KR101725165B1 - Ventilation Bolt and Lighting Fixture having the same - Google Patents
Ventilation Bolt and Lighting Fixture having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101725165B1 KR101725165B1 KR1020170009241A KR20170009241A KR101725165B1 KR 101725165 B1 KR101725165 B1 KR 101725165B1 KR 1020170009241 A KR1020170009241 A KR 1020170009241A KR 20170009241 A KR20170009241 A KR 20170009241A KR 101725165 B1 KR101725165 B1 KR 101725165B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- housing
- ventilation
- bolt housing
- hole
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08L27/18—Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
Abstract
According to the present invention, there is provided a bolt, comprising: a bolt housing having a male screw on an outer circumferential surface thereof and having a through hole formed therein; A head unit disposed at one end of the bolt housing and being pressed by a tool in a process of engaging or disengaging the housing with a female screw; A filter unit which shields the ventilation hole at the other end of the bolt housing to block moisture or foreign matter from entering the other direction while discharging air in one direction of the ventilation hole and a filter unit which is fixed to the other end of the bolt housing And a fixing part for sealing the space between the housing and the bolt housing.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an illumination apparatus comprising: an illumination body having at least one light source disposed on an upper surface thereof; A plurality of heat sinks disposed on a lower surface of the lighting body to dissipate heat generated in the light source; Wherein a light source is disposed on an upper surface of the illumination body so as to close the light source, a lens unit for diffusing light, and a fastening hole having a female screw formed on an inner peripheral surface around the light source, And a ventilation bolt for venting heat generated from the ventilation bolt and blocking moisture and foreign matter from entering the ventilation bolt.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ventilation bolt installed in an enclosure or a lighting device of an electronic device and capable of preventing external moisture or foreign matter from being introduced while discharging internal heat to the outside, and a lighting device having the ventilation bolt.
In general, indoor lighting includes a living room, a lamp, a kitchen, a toilet, etc., and an incandescent lamp and a fluorescent lamp are used. In addition, metal halide lamps, high-pressure sodium lamps, and mercury lamps are widely used as light sources for lighting signboards, streetlights, tunnels, and floodlights such as outdoor lights.
Currently, various types of fluorescent lamps, three-wavelength lamps, and LED lights are installed in various forms from incandescent lamps using filaments, and the lighting industry is continuously developing.
Compared with the above-mentioned fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, three-wavelength lamps, metal halide lamps, high-pressure sodium lamps and mercury lamps, energy saving effect is superior to existing light sources, Emittion Diode) has solidified its position in the lighting industry.
As the luminance (brightness) problem, which was the limit of the illumination using the LED, has recently been greatly improved, the application market has spread to the entire industry and the full-scale LED is being applied.
These LEDs have excellent characteristics such as low power consumption, which is an element that forms electrode terminals on both sides of p-type and n-type junctions, and when a voltage is applied between the terminals, the current flows and the light is emitted near the pn junction. Has been developed. It is classified into an edge type and a direct type according to the layout of the LED. In the edge type, LEDs are disposed only at the corner portions of the panel, and the direct type LEDs are disposed over the entire panel. In particular, in the case of the edge type, it is expected that the structure of the edge type rather than the direct type is expected to become popular because the thickness of the panel can be further reduced and the power consumption is also small.
However, these LED lights have limitations in reducing the overall appearance thickness. Although the lifetime of the LED is equivalent to about 50,000,000 hours, the parts of the power converter, such as a capacitor, for example, which converts power to the LED, have a much shorter lifetime than the LED, Or to be replaced.
In addition, such a problem is caused by the airtight structure that can not escape the heat air generated in the power converter or the lighting apparatus. It is urgent to develop a technique for discharging the heat air while maintaining the airtight structure.
