KR101735548B1 - Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same - Google Patents
Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101735548B1 KR101735548B1 KR1020150067633A KR20150067633A KR101735548B1 KR 101735548 B1 KR101735548 B1 KR 101735548B1 KR 1020150067633 A KR1020150067633 A KR 1020150067633A KR 20150067633 A KR20150067633 A KR 20150067633A KR 101735548 B1 KR101735548 B1 KR 101735548B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat sink
- heat
- base
- heat dissipation
- cylindrical structure
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F21V29/004—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
- F21S2/005—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/77—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
Abstract
A heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat sink formed in a circular plate shape and having a base on which a heating element is disposed; And a cylindrical structure coupled to an upper surface of the heat sink to reduce the area of the air inflow path to the heat sink to increase a flow velocity of the inflow air.
Description
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure and a lighting device including the same.
An LED is a light emitting diode device that generates a light having a characteristic wavelength by applying a forward voltage to a P-N junction structure of a semiconductor. The emission of LED is energy efficient because the energy of electrons in P-N junction is directly converted into light energy, and the lifetime is also considerably long.
However, in this process, 60% of the power consumption is divergent to heat, and dissipating this heat is an important issue in LED design. The reason is that the larger the heat generation is, the higher the temperature of the junction becomes, and therefore the allowable current decreases and the light output decreases. Also, the lifetime is reduced when exposed to a high temperature for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sufficient heat dissipation system for the LED lighting to ensure the reliability of the LED.
The circular heat sink uses natural convection, which is characterized by its low density when the air temperature rises. The overall shape of the cooling air flow is that air is introduced from the outside of the heat sink and heated by the heat sink. Because the heated air is less dense than the ambient air, it becomes lighter than ambient air and rises inside the heat sink.
Recently, as the output of LED lighting has increased, the size and weight of the heat sink have been increased to provide a corresponding heat dissipation system. However, as the mass of the heatsink increases, not only does the cost of production increase, but also safety and market competitiveness decline.
A related prior art is Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0089737 (entitled: Heat Dissipation Device and LED Illumination Device Including It, Published on Aug. 9, 2011).
In an embodiment of the present invention, a cylindrical structure is coupled to an upper surface of a heat sink to completely cover an upper portion of the heat sink, thereby blocking air inflow to an upper portion of the heat sink and allowing air to flow only to a side portion of the heat sink, There is provided a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure capable of reducing the area of the air inflow path to the heat sink to increase the flow velocity of the inflow air and thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency of the heat sink and a lighting apparatus including the same .
The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problem (s), and another problem (s) not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
A heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat sink formed in a circular plate shape and having a base on which a heating element is disposed; And a cylindrical structure coupled to an upper surface of the heat sink to reduce the area of the air inflow path to the heat sink to increase a flow velocity of the inflow air.
The heat sink may further include a heat radiating fin radially arranged on an upper surface of the base.
The cylindrical structure is coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin so as to completely cover an upper portion of the heat sink, thereby blocking air inflow to the upper portion of the heat sink and allowing air to flow only to a side portion of the heat sink.
The cylindrical structure includes a chimney portion coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin so as to cover an upper portion of the heat sink; And an air inflow blocking portion extending horizontally in the circumferential direction from the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the chimney portion so as to cover the upper remaining portion of the heat sink.
A lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a light source module including a light emitting device package including a heating element, and a substrate on which at least one light emitting device package is mounted; A heat sink including a base formed in a circular plate shape on an upper surface of the light source module; And a cylindrical structure coupled to an upper surface of the heat sink so as to increase the flow velocity of the inflow air by reducing the area of the air inflow path to the heat sink.
The heat sink may further include a heat radiating fin radially arranged on an upper surface of the base.
The cylindrical structure is coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin so as to completely cover an upper portion of the heat sink, thereby blocking air inflow to the upper portion of the heat sink and allowing air to flow only to a side portion of the heat sink.
The cylindrical structure includes a chimney portion coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin so as to cover an upper portion of the heat sink; And an air inflow blocking portion extending horizontally in the circumferential direction from the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the chimney portion so as to cover the upper remaining portion of the heat sink.
