KR101744574B1 - Underground tunnel house constructing method and underground tunnel house manufactured by the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a slope cave housing construction method and a slope cave housing construction constructed by the construction method thereof. The method of constructing a slope cave housing of the present invention comprises the steps of digging a slope on a slope slope to slope a slope sloping from 70 to 80 degrees for the slope slope housing construction; A basic excavation stage in which the excavation is carried out at a depth of 5m to 7m on a basic excavation site where the excavator is excavated; The basic construction stage of the crypt to carry out the foundation work on the crypt which has progressed; And a base building structure construction step of constructing a base building structure to be a structure of a cave house at a portion where the foundation construction is completed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a slope cave housing construction method and a slope cave housing construction method,

The present invention relates to a slope cave housing construction method and a slope cave housing construction method implemented by the slope cave housing construction method, and more specifically, it is possible to construct a slope cave housing structure in an efficient and systematic manner, In addition, it is possible to improve the quality and life convenience of the crypt house more significantly than before, and furthermore, by the method of construction and the construction method of the slope cave house which can provide a beneficial environment to the residents due to the environment- It is about slope cave houses built.

In the case of exceeding the number of people that can be accommodated in a limited space at the time of creation of the village or complex, the area is selected in order to solve it.

In recent years, as the quality of life following the development of the industry has improved, a residential space has been set up in an environmentally friendly environment outside the city for health, so as to prepare for the present age as well as the old.

The existing plans for the development of villages and complexes have a uniform and unified structure, and development is focused on the benefits of residents considering the profitability of the project. This can lead to conflicts and conflicts with the inhabitants who live near the area, because the structural problems inevitable of natural degradation can not be avoided.

In particular, since conventional caves have a problem of contaminating surrounding soil as concrete is laid and formed into a certain shape, various methods for solving the problem have been disclosed. Korean Patent Office Application No. 10-2004-0065085, Korean Patent Office Application No. 10-2005-0026377, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0039699, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0107018, etc. Lt; / RTI >

The above documents, or the existing eco-friendly village creation system, are based on a number of eco-residential houses, creating natural recreation forests on the back side, creating theme parks on the left side, and creating eco- It is common.

In addition, a sales center and an organic restaurant are established between ecological residential houses and eco - friendly agricultural products production complexes, and eco - friendly environmental villages are constructed on the right side of ecological residential houses to realize an environmentally - friendly life community.

However, since the eco-friendly village creation system is developed and developed according to needs, the original environment can be damaged by clearing the topography of each building.

Such a conventional eco-friendly village creation system is environmentally friendly rather than vaguely developed, but has a problem in that it can not be considered eco-friendly since it has already been developed by damaging nature in the process of creation.

For example, if an original mountain lobe is cut or a runway is buried or landfilled to forcibly change a waterway, the area is already damaged, and the population is reduced as it destroys the living environment of animals and plants native to the area .

Particularly, when the mountain slope is incised, the retaining wall is artificially installed in order to prevent landslides, thereby causing environmental degradation as well as increasing the cost of the composition.

Therefore, it is necessary to create a village, to preserve the environment, to minimize the damage to nearby residents, to reduce costs and to provide convenience to residents, and in particular to slope slope construction The development of housing is urgently required.

If such slope cave houses are constructed, it will provide convenience to the residents without damaging the natural environment, and it is expected that it will provide many beneficial environment to the residents due to environment friendly environment.

However, until now, the construction method of slope cave houses is not systematic, so the construction cost can be increased due to the delay of the air. Nevertheless, the quality of the cave housing is not good and the convenience of living is poor. The need for a new concept slope cave housing construction method is emerging.

Korea Patent Office Application No. 10-2004-0065085 Korea Patent Office Application No. 10-2005-0026377 Korea Patent Office Application No. 10-2006-0039699 Korea Patent Office Application No. 10-2006-0107018

It is an object of the present invention to provide an efficient and systematic method of constructing a slope cave housing to provide a reduction in construction cost due to shortening of the construction time, The present invention also provides a slope cave housing construction method and a slope cave housing construction constructed by the construction method that can provide a beneficial environment to the residents due to an environmentally friendly residential environment.

