KR101702460B1 - Composotion comprising novel p-terphenyl derivatives from the fruiting bodies of Pseudomerulius curtisii for preventing or treating of influenza virus infection diseases - Google Patents
Composotion comprising novel p-terphenyl derivatives from the fruiting bodies of Pseudomerulius curtisii for preventing or treating of influenza virus infection diseases Download PDFInfo
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- KR101702460B1 KR101702460B1 KR1020150147826A KR20150147826A KR101702460B1 KR 101702460 B1 KR101702460 B1 KR 101702460B1 KR 1020150147826 A KR1020150147826 A KR 1020150147826A KR 20150147826 A KR20150147826 A KR 20150147826A KR 101702460 B1 KR101702460 B1 KR 101702460B1
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- influenza virus
- preventing
- virus infection
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- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1O WKOLLVMJNQIZCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillic acid Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 TUUBOHWZSQXCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940033203 vitamin b6 0.5 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 곰우단버섯 자실체로부터 분리된 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention or treatment of influenza virus infectious diseases comprising, as an active ingredient, a novel paraphenyl compound isolated from a bear mushroom fruiting body.
고병원성 조류 인플루엔자에 의한 인체감염은 H5N1, H7N7, 그리고 H9N2형의 바이러스로 밝혀지고 있으며, 팬더믹 인플루엔자 발생시 전 세계적으로 200 만명 이상이 사망하는 막대한 인명피해와 사회적인 공황 상태 및 경제마비를 야기할 수 있어 세계보건기구 (WHO)는 국제적인 대책 마련을 촉구하고 있다 (2005년, Global Influenza Preparedness Plan 발표).H5N1, H7N7, and H9N2 viruses are known to cause human infections caused by highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses, which can cause massive human casualties, panic, and economic disruption, resulting in the death of more than two million people worldwide in the case of panemal influenza The World Health Organization (WHO) is calling for international measures (2005, Global Influenza Preparedness Plan).
최근 우리나라에서도 2003년, 2006년 및 2008년 세 차례 조류 인플루엔자의 발생으로 포유동물의 감염가능성의 확인뿐만 아니라 양계산업 및 사회경제에 막대한 경제적 손실을 초래하였으며, 국내에서도 무증상 감염자의 발생으로 팬더믹 인플루엔자 발생에 대한 심각한 사회적 문제점이 야기되고 있는 상황이다.Recently, in Korea, three outbreaks of avian influenza in 2003, 2006 and 2008 led to massive economic losses in the poultry industry and socioeconomic as well as confirmation of the possibility of infection in mammals. In Korea, the incidence of asymptomatic influenza pandemic influenza There is a serious social problem with the occurrence.
현재 조류 및 돼지 인플루엔자, 신종플루의 유일한 치료제는 바이러스 기원의 뉴라미니다아제에 선택적인 저해물질로 개발된 경구용 치료제인 타미플루 (oseltamivir phosphate)와 흡입형인 리렌자 (zanamivir) 등이다. 그러나 경구용 치료제로 사용하고 있는 타미플루의 경우 오심, 구토, 신경계나 정신계의 이상 등의 부작용을 가지고 있으며, 경구용 치료제로 사용되고 있는 타미플루에 대한 내성 바이러스가 발병할 경우를 대비하여야 한다. 최근에 이미 신종플루의 확산에 치명적인 타미플루에 대한 내성 바이러스의 출현이 보고되고 있으며, 타미플루 내성 바이러스의 인간 대 인간 전염조차도 발견되고 있다. 이와 같이 현재까지 개발된 항바이러스 제들은 심한 부작용을 나타내고 있으며 그 응용에 대한 많은 주의가 필요한 실정이다. 또한, 백신의 개발은 유행하는 바이러스의 형과 백신의 바이러스가 맞지 않으면 효과가 낮은 문제점이 있기 때문에 감염 억제 효과가 뛰어나고 안정성이 우수한 새로운 인플루엔자 바이러스제의 개발의 필요성이 증가하고 있다.Currently, the only treatment for avian influenza and swine flu is oseltamivir phosphate, an oral therapeutic agent developed as a selective inhibitor of viral originated neuraminidase, and inhaled zanamivir. However, Tamiflu, which is used as an oral therapeutic agent, has side effects such as nausea, vomiting, nervous system or mental disorder and should be prepared for the case of Tamiflu resistant virus used for oral treatment. Recently, the emergence of resistant viruses against Tamiflu, which is already lethal to the spread of the H1N1 virus, has been reported, and even human-to-human transmission of the Tamiflu-resistant virus has been found. Thus, antiviral agents developed to date exhibit severe side effects and require a great deal of attention to their application. In addition, the development of a vaccine has a problem of low efficacy when the virus type of the prevalent virus is not matched with the virus of the vaccine. Therefore, there is an increasing need to develop a new influenza virus agent having excellent infection control effect and excellent stability.
한편, 곰우단버섯(Pseudomerulius curtisii)은 소나무 목재 위에 단생 또는 중첩해서 자생하는 버섯으로 꽃잎우단버섯이 속이 바뀌어서 개칭된 후에 주름버짐버섯과(Tapinellaceae)의 주름버짐버섯속(Pseudomerulius)에 속하는 갈색부후 균이다. 곰우단버섯은 대가 없고, 갓은 반원형, 부채형 등이며 황색이고, 주름살은 진한 황색이며, 현저히 우글쭈글한 형태를 갖는다. 이는 주로 항산화 역할을 하는 것으로 보고되고 있으며(Lee, I. K. et al. Bioorg Med Chem., 17, 4674-4680, 2009), 버섯 및 그 추출물을 이용한 의약품 및 건강식품들에 대한 많은 연구들이 국내외적으로 이루어지고 있으나, 곰우단버섯의 추출물로부터 유효한 화합물의 분리 및 이의 인플루엔자 활성 억제 효과 등에 대해서는 연구된바 없다.On the other hand, Pseudomerulius curtisii is a wild mushroom that grows on the pine wood as a single life or nesting, and after the flower mushroom has been changed into a new one, it has been changed into brown worms belonging to the wrinkle mushroom and Pseudomerulius of Tapinellaceae to be. The bear mushroom has no stem, the god is semicircular, fan-shaped, yellow, and the wrinkle is dark yellow, and has a remarkably obscure shape. Many studies on medicinal products and health foods using mushrooms and their extracts have been reported to be performed externally (Lee, IK et al., Bioorg Med Chem., 17, 4674-4680, 2009) However, no studies have been conducted on the isolation of effective compounds from the extracts of mushroom mushroom and its inhibitory effect on influenza activity.
