KR101691947B1 - Building exterior building exterior fasteners and fixing methods using them - Google Patents

Building exterior building exterior fasteners and fixing methods using them Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101691947B1
KR101691947B1 KR1020150087055A KR20150087055A KR101691947B1 KR 101691947 B1 KR101691947 B1 KR 101691947B1 KR 1020150087055 A KR1020150087055 A KR 1020150087055A KR 20150087055 A KR20150087055 A KR 20150087055A KR 101691947 B1 KR101691947 B1 KR 101691947B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fixing
tension
stone panel
fixing means
panel
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KR1020150087055A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160149652A (en
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유세진
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유세진
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E04B1/40—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a building exterior panel fixing device and a method for fixing an exterior building material using the same, and more particularly, to a building panel panel having a rectangular panel shape, 100); A position adjusting member 200 coupled to the outer wall of the building structure and having a " ㅓ "shaped adjustment groove 210 opened on the flat surface in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction; A support fixing means 300 slidably fitted in and fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and configured to support and fix the lower portion of the stone; And is elastically deformed so as to be detachable and attachable to the stone panel 100 and fixed to the upper portion of the stone panel 100 so as to fix the upper part of the stone panel 100. [ The building exterior fixture can be easily installed and fixed through the building exterior fixture formed by the elastic fixing means 400. The building exterior fixture can be easily adjusted after the installation and fixing, And to a method of fixing a building exterior material using the same.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixing device for a building exterior,

The present invention relates to a fixing device for a building exterior and a method for fixing a building exterior using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a fixing device for fixing a building exterior material such as marble or granite to a building, a retaining wall, The present invention relates to an architectural exterior material fixing device which is easy to maintain due to partial breakage and the like, and a method of fixing a building exterior material using the same.

Normally, the exterior material of a building is designed to increase the value of the building by giving a decorative property to the outer wall of the building structure such as a building, a retaining wall, and a slope, thereby allowing the building structure to be compatible with the surrounding environment, Is being installed.

These building exterior materials are made of various materials such as stone, concrete panel, tile, metal panel, but usually stone is used as main material because it is in harmony with the external environment so as to increase the value of the building and give the decorative property of the basic building structure. And is installed for the purpose of protecting buildings from external heat and external pollution sources.

The conventional building exterior material is attached to an outer wall of a building such as a building, a retaining wall, a slope, or the like using a concrete or an adhesive material, or is attached and fixed to a wall surface by using a separate fixing device.

In the case of the former, concrete has been used for a long time by attaching the exterior of the building to the exterior of the structure after the concrete is firstly applied with adhesive property by diluting it with water or using an adhesive material, And the tiles of the bathroom are attached by the easiest attachment method. Such a joining method is advantageous in that it can be applied simply by attaching the exterior material of the building to the outer surface of the structure and the material having only concrete or adhesive property at the site can be easily installed and the working time is fast. However, due to the gravity or self- There is a problem that the exterior sheathing of the building exits downward from the outer surface of the structure and the installed surface is uneven.

Furthermore, if some damage occurs after the installation once, the problem of replacing the whole area around the damaged periphery and the harmony due to the installation integration with the existing installed parts after the replacement are practically difficult, There is a drawback that it takes time.

In addition, the biggest problem is that the method of adhering the building exterior material due to the characteristics of the recent high-rise building is not applied to the high-rise building or the large structure due to the above-mentioned problems, and the latter method using the separate fixing device is used .

Conventional fixing devices are usually formed by fastening devices formed by coupling pins at the top and bottom of a building exterior material. However, they are very vulnerable to external vibration or impact, so safety accidents and maintenance are not easy. There is a problem that a human force is required.

Further, in order to be connected by a pin or a bolt, a separate anchor or the like must be coupled to the outside of the building structure. Even if an anchor or the like is installed, the position is not correct, There is a problem that it can not be done correctly and it can adversely affect the rise of the value of the building.

Furthermore, due to the occurrence of crevices due to such tolerances, when there is a problem such as moisture infiltration due to external environment, frost condensation phenomenon, breakage due to freezing due to moisture penetration, and strong wind speed, So that it is possible to cause a disconnection or a vibration of the sheath and a noise, thereby generating a serious safety defect.

Recently, a stone fixing device such as a bracket has been developed and used to improve the above problems. Such an improved conventional fixing device is constructed in such a manner that an anchor is installed on the outer wall of the building, and the anchor is provided with a bracket for fixing the stones and a bracket for fixing the stones to the bolts.

