KR101743477B1 - Display glass vision inspection appratus - Google Patents
Display glass vision inspection appratus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101743477B1 KR101743477B1 KR1020150188467A KR20150188467A KR101743477B1 KR 101743477 B1 KR101743477 B1 KR 101743477B1 KR 1020150188467 A KR1020150188467 A KR 1020150188467A KR 20150188467 A KR20150188467 A KR 20150188467A KR 101743477 B1 KR101743477 B1 KR 101743477B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- inspection
- unit
- lens
- camera
- inspection object
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
Abstract
The present invention relates to a display glass vision inspection apparatus, and more particularly, to a display glass vision inspection apparatus which includes a main frame unit for absorbing an external shock or vibration to minimize deformation, a transfer unit for moving the inspection object to the inspection area, The inspection system consists of three parts: an inspection part in which the combined optical system is divided into three areas, and a defect detector is arranged so as to detect the defects of the product by a simultaneous continuous method; a cover part installed for the purpose of reducing errors in detection results due to scattering of light and various external factors; A vision inspection system operation and an image processing algorithm according to a process order.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vision inspection system for detecting defects on various glass and sheet surfaces widely used as display components and discriminating and inspecting defective products.
In recent years, tempered glass substrates have been mainly used for display devices that are mounted on multimedia devices, smart phones, TVs, and Phablets, and images are formed, and sheets and flexible materials are also applied .
Glass of reinforced glass substrate may be defective due to various factors in the process of being made from the molding process (cutting, polishing, cleaning, drying, strengthening treatment, coating, etc.) to final product. The defects mentioned here refer to scratches, stains, scratches, foreign matter, cracks, black spots, and the like generated on the glass substrate. If defects are present on the glass substrate, the entire display performance is deteriorated and, in some cases, it is required to be treated as a defective product.
Conventionally, inspection of a glass substrate has been performed by a visual inspection of a worker. This method is a method of inspecting one surface of an inspection object and then inspecting the back surface of the inspection object. The deviation of the inspection result according to the skill and condition of the operator The reliability was poor. And, in handling the object to be inspected, carelessness often caused secondary contamination and defect.
Therefore, although a few companies have constructed inspection apparatuses using a jig or semi-auto method, they have not been able to solve problems such as insufficient detection capability, insufficient type of defect discrimination, and reliability uncertainty. Problems of the conventional inspection apparatus will be briefly described as follows.
(1) Due to the diffuse reflection of light, it is impossible to inspect the crack of the cover glass interface (Fig. 1).
② In order to inspect the defective surface of the product, a separate inspection system is required to rotate the product by 90 ° twice. (Fig. 2)
③ Other system for printing inspection, logo inspection, foreign body inspection and inspection of shot should be separately configured.
(4) Generally, in a clean room, a magnetic conveyor is used to prevent foreign matter from being transferred during product transportation, thereby causing discontinuous operation of magnetic (Fig. 3).
⑤ Slip, bump, and wave phenomenon occur due to the application of conveyor roller system. In order to solve this problem, if the product transfer method is changed to robot, unchecked area may occur due to interference of inspection area. 4)
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for inspecting and inspecting an object to be inspected successively by providing a plurality of inspection bodies along a conveying direction of the object to be inspected Such a plurality of inspection objects is composed of a camera, a lens, and illumination. The inspection object is coaxial with the object to be inspected, coaxial with the object to be inspected, Which is capable of inspecting the surface of a display component with certainty by reducing inspection time, improving reliability, ensuring inspection stability, and improving precision, by implementing various types of optical devices such as a display glass vision inspection device .
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be described hereinafter and will be understood by the embodiments of the present invention. Further, the objects and advantages of the present invention can be realized by the means and the combination shown in the claims.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a display device comprising: a conveying part (10) for conveying a glass inspection object (G) of a display component in one direction; An
As described above, according to the present invention,
① In a typical crack inspection system, light is emitted by the printed part of the cover glass
It is impossible to detect cracks due to the lack of transmission. However, in the present invention, this problem is solved by applying the coaxial light source method.