본 발명자들은 인플루엔자 감염을 예방 또는 치료하는 효과가 우수한 약물을 개발하기 위하여 천연물 및 이로부터 분리된 화합물에 관하여 연구하던 중, 곰우단버섯 추출물로부터 분리한 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물이 H5N1 인플루엔자 바이러스의 뉴라미니다아제 효소 활성을 억제하는 효과가 우수함을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하였다. The inventors of the present invention have been studying natural products and compounds separated therefrom in order to develop a drug having an excellent effect of preventing or treating influenza infection. It has been found that a novel paraphenyl compound isolated from a bean mushroom extract is a novel compound of the H5N1 influenza virus It was confirmed that the effect of inhibiting the enzyme activity of laminidase was excellent, and the present invention was completed.
본 발명의 목적은 곰우단버섯 자실체로부터 분리된 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for the prevention or treatment of influenza virus infectious diseases comprising as an active ingredient a novel paraphenyl compound isolated from a bear mushroom fruiting body.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 파라터페닐(p-terphenyl) 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an influenza virus infection disease comprising, as an active ingredient, a p-terphenyl compound represented by the following formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 , , , 및 로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된다.In Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are each independently , , , And ≪ / RTI >
또한, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 파라터페닐 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a food composition for preventing or ameliorating an influenza virus infectious disease comprising the paraphenyl compound represented by the above formula (1) as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물은 H5N1 조류 인플루엔자 바이러스의 뉴라미니다아제 효소 활성을 억제하는 효과가 우수하므로, 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 및 관련 질환의 예방 또는 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.The novel paraphenyl compound of the present invention is excellent in the effect of inhibiting the activity of the neuraminidase enzyme of H5N1 avian influenza virus, and thus can be effectively used for the prevention or treatment of influenza virus infection and related diseases.
본 발명은 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention provides a composition for preventing or treating influenza virus infectious diseases comprising a novel paraphenyl compound as an active ingredient.
상기 조성물은 약학적 조성물 및 식품 조성물을 포함한다.The composition comprises a pharmaceutical composition and a food composition.
이하 본 발명에 관하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 유효성분인 파라터페닐 화합물은 하기 화학식 1로 표시될 수 있다.The paraphenylphenyl compound as an active ingredient of the present invention can be represented by the following general formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 , , , 및 로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된다.In Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are each independently , , , And ≪ / RTI >
상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
또한, 상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
또한, 상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
또한, 상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
또한, 상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
또한, 상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 바람직하게는 각각 및 일 수 있다.In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are preferably And Lt; / RTI >
상기 화합물은 약학적으로 허용되는 염의 형태로 사용될 수 있으며, 통상의 방법에 의해 제조되는 모든 염, 수화물 및 용매화물이 포함된다.The compound can be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and includes all salts, hydrates and solvates produced by conventional methods.
염으로는 약학적으로 허용 가능한 유리산(free acid)에 의해 형성된 산 부가염이 유용하다. 산 부가 염은 통상의 방법, 예를 들어 화합물을 과량의 산 수용액에 용해시키고, 이 염을 수혼 화성 유기 용매, 예를 들어 메탄올, 에탄올, 아세톤 또는 아세토니트릴을 사용하여 침전시켜서 제조한다. 동 몰량의 화합물 및 물 중의 산 또는 알콜(예, 글리콜 모노메틸에테르)을 가열하고, 이어서 상기 혼합물을 증발시켜 건조시키거나, 또는 석출된 염을 흡인 여과시킬 수 있다. 이때, 유리산으로는 유기산과 무기산을 사용할 수 있으며, 무기산으로는 염산, 인산, 황산, 질산, 주석산 등을 사용할 수 있고 유기산으로는 메탄술폰산, p-톨루엔술폰산, 아세트산, 트리플루오로아세트산, 말레인산 (maleic acid), 숙신산, 옥살산, 벤조산, 타르타르산, 푸마르산 (fumaric acid), 만데르산, 프로피온산 (propionic acid), 구연산 (citric acid), 젖산 (lactic acid), 글리콜산 (glycollic acid), 글루콘산 (gluconic acid), 갈락투론산, 글루탐산, 글루타르산 (glutaric acid), 글루쿠론산 (glucuronic acid), 아스파르트산, 아스코르브산, 카본산, 바닐릭산, 히드로아이오딕산 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 이들에 제한되지 않는다.As salts, acid addition salts formed by pharmaceutically acceptable free acids are useful. The acid addition salt is prepared in a conventional manner, for example, by dissolving the compound in an excess amount of an aqueous acid solution and precipitating the salt using a water-miscible organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone or acetonitrile. The same molar amount of the compound and the acid or alcohol (e.g., glycol monomethyl ether) in water may be heated and then the mixture may be evaporated to dryness, or the precipitated salt may be subjected to suction filtration. As the free acid, organic acids and inorganic acids can be used. As the inorganic acids, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, tartaric acid and the like can be used. Examples of the organic acids include methanesulfonic acid, p- toluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, benzoic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, mandelic acid, propionic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycollic acid, gluconic acid, galacturonic acid, glutamic acid, glutaric acid, glucuronic acid, aspartic acid, ascorbic acid, carbonic acid, vanillic acid and hydroiodic acid may be used. It is not limited.