In this conventional fixing device, a "b" shaped bracket is bolted to an anchor installed on a wall surface, a stone fixing bracket is bolted to an "a" bracket, and then a stone is fitted It is being constructed.

However, such a conventional stone fixing apparatus is complicated in construction, and it is difficult to install bolts tightly at the time of installation, and an anchor can not be displaced due to the nature of the structure installed in the anchor, have. In other words, there arises a problem such as inconsistency of the joint surface which occurs due to the smoothness of the building exterior or the installation height thereof, and it is impossible to adjust the installation once it is fixed.

1) Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0273593, registered on April 15, 2002.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a building, which is simple and easy to install and fix, And a method for fixing a building exterior material using the same.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for fixing a building exterior material, which fixes a plate-like building exterior material on an outer wall of a building structure so as to increase the value of the building structure, The building facade is formed in the form of a rectangular or square plate, and includes a stone panel (100) having a plurality of insertion fixing grooves A position adjusting member 200 coupled to the outer wall of the building structure and having a " ㅓ "shaped adjustment groove 210 opened on the flat surface in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction; A support fixing means 300 slidably fitted in and fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and configured to support and fix the lower portion of the stone; And is elastically deformed so as to be detachable and attachable to the stone panel 100 and fixed to the upper part of the stone panel 100 And an elastic fixing means (400).

The support fixing means 300 includes a plate-shaped first fixing member 310 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a first tension bolt hole 312 formed at the center thereof; A locking part 322 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the stone panel 100 is vertically protruded vertically to the front end and horizontally bent to extend perpendicularly to the lower end of the locking part 322, A horizontal support portion 324 for supporting the panel 100 is formed and is vertically bent so as to protrude upward at a rear end of the horizontal support portion 324 and extend at right angles to be positioned on the same axis as the first tension bolt hole 312 A support support piece 320 formed on the first surface of the first tension member 326 through which the first tension hole 328 penetrates; The first fixing member 310 is bolted to a first tension bolt hole 312 formed in the first fixing member 310 through a first tension hole 328 of the supporting member 320, And a first tension bolt 330 formed in the support piece 320 so as to be fixedly coupled to a position where the stone panel 100 on the adjustment joint groove 210 is to be fixed.

The elastic fixing means 400 includes a plate-shaped second fixing member 410 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a second tension bolt hole 412 formed at the center thereof; A detachment preventing portion 422 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the upper end of the stone panel 100 is vertically downwardly protruded from the tip end and is bent horizontally so as to extend perpendicularly to the upper end of the detachment preventing portion 422 A horizontal elastic part 424 elastically deformed to facilitate detachment and attachment of the stone panel 100 is formed at a rear end of the horizontal elastic part 424 so as to be vertically bent downwardly at right angles to the second tension bolt hole 412 And a second tension portion 426 through which the second tension hole 428 is passed, the elastic fixing piece 420 being disposed on the same axis as the first tension portion 428; The second fixing member 410 is bolted to the second tension bolt hole 412 formed in the second fixing member 410 through the second tension hole 428 of the elastic fixing member 420, And a second tension bolt (430) formed to fix the fixing piece (420) to a position where the stone panel (100) on the adjustment coupling groove (210) is fixed.

Meanwhile, the method for fixing the building exterior material using the building exterior material fixing device according to the present invention is a method for fixing a plate-like building exterior material to the external wall of the building structure so as to increase the value of the building structure, A stone panel 100 which is formed in a rectangular or square plate shape and is an outer casing made of a building material having a vertically elongated fitting fixation groove 110 formed inwardly and inwardly recessed in the upper and lower ends thereof; The position adjusting member 200 having an open " ㅓ "shape adjusting engagement groove 210 formed in a longitudinal direction or a transverse direction, and an adjusting engagement groove 210 slidably fitted in the adjustment engagement groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 (300) fixedly coupled to the lower portion of the position adjusting member (200) to support the lower portion of the stone, A first step (S100) of preparing an elastic fixing means (400) which is combined and elastically deformed so that the stone panel (100) can be detached and attached, and which is provided to fix the upper portion of the stone panel (100); A second step (S200) of joining to the outer wall of the building structure such that the adjustment joining recesses 210 of the position adjusting member 200 prepared through the preparing step are exposed to the outside of the building structure in the longitudinal or transverse direction; A third step S300 in which the support fixing means 300 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and the support fixing means 300 is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 through a bolt, )Wow; The elastic fixing means 400 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and is vertically positioned with respect to the base fixing means 300 in correspondence with the vertical height of the stone panel 100 A fourth step (S400) in which the elastic fixing means (400) is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove (210); And the elastic fixing means 400 may be elastically deformed to fit the fitting recess 110 formed in the lower end of the prepared stone panel 100 by fitting the fitting fixing groove 110 formed in the lower end of the prepared stone panel 100 into the supporting fixture 300, (S500) of completing the installation of the stone panel (100) by preventing and securing the fitting fixture (110) formed at the upper end of the building structure .

