KR101699498B1 - Saddle type implant assembly and producting method thereof - Google Patents
Saddle type implant assembly and producting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101699498B1 KR101699498B1 KR1020150151212A KR20150151212A KR101699498B1 KR 101699498 B1 KR101699498 B1 KR 101699498B1 KR 1020150151212 A KR1020150151212 A KR 1020150151212A KR 20150151212 A KR20150151212 A KR 20150151212A KR 101699498 B1 KR101699498 B1 KR 101699498B1
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- Prior art keywords
- alveolar bone
- cover
- bone
- alveolar
- implant assembly
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0001—Impression means for implants, e.g. impression coping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C13/00—Dental prostheses; Making same
- A61C13/0003—Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
- A61C13/0006—Production methods
- A61C13/0019—Production methods using three dimensional printing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0048—Connecting the upper structure to the implant, e.g. bridging bars
- A61C8/005—Connecting devices for joining an upper structure with an implant member, e.g. spacers
- A61C8/0051—Abutment monobloc with restoration
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a cover-type implant assembly, and more particularly, to a cover-type implant assembly comprising: an alveolar bone cover which covers an outer surface of an alveolar bone facing a mouth to cover a predetermined area; A cover engagement shaft extending from the surface of the alveolar bone cover toward the mouth and being detachably coupled to the alveolar bone cover; A fixing member for coupling the alveolar bone cover and the alveolar bone; An abutment inserted and fixed in the cover engagement shaft; And a dental prosthesis coupled to an end of the abutment, wherein the alveolar bone cover has a semi-circular shape covering the outer surface facing the mouth from the cross-sectional shape of the alveolar bone, Wherein the alveolar bone lid is formed in the form of a mesh having a plurality of engagement holes passing through the alveoli of the alveolar bone so as to have different diameters along the longitudinal direction so as to have a concavo-convex shape corresponding to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the alveolar bone, The inner surface of the lid is surface-roughened to promote osseointegration, and the fixing member is inserted into the alveolar bone cover through the engagement hole, and after the bone graft is fixed, And the alveolar bone cover is formed by a three-dimensional printer.
Description
The present invention relates to a cover-type implant assembly and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a cover-type implant assembly and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be safely and easily performed regardless of the position of the alveolar bone, bone quality, width and the like.
Implants implanted artificial teeth into human alveolar bone. In other words, a dental implant is made by implanting a root made of a metal material such as titanium, which does not have a rejection reaction to the human body, in the alveolar bone in a toothless tooth, and then restoring the function of the tooth by fixing the artificial tooth to be.
In the case of general prostheses or dentures, the surrounding teeth and bones are deformed over time. However, since the implants do not injure the surrounding tooth structure and have the same function and shape as the natural teeth and do not have cavities, they can be used semi-permanently. It is widely practiced.
In the implant procedure, a drill is used to drill into the alveolar bone, a fixture is placed on the alveolar bone, the bone is fused to the alveolar bone, the abutment is joined to the fixture, and the final restoration is applied to the abutment. .
Such an implant procedure is disclosed in Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2014-0079380, "Method of Using Implant and Implant to Fill Perforation of Bone Tissue ".
1 is a view schematically showing the structure of the
If the thickness of the alveolar bone to be implanted is small and the density is low, the
When the
As shown in the upper part of FIG. 2, when the
As shown in the lower part of FIG. 2, the maxillary sinus lifts up the
However, the operation of the maxillary sinus is difficult because the operation itself is very difficult, and there are not many dentists that can perform the maxillary sinus lift. Even if the operation is performed, there is a risk to the patient because of excessive side effects such as excessive bleeding, bone or gum damage, pain and inflammation.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, the
Therefore, in the case of using the method of drilling the
In addition, even when the bone quality is poor or the width and height of the bone are insufficient, it is difficult to perform the implant procedure, and there has been a restriction to use the denture rather than the implant.
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a cover-type implant assembly which can be operated without perforating the alveolar bone and can safely implant the implant regardless of bone quality and size.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a cover-type implant assembly that can be fused with an existing alveolar bone to reinforce the strength of the alveolar bone and protect the alveolar bone.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a lid-type implant assembly which is simple and easy to perform because it is manufactured in three dimensions corresponding to the shape of alveolar bone of a patient.