The above object can be accomplished by a method of manufacturing a slope cave structure, comprising the steps of: digging a slope slope to slope a slope slope at an angle of 70 to 80 degrees to construct a slope slope house; A basic excavation stage in which the excavation is carried out at a depth of 5m to 7m on a basic excavation site where the excavator is excavated; The basic construction stage of the crypt to carry out the foundation work on the crypt which has progressed; And a base building structure construction step of constructing a base building structure that is a structure of a cave house at a portion where foundation construction is completed.

And a waterproof condensation construction step of applying waterproof condensation to the base building structure after the base building structure construction step.

The method may further include an internal humidity functional sky window construction step of constructing a functional sky window to adjust the internal humidity for the adjustment of the internal humidity after the waterproof condensation construction step. After the internal humidity functional sky window construction step, And a cave roof construction step for constructing the roof.

As a result of performing the basic construction method of the cryptogenic base construction step, the concrete for preventing condensation is laid down on the gravel for preventing condensation, the waterproofing vinyl is covered, the waterproofing styrofoam is applied, The reinforced concrete construction method is applied to the construction of the base building structure. A waterproofing agent is mixedly applied to the concrete, and when the waterproof concrete construction step is performed, A waterproofing agent is mixed with the waterproofing agent, the waterproofing agent is applied to the outer wall, the waterproofing of the outer wall sheet is added, and the double walled double walled pipe is used during the construction of the inner humidity functional sky window. The roof of the city is covered with earth of 1m ~ 1.5m thick Utilized in the future than in the gardens and chimneys in the sky around the window it can be used for humidity.

A mini cinema installation step of installing a mini cinema in the slope cave housing after the construction of the cave roof; A sauna installing step of installing a sauna in the slope cave housing; And a step of installing a deck base under the deck base in the slope cave housing.

And finishing the inside and outside with a loess soil to finally finish the construction of the slope-side cave housing.

According to the present invention, it is possible to construct slope cave houses efficiently and in a systematic manner, thereby providing a reduction in construction cost due to shortening of the construction time, as well as being capable of significantly improving the quality and convenience of living of the cave houses, The eco-friendly residential environment has the effect of providing many beneficial environment for residents.

FIGS. 1 to 11 are step-by-step images of the process of constructing a slope cave house according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a flowchart of a slope cave housing construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is an image in a state where a natural reservoir is installed in a slope cave housing.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.

However, the description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and thus the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text.

For example, since the embodiments are susceptible to various modifications and various forms, the scope of the present invention should be construed as including equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas.

It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto since the object or effect of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment.

In the present specification, the present embodiment is provided to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to fully disclose the scope of the invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations, and well-known techniques are not specifically described to avoid an undesirable interpretation of the present invention.

It is to be understood that the meaning of the terms used in the present invention is not limited to a dictionary meaning, but should be understood as follows.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, but there may be other elements in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

It should be understood that the singular " include "or" have "are to be construed as including a stated feature, number, step, operation, component, It is to be understood that the combination is intended to specify that it does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined.

Commonly used predefined terms should be interpreted to be consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and can not be interpreted as having ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the description of the embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and explanations of the same reference numerals will be omitted in some cases.

FIGS. 1 to 11 are step-by-step images of a slope cave housing construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a slope cave housing construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, Is an image of a state where natural reservoirs are installed in slope cave houses.

Referring to these drawings, a slope cave housing construction method according to the present embodiment is a method for constructing a housing as shown in FIG. 11, that is, a slope cave house 100. In an efficient and systematic way, It is possible to reduce the construction cost due to the shortening of the construction time, and it is possible to improve the quality and convenience of the life of the crypt house to a much higher level than before. Furthermore, the eco-friendly residential environment provides the residents with a beneficial environment To be able to do.

1 to 11 are step-by-step images of a slope cave house construction process according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to these drawings, a slope cave housing construction method according to the present embodiment includes steps S11, S12, C13, S14, A waterproof condensation construction step S15, an internal humidity functional sky window construction step S16, a cryptic roof construction step S17, a mini cinema installation step S18, a sauna installation step S19, (S20), and a clay loose finishing step (S21). By sequentially performing the above steps, the slope cave housing 100 of the type shown in FIG. 11 can be constructed.