또한, 염기를 사용하여 약학적으로 허용 가능한 금속염을 만들 수 있다. 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속 염은, 예를 들어 화합물을 과량의 알칼리 금속 수산화물 또는 알칼리 토금속 수산화물 용액 중에 용해시키고, 비용해 화합물 염을 여과한 후 여액을 증발, 건조시켜 얻는다. 이때, 금속염으로서는 특히 나트륨, 칼륨 또는 칼슘염을 제조하는 것이 제약상 적합하나 이들에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 이에 대응하는 은염은 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속 염을 적당한 은염(예, 질산은)과 반응시켜 얻을 수 있다.In addition, bases can be used to make pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts. The alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt is obtained, for example, by dissolving the compound in an excess amount of an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the non-soluble compound salt, and evaporating and drying the filtrate. At this time, as the metal salt, it is preferable to produce sodium, potassium or calcium salt particularly, but not limited thereto. The corresponding silver salt can also be obtained by reacting an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt with a suitable silver salt (e.g., silver nitrate).
상기 화합물의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염은, 달리 지시되지 않는 한, 상기 화합물에 존재할 수 있는 산성 또는 염기성 기의 염을 포함한다. 예를 들어, 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염으로는 히드록시기의 나트륨, 칼슘 및 칼륨 염 등이 포함될 수 있고, 아미노기의 기타 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염으로는 히드로브로마이드, 황산염, 수소 황산염, 인산염, 수소 인산염, 이수소 인산염, 아세테이트, 숙시네이트, 시트레이트, 타르트레이트, 락테이트, 만델레이트, 메탄술포네이트 (메실레이트) 및 p-톨루엔술포네이트 (토실레이트) 염 등이 있으며 당업계에서 알려진 염의 제조방법을 통하여 제조될 수 있다.Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such compounds include, unless otherwise indicated, salts of acidic or basic groups that may be present in the compounds. For example, pharmaceutically acceptable salts may include sodium, calcium and potassium salts of hydroxy groups, and other pharmaceutically acceptable salts of amino groups include hydrobromide, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, (Mesylate) and p -toluenesulfonate (tosylate) salt, and the like, and a method for producing a salt known in the art ≪ / RTI >
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물은 곰우단버섯(Pseudomerulius curtisii) 자실체 추출물로부터 분획된 분획물로부터 분리될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 분획물로부터 분리될 수 있다.The paraphenyl compounds of the present invention are useful for the treatment of pseudomerulius from the fractions fractionated from the curtisii fruity body extract, preferably from the fractions.
곰우단버섯은 재배한 것 또는 시판되는 것 등 제한 없이 사용할 수 있으며, 자실체 추출물은 통상적인 추출 및 분획 방법에 의해 얻을 수 있고, 시판되는 것을 구입하여 사용할 수 있다. The mugwort mushroom can be used without limitation, such as cultivated or marketed, and the fruit body extract can be obtained by conventional extraction and fractionation methods, and commercially available ones can be purchased and used.
본 발명의 곰우단버섯 자실체 추출물은 추출 용매로서 물, C1-C4의 알콜 또는 이들의 혼합용매를 이용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 메탄올 또는 에탄올을 이용할 수 있다. In the present invention, water extract, C 1 -C 4 alcohol or a mixed solvent thereof may be used as an extractant of the mugwort fruiting body of the present invention, preferably methanol or ethanol.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서는, 건조된 곰우단버섯을 음건 세절하여 추출용기에 넣고 적당한 양의 알코올을 첨가한 후, 이를 상온에서 7일 동안 방치하고, 이를 거름종이 등으로 여과하여 수행하였다. 이러한 추출 과정은 수회 반복될 수 있으며, 이후에 농축 또는 동결건조 등의 방법이 추가적으로 수행될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, dried mushroom mushrooms were shredded in shade, put in an extraction container, added with an appropriate amount of alcohol, allowed to stand at room temperature for 7 days, and then filtered with filter paper or the like. This extraction process may be repeated several times, and then a method such as concentration or lyophilization may be additionally performed.
본 발명의 곰우단버섯 자실체 분획물은 상기 곰우단버섯 자실체 추출물을 얻은 후, 이를 헥산(hexane), 클로로포름(chloroform), 에틸아세테이트(ethyl acetate) 및 n-부탄올(n-butanol)로 순차 분획하여 각각의 용매 분획물을 얻을 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 에틸아세테이트 분획물이다.The fractions of Fusarium oxysporum fruiting bodies of the present invention are obtained by successively fractionating the Fusarium oxysporum fucanus extract with hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-butanol, Of the solvent fraction, preferably the ethyl acetate fraction.
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물은 상기 분획물로부터 물의 분배, 칼럼 크로마토그래피 등 성분의 분리 추출에 이용되는 공지의 방법을 단독 또는 적합하게 조합하여 용이하게 얻을 수 있다.The paraphenylphenyl compound of the present invention can be easily obtained by a known method used for separation and fractionation of water from the fractions, column chromatography and the like, alone or in suitable combination.
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물은 H5N1 뉴라미니다아제(neuraminidase) 활성을 억제하는 효과가 우수하므로, 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염의 예방 또는 치료에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Since the paraphenyl compound of the present invention has an excellent effect of inhibiting H5N1 neuraminidase activity, it can be effectively used for the prevention or treatment of influenza virus infection.
