KR101703156B1 - Food waste disposal apparatus having microorganism injection hole - Google Patents

Food waste disposal apparatus having microorganism injection hole Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101703156B1
KR101703156B1 KR1020150169607A KR20150169607A KR101703156B1 KR 101703156 B1 KR101703156 B1 KR 101703156B1 KR 1020150169607 A KR1020150169607 A KR 1020150169607A KR 20150169607 A KR20150169607 A KR 20150169607A KR 101703156 B1 KR101703156 B1 KR 101703156B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve
unit
water
stirring
stirring motor
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KR1020150169607A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이세영
Original Assignee
주식회사 멈스
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Publication of KR101703156B1 publication Critical patent/KR101703156B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/2665Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • B01F13/10
    • B01F15/00
    • B01F15/00824
    • B01F15/00954
    • B01F7/02
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B01F2013/1077

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial solution injection hole, comprising: a chamber; a microbial solution supply unit; an external water supply unit; a microbial solution input unit; a water tank; and a spraying unit. According to the present invention, unnecessary management costs are reduced, and the present invention is easily maintained.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet,

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet, and more particularly, it relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet that enables a user to directly supplement a microbial fluid replenishment essential for maintenance of a food garbage disposal apparatus, To a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet for which management cost is reduced and maintenance is easy.

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet.

In recent years, local governments have spent more than KRW 1 trillion a year on food waste disposal due to the nationwide enforcement of the food waste disposal system and the prohibition of marine dumping due to the entry into effect of the London Convention. The amount of food waste generated in Korea per day is 14,000 tons as of 2012, accounting for 28.7% of total waste. To solve this problem, various food waste disposal methods have been developed and implemented. As a background of the present invention, as disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0107524 and the like, there is a second treatment for releasing the remaining waste after the first treatment, It is not an essential treatment method.

The food pulverizing method called disposer method is widely used in the United States and the like, but there is a problem that illegal modification of the sewer is needed in a way that is not suitable to the present situation and the life of the product is short.

The high-temperature microbial method is a method of making food into compost using microorganisms, but there is a problem that odor is generated and food is saline, which is not suitable for practical use as compost.

The most recently used method, the liquid microorganism method, is a method in which all foods are extinguished by stirring with microorganisms and discharged into a liquid state. However, since the liquid microorganism type food waste disposal apparatus is operated by putting food or microbial liquid or opening the cover for A / S, when the hand is put in, it may cause injuries or the food and microorganism liquid in the stirrer There is also a problem that the back can come out.

The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0107524 and the like, but a solution to the above-mentioned problem is not presented.

It is an object of the present invention, which has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, to enable a user to directly supplement a microbial fluid replenishment essential for maintenance of a garbage disposal apparatus without any special technique, And a microbial fluid inlet for the microorganism.

According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention provides an air conditioner comprising: an inner hollow body; an upper portion formed at a lower end of a sink drain to form an inflow portion into which food waste flows, And a stirring net in which a plurality of pores are formed is provided and the food waste is decomposed by agitation between the food waste introduced by the rotation of the stirring blade and the microorganism solution injected through the spray portion A chamber connected to a drain pipe at a lower portion to form an outlet for discharging wastewater and solid matter as a result of decomposition of the food waste; A microbial fluid supply unit including a container body for storing the microbial fluid and a container lid coupled to one end of the container body and including a first inflow hole for introducing water and a first outflow hole for discharging water or a microbial fluid; A first valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the first inflow hole; a second valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the first inflow hole; A second valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the fine particle water spraying device, and a third valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies the water to the high pressure injection device; A first valve positioned at one side of the chamber and connected to an external water supply pipe and a first water supply pipe to supply water, and a second valve positioned at one side of the chamber for transferring water discharged from the first valve to the first inflow hole, A microbial fluid injecting part including a water supply pipe and a second water supply pipe for transferring water or microbial fluid discharged from the first discharge hole to a second inflow hole formed in the watercube; A second outlet hole formed on one side of the second outlet hole and a third outlet hole formed on the other side thereof, and a second orifice for spraying water or a microbial solution discharged from the third outlet hole toward the stirring net, A water tank in which a spray water supply device is formed so as to be formed on the other side inner wall of the chamber; A heating unit positioned at the inside or outside of the water tub and heating the water or the microbial fluid introduced from the second inflow hole through a heating pad for heating for a predetermined time at predetermined times to maintain a constant temperature; A first spray water supply device formed in an inner wall of one side of the chamber and spraying water or a microbial fluid flowing out from the second outlet hole toward a stirring net, and a second spray water supply device formed in an inner wall of the other side of the chamber and flowing out from the second outlet hole A micro-particle water spraying device for spraying water or a microbial solution toward the stirring net, and a water spraying device for spraying the water or the microbial fluid to the stirring net, A spray unit having a high-pressure spray device for spraying food waste collected in the perforations of the stirring net; A first hole formed by opening one side of the inflow portion; A second hole formed at one side of the lower end of the chamber; And a bypass pipe connecting the first hole and the second hole, wherein the second hole is formed at a lower end of the chamber, and the inflow portion includes a first portion formed on the upper side of the inflow portion, A first crushing blade formed to be orthogonal to the first crushing wall and the second crushing wall and rotatably driven by receiving power from the first motor, And a second crushing blade fixed to the first crushing wall and the second crushing wall and formed parallel to the first crushing shaft and spaced apart from the first crushing shaft by a predetermined distance, And a second crushing part including two rotating shafts, wherein the second crushing wall has an insertion surface into which a conveying surface is inserted when the cylinder is retracted; The first rotation axis is fixed to be rotatable, and when the cylinder is contracted, a part of the rotation axis is inserted into the insertion surface to open the bottom surface of the first rotation axis, and when the cylinder is completely relaxed, And a transfer surface for completely sealing the bottom surface, wherein the transfer surface includes a first transfer surface which is inserted or protruded into the insertion surface and into which a second transfer surface is inserted or protruded; And a second transfer surface fixed to the first rotation shaft so as to be rotatable and partially inserted or protruded on the first transfer surface, wherein the microbial liquid is contained in the liquid and is formed into a capsule shape Wherein the oil film capsule is blown by an external force generated by rotation of the stirring wing, and microorganisms in the oil film capsule are injected and stirred with the food waste. The stirring wing (122) And the stirring motor 120 is connected to one side of the stirring shaft 124 and is rotated through the rotation of the stirring shaft 124. The chamber includes a first valve, A valve unit including a valve and a third valve, the valve unit injecting a predetermined hydraulic pressure; And a control unit for controlling the stirring motor and the valve unit, wherein the control unit controls the stirring motor to operate the stirring motor and to control the RPM of the stirring motor by transmitting a stirring motor operation signal to the stirring motor A stirring motor control section; A valve unit controller for transmitting a valve unit operation signal to the valve unit to operate the valve unit and to control the water pressure of the valve unit; A stirring motor data storage unit for storing, in the stirring motor control unit, the details of the stirring motor operation signal being transmitted to the stirring motor and the controlled range of the stirring motor's RPM in accordance with a predetermined time zone; A valve unit data storage unit for storing the details of the valve unit control signal transmitted from the valve unit operation signal to the valve unit and the controlled water pressure of the valve unit as valve unit data by predetermined time zones; And a communication unit for transmitting the stirring motor data and the valve unit data to the user terminal, wherein the user terminal comprises: the stirring motor data received from the communication unit; and a terminal output Wherein the abnormality determination unit compares an operation state of the stirring motor data with an operation state of the stirring motor to determine an operation state of the stirring motor based on the stirring motor data, It is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the stirring motor, and the stirring motor stop signal is transmitted to the stirring motor control unit to stop the stirring motor, and the operation stop information of the stirring motor is transmitted through the terminal output unit And the valve part data and the operational state of the valve part The controller determines that an abnormality has occurred in the valve unit if the valve unit data and the operation state of the valve unit do not match and transmits a valve unit stop signal to the valve unit controller to stop the operation of the valve unit, And outputs the operation stop information of the valve unit through the terminal output unit, and the output unit outputs an operation stop information of the valve and the valve unit using at least one of graphic, text, and audio data Wherein the user terminal further comprises a terminal input unit capable of inputting a command of a user, wherein the user inputs a command to the terminal input unit and transmits a stirring motor control request signal to the stirring motor control unit through the communication unit, To control the operation, stop and RPM of the stirring motor And a control unit for controlling the opening and closing of the valve unit and the water pressure by transmitting a valve unit control request signal to the valve unit controller through the communication unit by inputting a command to the terminal input unit by the user, The water supply device and the second spray water supply device are formed in a straight or crisscross shape for spraying water on one side and formed by cutting the lower side and the upper side at a predetermined angle, And at least one side injection hole formed in the vicinity of the injection hole and injecting water around the injection hole, wherein one side and the other side of the injection hole are cut at a predetermined angle do.

