KR101740281B1 - Self-Regeneration Air Purifier - Google Patents
Self-Regeneration Air Purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101740281B1 KR101740281B1 KR1020160028817A KR20160028817A KR101740281B1 KR 101740281 B1 KR101740281 B1 KR 101740281B1 KR 1020160028817 A KR1020160028817 A KR 1020160028817A KR 20160028817 A KR20160028817 A KR 20160028817A KR 101740281 B1 KR101740281 B1 KR 101740281B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- porous filter
- duct
- filter
- flow path
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B01D46/0063—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2055—Carbonaceous material
- B01D39/2058—Carbonaceous material the material being particulate
- B01D39/2062—Bonded, e.g. activated carbon blocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
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- B01D46/0019—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0084—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4508—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2275/00—Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2275/30—Porosity of filtering material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
- B01D2279/50—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for air conditioning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a self-regenerating type air purification apparatus, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for reducing the time and cost required for cleaning or replacing a filter by heating a filter as the pollutant accumulates in the filter, The present invention relates to a self-regenerating type air purifier.
Korean Patent No. 10-1378172 discloses an air purification apparatus using a microwave.
The microwave-assisted air purifying apparatus includes a hollow housing, a ceramic filter unit provided inside the housing, and a microwave generating unit for generating a microwave to heat the ceramic filter unit.
Since the ceramic filter portion is strong against heat and is porous, it is possible to collect fine particles contained in the air passing through the ceramic filter portion, thereby increasing air filtering efficiency.
When the ceramic filter unit is heated to a high temperature in response to the microwave, the air passing through the ceramic filter unit is heated, and the foreign substances such as soot contained in the air are completely burned and removed.
The ceramic filter unit is disposed in the housing along the longitudinal direction of the housing, and a plurality of flow passages through which the air passes are defined by partition walls.
The housing has a hollow shape for forming a space therein, and has an inlet at one side and an outlet at the other side. Between the inlet of the housing and the ceramic filter part, the air introduced into the housing is sealed by the shielding member so as not to escape.
In the air purifying apparatus using the microwave as described above, the air introduced into the housing passes through the ceramic filter unit heated to a high temperature and escapes through the housing discharge port in a state in which the air is not heated, thereby causing waste of heat energy, .
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioner in which the filter is disposed in two stages, the filter at the front end is heated, The present invention is directed to a self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus which eliminates the pollutants accumulated in the filter of the self-regenerating type air filter, thereby preventing waste of heat energy and improving air cleaning performance.
The self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus proposed by the present invention includes a duct for forming a flow path therein, a blower for transferring the air through the flow path, and a dust collecting unit for collecting the pollutant from the air, which is installed in the duct, A first porous filter which is heated to a predetermined temperature to thermally oxidize the collected pollutants; and a second porous filter provided inside the duct and arranged in a direction in which the air transferred through the first porous filter passes through the first porous filter, And a second porous filter that collects contaminants from the air that is heated by the heat released from the first porous filter and desorbs the collected contaminants.
And a hood part having an air inflow hole formed in the bottom surface may be formed at one end of the duct.
The first porous filter is formed of a porous ceramic.
The second porous filter is formed of activated carbon fiber or activated carbon.
The duct may further include an auxiliary flow path for avoiding the first porous filter to transfer air.
In addition, the present invention may further include a filter housing having the first porous filter installed therein, and may further include a heating device for heating the first porous filter.
Wherein the filter housing has a tubular shape having both end faces opened and has the first porous filter installed therein and air to be introduced through the flow path is introduced into one end face and discharged to the other end face, And an opening door for opening and closing the door.
The filter housing may further include an outlet door that opens and closes the other end surface of the body.
In addition, the present invention provides an air conditioner comprising: a branching inlet tube formed with an inlet flow passage through which air having passed through the duct is introduced and a pair of outlet flow paths through which the introduced air is discharged; Further comprising a first discharge pipe for discharging the air to the outside and a second discharge pipe connected to the other one of the outlet channels for discharging air to a place where air flows into the duct, It is also possible to install.
In the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first porous filter and the second porous filter are disposed at regular intervals in the flow path, and the second porous filter It is possible to increase the utilization of thermal energy, to improve the air purification efficiency, and to prevent an increase in the atmospheric temperature.
In the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the auxiliary flow path for avoiding the flow path through the first porous filter is formed, air is transferred through the auxiliary flow path during the thermal oxidation process, It is possible to constantly purify air.
Further, according to the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to collect and effectively remove fine dust, smoke, noxious gas, volatile organic compounds, odor and the like through the first porous filter and the second porous filter It is possible.
Further, according to the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible not only to discharge the purified air to the outside but also to discharge the air back into the room to circulate the air, thereby preventing waste of energy It is possible.
1 is a front view showing a self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a bottom view of a self-regenerating type air purifier according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a self-regenerating type air purifier according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a closed state of the filter housing in the self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the open state of the filter housing in the self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the auxiliary flow path in the self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
7 is a front view showing a self-regenerating type air cleaning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a branch pipe in the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, preferred embodiments of a self-regenerating type air purifier according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same technical elements, and detailed descriptions for avoiding redundant description are omitted.
The embodiments described below are intended to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention in an effective manner and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the figure, the dotted arrows indicate the direction of air movement.