상기 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염은 독감, 감기, 인후염, 기관지염 또는 폐렴 등을 포함하는 질환을 유발할 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 조성물은 또한 상기 질환의 예방 또는 치료에 사용될 수 있다.Since the influenza virus infection may cause diseases including flu, cold, sore throat, bronchitis or pneumonia, the composition of the present invention may also be used for the prevention or treatment of the above diseases.
상기 독감은 조류 독감, 돼지 독감 또는 신종 플루일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 조류 독감이다.The flu may be avian influenza, swine flu or swine flu, preferably avian influenza.
본 발명의 조성물은 본 발명의 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물과 함께 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염의 예방 또는 치료의 효과를 갖는 공지의 유효성분을 1종 이상 더 함유할 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may contain at least one known active ingredient having the effect of preventing or treating influenza virus infection together with the novel paraphenyl compound of the present invention.
본 발명의 조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 및 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 당해 기술 분야에 알려진 적합한 제제는 문헌 (Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, 최근, Mack Publishing Company, Easton PA)에 개시되어 있는 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토오스, 덱스트로오스, 수크로오스, 소르비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시 벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시 벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등이 있다. 상기 조성물을 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 조성물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트 (calcium carbonate), 수크로오스, 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜 (propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔 (witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈 (tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. The compositions of the present invention may further comprise suitable carriers, excipients and diluents conventionally used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions. In addition, it can be formulated in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, oral formulations such as syrups and aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterilized injection solutions according to a conventional method. Suitable formulations known in the art are preferably those as disclosed in Remington ' s Pharmaceutical Science, recently, Mack Publishing Company, Easton PA. Examples of carriers, excipients and diluents which may be included include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methylcellulose, Cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil. When the composition is formulated, it is prepared using a diluent such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, a surfactant, or an excipient usually used. Solid formulations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules and the like, which may contain at least one excipient such as starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, Gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may also be used. Examples of the liquid preparation for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, simple diluents commonly used, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like may be included . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Examples of the suppository base include witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어 "투여"는 임의의 적절한 방법으로 개체에게 소정의 본 발명의 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.The term "administering" as used herein is intended to provide any individual of the invention with a composition of the invention in any suitable manner.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 개체의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물은 1일 1 mg/ kg 내지 1000 mg/kg의 양으로 투여할 수 있으며, 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수 회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. The preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention varies depending on the condition and the weight of the individual, the degree of disease, the type of drug, the route of administration and the period of time, but can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. For the desired effect, the paraphenyl compound of the present invention may be administered in an amount of 1 mg / kg to 1000 mg / kg per day, or may be administered once a day or divided into several times.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 개체에게 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁 내 경막 또는 뇌혈관 내 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered to a subject in various routes. All modes of administration may be expected, for example, by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intra-uterine dural or intracerebral injection.
본 발명의 조성물은 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염의 예방 및 치료를 위하여 단독으로, 또는 수술, 방사선 치료, 호르몬 치료, 화학 치료 및 생물학적 반응 조절제를 사용하는 방법들과 병용하여 사용할 수 있다.The composition of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with methods using surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and biological response modifiers for the prevention and treatment of influenza virus infection.
본 발명에서, "건강기능식품"이란, 질병의 예방 및 개선, 생체방어, 면역, 병후의 회복, 노화 억제 등 생체조절 기능을 가지는 식품을 말하는 것으로, 장기적으로 복용하였을 때 인체에 무해해야 한다. In the present invention, the term "health functional food" refers to a food having a biological control function such as prevention and improvement of disease, bio-defense, immunity, recovery after disease and aging inhibition.
본 발명의 조성물은 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염의 예방 또는 개선을 목적으로 건강기능식품에 첨가될 수 있다. 본 발명의 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물을 식품 첨가물로 사용할 경우, 상기 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물를 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합양은 사용 목적 (예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 식품 또는 음료의 제조 시에 본 발명의 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물은 원료에 대하여 15중량% 이하, 바람직하게는 10 중량% 이하의 양으로 첨가된다. 그러나, 건강 및 위생을 목적으로 하거나 또는 건강 조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우에는 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 유효성분은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로도 사용될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may be added to a health functional food for the purpose of preventing or improving influenza virus infection. When the novel para-phenylphenyl compound of the present invention is used as a food additive, the novel para-phenyl compound can be used as it is or can be used together with other food or food ingredients, and can be suitably used according to a conventional method. The amount of the active ingredient to be mixed can be suitably determined according to the intended use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment). In general, the novel paraphenyl compound of the present invention is added in an amount of 15% by weight or less, preferably 10% by weight or less, based on the raw material in the production of food or beverage. However, in the case of long-term intake for the purpose of health and hygiene or for the purpose of controlling health, the amount may be less than the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of safety, the active ingredient may be used in an amount exceeding the above range.
상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. 상기 물질을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 수프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품을 모두 포함한다.There is no particular limitation on the kind of the food. Examples of foods to which the above substances can be added include dairy products including meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen and other noodles, gums, ice cream, various soups, drinks, tea, Alcoholic beverages, and vitamin complexes, all of which include health foods in a conventional sense.
본 발명의 건강음료 조성물은 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 포함할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드, 말토오스, 수크로오스와 같은 디사카라이드, 및 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 천연 감미제나, 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100 ml 당 일반적으로 약 0.01 내지 10 g, 바람직하게는 약 0.01 내지 0.1 g 이다.The health beverage composition of the present invention may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient such as ordinary beverages. The natural carbohydrates may be monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose, disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose, natural sweeteners such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, synthetic sweeteners such as saccharine and aspartame, and the like. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 0.01 to 10 g, preferably about 0.01 to 0.1 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산 음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 포함할 수 있다. 그 밖에 본 발명의 조성물은 천연 과일주스, 과일주스 음료 및 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 포함할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 크게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부 당 0.01 내지 0.1 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.