The above objects and various advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the preferred embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
The object of the present invention can be achieved by a cover-type implant assembly. A cover-type implant assembly of the present invention comprises: an alveolar bone cover which is coupled to cover an outer surface of an alveolar bone facing a mouth to cover a certain area; A cover engagement shaft extending from the surface of the alveolar bone cover toward the mouth and being detachably coupled to the alveolar bone cover; A fixing member for coupling the alveolar bone cover and the alveolar bone; An abutment inserted and fixed in the cover engagement shaft; And a dental prosthesis coupled to an end of the abutment, wherein the alveolar bone cover has a semi-circular shape covering the outer surface facing the mouth from the cross-sectional shape of the alveolar bone, Wherein the alveolar bone lid is formed in the form of a mesh having a plurality of engagement holes passing through the alveoli of the alveolar bone so as to have different diameters along the longitudinal direction so as to have a concavo-convex shape corresponding to the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the alveolar bone, The inner surface of the lid is surface-roughened to promote osseointegration, and the fixing member is inserted into the alveolar bone cover through the engagement hole, and after the bone graft is fixed, And the alveolar bone cover is formed by a three-dimensional printer.
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The cover type implant assembly of the present invention is configured such that the alveolar bone cover is wrapped around the upper or lower surface of the alveolar bone, is filled with bone graft material, and is fusion-bonded and fixed in position. Thus, in order to perform the conventional implant, the process of drilling the alveolar bone and inserting the hole and inserting the fixture may be omitted.
Since the process of drilling the alveolar bone is omitted, it is possible to perform the operation of the lid-type implant assembly by bonding the alveolar bone lid to the alveolar bone regardless of the position of the alveolar bone, the bone density, the bone size, and the bone height. Therefore, there is no need to perform a sinus elevation which is a high risk in the past, and there is no risk of touching the hypochondral neural tube.
In addition, since there is no drilling procedure, there is not much bleeding in the procedure, which makes the patient less painful and easier to manage after the procedure. The practitioner who performs the procedure in the same context can perform the procedure safely and without any risk.
Further, since the cover type implant assembly of the present invention can be performed regardless of the state of the alveolar bone, it is possible to provide an opportunity for more people to be treated with the implant.
In addition, the cover-type implant assembly according to the present invention is provided in a shape customized to the user, because the alveolar bone cover is formed by three-dimensional print based on the shape of the alveolar bone solid obtained through three-dimensional photographing or the like. As a result, since the alveolar bone cover is formed in a size suitable for the alveolar bone of the user, the beauty of the alveolar bone can be enhanced compared to the conventional implant.
1 is an illustration showing an alveolar bone structure of a face,
FIG. 2 is a view showing a process of performing a maxillary and maxillofacial lift and performing an implant,
FIG. 3 is an exemplary view showing a procedure in which a cover-type implant assembly according to the present invention is applied to the upper and lower teeth,
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a cover-type implant assembly according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a cross-sectional structure of a cover-type implant assembly according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a cover-type implant assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of manufacturing a cover-type implant assembly of the present invention.
For a better understanding of the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention may be modified into various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. The present embodiments are provided to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention. Therefore, the shapes and the like of the elements in the drawings can be exaggeratedly expressed to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that in the drawings, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and constructions which may be unnecessarily obscured by the gist of the present invention are omitted.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the cover-
The cover
Accordingly, the cover
In particular, when comparing FIG. 2 with FIG. 3 of the present invention, since the implant can be performed using the cover-
A cover
The
The
As shown in FIG. 4, when the
Here, the
The
In this case, the
Here, the
After the
Here, the inner surface of the
The
The
Since the
The
The
The
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a cover-
The cover
That is, the diameter of the
In addition, the
In this case, only the
In some cases, the
A manufacturing process and a procedure of a cover-
In order to manufacture the cover-
Then, the three-dimensional shape of the
In addition, it is determined whether the
The design of the designed
When the production of the
In order to perform the operation of the cover-
When the
The
When the operation of the cover-
FIG. 6 illustrates a case where a cover
As described above, the cover-
The process of drilling the
In addition, since there is no drilling procedure, there is not much bleeding in the procedure, which makes the patient less painful and easier to manage after the procedure. The practitioner who performs the procedure in the same context can perform the procedure safely and without any risk.