The support fixing means 300 includes a plate-shaped first fixing member 310 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a first tension bolt hole 312 formed at the center thereof; A locking part 322 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the stone panel 100 is vertically protruded vertically to the front end and horizontally bent to extend perpendicularly to the lower end of the locking part 322, A horizontal support portion 324 for supporting the panel 100 is formed and is vertically bent so as to protrude upward at a rear end of the horizontal support portion 324 and extend at right angles to be positioned on the same axis as the first tension bolt hole 312 A support support piece 320 formed on the first surface of the first tension member 326 through which the first tension hole 328 penetrates; The first fixing member 310 is bolted to a first tension bolt hole 312 formed in the first fixing member 310 through a first tension hole 328 of the supporting member 320, And a first tension bolt 330 formed in the support piece 320 so as to be fixedly coupled to a position where the stone panel 100 on the adjustment joint groove 210 is to be fixed.

Further, the elastic fixing means 400 includes a plate-shaped second fixing part 410 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a second tension bolt hole 412 formed at the center thereof; A detachment preventing portion 422 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the upper end of the stone panel 100 is vertically downwardly protruded from the tip end and is bent horizontally so as to extend perpendicularly to the upper end of the detachment preventing portion 422 A horizontal elastic part 424 elastically deformed to facilitate detachment and attachment of the stone panel 100 is formed at a rear end of the horizontal elastic part 424 so as to be vertically bent downwardly at right angles to the second tension bolt hole 412 And a second tension portion 426 through which the second tension hole 428 is passed, the elastic fixing piece 420 being disposed on the same axis as the first tension portion 428; The second fixing member 410 is bolted to the second tension bolt hole 412 formed in the second fixing member 410 through the second tension hole 428 of the elastic fixing member 420, And a second tension bolt (430) formed to fix the fixing piece (420) to a position where the stone panel (100) on the adjustment coupling groove (210) is fixed.

The present invention is advantageous in that it is easy to mount and fix a stone panel as a building exterior member by combining the base fixing means and the elastic fixing means on the position adjusting member, and also, after installation and fixing, adjustment of installation positions such as the interval of the stone panel and the flatness with the adjacent stone panel And it is easy to attach and detach the stone panel only by elastic deformation of the elastic fixing means at the time of breakage, so that maintenance and repair are easy.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a building exterior fixture according to the present invention; FIG.
2 is a cross-sectional view of an entire constructional side of the building exterior fixture according to the present invention.
3 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the base fixing means of the building exterior material fixing apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is an enlarged perspective view of the elastic fixing means of the building exterior fixture apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is an enlarged plan sectional view of the main part of the support fixing means and the elastic fixing means of the building exterior fixture apparatus according to the present invention.
6 is an enlarged side sectional view of the main part of the elastic fixing means of the building exterior fixture apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a method for fixing a building exterior material using the building exterior material fixing device according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent by reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in various forms.

In the present specification, the present embodiment is provided to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to fully disclose the scope of the invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Accordingly, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations, and well-known techniques are not specifically described to avoid an undesirable interpretation of the present invention.

Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. And, the terms used (hereafter) used herein are intended to illustrate the embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention in any way. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. Also, components and acts referred to as " comprising (or comprising) " do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and operations.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.

Hereinafter, technical features of an architectural exterior fixture and a method for fixing an exterior architectural material using the architectural exterior fixture of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an entire construction of a building exterior fixture according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the construction of a building exterior fixture according to the present invention. Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a substantial part of the elastic fixing means of the building outer casing fixing device according to the present invention, and Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the outer casing fixing device according to the present invention. 7 is a block diagram of a method for fixing a building exterior material using the building exterior material fixing device according to the present invention.