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As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to supplement the microbial fluid replenishment, which is essential for maintenance of the food garbage disposal apparatus, without any special technique, thereby reducing unnecessary management costs, And to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus having an inlet.

1 is a view illustrating a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of a garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view illustrating a chamber of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view showing the inside of a chamber of a garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a chamber outer side of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view showing an inlet portion and a second slope portion of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view of an inlet of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a lower end portion of a chamber in which a stirring net is removed from a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view illustrating a lower end portion of a chamber from which a stirring net of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is removed.
10 is a view showing an example of a sewage flow of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view illustrating an atomizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a stirring blade of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a spray hole of a spray apparatus of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a pulverizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
15 and 16 are cross-sectional views illustrating a pulverizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
17 is an exemplary view showing the spraying of water supplied from the outside of the apparatus for treating garbage having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
18 is a view showing a microbial capsule of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a block diagram showing a garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
20A and 20B are flowcharts of a self-diagnosis method of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
21A and 21B are flowcharts of a method of monitoring a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a firmware updating method of a garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
23 is a flowchart of a method of controlling rotation of a motor of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
24A and 24B are flowcharts of an operation history recording method of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to embodiments of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a food processor for decomposing food waste using microorganisms.

2 is a cross-sectional view of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a view showing a chamber of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the outer side of a chamber of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross- Fig. 7 is a view showing an inlet portion and a second inclined portion of the food garbage disposing device having the above- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view showing a lower end portion of a chamber from which a stirring net of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is removed, FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an atomizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 A microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention The agitation of the food waste treatment apparatus cupcakes perspective view.

1 to 12, a food waste disposal apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 11, a chamber 100, an inlet 160, A stirrer shaft 167, a stirring net 126, a stirring shaft 124, a stirring wing 122 and a control unit 1000.

The housing 11 is formed as a case with a space formed therein. The upper portion of the housing 11 is formed with an inlet portion through which food waste and other impurities are introduced through the sink outlet, and a drain portion through which a waste water and a solid matter are discharged.

The chamber (100) is disposed in the inner space of the housing (11).

The chamber is formed with an inner hollow body, an upper portion formed at the lower end of the sink drain to form an inflow portion into which food waste flows, a liquid microorganism disposed on a stirring net having a plurality of pores formed therein, The food waste is decomposed by the agitation between the food waste introduced by the rotation of the food waste and the microorganisms dissolved out from the liquid microorganisms and the discharge pipe connected to the drain pipe at the lower part to discharge the waste water and solids which are the result of decomposition of the food waste .

That is, when empty space is formed in the inside of the empty space, and a certain amount of water and microbial liquid is always contained in the empty space, food waste is decomposed by the agitation between the food waste and the microorganisms dissolved in the microorganism solution, An inlet 160 connected to the sink drain for allowing the food waste to flow into the chamber 100 is connected to a drain at the lower portion of the chamber 100, And a discharge portion 167 discharged in the form of a solid.

In this case, stirring means to make two or more materials having different physical or chemical properties into a uniform mixture state by using external mechanical energy.

Preferably, after stirring for about 1 to 24 hours, the food waste is decomposed by the microorganisms into a wastewater and a fine solid matter, and is discharged to the drain through the discharge portion 167.

The inlet 160 is formed in the shape of a circular double pipe protruding from the chamber 100 and has a circular inlet 161 formed in a hole through the chamber 100 to the outside, A donut-shaped inlet 165 penetrating to the outer upper surface of the chamber is formed. A first inclined portion 162 of a cylindrical shape inclined from the center of the inner side to the side of the input port 161 is formed on the upper side of the inlet port 165. The first inclined portion 162 is provided with the inlet A plurality of inflow holes 163 are formed toward the center of the inflow section 161 so as to connect to the inflow port 165. A plurality of threads 164 are formed on the center of the inner side surface of the inflow section 160, The inflow portion 160 is inserted into the outer side surface of the main body 160. [

The second inclined portion 166 is inclined at an upper side of the outer side of the chamber 100 corresponding to the bottom of the inlet port 165 and communicates with a water receiving portion 104 formed in the chamber, (104) is formed as a space separated from the inlet (161) and the chamber (100), and is connected to the outlet (167).