In addition to the above, the composition of the present invention may further contain various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloid thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, A carbonating agent used in a carbonated beverage, and the like. In addition, the composition of the present invention may comprise flesh for the production of natural fruit juices, fruit juice drinks and vegetable drinks. These components may be used independently or in combination. Although the ratio of such additives is not critical, it is generally selected in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예, 실험예 및 제제예를 제시한다. 그러나 하기 실시예, 실험예 및 제제예는 본 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐, 이에 의해 본 발명의 내용이 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, preferred examples, experimental examples, and formulation examples are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention. However, the following examples, experimental examples and preparation examples are provided only for the purpose of easier understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
실시예Example 1. One. 곰우단버섯Mushroom mushroom 추출물 및 The extract and 분획물의Fraction 제조 Produce
곰우단버섯 추출물을 제조하기 위하여, 곰우단버섯 자실체를 메탄올을 추출 용매로 하여 상온에서 7일간 추출하였다. 이를 상온에서 7일 동안 방치한 후 거름종이 등으로 여과 및 농축하여 추출물을 수득하였다. 상기 추출물은 물에 희석한 후 동량의 헥산, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트 및 부탄올로 추출하고 감압 농축하여 각각의 용매 분획물을 수득하였다.
In order to prepare the mushroom extract of Bombyx mori, the mushroom fruiting body of Bombyx mori was extracted with methanol as an extraction solvent at room temperature for 7 days. The mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 7 days and then filtered and concentrated with a filter paper to obtain an extract. The extract was diluted with water and extracted with an equal amount of hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and butanol, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain respective solvent fractions.
실시예Example 2. 2. 화합물compound 1 내지 6의 분리정제 및 구조 동정 Separation of 1 to 6 tablets and structure identification
상기 실시예 1에서 수득한 곰우단버섯 에틸아세테이트 분획물을 클로로포롬:메탄올(50:1-1:1, v/v)을 사용하여 실리카겔 컬럼크로마토그래피를 수행하고, 클로로포름:메탄올(1:1, v/v)을 사용하여 Sephadex LH-20 칼럼 크로마토그래피를 실시하여 분획물을 얻은 후, 25-100% 메탄올 조건으로 ODS sep-pak cartridge을 실시하였다. 그 후 40-60% 메탄올을 사용하여 preparative HPLC를 수행하고 상기 화합물 1 내지 6을 분리하였으며, 분리된 화합물의 1H NMR, 13C NMR 및 질량 스펙트럼을 측정하여 화학식을 확인하였다.
The ethyl acetate fraction of Bombyx mushroom obtained in Example 1 was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using chloroform: methanol (50: 1-1: 1, v / v) and chloroform: methanol (1: v / v) to obtain fractions. ODS sep-pak cartridges were then run on 25-100% methanol. Subsequently, preparative HPLC was carried out using 40-60% methanol, and the above compounds 1 to 6 were separated. 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR and mass spectrum of the separated compounds were measured to confirm the chemical formula.
2-1. 화합물 12-1. Compound 1
1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ): 1H NMR 스펙트럼을 측정한 결과, 6.79, 6.80, 7.14, 7.18 ppm 사이에서 파라터페닐 화합물을 구성하는 두 개의 1,4-이치환된 벤젠이 관찰되었고, 5.13 ppm에서 올레핀 메틴(olefinic methine), 3.97 ppm 부근에서 산소화된 메틴(oxygenated methine), 2.20-3.06 ppm 사이에서 메틴과 메틸렌, 1.63 ppm과 1.03 ppm에서 두 개의 메틸 양이온이 관찰되었다. 이는 본 화합물이 한 개의 3-히드록시뷰틸릴기와, 한 개의 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl기로 구성된 파라터페닐계 화합물임을 나타내었다. 이같은 결과를 토대로 데이터베이스를 검색한 결과 본 화합물은 신규한 파라터페닐계 화합물로 추정되었다. 1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ) : 1 H NMR spectra indicated that two 1,4-disubstituted benzenes constituting the para-phenyl phenyl compound were observed at 6.79, 6.80, 7.14 and 7.18 ppm, and 5.13 ppm Olefinic methine, oxygenated methine at 3.97 ppm, methine and methylene at 2.20-3.06 ppm, and two methyl cations at 1.63 ppm and 1.03 ppm, respectively. This indicates that the present compound is a paraphenyl-based compound composed of one 3-hydroxybutyl group and one 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl group. Based on these results, we searched the database and found that this compound was a novel paraphenyl compound.
질량 스펙트럼: 분자량 및 분자식의 확인을 위하여 최종적으로 고해상도 FAB 질량 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 그 결과 측정치 m/z 521.1812 [M+H]+와 이론치가 잘 일치하여 분자식 C29H28O9, 분자량 520인 신규 파라터페닐계 화합물로 화학구조를 결정하였다. Mass spectrum : The high-resolution FAB mass spectrum was finally measured to confirm the molecular weight and molecular formula. As a result, the chemical structure was determined by a new paraphenyl compound having a molecular formula C 29 H 28 O 9 and a molecular weight of 520 in agreement with the measured value m / z 521.1812 [M + H] + .