A thermal conductive grease may be inserted between the heat sink and the substrate to reduce thermal contact resistance.
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cylindrical structure is coupled to an upper surface of a heat sink to completely cover an upper portion of the heat sink, thereby preventing inflow of air into the upper portion of the heat sink, Accordingly, the flow rate of the inflow air can be increased by reducing the area of the air inflow path to the heat sink, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency of the heat sink.
1 is a perspective view of a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side view of a lighting device including the heat sink of Fig.
3 is a perspective view of a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a side view of a lighting device including the heat sink of Fig.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams showing the flow of air as a numerical analysis result of a circular heat sink (conventional model) without a cylindrical structure and a circular heat sink (improved model) provided with a cylindrical structure, respectively.
Fig. 7 is a table showing the results of numerical analysis of Figs. 5 and 6. Fig.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and / or features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is capable of many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view of a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The
The
Accordingly, the
In addition, the
A plurality of the
The heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 may have a rectangular panel shape and one end of the heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 may be perpendicular to the
The heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 may include a first
The first
The second radiating
At this time, the length of the first radiating
As the number of the heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 increases, the heat transfer area increases and the average of the
Therefore, as the number of the heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 increases, the heat transfer coefficient decreases due to the decrease of the air inflow amount rather than the increase of the heat transfer coefficient due to the increase in the heat transfer area. Rise.
Similarly, when the length of the heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 increases, the heat transfer area increases and the average temperature of the
Accordingly, as the length of the heat dissipation fins 114 and 116 increases, the heat transfer area increases and the heat transfer coefficient increases. However, as the center part approaches, the local heat transfer coefficient decreases due to the superheated air.
Accordingly, in one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of heat dissipation fins having different length ratios, that is, the first and second
Meanwhile, as described above, the ratio of the length of the first radiating
The
At this time, the
As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the
The
2 is a side view of a lighting device including the
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The
1, the
The
Between the
The
1, the
3 is a perspective view of a heat dissipating device using a cylindrical structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, a
The
The
Accordingly, the
The
A plurality of the
The
The
The
The
At this time, the length of the
As the number of the
Therefore, as the number of the
Likewise, when the length of the
Accordingly, as the length of the
Accordingly, in one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of heat dissipation fins having different length ratios, that is, the first and second
Meanwhile, as described above, the ratio of the length of the
The
For this, the
The
The air flow cut-off
The
As described above, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the
The
4 is a side view of a lighting device including the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
The
3, the
The
Between the
The
3, the
5 and 6 are diagrams showing the flow of air as a numerical analysis result of a circular heat sink (existing model) without a cylindrical structure and a circular heat sink (improved model) provided with a cylindrical structure, Fig. 7 is a table showing the results of numerical analysis of Figs. 5 and 6. Fig.
Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7, the improvement model shows that the average temperature of the heat sink is lowered by 13.5 DEG C and the heat resistance of the heat sink is improved by 35% than the conventional model. In addition, in the improvement model, the inflow air velocity of the heat sink increased 3.5 times as compared with the conventional model due to the cylinder installation.
Accordingly, it can be seen that the heat dissipating device using the cylindrical structure according to the embodiment of the present invention has superior heat dissipation performance as compared with the existing products.
On the other hand, as a result of a numerical analysis on a cylindrical structure of various materials, it has been found through experiments that the material of the cylindrical structure does not greatly affect the heat radiation performance of the heat sink.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, Modification is possible. Accordingly, the spirit of the present invention should be understood only in accordance with the following claims, and all equivalents or equivalent variations thereof are included in the scope of the present invention.
110, 310: Heatsink
112, 312: base
114, 314: first heat radiating fin
116, 316: second heat dissipation pin
118, 318: heat dissipation hole
120, 320: Cylindrical structure
210, 410: Light source module
212, 412: Light emitting device package
214, 414: substrate
322: chimney section
324: Air inflow block
Claims (9)
The heat sink may include a cylindrical structure that is coupled to an upper surface of the heat sink so as to increase an inflow air flow rate by reducing an area of an air inflow path to the heat sink.