More particularly, the present invention relates to an electronic device which is combined with a housing or a lighting device of various electronic devices which require a heat dissipation function or a discharge, discharges internal heat air to the outside, And a lighting device having the ventilation bolt.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bolt-type connector comprising: a bolt housing having a male screw on an outer circumferential surface thereof and having a through-hole formed therein; A head unit disposed at one end of the bolt housing and being pressed by a tool in a process of engaging or disengaging the housing with a female screw; A filter unit which shields the ventilation hole at the other end of the bolt housing to block moisture or foreign matter from entering the other direction while discharging air in one direction of the ventilation hole and a filter unit which is fixed to the other end of the bolt housing And a fixing part for sealing the space between the housing and the bolt housing.
The bolt housing may have a coupling hole communicating with the vent hole at the other end where the filter unit is coupled and having a larger diameter.
The fixing portion may include a cylindrical fixing member coupled to the inside of the coupling hole and a flange member protruding from the outer circumferential surface on one side of the fixing member.
The fixing member may have either a first protruding member protruding on an outer circumferential surface or an inner recessed fitting groove, and the inner circumferential surface of the fitting hole may be provided with another corresponding one of the fitting protrusions to be coupled with the coupling structure.
The flange member can be engaged with the bottom end of the other end of the bolt housing.
The flange member may include a second protruding member protruding in the threaded direction of the bolt housing on the outer circumferential surface, or protruding in a direction opposite to the fixing member and contacting the enclosure.
The head portion may be formed with a groove corresponding to a cross or flat driver tool.
The head portion may be formed with a groove corresponding to a wrench tool whose one end face is formed in a polygonal shape or a star shape at least triangular.
The bolt housing may be in the form of a teat or nipple.
The vent hole may be linearly penetrated along the longitudinal direction of the bolt housing or may be penetrated so as to be bent in the direction of the outer circumferential surface of the bolt housing.
The filter unit may be made of any one material selected from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membranes, and the like.
The bolt housing may be coupled to the upper surface of the housing so as not to protrude from the upper surface of the housing after being coupled to the housing in a downward direction.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an illumination apparatus comprising: an illumination body having at least one light source disposed on an upper surface thereof; A plurality of heat sinks disposed on a lower surface of the lighting body to dissipate heat generated in the light source; Wherein a light source is disposed on an upper surface of the illumination body so as to close the light source, a lens unit for diffusing light, and a fastening hole having a female screw formed on an inner peripheral surface around the light source, And a ventilation bolt for venting heat generated from the ventilation bolt and blocking moisture and foreign matter from entering the ventilation bolt.
The ventilation bolt includes a bolt housing having a male thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and having a ventilation hole penetrating the ventilation hole, a head disposed at one end of the bolt housing and pressurized by a tool, A first filter portion disposed between the first filter portion and the bolt housing to seal an edge portion of the inside of the fastening hole so as to seal the edge portion of the fastening hole, And a second fixing part for fixing the first fixing part.
The lighting apparatus having the ventilation bolt may further include a second filter unit having an identical structure disposed outside the first filter unit and a second fixing unit interposed between the first filter unit and the second filter unit have.
The lighting body may include a step protruding inside the fastening hole to interfere with the direction in which the bolt housing is coupled.
The step may be disposed adjacent to, or adjacent to, the top surface of the illumination body.
The ventilation bolt may be coupled to the upper surface of the lighting body in the downward direction or may be coupled in the upper surface direction in the lower surface.
The ventilation bolt may be coupled so as not to protrude from the upper surface or the lower surface of the illumination body.
The fastening holes may be arranged to pass through the lighting body between the heat sink and the heat sink.
According to the ventilation bolt and the lighting apparatus having the ventilation bolt according to the present invention,
First, since the heat air inside the enclosure or the illumination lamp apparatus having a closed structure can be quickly discharged to the outside, the life expectancy can be increased,
Secondly, since there is no protruding portion outside or inside the enclosure or outside or inside the luminaire, it is possible to design compactly,
Third, since it can be manufactured in a small size, it can be easily applied to various electronic devices and lighting,
Fourth, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent the condensation from occurring by reducing the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the enclosure or the illumination lamp.