② By integrating various lighting systems such as coaxial illumination, backlighting, and side lighting system into one system, it is possible to inspect the crack of cover glass, and it is possible to make scratching and inspection of foreign objects as one system. have.
(3) Through the conveyance of the object to be inspected using the LM guide, there is an effect that the vibration occurring in the conveyor for conveying the object to be inspected and the slip, bump, and wave phenomenon of the object to be inspected do not occur.
④ It has the effect of securing inspection stability and reliability by securing vibration suppression designing technique that minimizes vibration when moving the object to be inspected and designing technique to avoid interference in the inspection area.
⑤ It is possible to maximize the defect detection by the control technology that improves the position and speed accuracy by applying precise control of the object to be inspected and section interpolation technology.
⑥ In order to conduct crack detection and double inspection of scratches which can not be examined by conventional inspection method, it is possible to shorten the inspection time by applying optical design technology which can uniformly, concentrate and collimate light irradiation. It is possible to obtain a result value that is reliable and reliable.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a conventional cover-class interface crack inspection example. FIG.
Figure 2 shows a conventional 90 ° inspection system according to the surface scratch direction.
3 is an illustration of an embodiment showing surface defects due to discontinuous drive of conventional product transport.
4 is a view of one embodiment showing a problem factor according to a conventional conveyor conveying system.
5 is a conceptual diagram of an embodiment showing three inspection bodies (optical devices) according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of one embodiment shown in Figure 5;
7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a display glass vision inspection apparatus according to the present invention.
8 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a configuration of a camera and a lens of first and second inspection bodies according to the present invention;
9 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a first illumination coaxially installed on a first inspection body according to the present invention;
10 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a second illumination used in a second inspection body according to the present invention.
11 is a perspective view of an embodiment showing a third inspecting body according to the present invention.
12 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a cover according to the present invention.
13 is a perspective view of a display glass vision inspection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Before describing in detail several embodiments of the invention, it will be appreciated that the application is not limited to the details of construction and arrangement of components set forth in the following detailed description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention may be embodied and carried out in other embodiments and carried out in various ways. It should also be noted that the device or element orientation (e.g., "front,""back,""up,""down,""top,""bottom, Expressions and predicates used herein for terms such as "left,"" right, "" lateral, " and the like are used merely to simplify the description of the present invention, Or that the element has to have a particular orientation.
The present invention has the following features in order to achieve the above object.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be interpreted in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.
Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a
The
The
A
In addition, the
The
Hereinafter, a display glass vision inspection apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13. FIG.
The display glass vision inspection apparatus according to the present invention includes a
The
The
In other words, the stone pot 33 is installed at the upper end of the frame 31 so as to prevent deformation, so that the plurality of constructions can be firmly fixed and floated.
Further, on the side surface of the
The
Of course, in the present invention, the conveying
The
Since the inspection object G fixed to the
In the present invention, the inspection object is composed of first, second, and third inspection objects, and one of the plurality of inspection objects may be used, or two or more inspection objects may be used together according to the embodiment of the user.