The cover 106, which is provided to open and close the inlet port 161 of the chamber 100, has a middle handle corresponding to the size and shape of the inlet port. The food waste can be introduced into the chamber 100 through the inlet port 161 while the cover 106 is opened and the food waste can be introduced into the chamber 100 through the inlet hole 163 when the cover 106 is closed, The water can be poured.

That is, the user discharges wastewater generated when a general dishwashing or food preparation is performed in the sink through the sink drain in a state in which the inlet port 161 is closed by the cover 106. The discharged wastewater flows through the inflow hole 163, the inflow hole 165, the second inclined portion 166, and is discharged to the water receiving portion 104

In the chamber 100, a stirring net 126, a stirring shaft 124 and a stirring wing 122 are provided.

The stirring net 126 is fixed on both inner sides of the chamber 100 and is formed in a U-shape in cross section so that food wastes and microorganisms accumulate in the middle portion to be decomposed. In the stirring net 126, 127 are formed.

At this time, the perforations 127 may be formed only on one side of the cross-sectional center line of the stirring net 126, so that microorganisms not stirred with the food waste may be leaked to the outside through the perforations.

In addition, the perforations 127 are formed so as to increase in area from the inner side to the outer side of the stirring net 126, and the perforations 127 are formed in a truncated cone or pyramid. Accordingly, when food waste or solid matter as a result of disintegration is trapped in the perforation 127, the diameter of the opposite side perforation 127 is larger, so that the food waste or the solid matter, which is the decomposed product, It is easy to come out to the inside of the agitating net by the agitation by the agitating wing 122 or to completely escape to the outside of the agitating net even if it is caught without coming out of the perforation 127.

The stirring shaft 124 is operated by the control unit 1000 and is located at an upper portion of the stirring mesh 126. The mixing shaft 126 is connected to the other inner side surface Respectively.

The stirring shaft 124 is rotated in a predetermined direction by a stirring motor 120 driven by a command from the controller 1000. [

At this time, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft 124 may be changed in the middle for effective stirring between the food waste and the microorganisms put into the chamber 100.

A plurality of the stirring wings 122 are fixed on the stirring shaft 124 at a predetermined interval from the stirring nail 126 so as not to contact the stirring nail 126, . The stirring wing 122 may be formed at an angle other than 90 ° with respect to the stirring shaft 124 in order to effectively stir the food wastes.

The stirring wing 122 includes a fastening portion 1222, an elastic portion 1224, and a blade portion 1226.

The coupling portion 1222 is coupled to the stirring shaft 124 through welding or bolt connection.

The elastic portion 1224 is integrally coupled to the other end of the coupling portion and is formed of an elastic member such as a high strength spring so that the volume between the stirring blade 122 and the chamber 100 and the stirring nail 126 is large If solid food waste is caught, it is bent by the food waste so that the stirring blade, the chamber, and the stirring net are not damaged by the excessive rotation of the stirring blade, and then returns to the original position.

The blade portion 1226 is fastened to the elastic portion and is provided as a sharp blade member at both ends to agitate the microorganism and the food waste while the food waste having a large volume between the chamber and the stirring blade is rotated .

At this time, the blade direction of the blade 1226 may be parallel to the stirring shaft 124 or perpendicular to the stirring shaft 124.

Alternatively, the direction of the blade portion 1226 may be set to be 45 ° with respect to the elastic portion 1224.

A plurality of stirring wicks 122 are arranged on the stirring shaft at regular intervals, and the stirring wing 122 rotates together with the stirring shaft 124 to rapidly stir the food wastes in the chamber with microorganisms, Bulky food waste is sculpted small so that the cross-section of contact with the microorganisms is widened so that it can be decomposed more quickly.

The elastic portion 1224 and the blade portion 1226 may be provided over the entire agitation blade 122.

That is, depending on the intended use or expected effect of the user among the stirring blade 122 having only the elastic member fastened to the other end of the coupling portion 1222 or the stirring blade 122 having only the blade member fastened to the other end of the coupling portion 1222, The preferred agitation blade 122 can be provided.

The first hole 172 is formed by opening one side of the inflow portion.

The second hole 174 is formed by opening one side of the lower end of the chamber 100.

The bypass pipe 170 connects the first hole 172 and the second hole 174 and moves the water to the second hole 174 when the first hole 172 is filled with sewage.

Here, the second hole 174 is formed at the lower end of the chamber 100.

The spray water supply device includes a first spray water supply device 182, a second spray water supply device 184, a fine particle water spray device 186 and a high pressure spray device 188.

The spray water supply device is formed in the inside of the chamber 100 in the form of a pipe. The spray water supply device is located at the upper part of the stirring net 126 and injects water or microorganisms supplied from the outside at a predetermined water pressure, Spray on food waste.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a spray hole of a spray apparatus of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 13, the spray water supply device is formed with a spray hole 181 of a straight line or a cross shape for spraying water on one side of the spray water supply device.

One side and the other side of the injection hole 181 are cut at a certain angle.

That is, as the one side and the other side of the ejection hole 181 are cut at a certain angle, the range of ejection becomes wider.

The spray water supply apparatus further includes at least one side injection hole (183).

It is preferable that the side spray holes 183 are formed in the vicinity of the formation of the spray holes and spray water around the spray water supply device to remove foreign matter.

FIG. 14 is a plan view of a pulverizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 14, the crushing unit according to the first embodiment includes a first partition 1604, a second partition 1606, a first rotation axis 1624, and a second rotation axis 1614.

The first bank 1604 is formed on one side of the inflow portion.

The second bank 1606 is formed on the other side of the inflow portion.

The first rotating shaft 1624 includes a first crushing blade 1626 formed at one side of the first bank 1604 and the second bank 1606 and rotatably driven by receiving power from the first motor 1622, .

The second rotary shaft 1614 is fixed to the first partition wall 1604 and the second partition wall 1606 and is formed parallel to the first rotary shaft 1624 at a predetermined distance from the first rotary shaft 1624, A second crushing blade 1616 which is formed to be engaged is formed.

15 and 16 are cross-sectional views illustrating a pulverizer of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

15 and 16, the crushing unit according to the second embodiment includes a first partition 1604, a second partition 1606, a first rotation axis 1624, and a second rotation axis 1614.

The first bank 1604 is formed on the upper side of the inflow portion.

The second bank 1606 is formed below the inflow portion.

The first barrier rib 1604 and the second barrier rib 1606 further include an insertion surface 1636a and a transfer surface 1636b and 1636c.

The insertion surface 1636a is inserted with the transfer surfaces 1636b and 1636c when the cylinder is contracted.

