KR101736624B1 - Shot blast - Google Patents
Shot blast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101736624B1 KR101736624B1 KR1020150182861A KR20150182861A KR101736624B1 KR 101736624 B1 KR101736624 B1 KR 101736624B1 KR 1020150182861 A KR1020150182861 A KR 1020150182861A KR 20150182861 A KR20150182861 A KR 20150182861A KR 101736624 B1 KR101736624 B1 KR 101736624B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- projection
- supply
- short ball
- width
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/14—Apparatus using impellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/06—Impeller wheels; Rotor blades therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
- B24C7/0015—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with control of feed parameters, e.g. feed rate of abrasive material or carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Start the shot blast.
The shot blast according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a width sensing unit for sensing a width of a strip to be transferred after annealing; A short ball supply unit connected to the short ball supply source to supply a short ball; A short ball projecting unit configured to project the short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit onto at least a part of the strip and adjust the projection width of the short ball; And a control unit for adjusting a projection width of a shot ball projected from the shotball projection unit according to a width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit. . ≪ / RTI >
Description
The present invention relates to a shot blast for shoveling an oxide scale layer formed on a surface of a strip by projecting a short ball to an annealed strip.
An oxide scale layer is formed on the surface of the strip annealed in the annealing furnace.
In order to remove the oxidized scale layer thus formed from the surface of the script, the strip is pickled with an acid solution in a pickling apparatus.
Shot blast is used to facilitate removal of the oxide scale layer by the pickling treatment of the strip in such a pickling apparatus.
In the shot blast, a short ball, which is a small iron ball, is projected onto the annealed strip in the annealing furnace. Thereby, the oxide scale layer formed on the surface of the strip is crushed, and the pickling solution can easily penetrate into the oxide scale layer in the pickling treatment of the strip in the pickling apparatus. Further, removal of the oxide scale layer from the surface of the strip by the pickling treatment in the pickling apparatus can be made easier.
On the other hand, the width of the annealed strip is not constant. Therefore, depending on the width of the strip, the width of the projection of the short ball must also vary.
In the conventional shot blast, the operator manually adjusts the projection width of the shot ball while checking the width of the strip with the naked eye.
Therefore, when adjustment of the projection width of the short ball by the operator is not smooth, there is a portion of the strip on which the oxide scale layer is not broken due to the short ball. Then, in the pickling apparatus, there was a part where the pickling treatment was not performed, that is, the oxide scale layer was not removed from the other parts.
In this way, strips having portions where the oxide scale layer was not removed had to be reprocessed.
The present invention is realized by recognizing at least one of the requirements or problems occurring in the conventional shot blast.
One aspect of the object of the present invention is to minimize the portion of the surface of the strip remaining on the surface of the strip after the pickling treatment.
A shot blast relating to an embodiment for realizing at least one of the above problems may include the following features.
The shot blast according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a width sensing unit for sensing a width of a strip to be transferred after annealing; A short ball supply unit connected to the short ball supply source to supply a short ball; A short ball projecting unit configured to project the shot ball supplied from the short ball supply unit onto at least a part of the strip and adjust the projection width of the shot ball; And a control unit for adjusting a projection width of the shot ball projected from the shotball projecting unit according to the width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit. . ≪ / RTI >
In this case, the short ball supply unit is configured to adjust the supply amount of the short ball, and the control unit can adjust the supply amount of the short ball supplied from the shot ball supply unit to the shot ball projection unit according to the width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit.
The width sensing unit may include a plurality of first sensors provided on one side of the strip at a predetermined interval in a width direction of the strip and a plurality of second sensors provided below one side of the strip to correspond to the plurality of first sensors, And a plurality of first and second sensors may be electrically connected to the control unit.
The width sensing unit may further include a sensor support member through which at least a portion of one side of the strip passes and includes a plurality of first and second sensors.
The short ball supply unit may include a supply unit main body connected to the shot ball supply source and the shot ball throwing unit, and a supply adjustment unit electrically connected to the control unit to adjust the opening degree of the supply port formed in the supply unit main body.
The supply regulating unit may include a supply regulating plate movably provided in the supply main body to open and close the supply port, and a supply regulating cylinder connected to the supply regulating plate and configured to move the supply regulating plate by the control unit.