According to the present invention, it is possible to simplify the installation and fixing of the building exterior material so as to increase the value of the building structure and to have the decorative effect and the thermal insulation effect of the appearance, and to easily adjust the installation position even after the installation and fixing, As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, comprises a stone panel 100, a position adjusting member 200, a support fixing means 300, and an elastic fixing means 400.

The stone panel 100 is formed in a rectangular or rectangular plate shape by vertically coupling the upper and lower ends of the support structure 300 and the elastic fixing means 400 to be described later to finish the outer wall of the building structure. do. The upper and lower end portions are machined so as to be long in the vertical direction. In addition to the stone panel 100, a variety of building materials such as a wood panel, a synthetic resin panel, and a porcelain panel that can be processed or molded into the fitting groove 110 may be applied.

The position adjusting member 200 is installed on the outer wall of the building structure such that the receiving and fixing means 300 and the elastic fixing means 400 can be slidably engaged with each other. Shaped adjustment engagement groove 210 is formed in the longitudinal direction or the transverse direction and is open at the front side on the flat surface. When the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjustment member 200 is in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to vertically adjust the support fixation means 300 and the elastic fixation means 400 so that the stone panel can be vertically adjusted, The pedestal fixing means 300 and the elastic fixing means 400 can be adjusted to the left and right so that the stone panel can be adjusted laterally. In addition, when the combination is used, it is possible to adjust up and down and left and right of the pedestal fixing means 300 and the elastic fixing means 400.

As shown in FIG. 3, the support fixing means 300 is formed to support the lower portion of the stone panel 100 for finishing the exterior wall of the building structure. And is provided to support and fix the lower portion of the stone. Here, the support fixing means 300 includes a first fixing member 310, a support supporting piece 320, and a first tension bolt 330.

The first fixing member 310 is slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and is formed in a plate shape having a first tension bolt hole 312 formed at the center thereof . The first fixing member 310 is bolted to the first tension bolt hole 312 to be described later so that the first fixing bolt 330 is inserted into the opening front side of the adjustment coupling groove 210, And is fixedly coupled to the position adjusting member 200 as the pressing member 310 is pulled and tightly fixed. The first fixing member 310 is formed in a plate-like rectangular shape and horizontally moves along the spiral of the first tension bolt. The first fixing member 310 rotates along the spiral of the first tension bolt, 310 are formed so as to correspond to the inner width of the adjustment engagement groove 210 so as not to rotate within the adjustment engagement groove 210.

The supporting piece 320 supports the above described stone panel 100 and has a locking part 322 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the stone panel 100, Protruding upward. A horizontal support portion 324 is formed to extend horizontally to the lower end of the locking portion 322 to support the stone panel 100. The horizontal support portion 324 protrudes upward from the horizontal support portion 324, And is formed as a first tension portion 326 through which a first tension hole 328 penetrates, on one surface of which the first tension bolt hole 312 is formed and which is positioned on the same axis as the first tension bolt hole 312. Here, the support supporting piece 320 is positioned outside the adjustment coupling groove 210 to which the first fixing member 310 is coupled, and the first tensioning bolt 330, which will be described later, And the piece 310 is formed to be horizontally moved and fixed to the inner front side of the adjustment coupling groove 210.

The first tension bolt 330 is moved horizontally to the front side of the adjustment coupling groove 210 to move the first fixing bolt 310 to the position adjusting member 200, And is bolted to a first tension bolt hole 312 formed in the first fixing member 310 through a first tension hole 328 of the support supporting piece 320. [ The first fixing part 310 and the supporting piece 320 are formed to be fixedly coupled to a position where a lower portion of the stone panel 100 in the adjustment coupling groove 210 is fixed. 5, the first tension bolt 330 is inserted into the first tension hole 328 so as to idle so that the head of the first tension bolt 330 is supported by the support The first fixing part 310 is supported on the first tension hole 328 of the first tension part 326 of the first part 320 and rotates around the first tension part 326 of the first tension bolt 330, It can be moved in the horizontal direction to be fixed and released.

The elastic fixing means 400 is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member at a position corresponding to the vertical width of the stone panel 100 to fix the upper end of the stone panel 100 And is elastically deformed so as to be slidably fitted and fixedly coupled to the adjustment joining recess 210 of the position adjusting member 200 so that the stone panel 100 can be attached and detached, To fix the upper portion of the stone panel 100. Here, the elastic fixing means 400 includes a second fixing member 410, an elastic fixing member 420, and a second tension bolt 430.