The transfer surfaces 1636b and 1636c are fixed such that the first rotation shaft 1624 is rotatable. When the cylinder is contracted, the transfer surfaces 1636b and 1636c are partially inserted into the insertion surface 1636a to open the bottom surface of the first rotation shaft 1624 , And when the cylinder is completely relaxed, it protrudes from the insertion surface (1636a) to completely seal the bottom surface of the first rotation shaft (1624).

The first rotating shaft 1624 is formed to be perpendicular to the first bank 1604 and the second bank 1606 and has a first crushing blade 1626 for receiving power from the first motor 1622 for rotational driving And is conveyed through the at least one cylinder.

That is, when the user wants to crush the food waste by the user's selection, the cylinder is completely relaxed and is positioned to engage with the second rotation shaft 1614 to crush the food waste, and if the food waste is to be introduced without crushing , The cylinder shrinks and the distance from the second rotary shaft 1614 becomes large, so that insertion of the food waste becomes easy.

The second rotating shaft 1614 is fixed to the second partition wall 1606 and is formed parallel to the first rotating shaft 1624 at a predetermined distance from the first rotating shaft 1624. The second rotating shaft 1614 is engaged with the first pulverizing blade 1626, (1616) is formed.

Here, the second rotation shaft 1614 receives elasticity through the spring member 1618 formed on the upper and lower sides, and the second rotation shaft 1614 is fixed between the first rotation shaft 1624 and the second rotation shaft 1614 by a rigid When the material is inserted, it is desirable to apply elasticity to prevent the rotation shafts 1612 and 1622 from being damaged.

FIG. 17 is an exemplary view showing the spraying of water supplied from the outside of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 3 is a view showing a microbial capsule of a garbage disposal apparatus. Fig.

17 and 18, a food waste disposal apparatus 10 having a microbial fluid inlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a capsule type microbial fluid 300, a microbial fluid supply unit 200, an electric heater rod 212 ), An external water supply section, a microbial fluid input section, a can (190), a heating section, and a spray section.

The microbial liquid is characterized by comprising a capsule-type microorganism liquid (300).

The capsular microbial fluid 300 is contained in the liquid and the oil capsule 310 is blown by an external force by the rotation of the stirring blade 122 so that the microorganisms 330 in the oil film capsule 310 are sprayed, And is stirred with the garbage.

It is preferable that the encapsulated microorganism solution has a plurality of microorganisms 330 stored therein and the oil film capsule 310 is gradually destroyed by an external force.

For example, when an external force is applied, an arbitrary cross-section 320 of 0.3 T and 0.3 T inside the oil film capsule 310 is observed. In this cross-section, only the microorganism 330 of 0.1 T portion is blown, It is preferable that the portion is blown off slowly after a certain period of time or is blown out by an external force with a time difference. In addition, when the microorganism (330) is blown, the microorganism particles contained in the oil film capsule (310) can be sprayed as far as possible to form a capsular microorganism liquid (300) desirable.

The microbial fluid supply part 200 includes a container body 210 and a container lid 220 in which microbial fluid is stored.

The container body 210 stores microbial liquid.

The container lid 220 is coupled to one end of the body.

The container lid 220 is formed with a first inflow hole 224 through which water is introduced and a first outflow hole 222 through which water or a microorganism liquid is discharged.

It is preferable that the microorganism liquid supply unit 200 is formed so as to be detachable from the outside or inside of the chamber 100 by using a generally used PET bottle. This is to allow the user to directly install the microbial fluid container without special techniques for supplementing the microbes necessary for maintenance of the food waste disposal apparatus 10, thereby reducing unnecessary management costs and facilitating maintenance.

The first inlet hole 224 of the container lid 220 is formed such that water can be injected into the body of the container by inserting a long pipe into a hole through which water is introduced, Preferably, the hole 222 is formed so as to discharge a microorganism liquid by inserting a tube that is shorter than the long tube into a hole through which water or a microorganism liquid is discharged.

The microorganism 330 is an aerobic microorganism, and oxygen exists in the air. The aerobic microorganism decomposes organic matter rapidly and converts organic matter into carbon dioxide and heat. Therefore, odor such as ammonia is remarkably less than anaerobic microorganism.

The electric heater bar 212 is inserted into the container body and heats microorganisms for a preset time every predetermined time.

The electric heater bar 212 maintains a predetermined temperature at which microorganisms stored in the container body are heated by applying heat thereto.

The external water supply unit includes an external water tank, a branch pipe, a first valve 132, a second valve 134, and a third valve 136.

The external water tank is located outside the chamber 100.

The branch pipe branches water discharged from the external water tank.

The first valve 132 receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the first inflow hole 224.

The second valve 134 receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the second spray water supply device 184.

The third valve 136 receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the third spray water supply device 186.

The first valve 132, the second valve 134, and the third valve 136 are preferably solenoid valves.

The microbial fluid input unit includes a first valve 132, a first water pipe 225, and a second water pipe 223.

The first valve 132 is located at one side of the chamber 100 and connects the external water pipe and the first water pipe 225 to supply water.

The first water pipe 225 transfers water discharged from the first valve 132 to the first inlet hole 224.

The second water supply pipe 223 transfers water or microbial fluid discharged from the first discharge hole 222 to the second inflow hole 192 formed in the water can 190.

The cage 190 is formed as a hollow housing, and the second inlet hole 192 is formed on one side and the second outlet hole 196 is formed on the other side.

The cage 190 is formed as a hollow housing, and the second inlet hole 192 is formed on one side and the second outlet hole 196 is formed on the other side.

The water tube 190 serves to connect water or a microorganism liquid from the second inflow hole 192 to the spray part through the second outflow hole 196.

At this time, it is preferable that the water can 190 is attached to the heating device 198 so that it can be maintained at a temperature optimized for the living environment of the microorganism.

The heating unit is located inside or outside the water tub and heats the microbial liquid introduced from the second inflow hole 192 through a heating unit 198 heating for a predetermined time at predetermined time to maintain a constant temperature .

The spraying portion includes a first spray water supply device 182, a fine particle water spray device 186, and a high pressure spray device 188.

The first spray water supply device 182 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the chamber 100 and injects water or microbial liquid flowing out from the second outflow hole 196 toward the stirring net 126.

The fine particle water spraying device 186 is formed on the inner wall of the other side of the chamber 100 and injects water or a microbial liquid toward the stirring net 126.

The high-pressure injector 188 is located below the stirring net 126 and injects the water supplied from the third valve 136 to the stirring net 126 at a preset water pressure.

The first spray water supply device 182 and the fine particle water spray device 186 are preferably located above the stirring mesh 126.