1 is a perspective view showing a ventilation bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing the ventilation bolt shown in Fig.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ventilation bolt shown in Fig. 2;
4 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the ventilation bolt shown in Fig.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a lighting apparatus equipped with a ventilation bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an assembled perspective view showing the illumination device shown in Fig. 5 separately.
7 is a reference view showing another embodiment of a ventilation bolt provided in the lighting apparatus shown in Fig.
8 is a reference view showing another embodiment of the ventilation bolt provided in the lighting apparatus shown in Fig.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same reference numerals whenever possible, in other drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. And certain features shown in the drawings are to be enlarged or reduced or simplified for ease of explanation, and the drawings and their components are not necessarily drawn to scale. However, those skilled in the art will readily understand these details.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a ventilation bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the ventilation bolt shown in FIG.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a
First, the
2, the
The
The
Here, the
Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a so-called soft Teflon. Generally, PTFE (Polytetra Fluoro Ethylene: aka Teflon), which is a linear polymer, is expanded in unidirectional and bidirectional directions. (fibril) and is provided with a film or a sheet having a constant internal void. Unlike ordinary hard PTFE, Expanded PTFE has a soft characteristic.
At this time, the ePTFE is divided into a sealing gasket or a membrane film depending on the thickness and the utilization of the pores.
First, sealing gasket has low cushioning elasticity and high cushioning ability. Unlike hard PTFE, sealing gasket provides better sealing characteristics when used on piping flange. Therefore, it does not have strain, deformation, and creep resistance of rigid PTFE. It has no leakage due to difference of planar roughness, and it shows semi-permanent characteristics.
In addition, the ePTFE membrane film or tube is in the form of a thin film and has a constant pore size, so that it is used for filters, functional clothes, and the like. The bidirectional stretch type ePTFE SHEET can solve all of the problems of ordinary rigid PTFE gaskets or unidirectionally stretched ePTFE gaskets. For example, when hardness or roughness of a surface to be sealed is poor, leakage of water occurs in the gap, and when stress / strain due to external pressure accumulates, the hard PTFE is deformed with time and deformation increases A creep is generated to shorten the life of the material, and leakage occurs. Furthermore, the unidirectional ePTFE has different tensile strengths in the transverse and longitudinal directions, which may cause shrinkage or expansion due to the external environment, which may lead to dimensional imbalance.
Therefore, the bi-directional ePTFE can be used irrespective of the smoothness or roughness of the surface to be sealed, and has dimensionally stable and flexible (soft) characteristics. Therefore, it has a long-term creep resistance, Excellent cold flow and horizontal. It is more desirable to apply the filter portion as a bidirectional ePTFE membrane because of the advantage of providing a constant tensile strength in the longitudinal direction.
And the ePTFE membrane can be used as a functional fiber (eg Gore tex) that permeates the gas and does not permeate water by controlling the size of the pore of the PTFE, and can also be used as the most sophisticated filter, medical blood vessel, artificial implant have. Of course, ePTFE membranes have a surface filtering function to control the particles to be filtered by the pore size of the surface. They have physical properties that can withstand pressure in spite of the thin film, and have pores that can minimize pressure loss. And the contamination due to acid, alkali, or other impurities is prevented. In addition, ePTFE membranes are made of PTFE with a purity of 100%, and offer various advantages such as excellent temperature characteristics (commercial temperature: 260C) and resistance to chemicals, stain resistance, adhesion resistance, human harmlessness, low friction coefficient and excellent high frequency characteristics. to provide.
The fixing
The fixing
One surface of the
The fixing
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the ventilation bolt shown in Fig. 2;
Referring to FIG. 3, it can be seen that the head portion is configured in a shape different from that of the previous embodiment.