The second fixing member 410 is formed in a plate shape having a second tension bolt hole 412 formed at the center thereof to be slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjustment member 200 . The second fixing member 410 is bolted to the second tension bolt hole 412 by a second tension bolt 430 to be described later so that the second fixing bolt 430 is inserted into the open front side of the adjustment coupling groove 210, (410) is tightly fixed to the position adjusting member (200). The second fixing member 410 is formed in a plate-like rectangular shape and horizontally moved along the spiral of the second tension bolt. The second fixing member 410 rotates about the second fixing bolt 430 410 are formed so as to correspond to the inner width of the adjustment coupling groove 210 so as not to rotate within the adjustment coupling groove 210.

The elastic fixing piece 420 is elastically deformed to fix the upper end of the stone panel 100 to facilitate separation and attachment and detachment of the upper part of the stone panel due to breakage or replacement of the stone panel, The stone panel 100 is formed by vertically downwardly protruding downwardly to the front end of the detachment preventing portion 422 engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the upper end and extending perpendicularly to the upper end of the detachment preventing portion 422, The horizontal elastic portion 424 is elastically deformed so as to facilitate detachment and attachment. A second tension hole (428) is formed in a rear surface of the horizontal elastic part (424) and extends vertically downwardly. The second tension hole (428) penetrates through the first tension bolt hole (412) And is formed as a tensile portion 426. 5 and 6, the elastic fixing member 420 is disposed outside the adjustment coupling groove 210 to which the second fixing member 410 is coupled, and the second fixing bolt 410 The second fixing member 310 is formed to be horizontally moved and fixed to the inner side of the inner side of the adjustment coupling groove 210. [

The second tension bolt 430 is horizontally moved to the front side of the adjustment coupling groove 210 and is positioned on the adjustment coupling groove 210 in the position adjusting member 200 And is bolted to a second tension bolt hole 412 formed in the second fixing member 410 through a second tension hole 428 of the elastic fixing member 420. [ The second fixing member 410 and the elastic fixing member 420 are positioned at a position where the upper portion of the stone panel 100 in the adjustment coupling groove 210 is fixed so as to be easy to prevent separation and detachment, (Not shown). The second tension bolt 430 is fitted into the fourth tension hole 328 so as to idle so that the head of the second tension bolt 430 contacts the second tension of the elastic fastener 420, The second fixing member 410 is moved in the spiral-horizontal direction of the second tension bolt 430 by the rotation of the bolt to be fixed and released Is possible.

As shown in FIG. 7, the method of fixing the building exterior material using the building exterior fixture of the present invention according to the present invention comprises the steps of combining the stone panel 100 with the outer wall of the building structure through the first step to the fifth step, The value of the building structure can be increased and the decorative effect and the adiabatic effect of the appearance can be brought about.

In the first step S100,

Prepare building exterior fixture.

As described above, the building exterior fixture device is formed in the shape of a rectangular or square plate, and the interior of the stone panel 100, which is a building exterior material having a vertically long shape, A position adjusting member 200 coupled to the outer wall of the building structure and having an adjustment opening 210 formed in the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction and having an open front shape on the flat surface, (300) slidably fitted in and fixed to the adjusting groove (210) of the position adjusting member (200) and fixed to a lower portion of the stone, And is elastically deformed to be able to attach and detach the stone panel 100, and is formed as an elastic fixing means 400 adapted to fix the upper portion of the stone panel 100. [

In the second step S200,

The adjustment engagement groove 210 of the position adjustment member 200 prepared through the preparation step is coupled to the outer wall of the building structure such that it is exposed to the outside of the building structure in the longitudinal or transverse direction, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. Here, the position adjusting member 200 may be integrally formed when the outer wall of the building structure is integrally formed, or may be separately formed by a block or a separate member.

In the third step S300,

The support fixing means 300 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and the support fixing means 300 is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 through a bolt. Here, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the support fixture 300 supports the lower end of the gypsum panel 100 for finishing the outer wall of the building structure. In addition, the support fixation means 300 is the initial part for constructing the gypsum panel 100 on the outer wall of the building structure.