The first inspection body 21 (coaxial illumination type) comprises a
The second inspection body 22 (backlight illumination system) is composed of another
The third inspection object 23 (oblique illumination method) is a method in which the inspection object G sequentially passes through the first and second inspection objects and then finishes the inspection of the final inspection object G The
As described above, the
In the case of the first, second, and
In the above description, the inspection object G conveyed through the
The
The
The control unit is for controlling the
That is, in addition to the control of the overall operation of the transferring
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
10: transfer part 20: inspection part
21:
21b:
22:
22b:
23:
23b:
24: Installation frame 25: Unit
26: Sliding member 27: Feeding means
28: Round work piece 30: Main frame part
31: frame 32: buffer member
33: Stone stool half 40: Cover part
G: Inspection object
Claims (6)
An inspection unit 20 that continuously detects and inspects the presence or absence of defects of the object G to be inspected at one side of the transfer unit 10 while continuously inspecting the object G while being spaced apart from each other so as to correspond to the object G to be inspected;
A main frame part 30 fixed to the upper surface of the transfer part 10 and the inspection part 20;
In order to protect the transfer unit 10 and the inspection unit 20 from scattering of light generated from the inspection unit 20 and external impact and to reduce the discrimination and inspection error of the inspection unit 20, A cover part 40 for protecting the transfer part 10 and the inspection part 20 from the upper part of the inspection part 20;
And a control unit for controlling the transfer unit 10 and the inspection unit 20,
The inspection unit 20 is provided with a first camera 21a, a first lens 21b and a first illumination unit 21c corresponding to the inspection object G conveyed in one direction by the conveyance unit 10, A first inspection body 21 of a coaxial illumination type for inspecting a crack, a scratch and a foreign substance of the inspection object G and a second inspection body 21 of a coaxial illumination type which inspects the inspection object G in a one- The second camera 22a and the second lens 22b are arranged in a straight line on one surface of the inspection object G while the second illumination 22c is arranged on the rear surface of the inspection object G The second inspection member 22 of the backlight illumination type which inspects the printing of the inspection object G and the logo defect and the inspection object G conveyed in the one direction by the conveyance unit 10 The third camera 23a and the third lens 23b are arranged and fixed such that the third camera 23a and the third lens 23b correspond to each other in an inclined form, And a third inspection body (23) of an oblique illumination type arranged obliquely on the inspection object (G) at a predetermined angle of inclination different from that of the inspection object (G) and inspecting the unevenness of the inspection object (G)
The inspecting unit 20 comprises first, second and third inspecting bodies 21, 22 and 23 and each of the first inspecting bodies 21, And is rotatably provided to the frame portion 30 in the left and right directions and is provided so as to be capable of changing its position upward, downward, forward and backward by the unit 25 and the conveying means 27,
The main frame part 30 is fixed to the upper part of the frame 31 so that a height of the main frame part 30 can be adjusted and conveyed and an external vibration or impact is applied to the conveying part 10 and the inspection part And a cushioning member 32 installed between the stone block 33 and the frame 31 and acting as a buffering member,
The cover plate 40 has an unillustrated acrylic plate assembled on an aluminum frame and has an entrance and exit door on all four sides. The acrylic plate protects the conveyance unit 10 and the inspection unit 20 from external scattering, To be post-processed in black to make
The camera and the lens are integrally assembled in each of the first, second and third inspecting bodies 21, 22 and 23 so that the first and second inspecting bodies 21, So that the integrated assembly of the camera and the lens can be moved in the forward and backward directions through the sliding member 26 provided on the assembly in a state in which the installation height can be adjusted so as to be opposed to the object G to be inspected, It is possible to fine-tune the position even if it is installed,
The unit 25 for raising and lowering the camera and the lens-integrated assembly has a structure in which the conveying means 27 is installed so as to be opposed to the inspection object G at the upper and lower ends thereof, The upper and lower ends of the unit 25 can be rotated in the left and right directions by assembling the circular workpiece 28 to the transfer means 27 so that the inspection object G The display glass vision inspection apparatus according to claim 1,
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KR1020150188467A KR101743477B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Display glass vision inspection appratus |
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KR1020150188467A KR101743477B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Display glass vision inspection appratus |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101954089B1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-06 | (주)트라이시스 | System for inspecting mura of display panel |
US11216935B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2022-01-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vision inspection management method and system inspecting based on process data |
KR102350996B1 (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-14 | (주)메티스 | Inspection apparatus for particle of glass using optical lens |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013164371A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-22 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Inspection device and inspection method for phosphor-containing glass member |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 KR KR1020150188467A patent/KR101743477B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013164371A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-22 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Inspection device and inspection method for phosphor-containing glass member |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11216935B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2022-01-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Vision inspection management method and system inspecting based on process data |
KR101954089B1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-06 | (주)트라이시스 | System for inspecting mura of display panel |
KR102350996B1 (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-14 | (주)메티스 | Inspection apparatus for particle of glass using optical lens |
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