The short ball supply unit may further include a foreign matter removing unit for removing foreign matter adhered to the short ball supplied from the short ball supply source.
The foreign matter removing unit may include a filter member movably provided in the supply member body on the supply port, and a foreign matter removing cylinder connected to the filter member and reciprocating the filter member by the control unit.
The short ball throwing unit includes a projection unit connected to the short ball supply unit and provided on the strip, a projection unit configured to project a short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit onto a strip through a projection hole formed in the projection unit body, And a projection adjusting unit that adjusts the degree of opening of the projection and is electrically connected to the control unit.
The projection unit may include a projection fan that is rotatably installed in the projection unit body and allows the shot ball to be projected through the projection unit, and a projection motor connected to the projection fan and rotated by the control unit.
The projection adjusting unit may include a projection adjusting plate movably provided in the projection unit main body to open and close the projection tool, and a projection adjusting cylinder connected to the projection adjusting plate to move the projection adjusting plate by the controller.
The shotball throwing unit may further include a shotball collecting unit for sending a shot ball not projected to the throwing ball to a shotball supply source.
In addition, the shotball collecting unit may include a short ball supply source and a return pipe connected to the main body of the projection unit, an air supply pipe for blowing air to the short ball supply source side to the return pipe to allow the short ball introduced into the return pipe to move to the short ball supply source, Closing valve that is opened or closed by the control unit.
As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the projection width of the short ball can be adjusted according to the width of the strip.
Further, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the oxide scale layer formed on the strip can be evenly fractured by the short ball.
1 is a view showing an embodiment of a shot blast according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a shot ball supply unit according to an embodiment of the shot blast according to the present invention.
3 and 4 are views showing the operation of one embodiment of the shot blast according to the present invention.
In order to facilitate understanding of the features of the present invention as described above, a shot blast according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
The embodiments described below will be described on the basis of embodiments best suited to understand the technical characteristics of the present invention and the technical features of the present invention are not limited by the embodiments described, It is to be understood that the invention can be practiced with embodiments. Therefore, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. In order to facilitate an understanding of the embodiments described below, in the reference numerals shown in the accompanying drawings, among the constituent elements which perform the same function in the respective embodiments, the related constituent elements are indicated by the same or an extension line number.
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the shot blast according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG.
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of shot blast according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a shot ball supply unit of a shot blast according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 3 and 4 are cross- Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > Blast < / RTI >
One embodiment of the
Although only one embodiment of the
The
The
The plurality of
The number of the first and
In the
3 and 4, depending on the width of the strip ST, the number of the
Therefore, the
The
The
The
The short
The short
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the width of the strip ST is relatively small, the
4, when the width of the strip ST is relatively large, the
The short
The
However, the position of the supply part
A
The shape and configuration of the supply unit
The
The
The
The
The
The short
The foreign
The
The
The foreign
As a result, the short ball SB supplied from the short ball supply source to the short
The foreign
The shot
Thereby, the oxide scale layer formed on the surface of the strip ST can be crushed by annealing in the annealing furnace.
The short
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when the width of the strip ST is relatively small, the
4, when the width of the strip ST is relatively large, the
Thereby, the oxide scale layer formed on the strip ST can be evenly fractured by the short ball SB. In addition, the oxide scale layer which is not broken by the short ball SB among the oxide scale layers formed in the strip ST can be minimized.
Thereby, the pickling treatment with the pickling agent in the pickling apparatus (not shown) can easily penetrate into the oxide scale layer of the entire screen ST. Therefore, the portion of the strip ST where the oxide scale layer remains after the pickling treatment can be minimized. Then, the reprocessing of the strip ST can be minimized.
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The projection unit
However, the position of the projection unit
The projection unit
The
The short ball SB projected on the strip ST passing through the
The shape and configuration of the projection unit
The
The
The
The
The
Accordingly, the
The
The
The
The
Meanwhile, the
The short
The short
The
The
To this end, one side of the
The opening /
Accordingly, when the
As described above, by using the shot blast according to the present invention, the projection width of the shot ball can be adjusted according to the width of the strip, the oxide scale layer formed on the strip can be evenly broken by the shot ball, The oxide scale layer that is not broken by the short ball in the layer can be minimized and the portion of the strip where the oxide scale layer remains after the pickling treatment can be minimized and the reprocessing of the strip can be minimized.