The characteristics of each step will be described with reference to the images of FIG. 1 to FIG. As described above, the images shown in Figs. 1 to 11 are obtained by performing the steps S11, S12, C13, S14, S14, (Step S15), the internal humidity functional sky window construction step S16, the crypt roof construction step S17, the mini cinema installation step S18, the sauna installation step S19, the deck bottom installation step S20, It is the site image of the construction for each of the clay finishing step (S21).

1 to 11, the reference numerals and symbols are omitted for the sake of convenience in understanding the type and the type of the image, except for some configurations in FIGS. 1 to 11. FIG.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, a step S11 of digging a slope on a slope is a process of digging a slope on a slope sloping from 70 to 80 degrees for the construction of the slope-side cave house 100. FIG. At this time, the crypt can be sold at a portion indicated by a square in FIG. 1, that is, at an inclined slope of 75 degrees. The numerical values at this time may vary depending on the field conditions, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these numerical values.

As shown in FIG. 2, the basic digging and digging step S12 is a process of advancing the terraces to a depth of 5m to 7m on the basic digging trench.

At this time, we can proceed to the depth of 6m using a crane or the like. The numerical values at this time may vary depending on the field conditions, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these numerical values.

As shown in FIG. 3, the cryptogenic base construction step (S13) is a process of carrying out foundation work on the cave floor where the tidal wave advances.

In this case, firstly, as a foundation flooring method, after laying the condensation prevention gravel, constructing the condensation prevention pipe, covering the waterproofing plastic, plastering the waterproofing styrofoam and then performing the first construction with the reinforcing structure and concrete method, The second construction can be carried out by installing the canopy for

As shown in FIG. 4, the base building structure construction step S14 is a process of constructing a base building structure that is a structure of a cave house at the base construction completion part.

The base building structure can form a skeletal frame of the slope cave house 100, in which a conventional reinforced concrete construction method can be applied. Particularly, when concrete is used, it is preferable that a waterproofing agent is mixedly applied.

The waterproof condensation construction step S15 is a process of constructing a waterproof condensation on the base building structure after the base building structure as shown in FIG. 4 is constructed, as shown in FIG. Through this step, it is possible to prevent damages to houses due to condensation by installing waterproof condensation on the base building structure.

Particularly, since the slope cave housing 100 according to the present embodiment dug a ground and construct a house there, it may be considerably vulnerable to waterproof condensation. In this step, that is, through the waterproof condensation construction step S15, can do.

When waterproofing condensation is applied, concrete can be mixed with a waterproofing agent, while the outer wall waterproofing liquid can be treated, followed by an outer wall sheet waterproofing construction.

The internal humidity functional sky window construction step S16 is a process for constructing a functional sky window for adjusting the internal humidity for adjusting the internal humidity after the waterproof condensation as shown in FIG. 5 is applied, as shown in FIG.

When constructing the sky window, a double wall type double wall pipe can be used. When the sky window is constructed as such a double wall pipe, the amount of sunshine and humidity control function can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 7, the crypt roof construction step S17 is a process of constructing a roof of a crypt, after constructing an internal humidity functional sky as shown in FIG.

At this stage, the roof is covered with soil of 1m ~ 1.5m thick, and it can be used as a kitchen garden later, and the chimney around the sky window can be utilized for the humidity.

In particular, the roof is covered with 1m-1.5m of soil as described above, and can be utilized as a garden for gardening later. It can save 100% of natural environment and can be utilized for growing trees, fruit trees, grass parks, humidity or organic crops It can be very beneficial.

The mini cinema installation step S18 is a process for installing a mini cinema in the slope side cave house 100 as shown in FIG. 8, and the sauna installation step S19 is a process for installing the mini cinema in the slope side cave house 100, and the step of installing the bottom of the deck (S20) is a process of installing the bottom of the deck in the slope side cave housing 100 as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, if a mini-movie theater, a sauna, and a deck underneath are installed in the slope cave housing 100, the convenience of living can be greatly improved.

