portion interconnects the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole and is formed to protrude from one surface of the heat dissipation portion.
The first inlet hole and the first outlet hole
Wherein the heat dissipating portion is formed at each corner portion in a diagonal direction on one surface of the heat dissipating portion.
The second inlet hole and the second outlet hole
Wherein the first and second discharge holes are formed in respective corner portions in a diagonal direction on one surface of the heat dissipation unit and are formed to face each other in the first and second discharge holes.
Each of the working fluids
A cooling water flowing from the radiator, and a transmission fluid flowing from the automatic transmission.
The cooling water is circulated through the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole, the transmission oil is circulated through the second inlet hole and the second outlet hole,
Each of the connection ducts
A first connection passage through which the cooling water flows and a second connection passage through which the transmission oil flows.
The branching unit
And a bypass flow passage for discharging the cooling water introduced into the first inlet hole separately from the first connection passage at a position close to the first inlet hole and the first outlet hole, group.
The heat-
A vehicle heat exchanger for mutual heat exchange by counterflow (flow counterflow) of each working fluid.
The heat-
A vehicle heat exchanger formed in a plate shape in which a plurality of plates are stacked.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110038972A KR101744801B1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
US13/315,941 US9239195B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-09 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
JP2011271076A JP2012229906A (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-12 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
CN201110451250.3A CN102758677B (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-29 | For the heat exchanger of vehicle |
DE102011057190A DE102011057190A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-30 | Heat exchanger for a vehicle |
US14/966,290 US20160097600A1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-12-11 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110038972A KR101744801B1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120121159A KR20120121159A (en) | 2012-11-05 |
KR101744801B1 true KR101744801B1 (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=47507659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110038972A KR101744801B1 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2011-04-26 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101744801B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101405186B1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-06-10 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
KR101416388B1 (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2014-07-08 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
JP7456189B2 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2024-03-27 | ニデック株式会社 | drive device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003286846A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-10 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Oil cooler module for transmission |
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 KR KR1020110038972A patent/KR101744801B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003286846A (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-10 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Oil cooler module for transmission |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20120121159A (en) | 2012-11-05 |
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