In the fourth step S400,

The elastic fixing means 400 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and is vertically positioned with respect to the base fixing means 300 in correspondence with the vertical height of the stone panel 100 The elastic fixing means 400 is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 as shown in FIGS. The position of the elastic fixing means 400 is fixed at a position corresponding to the height or width of the stone panel 100 from the support fixing means 300. That is, the elastic fixing means 400 and the base fixing means 300 coincide with the height or width of the stone panel 100, so that the stone panel 100 is fixed to the elastic fixing means 400 and the base fixing means 300, So that it can be installed without being flowed.

In the fifth step S500,

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the prepared stone panel 100 is fitted and supported by the supporting fixture 300, and the elastic fixing unit 400 As shown in FIG. 6, the fitting of the fitting fixing grooves 110 formed at the upper end of the stone panel 100 is prevented by the elastic deformation, so that the fitting of the stone panel 100 is completed. As described above, since the elastic fixing means 400 and the bearing fixing means 300 are positioned on the adjustment engagement groove 210 of the position adjusting member so as to fix the stone panel 100 without flow, It is necessary to provide a clearance for the connection of the stone panel 100 through the resilient deformation of the elastic fixing means 400 so that the stone panel 100 can be easily attached Do. Further, as the elastic fixing means 400 continuously presses the upper portion of the stone panel 100 downward, the joining force of the stone panel 100 is firmly maintained, thereby enabling more effective construction.

By repeating the steps 1 through 5 according to the present invention, the stone panel 100 is repeatedly installed along the entire outer wall of the building structure to be connected and closed to increase the value of the building structure, The panel 100 can be easily assembled by anyone without any special skill or skilled technician. In addition, it is possible to partially replace the panel 100 due to reduction in construction cost and shortage of maintenance time due to shortening of construction time, .

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. As such, the present invention can be implemented by combining these. Accordingly, the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims set forth in the claims.

100: Stone panel 110:
200: position adjusting member 210: adjusting engagement groove
300: Support fixing means 310: First fixing member
312: first tension bolt hole 320:
322: Retaining part 324: Horizontal supporting part
326: first tensile member 328: first tensile member
330: first tension bolt 400: resilient fastening means
410: second fixing part 412: second tension bolt hole
420: elastic fixing piece 422:
424: horizontal elastic part 426: second tension part
428: second tension hole 430: second tension bolt
S100: first step S200: second step
S300: third step S400: fourth step
S500: Step 5

Claims (6)