Further, since the cover type implant assembly of the present invention can be performed regardless of the state of the alveolar bone, more people can provide an opportunity to be treated.
In addition, the cover-type implant assembly according to the present invention is provided in a form customized to the user, since the alveolar bone cover is formed by three-dimensional print based on the shape of the alveolar bone formed by the patient, which is obtained through three-dimensional imaging. As a result, since the alveolar bone cover is formed in a size suitable for the alveolar bone of the user, the beauty of the alveolar bone can be enhanced compared to the conventional implant.
The embodiments of the cover-type implant assembly of the present invention described above and the method of manufacturing the same are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and equivalent other embodiments You can see that it is. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims. It is also to be understood that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: cover-type implant assembly 110: alveolar bone cover
111: lid body 113: engaging hole
115: fixing member 117: shaft insertion hole
120: cover coupling shaft 121: inner insertion hole
121a: Internal thread 123: External thread
130: abutment 140: tooth restoration
Claims (10)
A cover engagement shaft extending from the surface of the alveolar bone cover toward the mouth and being detachably coupled to the alveolar bone cover;
A fixing member for coupling the alveolar bone cover and the alveolar bone;
An abutment inserted and fixed in the cover engagement shaft;
A dental prosthesis coupled to an end of the abutment,
Wherein the alveolar bone cover is provided to have a predetermined clearance so as to fill the bone graft material between the alveolar bone and the alveolar bone in a semicircle shape covering the outer surface facing the oral cavity in the cross-sectional shape of the alveolar bone,
Wherein the alveolar bone lid is formed in a net shape having a plurality of engagement holes passing through the surface thereof and having different diameters along the longitudinal direction so as to have a concavo-convex shape corresponding to the shape of the outer circumferential surface of the alveolar bone,
The inner surface of the alveolar bone cover is surface-roughened to promote osseointegration,
Wherein the fixing member is inserted into the alveolar bone cover through the coupling hole and is detachable from the coupling hole after the bone graft material is fixed,
Wherein the alveolar bone lid is formed by a three-dimensional printer.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150151212A KR101699498B1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Saddle type implant assembly and producting method thereof |
PCT/KR2016/012021 WO2017073985A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-10-25 | Cover-type implant assembly, method for manufacturing same, and alveolar bone enforcing implant assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150151212A KR101699498B1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Saddle type implant assembly and producting method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019172477A1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | 주식회사 쓰리디산업영상 | Method for extracting shape of patient's dental membrane, method for recommending membrane product by means of same, and device implementing same |
Citations (4)
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KR101139962B1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-04-30 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | Dental implant having plate |
KR101161481B1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2012-07-02 | 5-7 코퍼레이션 리미티드 | Dental fixture comprising artifical teethridge and fang |
KR20150006808A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-19 | 주식회사 이덴테크 | Implant |
KR20150040777A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-15 | 주식회사 이덴테크 | Implant |
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2015
- 2015-10-29 KR KR1020150151212A patent/KR101699498B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101161481B1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2012-07-02 | 5-7 코퍼레이션 리미티드 | Dental fixture comprising artifical teethridge and fang |
KR101139962B1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-04-30 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | Dental implant having plate |
KR20150006808A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-19 | 주식회사 이덴테크 | Implant |
KR20150040777A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-15 | 주식회사 이덴테크 | Implant |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019172477A1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | 주식회사 쓰리디산업영상 | Method for extracting shape of patient's dental membrane, method for recommending membrane product by means of same, and device implementing same |
KR20190106319A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-18 | 주식회사 쓰리디산업영상 | Method for extracting dental membrane shape, method for recommending membrane products, and apparatus implementing the methods |
KR102043971B1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-11-12 | 주식회사 쓰리디산업영상 | Method for extracting dental membrane shape, method for recommending membrane products, and apparatus implementing the methods |
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