2-2. 화합물 22-2. Compound 2
1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ): 1H NMR 스펙트럼을 측정한 결과, 6.84-7.18 ppm 사이에서 p-terphenyl 화합물을 구성하는 두 개의 1,4-이치환된 벤젠이 관찰되었고, 5.13 ppm에서 올레핀 메틴, 2.20-3.06 ppm 사이에서 메틴과 메틸렌, 1.63 ppm과 1.89 ppm에서 두 개의 메틸 양이온이 관찰되었다. 이는 본 화합물이 한 개의 아세틸기와, 한 개의 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl기로 구성된 파라터페닐계 화합물임을 나타내었다. 상기 결과를 토대로 데이터베이스를 검색한 결과 본 화합물은 신규 파라터페닐계 화합물로 추정되었다. 1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ) : 1 H NMR spectra indicated that two 1,4-disubstituted benzenes constituting the p -terphenyl compound were observed between 6.84 and 7.18 ppm, and at 5.13 ppm olefin methine, Two methyl cations were observed at 2.20-3.06 ppm at methylene and at 1.63 ppm and 1.89 ppm. This indicates that the present compound is a paraphenyl-based compound composed of one acetyl group and one 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl group. Based on the above results, the database was searched and it was estimated that this compound was a novel paraphenyl-based compound.
13 C NMR ( CD 3 OD ): 13C NMR 스펙트럼을 측정한 결과 1H NMR 스펙트럼에서 유추한 한 개의 아세틸기와 한 개의 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl기로 구성된 파라터페닐계임을 나타내었다. 상기 결과를 토대로 데이터베이스를 검색한 결과 본 화합물은 신규 파라터페닐계 화합물로 추정되었다. 13 C NMR ( CD 3 OD ) : As a result of 13 C NMR spectroscopy, it was shown to be a paraphenyl group consisting of one acetyl group analogous to 1 H NMR spectrum and one 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl group. Based on the above results, the database was searched and it was estimated that this compound was a novel paraphenyl-based compound.
질량 스펙트럼: 분자량 및 분자식의 확인을 위하여 최종적으로 고해상도 FAB 질량 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 그 결과 측정치 m/z 499.1367 [M+Na]+와 이론치가 잘 일치하여 분자식 C27H24O8, 분자량 476인 신규 파라터페닐계열의 화합물로 화학구조를 결정하였다. Mass spectrum : The high-resolution FAB mass spectrum was finally measured to confirm the molecular weight and molecular formula. As a result, the chemical structure was determined with a new paraphenyl-based compound of molecular formula C 27 H 24 O 8 , molecular weight of 476, in agreement with the theoretical value m / z 499.1367 [M + Na] +.
2-3. 화합물 32-3. Compound 3
1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ): 1H NMR 스펙트럼을 측정한 결과, 6.82-7.15 ppm사이에서 파라터페닐계 화합물을 구성하는 두 개의 1,4-이치환된 벤젠, 5.07 ppm 부근에서 올레핀 메틴, 2.26-3.03 ppm 사이와 1.43 ppm 부근에서 메틴과 메틸렌, 1.63 ppm과 0.74 ppm에서 두 개의 메틸 양이온이 관찰되었다. 1H NMR 스펙트럼의 해석은 본 화합물이 한 개의 뷰틸릴기와 한 개의 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl기로 구성된 신규 파라터페닐계 화합물임을 나타내었다. 1 H NMR ( CD 3 OD ) : 1 H NMR spectrum was measured. As a result, it was found that two 1,4-disubstituted benzenes constituting the paraphenyl group compound between 6.82 and 7.15 ppm, olefin methine at about 5.07 ppm, Two methyl cations were observed at methane and methylene, at 1.63 ppm and 0.74 ppm at between -3.03 ppm and 1.43 ppm. Analysis of 1 H NMR spectra indicated that this compound is a novel paraphenyl-based compound consisting of one butyryl group and one 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl group.
13 C NMR ( CD 3 OD ): 13C NMR 스펙트럼을 측정한 결과 1H NMR 스펙트럼에서 유추한 한 개의 뷰틸릴기와 한 개의 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl기로 구성된 파라터페닐계임을 나타내었다. 상기 결과를 토대로 데이터베이스를 검색한 결과 본 화합물은 신규 파라터페닐계 화합물로 추정되었다. 13 C NMR ( CD 3 OD ) : As a result of 13 C NMR spectroscopy, it was shown to be a paraterphenyl system consisting of one butyryl group analogous to 1 H NMR spectrum and one 3-methylcyclopent-3-enecarboxyl group. Based on the above results, the database was searched and it was estimated that this compound was a novel paraphenyl-based compound.
질량 스펙트럼: 분자량 및 분자식을 확인하기 위하여 최종적으로 고해상도 FAB 질량 스펙트럼을 측정하였으며, 그 결과 측정치 m/z 505.1860 [M+H]+과 이론치가 잘 일치하여 분자식 C29H28O8, 분자량 504인 신규 파라터페닐계열의 화합물로 화학구조를 결정하였다. Mass Spectrum: it was finally measuring the high-resolution FAB mass spectrum to confirm the molecular weight and molecular formula, and the results of measurements m / z 505.1860 [M + H ] + and the theoretical value is in good agreement with the molecular formula C 29 H 28 O 8, molecular weight 504 The chemical structure of the new paraphenyl compounds was determined.
2-4. 화합물 42-4. Compound 4
상기와 같이 1H NMR, 13C NMR 및 질량 스펙트럼을 통해 하기와 같은 화학구조를 결정하였다.The following chemical structures were determined through 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR and mass spectrum as described above.
2-5. 화합물 52-5. Compound 5
상기와 같이 1H NMR, 13C NMR 및 질량 스펙트럼을 통해 하기와 같은 화학구조를 결정하였다.The following chemical structures were determined through 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR and mass spectrum as described above.
2-6. 화합물 62-6. Compound 6
상기와 같이 1H NMR, 13C NMR 및 질량 스펙트럼을 통해 하기와 같은 화학구조를 결정하였다.The following chemical structures were determined through 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR and mass spectrum as described above.