An architectural exterior material fixing device for fixing a plate-like building exterior material to an outer wall of a building structure so as to have a decorative structure and a decorative effect of appearance of an architectural structure, and the building exterior material is formed in the shape of a rectangular plate or a rectangular plate, A stone panel 100 having a fitting groove 110 formed to be inwardly recessed in a vertical direction; A position adjusting member 200 coupled to the outer wall of the building structure and having a " ㅓ "shaped adjustment groove 210 opened on the flat surface in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction; A support fixing means 300 slidably fitted in and fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and configured to support and fix the lower portion of the stone; And is elastically deformed so as to be detachable and attachable to the stone panel 100 and fixed to the upper part of the stone panel 100 Elastic fixing means 400,
The pedestal fixing means 300 includes a plate-shaped first fixing member 310 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a first tension bolt hole 312 formed at the center thereof; A locking part 322 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the stone panel 100 is vertically protruded vertically to the front end and horizontally bent to extend perpendicularly to the lower end of the locking part 322, A horizontal support portion 324 for supporting the panel 100 is formed and is vertically bent so as to protrude upward at a rear end of the horizontal support portion 324 and extend at right angles to be positioned on the same axis as the first tension bolt hole 312 A support support piece 320 formed on the first surface of the first tension member 326 through which the first tension hole 328 penetrates; The first fixing member 310 is bolted to a first tension bolt hole 312 formed in the first fixing member 310 through a first tension hole 328 of the supporting member 320, And a first tension bolt 330 formed to have a support piece 320 fixedly coupled to a position where the stone panel 100 on the adjustment joint groove 210 is to be fixed,
The elastic fixing means 400 includes a plate-shaped second fixing member 410 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a second tension bolt hole 412 formed at the center thereof; A detachment preventing portion 422 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the upper end of the stone panel 100 is vertically downwardly protruded from the tip end and is bent horizontally so as to extend perpendicularly to the upper end of the detachment preventing portion 422 A horizontal elastic part 424 elastically deformed to facilitate detachment and attachment of the stone panel 100 is formed at a rear end of the horizontal elastic part 424 so as to be vertically bent downwardly at right angles to the second tension bolt hole 412 And a second tension portion 426 through which the second tension hole 428 is passed, the elastic fixing piece 420 being disposed on the same axis as the first tension portion 428; The second fixing member 410 is bolted to the second tension bolt hole 412 formed in the second fixing member 410 through the second tension hole 428 of the elastic fixing member 420, And a second tension bolt (430) formed so that the fixing piece (420) is fixedly coupled to a position where the stone panel (100) on the adjustment coupling groove (210) is to be fixed.
delete delete A method of fixing a plate-like building exterior material to an outer wall of a building structure so as to have a decorative structure and an insulation effect of appearance of a building structure, comprising the steps of: forming a rectangular or square plate material; A rock panel 100 which is a building exterior material which is formed in a horizontal shape with a long fitting recess 110 and an adjustment joining recess 210 which is connected to an outer wall of the building structure and which is opened frontward on a flat surface, A support fixing means 200 slidably fitted in and fixed to the adjustment coupling groove 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and fixed and fixed to support the lower portion of the stone, 300 of the stone panel 100 and the adjustment joining recess 210 of the position adjusting member 200 and is elastically deformed so that the stone panel 100 can be attached and detached, A first step (S100) of preparing an elastic fixing means (400) provided to fix the upper portion; A second step (S200) of joining to the outer wall of the building structure such that the adjustment joining recesses 210 of the position adjusting member 200 prepared through the preparing step are exposed to the outside of the building structure in the longitudinal or transverse direction; A third step S300 in which the support fixing means 300 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and the support fixing means 300 is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 through a bolt, )Wow; The elastic fixing means 400 is slidably coupled to the adjustment coupling groove 210 and is vertically positioned with respect to the base fixing means 300 in correspondence with the vertical height of the stone panel 100 A fourth step (S400) in which the elastic fixing means (400) is fixedly coupled to the adjustment coupling groove (210); And the elastic fixing means 400 is elastically deformed so that the elasticity of the stone panel 100 can be improved by fitting the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the prepared stone panel 100 into the supporting fixture 300, (S500) of completing the installation of the stone panel (100) by preventing and securing the fitting fixture (110) formed at the upper end of the building structure by fitting the fitting fixture groove (110)
The pedestal fixing means 300 includes a plate-shaped first fixing member 310 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a first tension bolt hole 312 formed at the center thereof; A locking part 322 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the lower end of the stone panel 100 is vertically protruded vertically to the front end and horizontally bent to extend perpendicularly to the lower end of the locking part 322, A horizontal support portion 324 for supporting the panel 100 is formed and is vertically bent so as to protrude upward at a rear end of the horizontal support portion 324 and extend at right angles to be positioned on the same axis as the first tension bolt hole 312 A support support piece 320 formed on the first surface of the first tension member 326 through which the first tension hole 328 penetrates; The first fixing member 310 is bolted to a first tension bolt hole 312 formed in the first fixing member 310 through a first tension hole 328 of the supporting member 320, And a first tension bolt 330 formed to have a support piece 320 fixedly coupled to a position where the stone panel 100 on the adjustment joint groove 210 is to be fixed,
The elastic fixing means 400 includes a plate-shaped second fixing member 410 slidably coupled along the adjustment coupling groove 210 and having a second tension bolt hole 412 formed at the center thereof; A detachment preventing portion 422 which is engaged with the fitting fixing groove 110 formed at the upper end of the stone panel 100 is vertically downwardly protruded from the tip end and is bent horizontally so as to extend perpendicularly to the upper end of the detachment preventing portion 422 A horizontal elastic part 424 elastically deformed to facilitate detachment and attachment of the stone panel 100 is formed at a rear end of the horizontal elastic part 424 so as to be vertically bent downwardly at right angles to the second tension bolt hole 412 And a second tension portion 426 through which the second tension hole 428 is passed, the elastic fixing piece 420 being disposed on the same axis as the first tension portion 428; The second fixing member 410 is bolted to the second tension bolt hole 412 formed in the second fixing member 410 through the second tension hole 428 of the elastic fixing member 420, And a second tension bolt (430) formed to fix the fixing piece (420) to a position where the stone panel (100) on the adjustment coupling groove (210) is to be fixed. Fixation method.
delete delete
KR1020150087055A 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Building exterior building exterior fasteners and fixing methods using them KR101691947B1 (en)

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