Depending on the type of tool, the ventilation bolts can be joined or detached using the (+) driver groove (a), the triangular wrench groove (b), the hexagonal wrench groove (c) It is needless to say that the shape of the head portion of the ventilation bolt can be changed so that a square wrench, a star wrench, or the like can be used.
4 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the ventilation bolt shown in Fig.
4, the vent holes 111 are formed in a straight line in the
4 (b), the vent hole 111 'is penetrated from the
Although not shown in the drawing, a separate flow path connected to the inside of the fastening hole of the enclosure or the illumination lamp mechanism is provided to freely change the ventilation flow path of the hot air.
Further, since the heat air inflow path of the vent hole 111 'inside the
The
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a lighting apparatus provided with a ventilation bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an assembled perspective view showing the lighting apparatus shown in FIG.
5 and 6, an
The
At this time, it is preferable that the
The
The
The
The
The
Since the
The
First, the
When the first fixing
Since the
A sealing
7 is a reference view showing another embodiment of a ventilation bolt provided in the lighting apparatus shown in Fig.
7, the illumination device having the ventilation bolt includes a
This doubles the functions of the
Also, the
8 is a reference view showing another embodiment of the ventilation bolt provided in the lighting apparatus shown in Fig.
Referring to FIG. 8, the
This type can be applied to situations where it is difficult to apply to the tapered bolt type. For example, when the height difference between the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken in conjunction with the present invention. But can be carried out within a range that does not deviate. Accordingly, such modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the following claims.
100, 240: ventilation bolt
110, 241: Bolt housing 111, 111 ': Ventilation hole
112: engaging hole 113: engaging groove
120, 242; Head part 130: Filter part
140: fixing part 141: fixing member
142: flange member 143: first projecting member
144: second projecting member 200: illuminating device
210: illumination body 211: light source
212: fastening hole 213: step
220: heat sink 230: lens part
231: sealing member 232: engaging member
243: first filter section 244: first fixing section
245: second filter portion 246: second fixing portion
Claims (20)
A head unit disposed at one end of the bolt housing and being pressed by a tool in a process of engaging or disengaging the housing with a female screw;
A filter unit coupled to the vent hole at the other end of the bolt housing to prevent moisture or foreign matter from entering the other direction while discharging air in one direction of the vent hole;
A fixing part secured to the other end of the bolt housing and made of silicone to seal between the housing and the bolt housing; Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the bolt housing has a coupling hole communicating with the vent hole and having a larger diameter at the other end to which the filter unit is coupled,
Wherein the fixing portion includes a cylindrical fixing member coupled to the inside of the coupling hole, and a flange member protruding from the outer peripheral surface on one side of the fixing member,
Wherein the fixing member has one of a first protruding member protruding on an outer circumferential surface thereof and an inner concave engaging groove, and the other one corresponding to the inner circumferential surface of the engaging hole is engaged with the coupling structure,
The flange member includes a second protruding member protruding in the threaded direction of the bolt housing on the outer circumferential surface, or protruding in a direction opposite to the fixing member and contacting the enclosure,
Wherein the head portion is formed with a groove corresponding to a cross or flat screwdriver tool or a groove corresponding to a wrench tool whose one end face is formed in a polygonal shape or a star shape at least triangular,
The filter unit is made of expanded polyethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) membrane material in the form of a film or sheet,
Wherein the bolt housing is coupled to the housing in a tapered shape so as not to protrude from the upper surface or the lower surface of the housing.
And the flange member is engaged with the bottom surface of the other end of the bolt housing.
The vent hole
Wherein the bolt penetrates through the bolt housing in a straight line or along the longitudinal direction of the bolt housing, or is bent in the direction of the outer circumference of the bolt housing.