1 to 3, the self-regenerating type air purifier of the first embodiment of the present invention includes the
The
A
The
The first
The first
Examples of the first
The first
The first
The first
A pressure gauge (not shown) may be installed in the
The first
In the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention, a heating device (not shown) may further be included for heating the first
The heating device for heating the first
For example, it can be constituted by a dielectric heating method using a microwave, and it can be configured by applying various methods such as a heat radiation heating method, a hot air heating method, and an electric heating method.
As one of the thermal radiation heating methods, it is possible to provide a
The heating device may be configured by applying two or more of the above-described various heating methods.
As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
The
The
The
The
The
Like the
For example, the
The
5, the second
The second porous filter (50) is heated by the heat released from the first porous filter (30) to desorb the collected contaminants.
The second
When the second
The desorption of contaminants trapped in the second
The second
Although not shown in the drawing, an air filter may be further disposed behind the second
The air filter may be an activated carbon filter, an activated carbon fiber filter, a HEPA filter, a photocatalytic filter, an antibacterial filter, an ionizer, or the like.
6, the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include an
The auxiliary passage (16) is formed between the first porous filter (30) and the inner surface of the duct (10). The
When the auxiliary passage (16) is formed, air can be transferred while the pollutants accumulated in the first porous filter (30) are thermally oxidized.
Although not shown in the drawing, the
The
The
The
The
7 and 8, the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the third embodiment of the present invention is provided with an
The
Next, the operation of the self-regenerating type air purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Air is introduced into the
As the air purifying mode is performed for a predetermined period of time, contaminants are collected in the first
Therefore, a filter regeneration mode is performed to remove contaminants accumulated in the first
The operation of the
At this time, the controller (not shown) may set the total operating time of the
After the
Air can be circulated naturally through the
After the first
As the
The heat released from the inside of the
Thereafter, when the heat released from the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, And it goes without saying that they belong to the scope of the present invention.
10: duct 12: hood portion 13: air inflow hole
16: auxiliary flow path 20: blower 30: first porous filter
40: filter housing 41: body 42: inlet door
44: outlet door 50: second porous filter 60:
70: first discharge pipe 80: second discharge pipe
Claims (9)
A blower for blowing air through the flow path,
A first porous filter disposed inside the duct and collecting contaminants from air transported through the channel, the first porous filter being heated to 700 to 900 ° C. and thermally oxidizing the collected contaminants;
A filter housing in which the first porous filter is installed,
Wherein the first porous filter is disposed in the duct and the air conveyed through the channel passes through the first porous filter to collect contaminants from the conveyed air and is heated by the heat released from the first porous filter, A second porous filter for desorbing the collected contaminants,
And an auxiliary flow path formed in the duct and bypassing the first porous filter to transfer air,
Wherein the first porous filter is formed of a porous ceramic,
Wherein the second porous filter is formed of activated carbon fiber or activated carbon,
Wherein the filter housing has a tubular shape having both end surfaces opened and has the first porous filter installed therein and the air to be introduced through the flow path is introduced into one end face and discharged to the other end face, And an outlet door for opening and closing the other end surface of the body,
Wherein the inlet door is rotatably installed between one end surface of the body of the filter housing and the auxiliary flow path so as to close one end surface of the main body when it rotates to one side and close the auxiliary flow path when rotating to the opposite side,
Wherein the outlet door is rotatably installed between the other end surface of the body of the filter housing and the auxiliary flow path so as to close the other end surface of the body when rotated to one side and to close the auxiliary flow path when rotating to the opposite side.
Further comprising a heating device for heating the first porous filter.
An inlet duct through which the air having passed through the duct flows, and a pair of outlet ducts through which the introduced air is discharged,
A first discharge pipe connected to one of the pair of the outlet flow paths and discharging the air to the outside,
And a second discharge pipe connected to the other of the outlet passages and discharging air to a place where air flows into the duct,
And each of the outlet channels is further provided with an opening / closing valve.
And a hood portion having a plurality of air inflow holes formed in a bottom surface thereof is formed at one end of the duct.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160028817A KR101740281B1 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Self-Regeneration Air Purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160028817A KR101740281B1 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Self-Regeneration Air Purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101740281B1 true KR101740281B1 (en) | 2017-05-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020160028817A KR101740281B1 (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Self-Regeneration Air Purifier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102137386B1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-24 | 박문수 | Filter |
US11701635B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2023-07-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Material, filter, and device for removing contaminant |
US11794173B2 (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2023-10-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Composite photocatalyst structure, and photocatalytic filter and air purification device including the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200276525Y1 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2002-05-24 | 안호근 | Removal system of VOC at low concentration using surface-modified activated carbon and regenerated spent catalyst |
JP2009156180A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-16 | Hino Motors Ltd | Exhaust emission control device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-10 KR KR1020160028817A patent/KR101740281B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200276525Y1 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2002-05-24 | 안호근 | Removal system of VOC at low concentration using surface-modified activated carbon and regenerated spent catalyst |
JP2009156180A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-16 | Hino Motors Ltd | Exhaust emission control device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102137386B1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-24 | 박문수 | Filter |
US11701635B2 (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2023-07-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Material, filter, and device for removing contaminant |
US11794173B2 (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2023-10-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Composite photocatalyst structure, and photocatalytic filter and air purification device including the same |
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