The fine particle water spraying device 186 sprayes the fine particle water at a predetermined period so that the inside of the chamber 100 can be maintained at a humidity optimum for the living environment of the microorganism.

The high-pressure injector 188 is preferably installed as a high-pressure injector for removing food waste accumulated in the perforations 127 of the stirring net 126.

The water bottle 190 further includes a second spray water supply unit 184 formed on the other side of the chamber 100 and further including a third outflow hole.

The second spray water supply device 184 injects water or microbial liquid discharged from the third outflow hole toward the stirring net 126.

The first spray water supply unit 182 and the second spray water supply unit 184 spray the microbial liquid evenly to the food waste flowing into the stirring net 126.

19 is a block diagram showing a garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 19, the food waste disposal apparatus 10 further includes a chamber 100, a user terminal 2000, and a firmware update server 3000.

The chamber 100 further includes a stirring wing 122, a stirring shaft 124, a stirring motor 120, a temperature sensor 150, a valve unit 130, an output unit 140, and a control unit 1000.

A plurality of stirring wings 122 are fixed to the stirring shaft 124 at right angles and the stirring motor 120 is connected to one side of the stirring shaft 124 to rotate the stirring shaft 124, The rotation of the motor 120 rotates the stirring shaft 124 and the agitation blade 122 fixed to the stirring shaft 124 rotates the food wastes and the microorganisms dissolved from the liquid microorganisms, The garbage is decomposed.

The temperature sensor 150 measures the temperature of the stirring motor 120 to generate temperature measurement data.

The valve unit 130 further includes a first valve, a second valve, and a third valve, and injects water at a preset water pressure.

The control unit 1000 controls the stirring motor 120 and the valve unit 130 and controls the stirring motor control unit 1100, the stirring motor data storage unit 1120, the valve unit control unit 1000, An abnormality determination unit 1300, a memory unit 1400, a firmware module 1500, and a communication unit 1600, as shown in FIG.

The stirring motor control unit 1100 transmits a stirring motor operation signal to the stirring motor 120 to operate the stirring motor 120 and to control the RPM of the stirring motor 120. [

The agitation motor data storage unit 1120 stores the details of the agitation motor 120 and the RPM of the agitation motor 120, .

The valve control unit 1000 transmits a valve operation signal to the valve unit 130 to operate the valve unit 130 and control the water pressure of the valve unit 130.

More specifically, it is preferable to control at least one of the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve.

The valve unit data storage unit 1220 may store the details of the valve unit operation signal transmitted from the valve unit controller 1000 to the valve unit 130 and the first and second valves of the valve unit 130, The valve, and the pressure of the third valve are controlled as valve data by predetermined time zones.

The abnormality determination unit 1300 compares the agitation motor data with the operation state of the agitation motor 120 and if the agitation motor data does not match the operation state of the agitation motor 120, It is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the stirring motor control unit 1100 and the stirring motor stop signal is transmitted to the stirring motor control unit 1100 to stop the operation of the stirring motor 120, Output information.

Further, it is possible to compare the valve operation signal with the valve portion data to compare whether the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve of the valve portion 130 operate so as to match the valve portion operation signal, The control unit 1000 transmits a stop signal to the valve unit 130 to stop the operation of at least one of the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve of the valve unit 130 And outputs information indicating that an error has occurred through the output unit 140.

At this time, the output unit 140 outputs a notification message indicating the information by using at least one of the graphic information, the text information, and the audio information, and the information output unit 140 can recognize the user who uses the food waste processing apparatus 10 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.

The abnormality diagnosis unit 1300 performs an early diagnosis to automatically operate the stir motor 120 and the valve unit 130, which occupy the largest portion of the faults of the food waste disposal apparatus 10, It is possible to prevent unnecessary energy wastage and prevent it from leading to a larger failure.

The memory unit 1400 stores at least one temperature range divided at predetermined intervals and RPM data of the stirring motor 120 corresponding to each temperature range.

The temperature sensor 150 measures the temperature of the stirring motor 120 to generate temperature measurement data. When the temperature measurement data is transmitted to the stirring motor control unit 1100, the temperature measurement data is stored in the memory unit 1400 The RPM data of the stirring motor 120 is compared with the temperature measurement data and the RPM of the stirring motor 120 is controlled by the RPM data corresponding to the temperature range of the temperature measurement data.

When the temperature measurement data received from the temperature sensor 150 exceeds the maximum temperature range, the memory unit 1400 controls the agitation motor control unit 1100 to perform agitation And stops the operation of the stirring motor 120 by transmitting a motor stop request signal.

At this time, if the operation of the stirring motor 120 is stopped, the temperature of the stirring motor 120 is lowered and the normal operation can be performed again. Therefore, the temperature measurement data received from the temperature sensor 150 is lower than the second maximum temperature range It requests the agitation motor control unit 1100 to send a agitation motor operation request signal to operate the agitation motor 120 again.

Here, the first maximum temperature range and the second maximum temperature range are preset by the user or the manager, and preferably the second maximum temperature range is set to be lower than the first maximum temperature range by a predetermined interval, Does not exceed the first maximum temperature range and stops the stirring motor 120 from being stopped.

Since the stirring motor 120 directly plays the role of disassembling the food waste in the food waste disposal apparatus 10, the load received by the stirring motor 120 varies depending on the type and amount of various food waste, An excessive load is applied to the agitation motor 120. This overload may lead to a failure of the agitation motor 120. In this case,

The use of the RPM data stored in the memory unit 1400 and the temperature sensor 150 according to the embodiment of the present invention can minimize the overloading of the stirring motor 120. [

The firmware module 1500 stores firmware data for controlling the food waste disposal apparatus 10 and receives firmware update data from the firmware update server 3000 through the communication unit 1600, And updates the existing firmware data that has been controlled by the firmware update data.

The firmware update server 3000 is a server for transmitting the firmware update data to the firmware module 1500 through the communication unit 1600.

At this time, since the firmware driving method and the firmware updating method are general programming methods, a detailed description will be omitted.

The firmware module 1500 communicates with the firmware update server 3000 through the communication unit 1600 to update the firmware data and the firmware update data, If the version of the firmware update data is higher than the version of the firmware data, the firmware update data is received from the firmware update server 3000 and the update is performed.

At this time, the output unit 140 outputs firmware update progress, completion, or error information.

At this time, the output unit 140 outputs a notification message indicating the information using at least one of in-progress, completed, or error information, such as graphic, text, and audio data, and uses the garbage disposal apparatus 10 Various types of output forms that can be recognized by the user are possible, so that the operator can easily select the output forms, so that the detailed description will be omitted.