The above-described short blast may not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but all or a part of the embodiments may be selectively combined so that various modifications may be made to the embodiments.
100: shot blast 200: width detection unit
210: first sensor 220: second sensor
230: sensor supporting member 300: short ball supply unit
310: Feeder body 311: Feeder
320: Supply adjustment unit 321: Supply adjustment plate
322: supply control cylinder 330: foreign matter removing unit
331: Filter member 332: Foreign matter removing cylinder
400: shotball projecting part 410: projecting part main body
411: projection unit 420: projection unit
421:
422: projection motor 430: projection adjustment unit
431: Projection control panel 432: Projection control cylinder
440: Shotball collecting unit 441: Collecting pipe
442: air supply pipe 443: opening / closing valve
500: Control part S: Movement detection sensor
Claims (13)
A short ball supply unit connected to the short ball supply source to supply a short ball;
A short ball projecting unit configured to project the short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit onto at least a part of the strip and adjust the projection width of the short ball; And
A control unit for adjusting a projection width of a shot ball projected from the shotball projection unit according to a width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit; / RTI >
Wherein the short ball supply unit is configured to adjust a supply amount of the short ball and the control unit controls the supply amount of the short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit to the shot ball projection unit according to the width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit,
Wherein the short ball supply unit includes a supply unit main body connected to the short ball supply source and the shot ball throwing unit and a supply adjusting unit electrically connected to the control unit to adjust the opening degree of the supply port formed in the supply unit main body.
Wherein the plurality of first and second sensors are electrically connected to the control unit.
A supply regulating plate movably provided in the supply unit main body to open and close the supply port,
A supply control cylinder connected to the supply control plate and configured to move the supply control plate by the control unit,
Lt; / RTI >
A filter member movably provided in the supply part body on the supply port,
And a foreign matter removing cylinder connected to the filter member and reciprocating the filter member by the control unit
Lt; / RTI >
A short ball supply unit connected to the short ball supply source to supply a short ball;
A short ball projecting unit configured to project the short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit onto at least a part of the strip and adjust the projection width of the short ball; And
A control unit for adjusting a projection width of a shot ball projected from the shotball projection unit according to a width of the strip sensed by the width sensing unit; / RTI >
And a short ball supplied from the short ball supply unit is projected onto a strip through a projection hole formed in the projection unit main body and electrically connected to the control unit, And a projection adjustment unit that adjusts the degree of opening of the projection and is electrically connected to the control unit.
A projection fan rotatably provided on the projection unit body so that a short ball is projected through the projection unit;
And a projection lens connected to the projection fan and rotated by the control unit,
Lt; / RTI >
A projection adjusting plate movably provided on the projection unit body to open and close the projection unit,
And a projection adjusting cylinder connected to the projection adjusting plate for moving the projection adjusting plate by the controller,
Lt; / RTI >
A return pipe connected to the short ball supply source and the projection unit main body,
An air supply pipe for blowing air into the return pipe toward the short ball supply source so that a short ball introduced into the return pipe is moved to the short ball supply source,
And an opening / closing valve provided in the air supply pipe and being opened /
Lt; / RTI >
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150182861A KR101736624B1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Shot blast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150182861A KR101736624B1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Shot blast |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101736624B1 true KR101736624B1 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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KR1020150182861A KR101736624B1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Shot blast |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020038605A1 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | Genr8 Bvba | Particle blast system, and blast device and recipient therefor. |
CN111590468A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-08-28 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | Manufacturing device for metal thin strip with large roughness and high specific surface area |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 KR KR1020150182861A patent/KR101736624B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020038605A1 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | Genr8 Bvba | Particle blast system, and blast device and recipient therefor. |
BE1026552B1 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-03-19 | Genr8 Bvba | Particle jet device |
CN111590468A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-08-28 | 常德力元新材料有限责任公司 | Manufacturing device for metal thin strip with large roughness and high specific surface area |
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