In particular, when a beam projector is installed on a ceiling through a mini cinema installation step (S18) and sound is installed on the surrounding wall, the convenience of living can be greatly improved because a movie or a TV can be watched.

On the other hand, when installing the mini movie theater, the sauna and the deck bottom floor, it is also possible to construct various kinds of natural reservoirs by the wall-embedded type as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 13, the natural reservoir can be used for storing food, and since no separate power is consumed, the natural food can be sorted and stored neatly.

As shown in FIG. 11, the clay facade finishing step S21 is a process of finishing the interior and exterior of the cul-de-sac housing 100 by using loess. If the inside and outside are covered with loess, a loess can be created as shown in Fig.

In this case, it is beneficial to health by using the good climate of the loess, and it can be used as a house such as heat insulation, moisturizing, heating, insulation, soundproofing effect. It can provide many advantages.

In particular, Hwangtoo emits far infrared rays to prevent diseases, helps to health by stabilizing the mind and body, and adsorbs and decomposes impurities and contaminants when building houses. Also, it is possible to provide an effect that the lifetime of buildings is long and construction waste is not generated.

Hereinafter, a method of constructing the slope cave house 100 shown in FIG. 11 will be described in a sequential manner.

First, for the construction of the slope cave house 100, the caves are sliced at a slope angle of 70 to 80 degrees, for example, 75 degrees. Then, the trenches are run with a depth of 5m to 7m, for example 6m, on the foundation cave where the caves are excavated.

Next, we will carry out the foundation work on the crypt which advanced the wave period. Then, the base building structure which is the structure of the crypt house is constructed at the part where the foundation construction is completed.

Next, after constructing the waterproof condensation on the base building structure, construct a functional sky window to control the internal humidity to control the internal humidity, and then construct the roof of the crypt.

Next, a mini movie theater, a sauna, and a bottom floor of the deck are sequentially installed in the slope cave house 100.

Then, as described above, a natural reservoir of various shapes can be further constructed by embedding in a wall surface (refer to FIG. 13). As shown in FIG. 13, when the natural reservoir is further constructed, the natural reservoir can be used for storing food. Since no separate electric power is consumed, the natural food can be neatly organized and stored.

Next, the inside and the outside are treated with yellow soil to finally finish the construction of the slope cave house 100. [

Of course, as shown in FIG. 11, the landscape environment of the slope cave housing 100 can be further improved by arranging the landscape stone around the slope-side cave housing 100. For example, hardwoods, conifers, fruit trees, lawns, etc. can be planted to create a more environmentally friendly surrounding environment.

According to the present embodiment having the structure and function as described above, it is possible to construct slope cave houses efficiently and systematically, thereby providing a reduction in construction cost due to shortening of the construction time, And the environmentally friendly residential environment, it is possible to provide a very beneficial environment to the residents.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. It is therefore intended that such modifications or alterations be within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

100: slope cave house

Claims (7)

A step of digging a slope on a slope slope that slopes at a slope of 70 to 80 degrees for construction of a slope slope;
A basic excavation stage in which the excavation is carried out at a depth of 5m to 7m on a basic excavation site where the excavator is excavated;
After installing the condensation prevention gravel on the crypt where the wave propagation has progressed, installing the condensation prevention pipe, covering the waterproofing vinyl, plastering the waterproofing styrofoam, and then performing the first construction with the reinforced concrete structure and concrete method, The second step is construction of the cave foundation for the cave;
A base building construction step in which the base building structure, which is the structure of the crypt house, is constructed by a reinforced concrete construction method in which a waterproofing agent is mixed with concrete, at a portion where the foundation construction is completed;
A waterproof condensation construction step of constructing a waterproof condensation by the waterproofing treatment of the outer wall and the waterproofing of the outer wall sheet to the base building structure;
Internal humidity function for construction of functional sky window for controlling internal humidity while using double wall type double wall pipe;
A step of constructing a crypt roof for constructing a roof of a crypt to use the chimney around the sky window for the humidity;
Wherein the slope of the slope is formed in the slope.
delete delete delete delete delete A slope cave house constructed by the construction method of claim 1.

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