The user terminal 2000 further includes a terminal output unit 2100 and a terminal input unit 2200.

The user terminal 2000 will generally be a portable terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a smartphone terminal, but is not limited thereto.

That is, the user terminal 2000 can be used if the user can communicate with the food waste disposal apparatus 10 in a wired or wireless manner.

The user terminal 2000 transmits the stirring motor data stored in the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 and the valve unit data stored in the valve unit data storage unit 1220 through the communication unit 1600, The stirring motor data, and the valve unit data to the terminal output unit 2100.

When the abnormality determination unit 1300 determines that a problem has occurred in the stirring motor 120 and stops the operation of the stirring motor 120, And stops the operation of at least one of the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve of the valve unit 130 to stop the operation of the valve unit (2100) through the terminal output unit 2100 130).

At this time, the output unit 140 outputs a notification message indicating the information using at least one of in-progress, completed, or error information, such as graphic, text, and audio data, and uses the garbage disposal apparatus 10 Various types of output forms that can be recognized by the user are possible, so that the operator can easily select the output forms, so that the detailed description will be omitted.

The terminal input unit 2200 generates a stirring motor control request signal including an input item input by a user when the user inputs a command so that the user can remotely control the food waste disposal apparatus 10, To the stirring motor control unit 1100. [

In addition, in the control of the valve unit 130, a valve unit control request signal including input items input by the user is generated and transmitted to the valve unit controller 1000 through the communication unit 1600.

At this time, the user can control the operation, the stop, and the RPM information of the stirring motor 120 through the input unit and control the operation of the first valve, the second valve, or the third valve And can input and control at least one valve opening / closing and water pressure information, and can remotely request and control the roles of the stirring motor control unit 1100 and the valve unit control unit 1000.

20A and 20B are flowcharts of a self-diagnosis method of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The flow of the self-failure diagnosis system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 20A.

The agitation motor control unit 1100 transmits the agitation motor operation signal to operate the agitation motor 120 and to control the RPM of the agitation motor 120.

The history of the stirring motor operation signal being transmitted from the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 and the history of the RPM of the stirring motor 120 being controlled are stored as stirring motor data for each predetermined time period.

The abnormality determination unit 1300 compares the agitation motor data with the operation state of the agitation motor 120 and determines that a problem has occurred in the agitation motor 120. If the agitation motor control unit 1100 And transmits a stirring motor stop signal.

The agitation motor control unit 1100 receives the agitation motor stop signal from the abnormality determination unit 1300 and stops the operation of the agitation motor 120. When an error occurs through the output unit 140 And the like.

The flow of the self-failure diagnosis system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 20B.

The valve unit control unit 1000 transmits a valve unit operation signal to operate at least one of the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve of the valve unit 130 to control the water pressure.

The details of the valve part operation data transmitted from the valve part data storage part 1220 and the details of the hydraulic pressure control of the first valve to the third valve of the valve part 130 are stored as valve part data at predetermined time zones .

The abnormality determination unit 1300 compares the operation state of the valve unit 130 with the operation state of the valve unit 130 and determines whether at least one of the first valve, the second valve, and the third valve of the valve unit 130 It is determined that a problem has occurred in the above valve, and the stop signal of the valve unit 130 is transmitted to the valve unit control unit 1000.

The control unit 1000 receives the stop signal of the valve unit 130 from the abnormality determination unit 1300 and stops the operation of the valve unit 130 and outputs the error signal Is output.

21A and 21B are flowcharts of a method of monitoring a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The flow of the monitoring system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 having the microbial fluid inlet will be described with reference to FIG. 21A.

The agitation motor control unit 1100 transmits the agitation motor operation signal to operate the agitation motor 120 and to control the RPM of the agitation motor 120.

The history of the stirring motor operation signal being transmitted from the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 and the history of the RPM of the stirring motor 120 being controlled are stored as stirring motor data for each predetermined time period.

And transmits the stirring motor data to the user terminal 2000 through the communication unit 1600.

And outputs the stirring motor data received by the user terminal 2000 through the terminal output unit 2100.

At this time, the abnormality determination unit 1300 determines whether or not the stirring motor 120 is abnormal. If it is determined that a problem has occurred, the abnormality determination unit 1300 transmits a stirring motor stop signal to the stirring motor control unit 1100, And stops the stirring motor 120. Since the stirring motor 120 is also data containing the stirring motor data, it is preferable to output the information through the terminal output unit 2100. [

When the user inputs a request through the input unit, the control unit 1600 transmits the stirring motor control request signal including the request to the stirring motor control unit 1100 through the communication unit 1600.

The stirring motor control unit 1100 receives the stirring motor control request signal and controls the stirring motor 120 according to a stirring motor control request signal input by the user.

The flow of the monitoring system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 having the microbial fluid inlet will be described with reference to FIG. 21B.

The valve control unit 1000 transmits a valve operation signal to operate the first valve to the third valve of the valve unit 130 to control the water pressure.

The details of the valve part operation data transmitted from the valve part data storage part 1220 and the details of the hydraulic pressure control of the first valve to the third valve of the valve part 130 are stored as valve part data at predetermined time zones .

And transmits the valve unit data to the user terminal 2000 through the communication unit 1600. [

And outputs the valve unit data received by the user terminal 2000 through the terminal output unit 2100.

At this time, the abnormality determination unit 1300 determines whether or not the valve unit 130 is abnormal. If it is determined that a problem has occurred, the abnormality determination unit 1300 transmits a stop signal of the valve unit 130 to the valve unit control unit 1000, The operation of at least one of the first to third valves of the unit 130 is stopped and the stop of the valve unit 130 is data including the valve unit data, It is preferable to output the corresponding information through the unit 2100.

When the user inputs a request through the input unit, the valve unit control request signal including the request is transmitted to the valve unit controller 1000 through the communication unit 1600.

The valve control unit 1000 receives the valve control request signal and controls at least one of the first to third valves of the valve unit 130 according to a valve control request signal input by the user.

FIG. 22 is a flowchart of a firmware updating method of a garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The flow of the firmware updating system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

The firmware module 1500 receives version information of the firmware update data from the firmware update server 3000 through the communication unit 1600. [

The firmware module 1500 compares the firmware data with the version information of the firmware update data.

And receives firmware update data from the firmware update server 3000 if the version of the firmware update data is higher than the version of the firmware update data.

The firmware update server 3000 transmits the firmware update data through the communication unit 1600. [

And updates the firmware update data received from the firmware module 1500 with the firmware update data.