/ RTI >
The heat sink
A first radiating fin provided on an upper surface of the base and arranged in a radial direction along the circumferential direction; And
And a second heat dissipation fin provided on an upper surface of the base and having a length shorter than the first heat dissipation fin and radially arranged between the first heat dissipation fin,
Further comprising:
The length of the first radiating fins and the length of the second radiating fins have a ratio value between 0.4 and 0.7,
The cylindrical structure
A chimney portion coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin to cover an upper portion of the heat sink; And
An air inflow blocking portion disposed horizontally extending from the lower end peripheral surface of the chimney in the circumferential direction so as to cover the upper remaining portion of the heat sink,
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the base includes a heat dissipating hole formed in a central portion thereof.
A heat sink including a base formed in a circular plate shape on an upper surface of the light source module; And
The heat sink may include a cylindrical structure that is coupled to an upper surface of the heat sink so as to increase an inflow air flow rate by reducing an area of an air inflow path to the heat sink.
/ RTI >
The heat sink
A first radiating fin provided on an upper surface of the base and arranged in a radial direction along the circumferential direction; And
And a second heat dissipation fin provided on an upper surface of the base and having a length shorter than the first heat dissipation fin and radially arranged between the first heat dissipation fin,
Further comprising:
The length of the first radiating fins and the length of the second radiating fins have a ratio value between 0.4 and 0.7,
The cylindrical structure
A chimney portion coupled to an upper surface of the heat dissipation fin to cover an upper portion of the heat sink; And
An air inflow blocking portion disposed horizontally extending from the lower end peripheral surface of the chimney in the circumferential direction so as to cover the upper remaining portion of the heat sink,
Lt; / RTI >
The base includes a heat dissipating hole formed in a central portion thereof,
Between the heat sink and the substrate
Wherein thermal conductive grease is inserted to reduce contact thermal resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150067633A KR101735548B1 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150067633A KR101735548B1 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160134133A KR20160134133A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
KR101735548B1 true KR101735548B1 (en) | 2017-05-15 |
Family
ID=57541452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150067633A KR101735548B1 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101735548B1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101452464B1 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-11-03 | 임은자 | Enhanced heat lighting |
JP2015008114A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-01-15 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | Lighting device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-14 KR KR1020150067633A patent/KR101735548B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015008114A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-01-15 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | Lighting device |
KR101452464B1 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-11-03 | 임은자 | Enhanced heat lighting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160134133A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4668292B2 (en) | LED lighting device and heat dissipation member of LED lighting device | |
EP2444724B1 (en) | LED bulb | |
US20090071624A1 (en) | Heat sink | |
BR102013009729A2 (en) | heat dissipating device having side-by-side heat dissipation and heat dissipating conductive structure | |
WO2017173778A1 (en) | Omni-directional, convectional, active heat sink and stage light using same | |
WO2014131269A1 (en) | Radiator | |
KR101376110B1 (en) | LED cooling device of air inflow type from side and bottom, and LED lighting lamp thereby | |
KR101010351B1 (en) | heatsink using Nanoparticles | |
EP3667163B1 (en) | Finned heat exchange system | |
CN103827579A (en) | Heat sink and lighting apparatus having same | |
KR101759085B1 (en) | The radiant heat structure for a LED lamp | |
KR101181156B1 (en) | Air cool type heat sink | |
KR101735548B1 (en) | Radiator with hollow cylinder type structure and lighting equipment comprising the same | |
KR20100003923U (en) | Radiation member structure for cooling device | |
JP5705570B2 (en) | Electronic component cooling system | |
JP5910893B2 (en) | LED lamp | |
KR20100094210A (en) | Heat sink and led package having the same | |
KR101150317B1 (en) | Metal base circuit board | |
KR101573394B1 (en) | Heat sink for led lighting device | |
KR101320935B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing heat spreader | |
KR101548323B1 (en) | heat sink and heat radiator apparatus having thereof | |
JP2020047570A (en) | Light-weight heat radiation structure and manufacturing method of heat-conductive polymer heat sink | |
CN219300690U (en) | Bionic honeycomb type LED radiator | |
CN216556619U (en) | Radiator and lamp | |
KR20190128341A (en) | LED Lighting Apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
X701 | Decision to grant (after re-examination) | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |