KR101692583B1 - Red clay wall of tradition wooden building constructing method - Google Patents

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a structure of a wall made mainly of loess, which is formed between a column and a column and between a column and a water-resistant material in a traditional wooden building, and in particular, has improved robustness, ease of construction and tightness.
Inside the wall space, each member is fixed so as to protrude into the wall space in the middle of the wall line and the thickness of the inside wall. Then, the wall is fixed in the order of wall, wall and wall. It is finished with a large wallpaper.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for constructing a clay wall of a traditional wooden building,

The present invention relates to a method of constructing a wall made of loess, which is composed of columns and pillars, between pillars and pillars, and the like, in a traditional wooden building, and in particular, has improved robustness, ease of construction and tightness.

As is well known, traditional architecture of our country has been developed in accordance with our climate and ethnicity. Especially, we are using natural materials and adapting beauty without compromising nature.

In particular, the walls of traditional wooden buildings are made of natural materials such as loess and wood. The wall made of such loess has high antimicrobial effect, excellent humidity control ability, good heat dissipation effect, high temperature for a long time, It has the advantage of eliminating the smell and eliminating various stresses, so the use of the loess is increasing in the recently improved construction rather than the traditional construction.

The disadvantages found in the process of constructing the wall with the loess in this traditional wooden building are the cracking and contraction in the drying process of the loess, , There was a case where a gap was formed in the middle of the wall.

These gaps lead to problems such as noise, insects, dust, and other foreign matter such as wind noise or warmth, which lowers the heat insulation efficiency and causes external noises or internal sound to leak.

In addition, when the wall was closed with the use of the loess soil in the past, the exterior surface could not be determined due to the unevenness of the inside surface of the building. Therefore, a separate finishing material should be applied after the finishing for finely finished appearance. There has been a problem such as an increase in concern.

Published Patent Application No. 10-2005-0007215 (Jan. 17, 2005)

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall structure using loess, which enables the loess to securely form a wall and prevents a gap between the wall line and the loess, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of constructing a wall which can solve the problems of sound insulation and foreign matter inflow, and which has a smooth wall surface on the inner surface and can be conveniently installed.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ceiling wall structure comprising: a ceiling wall formed in a wall space between a wall line and a ceiling wall, Respectively,

The wall and the horizontal cross section which cross the wall space at a regular interval are fixed with a rope and fixed by using a loess mixed with rice straw at the front and rear sides of the heald and the cross bar, The process of putting the wall with pure ocher dough on both sides,

The outer wall of the building is covered with a plaster wall. On the inner wall of the building, a third plaster is coated with mortar and then a double layer of gypsum board is applied to the wall. And closing.

According to the present invention, since the healds and bands hooked with the ropes serve as the skeleton of the yellow clay wall, the wall can maintain a stable ecology. In particular, when the walls are constructed with the loess due to the construction of the respective members inside the wall and the hull, The walls are completely covered with each member. Therefore, even if the loess is shrunk and the gap is generated, there is no possibility that the members will directly communicate with the inside and outside of the room. As a result, the problem of insulation and noise is solved and the inflow of foreign matter is effectively prevented.

And according to the construction of the gypsum board, the smooth construction of the inner wall can be achieved with low cost, fast construction and shortening of the process, and excellent insulation, soundproofing and fireproofing functions are maintained.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a state prior to striking a clay wall according to the present invention. Fig.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig.
3 is a front view of a clay wall constructed according to the present invention;
4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. 3

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a method for constructing a loess wall which is installed in a space between a wooden column (1), a wall line (2) adhered to a column, and a lintel (3)

First, the respective members 20 are inserted into the wall space 10 formed by the wall line 2 and the tongue 3 so as to protrude into the wall space 10 in the middle between the thicknesses of the wall line 2 and the tongue 3, Respectively.

Thereafter, the weft 21 and the transverse cross bar 22, which cross the wall space 10 at regular intervals, are transversely fixed by the barb 23 (see FIGS. 1 and 2)

The brick wall 24 and the taste wall 25 are formed by using yellow soil mixed with rice straw at the front and rear sides of the weft 21 and the cross bar 22 and after the lapse of a predetermined time, Hit. When the brick wall 24, the taste wall 25 and the wall 26 are installed, the loess is completely wrapped around the respective members 20.

Thereafter, the outer surface of the building is closed with a gypsum wall 27, the inner surface is decorated with ocher mortar, the gypsum board 28 is doubled, and the wallpaper finish 30 is performed. (See FIGS. 3 and 4)

According to such a construction method and construction, basically the weft 21 and the cross bar 22 knitted with the rope 23 serve as a framework of the yellow clay wall to maintain a solid wall, Can be prevented.

Particularly, since the loess is shrunk as the loess is completely wrapped around the respective members 20 after the respective members 20 are installed, even if a gap between the wall made of loess and the wall 2 and a gap between the wall and the loins 3 is generated A clearance does not occur between the interior and exterior of the respective members 20 so as to directly communicate with each other.

In addition, as the two-layer gypsum board 28 is installed, smoothness of the inner wall surface can be realized by fast construction and shortening of process, and excellent heat insulation, soundproofing and fireproofing functions are maintained.

1: Column
2: Wiring
3: Inner
10: Wall space
20: Each member
21: Heavy Weights
22: Crossbar
23: Cradle
24: brick wall
25: Spillway
26:
27: Walls
28: Ocher mortar
29: gypsum board
30: wallpaper finish

Claims (1)

The wall line 2 is installed so as to be in close contact with the column 1 made of wood and the trench 3 is installed at the upper and lower portions of the wall line so that the wall space 10 is formed between the wall line and the trench, The method comprising:
Each member 20 is fixed to the inside of the wall space 10 and each member is installed in the middle of the thickness of the wall line 2 and the inward wall 3 so as to protrude toward the center of the wall space 10, When the loess is applied before and after each member, the loess is shrunk by wrapping each member and the gap between the wall made of loess and the wall line (2) on both sides of the wall space and the loess wall between the wall space and the wall Even if the member 20 is fixed to the wall line and the inner wall, it is possible to prevent the gap from being opened so that the indoor and the outdoor are directly connected to each other.
The weft 21 and the crossing bar 22 transversely intersect the wall space 10 at regular intervals and are fixed to each other by the spikes 23. The wefts 21 and the crossing bar 22 (24) and a taste wall (25) by using yellow soil mixed with rice straw, and after the lapse of a predetermined time, pouring the barrier wall (26) with pure yellow loam dough on both sides;
A step of covering the brick wall 24 with the taste wall 25 and the wall 26 to completely cover and cover the rectangular member 20 fixed to the upper, lower, left, and right sides;
The outer surface of the building is finished with the gypsum 27, the inner surface is plastered with the mortar 28, the two plies of the gypsum board 28 are smoothed, and then the wallpaper is finished; The method for constructing a loess wall of a traditional wooden building.

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