And outputs information indicating that the firmware update is in progress through the output unit 140. [

When the firmware update is completed, the output unit 140 outputs information indicating that the firmware update is completed.

23 is a flowchart of a method for controlling rotation of a motor of a food waste disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The flow of the rotation control system of the stirrer motor 120 using the temperature sensor 150 will be described with reference to FIG.

The agitation motor control unit 1100 transmits the agitation motor operation signal to the agitation motor 120 to operate the agitation motor 120 and control the RPM of the agitation motor 120. [

The temperature sensor 150 measures the temperature of the stirring motor 120 to generate temperature measurement data, and transmits the temperature measurement data to the stirring motor control unit 1100.

The RPM of the stirring motor 120 is controlled by the RPM data of the stirring motor 120 corresponding to the temperature range stored in the memory unit 1400.

When the temperature of the stirring motor 120 measured by the temperature sensor 150 exceeds the first maximum temperature range preset in the memory unit 1400, the stirring motor control unit 1100 transmits the stirring motor stop signal to the stirring motor control unit 1100 The operation of the stirring motor 120 is stopped.

At this time, if the first maximum temperature range is not exceeded, control of the normal stirring motor 120 is maintained.

When the stirring motor 120 is in an operation stop state and the temperature of the stirring motor 120 measured by the temperature sensor 150 becomes the second maximum temperature range set in advance in the memory unit 1400, And sends a stirring motor operation request signal to the stirring motor 120 so that the stirring motor 120 is operated again.

24A and 24B are flowcharts of an operation history recording method of a food garbage disposal apparatus having a microbial fluid inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The flow of the operation history recording system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 will be described with reference to Fig.

The agitation motor control unit 1100 transmits the agitation motor operation signal to operate the agitation motor 120 and to control the RPM of the agitation motor 120.

The temperature sensor 150 measures the temperature of the stirring motor 120 to generate temperature measurement data and transmits the data to the stirring motor control unit 1100.

The stirring motor control unit 1100 receives the temperature measurement data and controls the RPM of the stirring motor 120 based on the RPM data corresponding to the temperature range stored in the memory unit 1400.

The history of the stirring motor operation signal being transmitted from the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 and the history of the RPM of the stirring motor 120 being controlled are stored as stirring motor data for each predetermined time period.

When the temperature measurement data measured by the temperature sensor 150 exceeds a predetermined first maximum temperature range, the stirring motor controller 1100 transmits a stirring motor stop request signal for stopping the stirring motor 120 The operation of the stirring motor 120 is stopped.

At this time, when the operation of the stirring motor 120 is stopped, the temperature of the stirring motor 120 is lowered and the normal operation is enabled again. Therefore, when the temperature measurement data received from the temperature sensor 150 reaches the second maximum temperature range It requests the agitation motor control unit 1100 to transmit the agitation motor operation request signal to request the agitation motor 120 to operate again.

The stop, operation, and RPM control information of the stirring motor 120 through the temperature sensor 150 and the memory unit 1400 are also included in the stirring motor data, so that the stirring information is stored in the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 .

The flow of the operation history recording system of the food waste disposal apparatus 10 will be described with reference to Fig. 24B.

The valve control unit 1000 transmits a valve operation signal to operate the first valve to the third valve of the valve unit 130 to control the water pressure.

The details of the valve part operation data transmitted from the valve part data storage part 1220 and the details of the hydraulic pressure control of the first valve to the third valve of the valve part 130 are stored as valve part data at predetermined time zones .

Since the operation history of the stirring motor 120 and the valve unit 130 in the stirring motor data storage unit 1120 and the valve unit data storage unit 1220 are stored for each predetermined time period, When the manager has a trouble in the food waste disposal apparatus 10, the time when a failure occurs through the history stored in the agitation motor data storage unit 1120 and the valve unit data storage unit 1220, Can be analyzed.

The control unit 1000 further includes button units 142 and 144 and a substrate unit (not shown).

The button portions 142 and 144 are formed on the front surface of the chamber, and one or more buttons are formed.

Here, it is preferable that the button includes a culture mode switch 142 and a sleep mode switch 144.

When a specific button is input and a switch corresponding to the specific button is pressed, the substrate unit (not shown) has one or more switches formed on the front surface thereof, And drives the chamber 100 according to the specific signal.

Here, the substrate portion preferably includes one or more LEDs.

When a specific signal is generated through the substrate, the LED preferably emits an LED corresponding to the specific signal.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof are included in the scope of the present invention Should be interpreted.

10: Food waste disposal system
11: housing 100: chamber
102: bottom part 104: water receiving part
120: stirring motor 122: stirred stirring
124: stirring shaft 126: agitating shaft
127: perforation 130: valve portion
132: first valve 134: second valve
136: third valve 140: output section
142: Cultivation mode switch 144: Sleep mode switch
150: temperature sensor 160:
161: inlet 162: first slope
163: inlet hole 164:
165: inlet 166: second ramp
167: discharge part 168: discharge part opening / closing valve
1602: third barrier rib 1604: first barrier rib
1606: second partition 1608: fourth partition
1612: second motor 1614: second rotation shaft
1616: second crushing blade 1618: spring member
1622: first motor 1624: first rotating shaft
1626: first crushing blade 1636a:
1636b, 1636c: transfer surface 170 bypass pipe
172: first hole 174: second hole
180: Spraying part 181: Spouting hole
182: first spray water supply device 183: peripheral spray hole
184: Second spraying water supply device 186: Fine particle water spraying device
188: High pressure injection device 190: Cans
192: second inflow hole 196: second outflow hole
198: Heating device 200: Microorganism liquid supply part
210: container body 212: electric heater rod
220: container lid 222: first outflow hole
223: second water pipe 224: first inlet pipe
225: first water supply pipe 300: encapsulated microorganism liquid
310: Oil film capsule 320: arbitrary section
330: microorganism 1000: control unit
1100: Stirring motor control unit 1120: Stirring motor data storage unit
1200: Valve part control part 1220: Valve part data storage part
1300: abnormality determination unit 1400: memory unit
1500: firmware module 1600:
2000: user terminal 2100: terminal output unit
2200: Terminal input unit 3000: Firmware update server

Claims (2)