실험예Experimental Example 1: One: 곰우단버섯으로부터From Bear Mushroom 분리된 화합물 1 내지 6의 The separation of the isolated compounds 1-6 H5N1H5N1 뉴라미니다아제 ( Neuraminidase ( neuraminidaseneuraminidase ) 저해활성 측정) Inhibition activity measurement
H5N1 인플루엔자 A 바이러스의 뉴라미니다아제(R&D system, 7597)와 기질인 4-Methylumbelliferyl-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid(SIGMA M8639)를 사용하여 다른 유형의 뉴라미니다아제에 대한 저해활성을 측정하였다. 먼저, 진흙버섯 및 이의 분획물을 메탄올에 녹여 각각 10 μL씩 첨가하고 기질은 최종농도 200 μM을 50 μL 넣고, 5 mM CaCl2와 500 mM NaCl이 첨가된 50 mM MES 완충용액 (pH 6.5) 90 μL와 혼합하였으며 효소원인 뉴라미니다아제는 30 mM CaCl2와 500 mM NaCl이 첨가된 50 mM MES 완충용액 (pH 6.5)으로 37 ℃에서, 24시간 동안 활성화시킨 후 사용하였다. 그 후 효소원인 뉴라미니다아제(효소 최종농도 50 ng/mL) 50 μL를 첨가하여 반응시키고 형광분광기로 365 nm에서의 흡광과 445 nm에서의 발광을 측정함으로써 뉴라미니다아제의 저해 활성을 측정하였다. 저해 활성(%)은 하기 식으로 계산하였고, 50%의 저해율을 나타내는 농도를 IC50으로 기술하였으며, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. 이 때 대조군은 시료를 넣지 않은 실험군을 의미한다. The inhibitory activity against other types of neuraminidase was measured using the H5N1 influenza A virus neuraminidase (R & D system, 7597) and the substrate 4-Methylumbelliferyl-DN-acetylneuraminic acid (SIGMA M8639). First, mud mushroom and its fractions were dissolved in methanol, and 10 μL each of them was added. 50 μL of the final concentration of 200 μM was added to the substrate, and 90 μL of 50 mM MES buffer (pH 6.5) containing 5 mM CaCl 2 and 500 mM NaCl . The enzymatic activity of neuraminidase was activated with 50 mM MES buffer (pH 6.5) containing 30 mM CaCl 2 and 500 mM NaCl at 37 ° C for 24 hours before use. After that, 50 μL of the enzymatic enzyme neuraminidase (enzyme final concentration 50 ng / mL) was added and reacted. The inhibition activity of neuraminidase was measured by measuring the light absorbance at 365 nm and the luminescence at 445 nm using a fluorescence spectrometer Respectively. The inhibitory activity (%) was calculated by the following formula, and the concentration showing the inhibition rate of 50% was described by IC 50 , and the results are shown in Table 3 below. At this time, the control group means the experimental group without sample.
저해활성(%) = ((대조군의 RFU 시료의 RFU) / 대조군의 RFU) × 100Inhibition activity (%) = ((RFU of control RFU sample) / control RFU) x 100
표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 곰우단버섯 에틸아세테이트 분획물로부터 분리된 화합물 1 내지 6은 H5N1 뉴라미니다아제 효소 활성을 농도 의존적으로 억제하였으며, IC50 값은 각각 27.2 nM (1), 15.4 nM (2), 9.3 nM (3), 7.0 nM (4), 20.0 nM (5), 그리고 25.0 nM (6)로 측정되어, 우수한 인플루엔자 바이러스 활성 억제 효과를 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.
As shown in Table 3, the compounds 1 to 6 isolated from the fragrant ethyl acetate fraction of the present invention inhibited H5N1 neuraminidase enzyme activity in a concentration-dependent manner, and IC 50 values were 27.2 nM (1), 15.4 nM (2), 9.3 nM (3), 7.0 nM (4), 20.0 nM (5) and 25.0 nM (6)
이는 본 발명의 파라터페닐 유도체가 H5N1 인플루엔자 바이러스의 활성을 억제함으로써 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 및 관련 질환의 예방 또는 치료에 사용될 수 있음을 의미한다.
This means that the paraphenyl derivatives of the present invention can be used for the prevention or treatment of influenza virus infection and related diseases by inhibiting the activity of H5N1 influenza virus.
이하 본 발명의 신규한 파라터페닐 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 인플루엔자 바이러스 감염 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물 및 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물의 제제예를 설명하나, 본 발명을 한정하고자 함이 아닌 단지 구체적으로 설명하고자 함이다.
Hereinafter, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating influenza virus infectious disease comprising the novel paraphenyl compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, and a preparation example of a food composition for prevention or improvement are described, but the present invention is not limited thereto It is just a specific description.
제제예 1. 약학적 제제의 제조Formulation Example 1. Preparation of pharmaceutical preparations
1. One. 산제의Sanje 제조 Produce
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 20 mg20 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
유당 100 mgLactose 100 mg
탈크 10 mgTalc 10 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합하고 기밀포에 충진하여 산제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed and filled in airtight bags to prepare powders.
2. 정제의 제조2. Preparation of tablets
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 10 mg10 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
옥수수전분 100 mgCorn starch 100 mg
유당 100 mgLactose 100 mg
스테아린산 마그네슘 2 mgMagnesium stearate 2 mg
상기의 성분들을 혼합한 후 통상의 정제의 제조방법에 따라서 타정하여 정제를 제조한다.
After mixing the above components, tablets are prepared by tableting according to the usual preparation method of tablets.
3. 캡슐제의 제조3. Preparation of capsules
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 10 mg10 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
결정성 셀룰로오스 3 mgCrystalline cellulose 3 mg
락토오스 14.8 mgLactose 14.8 mg
마그네슘 스테아레이트 0.2 mgMagnesium stearate 0.2 mg
통상의 캡슐제 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합하고 젤라틴 캡슐에 충전하여 캡슐제를 제조한다.