A plurality of heat sinks disposed on a lower surface of the lighting body to dissipate heat generated in the light source;
A lens unit arranged to close the light source on an upper surface of the illumination body to diffuse light,
A ventilation bolt for passing moisture generated from the light source and for preventing foreign substances from entering the space between the illumination body and the lens unit, the ventilation bolt being connected to the fastening hole passing through the illumination body in the vicinity of the light source, ; Lt; / RTI >
The ventilation bolt includes a bolt housing having a male thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof and having a ventilation hole penetrating the ventilation hole, a head disposed at one end of the bolt housing and pressurized by a tool, A first filter portion disposed between the first filter portion and the bolt housing to seal an edge portion of the inside of the fastening hole so as to seal the edge portion of the fastening hole, And a second fixing part interposed between the first filter part and the second filter part, wherein the second fixing part is disposed outside the first filter part,
Wherein the lighting body includes a step protruding inside the fastening hole so as to interfere with the direction in which the bolt housing is coupled,
The ventilation bolt is coupled in a tapered shape so as not to protrude on the upper surface or the lower surface of the lighting body,
Wherein the fastening holes are arranged to pass through the lighting body between the heat sink and the heat sink.
Wherein the step is disposed adjacent to, or adjacent to, the top surface of the illumination body.
Wherein the ventilation bolt is coupled to the upper surface of the lighting body in a downward direction or in a top-to-top direction of the lighting unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020170009241A KR101725165B1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ventilation Bolt and Lighting Fixture having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020170009241A KR101725165B1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ventilation Bolt and Lighting Fixture having the same |
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KR101725165B1 true KR101725165B1 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
Family
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KR1020170009241A KR101725165B1 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Ventilation Bolt and Lighting Fixture having the same |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102212648B1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-02-08 | 한국전력공사 | Loose-prevention connection apparatus of low-voltage power cable |
KR102307512B1 (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-01 | 미경산업주식회사 | Responsive road signs to the external environment for improved visibility and stability |
KR102405934B1 (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-06-07 | 주식회사 포메링 | LED sports lighting equipment with glare and condensation prevention functions |
KR102489850B1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-19 | 주식회사 한성이엔지 | gearbox for agricultural machinery |
KR102528649B1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | 주식회사 한성이엔지 | gearbox for agricultural machinery |
WO2023167451A1 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | 주식회사 아모그린텍 | Screw-type vent |
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KR20120055432A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 우창산업(주) | Apparatus for capping vent |
KR20120006510U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-24 | 안병준 | Street light cover |
KR101411115B1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-06-27 | 도레이케미칼 주식회사 | Vent filter |
KR101496225B1 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-27 | 엘이디라이팅 주식회사 | Led luminaires for road area lighting |
KR101621246B1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-05-16 | 이엔이엘이디 주식회사 | LED lighting apparatus for enhancing waterproof and heat-radiating efficiency |
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2017
- 2017-01-19 KR KR1020170009241A patent/KR101725165B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
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KR20120055432A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 우창산업(주) | Apparatus for capping vent |
KR20120006510U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-24 | 안병준 | Street light cover |
KR101411115B1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-06-27 | 도레이케미칼 주식회사 | Vent filter |
KR101496225B1 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-27 | 엘이디라이팅 주식회사 | Led luminaires for road area lighting |
KR101621246B1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-05-16 | 이엔이엘이디 주식회사 | LED lighting apparatus for enhancing waterproof and heat-radiating efficiency |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102212648B1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-02-08 | 한국전력공사 | Loose-prevention connection apparatus of low-voltage power cable |
KR102307512B1 (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-10-01 | 미경산업주식회사 | Responsive road signs to the external environment for improved visibility and stability |
KR102405934B1 (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-06-07 | 주식회사 포메링 | LED sports lighting equipment with glare and condensation prevention functions |
WO2023167451A1 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | 주식회사 아모그린텍 | Screw-type vent |
KR20230129640A (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-11 | 주식회사 아모그린텍 | Vent of cap type |
KR102489850B1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-19 | 주식회사 한성이엔지 | gearbox for agricultural machinery |
KR102528649B1 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-05-04 | 주식회사 한성이엔지 | gearbox for agricultural machinery |
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