And the upper part is formed with an inflow part which is fastened to the lower end of the sink drain and into which the food waste flows, a spray part for spraying water or a microorganism solution is disposed inside the enclosure, and a plurality of pores are formed inside The food waste is decomposed by the agitation between the food waste introduced by the rotation of the stirring blade and the microbial solution injected through the spray part, and the drainage pipe is connected to the lower part by the agitation net, so that the waste water and solid matter, A chamber in which a discharge portion to be discharged is formed;
A microbial fluid supply unit including a container body for storing the microbial fluid and a container lid coupled to one end of the container body and including a first inflow hole for introducing water and a first outflow hole for discharging water or a microbial fluid;
A first valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the first inflow hole; a second valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the first inflow hole; A second valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies water to the fine particle water spraying device, and a third valve that receives water from the branch pipe and supplies the water to the high pressure injection device;
A first valve positioned at one side of the chamber and connected to an external water supply pipe and a first water supply pipe to supply water, and a second valve positioned at one side of the chamber for transferring water discharged from the first valve to the first inflow hole, A microbial fluid injecting part including a water supply pipe and a second water supply pipe for transferring water or microbial fluid discharged from the first discharge hole to a second inflow hole formed in the watercube;
A second outlet hole formed on one side of the second outlet hole and a third outlet hole formed on the other side thereof, and a second orifice for spraying water or a microbial solution discharged from the third outlet hole toward the stirring net, A water tank in which a spray water supply device is formed so as to be formed on the other side inner wall of the chamber;
A heating unit positioned at the inside or outside of the water tub and heating the water or the microbial fluid introduced from the second inflow hole through a heating pad for heating for a predetermined time at predetermined times to maintain a constant temperature;
A first spray water supply device formed in an inner wall of one side of the chamber and spraying water or a microbial fluid flowing out from the second outlet hole toward a stirring net, and a second spray water supply device formed in an inner wall of the other side of the chamber and flowing out from the second outlet hole A micro-particle water spraying device for spraying water or a microbial solution toward the stirring net, and a water spraying device for spraying the water or the microbial fluid to the stirring net, A spray unit having a high-pressure spray device for spraying food waste collected in the perforations of the stirring net;
A first hole formed by opening one side of the inflow portion;
A second hole formed at one side of the lower end of the chamber; And
And a bypass pipe connecting the first hole and the second hole,
The second hole
And is formed at a lower end of the chamber,
Wherein:
A first partition formed on an upper portion of the inflow portion, a second partition formed on a lower side of the inflow portion, a first partition wall formed to be orthogonal to the first partition and the second partition, A first rotary shaft fixed to the first partition and a second partition and spaced apart from the first rotary shaft by a predetermined distance and formed to be engaged with the first crushing blade; And a second rotating shaft having a second crushing blade formed thereon,
The second barrier ribs
An insertion surface into which the transfer surface is inserted when the cylinder is contracted;
The first rotation axis is fixed to be rotatable, and when the cylinder is contracted, a part of the rotation axis is inserted into the insertion surface to open the bottom surface of the first rotation axis, and when the cylinder is completely relaxed, And a transfer surface for completely sealing the bottom surface,
The transfer surface
A first transfer surface that is inserted or protruded into the insertion surface and into which a second transfer surface is inserted or protruded; And
And a second transfer surface fixed to the first rotation shaft so as to be rotatable and partially inserted or protruded from the first transfer surface,
The microbial liquid may contain,
Wherein the oil film capsule is blown by an external force generated by the rotation of the stirring blade, so that microorganisms in the oil film capsule are sprayed and stirred with the food waste,
The stirring wing (122)
A plurality of the stirring shafts 124 are fixed to the stirring shaft 124 at right angles and the stirring motor 120 is connected to one side of the stirring shaft 124 and rotated through the rotation of the stirring shaft 124,
The chamber may comprise:
A valve portion including a first valve, a second valve, and a third valve, the valve portion injecting at a preset hydraulic pressure; And
And a control unit for controlling the stirring motor and the valve unit,
Wherein,
A stirring motor controller for transmitting a stirring motor operation signal to the stirring motor to operate the stirring motor and to control the RPM of the stirring motor;
A valve unit controller for transmitting a valve unit operation signal to the valve unit to operate the valve unit and to control the water pressure of the valve unit;
A stirring motor data storage unit for storing, in the stirring motor control unit, the details of the stirring motor operation signal being transmitted to the stirring motor and the controlled range of the stirring motor's RPM in accordance with a predetermined time zone;
A valve unit data storage unit for storing the details of the valve unit control signal transmitted from the valve unit operation signal to the valve unit and the controlled water pressure of the valve unit as valve unit data by predetermined time zones;
And a communication unit for transmitting the stirring motor data and the valve unit data to a user terminal.
The user terminal comprises:
And a terminal output unit for outputting the stirring motor data and the valve unit data received from the communication unit,
Wherein,
An abnormality determination unit,
The abnormal presence /
The control unit compares the agitation motor data with the operation state of the agitation motor to determine that an abnormality has occurred in the agitation motor when the agitation motor data and the operation state of the agitation motor do not match and transmits a agitation motor stop signal to the agitation motor control unit To stop the operation of the stirring motor, to output the operation stop information of the stirring motor through the terminal output unit,
Wherein the control unit determines that an abnormality has occurred in the valve unit when the operation state of the valve unit and the operation state of the valve unit do not match by comparing the valve unit data and the operation state of the valve unit, Stopping operation of the valve unit, outputting the operation stop information of the valve unit through the terminal output unit,
The output unit includes:
And outputting a notification message indicating the information by using at least one of graphic, text, and audio data of the operation stop information of the valve and the valve unit,
The user terminal comprises:
Further comprising a terminal input unit capable of inputting a command of a user,
A user inputs a command to the terminal input unit and transmits a stirring motor control request signal to the stirring motor control unit through the communication unit to control the operation, stop and RPM of the stirring motor,
A user inputs a command to the terminal input unit and transmits a valve unit control request signal to the valve unit controller through the communication unit to control opening and closing of the valve unit and water pressure.
Wherein the first spray water supply device and the second spray water supply device comprise:
A spray hole formed in a straight shape or a cross shape for spraying water on one side and formed by cutting the lower side and the upper side at a predetermined angle; And
And at least one side injection hole formed in the vicinity of the injection hole and injecting water around the injection hole.
The injection hole
Wherein the one side and the other side are cut at a predetermined angle.
delete
KR1020150169607A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Food waste disposal apparatus having microorganism injection hole KR101703156B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101546760B1 (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-24 주식회사 멈스전자 Apparatus for food waste disposal cleaning hole of stirring net using water jet
KR20150101883A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-04 김승영 Food waste container with effective micro-organisms automatic spraying apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150101883A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-04 김승영 Food waste container with effective micro-organisms automatic spraying apparatus
KR101546760B1 (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-08-24 주식회사 멈스전자 Apparatus for food waste disposal cleaning hole of stirring net using water jet

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