The above components are mixed according to a conventional capsule preparation method and filled in gelatin capsules to prepare capsules.
4. 주사제의 제조4. Preparation of injections
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 10 mg10 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
만니톨 180 mg180 mg mannitol
주사용 멸균 증류수 2974 mgSterile sterilized water for injection 2974 mg
Na2HPO4 ·2H2O 26 mg Na 2 HPO 4 · 2H 2 O 26 mg
통상의 주사제의 제조방법에 따라 1 앰플당 (2 ml) 상기의 성분 함량으로 제조한다.
(2 ml) per 1 ampoule in accordance with the usual injection preparation method.
5. 액제의 제조5. Manufacture of liquids
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 20 mg20 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
이성화당 10 g10 g per isomer
만니톨 5 g5 g mannitol
정제수 적량Purified water quantity
통상의 액제의 제조방법에 따라 정제수에 각각의 성분을 가하여 용해시키고 레몬향을 적량 가한 다음 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음 정제수를 가하여 전체를 정제수를 가하여 전체 100 ml로 조절한 후 갈색병에 충진하여 멸균시켜 액제를 제조한다.
Each component was added and dissolved in purified water according to the usual liquid preparation method, and the lemon flavor was added in an appropriate amount. Then, the above components were mixed, and purified water was added thereto. The whole was added with purified water to adjust the total volume to 100 ml, And sterilized to prepare a liquid preparation.
제제예 2. 식품 제제의 제조Formulation Example 2. Preparation of food preparation
1. 건강식품의 제조1. Manufacture of health food
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 100 mg100 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
비타민 혼합물 적량Vitamin mixture quantity
비타민 A 아세테이트 70 g 70 g of vitamin A acetate
비타민 E 1.0 mgVitamin E 1.0 mg
비타민 B1 0.13 mgVitamin B1 0.13 mg
비타민 B2 0.15 mg0.15 mg of vitamin B2
비타민 B6 0.5 mgVitamin B6 0.5 mg
비타민 B12 0.2 g 0.2 g of vitamin B12
비타민 C 10 mgVitamin C 10 mg
비오틴 10 g Biotin 10 g
니코틴산아미드 1.7 mgNicotinic acid amide 1.7 mg
엽산 50 g Folate 50 g
판토텐산 칼슘 0.5 mgCalcium pantothenate 0.5 mg
무기질 혼합물 적량Mineral mixture quantity
황산제1철 1.75 mg1.75 mg of ferrous sulfate
산화아연 0.82 mg0.82 mg of zinc oxide
탄산마그네슘 25.3 mgMagnesium carbonate 25.3 mg
제1인산칼륨 15 mgPotassium monophosphate 15 mg
제2인산칼슘 55 mgSecondary calcium phosphate 55 mg
구연산칼륨 90 mgPotassium citrate 90 mg
탄산칼슘 100 mgCalcium carbonate 100 mg
염화마그네슘 24.8 mg
Magnesium chloride 24.8 mg
상기의 비타민 및 미네랄 혼합물의 조성비는 비교적 건강식품에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만, 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하며, 통상의 건강식품 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 과립을 제조하고, 통상의 방법에 따라 건강식품 조성물 제조에 사용할 수 있다.
Although the composition ratio of the above-mentioned vitamin and mineral mixture is comparatively mixed with a composition suitable for health food as a preferred embodiment, the compounding ratio may be arbitrarily modified, and the above ingredients are mixed according to a conventional method for producing healthy foods , Granules can be prepared and used in the manufacture of health food compositions according to conventional methods.
2. 건강음료의 제조2. Manufacture of health drinks
본 발명의 파라터페닐 화합물 100 mg100 mg of the paraphenyl compound of the present invention
비타민 C 15 gVitamin C 15 g
비타민 E(분말) 100 gVitamin E (powder) 100 g
젖산철 19.75 g19.75 g of ferrous lactate
산화아연 3.5 g3.5 g of zinc oxide
니코틴산아미드 3.5 gNicotinic acid amide 3.5 g
비타민 A 0.2 gVitamin A 0.2 g
비타민 B1 0.25 gVitamin B1 0.25 g
비타민 B2 0.3gVitamin B2 0.3g
물 정량
Water quantification
통상의 건강음료 제조방법에 따라 상기의 성분을 혼합한 다음, 약 1시간 동안 85℃에서 교반 가열한 후, 만들어진 용액을 여과하여 멸균된 2L 용기에 취득하여 밀봉 멸균한 뒤 냉장 보관한 다음 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 제조에 사용한다.The above components were mixed according to a conventional health drink manufacturing method, and the mixture was stirred and heated at 85 DEG C for about 1 hour. The resulting solution was filtered and sterilized in a sterilized 2 L container, ≪ / RTI >
상기 조성비는 비교적 기호음료에 적합한 성분을 바람직한 실시예로 혼합 조성하였지만 수요계층이나, 수요국가, 사용용도 등 지역적, 민족적 기호도에 따라서 그 배합비를 임의로 변형 실시하여도 무방하다.Although the compositional ratio is relatively mixed with a component suitable for a favorite drink, it is also possible to arbitrarily modify the compounding ratio according to the regional or national preference such as the demand class, the demanding country, and the use purpose.
Claims (15)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 및 ;로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된다.A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating an influenza virus infection disease comprising, as an active ingredient, a p-terphenyl compound represented by the following formula (1).
[Chemical Formula 1]
In Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are each And ; And ; And ; And ; And ; And And ; ≪ / RTI >
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 ; 및 및 ;로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된다.1. A food composition for preventing or ameliorating an influenza virus infection disease comprising, as an active ingredient, a p-terphenyl compound represented by the following formula (1).
[Chemical Formula 1]
In Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are each And ; And ; And ; And ; And ; And And ; ≪ / RTI >
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