KR101690888B1 - Applicator for dental anesthesia - Google Patents
Applicator for dental anesthesia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101690888B1 KR101690888B1 KR1020150136697A KR20150136697A KR101690888B1 KR 101690888 B1 KR101690888 B1 KR 101690888B1 KR 1020150136697 A KR1020150136697 A KR 1020150136697A KR 20150136697 A KR20150136697 A KR 20150136697A KR 101690888 B1 KR101690888 B1 KR 101690888B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- coupled
- mouthpiece
- attaching portion
- pack
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/08—Mouthpiece-type retainers or positioners, e.g. for both the lower and upper arch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0028—Pins, needles; Head structures therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H19/00—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
- F16H19/02—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H19/04—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/2018—Screw mechanisms with both screw and nut being driven, i.e. screw and nut are both rotating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/24—Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
- F16H25/2454—Brakes; Rotational locks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses an oral micro needle delivery device for local oral anesthesia. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oral micro needle delivery device including: a mouthpiece to which a user can mouth; A needle attaching portion to which the micro needles are coupled; A main body part having one side coupled to the mouthpiece and the other side coupled to the needle attaching part; And the microneedles can be brought into close contact with the gums if a user applies the mouthpiece.
Description
The present invention relates to an oral micro needle delivery device, and more particularly, to a mouthpiece type mouthpiece, which is made of silicone material so as to be lightly watered in the mouth, and can be adjusted by moving the micro needle portion up and down using a handle The present invention relates to an oral micro needle delivery device capable of uniform drug delivery by pushing with a constant force in accordance with gingival curvature.
In the conventional dental treatment, the method of administering the transdermal drug is mainly a method of penetrating the oral cavity through a syringe. However, this method has caused problems in patients with pain and extreme stress.
The micro needle is a device for stimulating the skin with a small-sized needle, giving a small hole in the skin to supply nutrients or facilitating penetration of the drug, and the form is not particularly limited as long as it can penetrate the skin But has a diameter of approximately 1 to 100 mu m.
Particularly, by using such a micro needle, it is possible to locally and painlessly deliver the drug to cells or tissue of the oral cavity, to administer molecules that do not penetrate the biological membrane such as peptides, proteins, oligonucleotides, DNA, And can be usefully used to target drugs to specific sites or tissues or tissues of the body.
However, since there is no optimized applicator device for attaching the microneedles to the gums in the mouth, there is a problem that the microneedles must be attached to the mouth by hand.
The present invention relates to an oral anesthesia which can easily transmit an effective ingredient of a micro needle into a gingival tissue by applying a constant force to a flexible micro needle which can be deformed along a gingival irregularity by lightly bending a device of a mouthpiece type To provide a flexible micro needle device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an oral micro needle delivery device includes: a mouthpiece that a user can mouth; A needle attaching portion to which the micro needles are coupled; A main body part having one side coupled to the mouthpiece and the other side coupled to the needle attaching part; And the microneedles can be brought into close contact with the gums if a user applies the mouthpiece.
The mouthpiece may be movably coupled to the body portion in a vertical direction, and the needle attaching portion may be rotatably coupled to the body portion.
In addition, the mouthpiece may be formed of at least a silicone material and may be formed with a coupling groove to which the teeth are coupled.
The body portion may include a fixing portion through which a play adjusting hole for guiding the height adjustment of the mouthpiece is inserted, a slide member slidably coupled to one side of the fixing portion and the other side of which is coupled to the mouthpiece, And a side cover coupled to the fixing portion and guiding rotation of the needle attaching portion.
In addition, a rotary gear that allows the slide member to move up and down is coupled to the fixed portion, and a rack gear that engages with the rotary gear may be formed on the slide member.
In addition, a screw penetrating the play control hole is coupled to one surface of the slide member, and the screw can move up and down along the play control hole.
The screw may further include a nut for fixing the position of the slide member by tightening the screw against the fixing portion.
The needle attaching portion may include a rotary housing having one side engaged with the first side cover and the other side engaged with the second side cover and a needle pack slidably coupled to the rotary housing only in one direction And an end of the needle pack may be provided with a needle fixing part for holding a micro needle which transmits a drug.
In addition, a rotary housing gear for fixing or rotating the rotary housing is provided in a lower portion of the rotary housing, the body portion is coupled to the body portion so as to be movable up and down, The rotating housing is fixed when the rotating housing gear and the locking device are engaged with each other. When the locking device is separated from the rotating housing gear by a predetermined distance, the rotating housing can be rotated.
In addition, a portion of the top surface of the rotary housing may be formed with a 'D' -shaped slide adjuster, and an inner surface of the slide adjuster may be provided with a protruding member that allows the needle pack to slide only in one direction.
The needle pack may be formed with a plurality of insertion grooves into which the projection members are inserted.
Also, the needle pack may be formed of a silicon material.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an oral micro needle delivery device including: a mouthpiece having a groove into which a tooth can be inserted; A needle attaching portion in which a needle pack to which a micro needle is coupled is slidably provided; And a main body part having one side coupled to the mouthpiece so as to be movable up and down and the other side to be rotatably coupled with the needle attaching part.
In addition, when a user's tooth is inserted into the groove formed in the mouthpiece, the needle attaching portion pushes the needle pack toward the user's gum by the force that the user wears the mouthpiece, so that the micro needle can be brought into close contact with the gum.
According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively transfer dental materials into the oral cavity by attaching the microneedles to the gums inside the oral cavity, which are bent in an irregular shape.
In addition, flexible silicone mouthpieces are combined to lighten the mouth of the patient, and the height of the mouthpiece can be adjusted according to the patient's oral structure.
Also, the needle attaching portion with the micro needle can be rotated in accordance with the gingival curvature of the patient, and the micro needle can be pushed with equal force along irregular gingival curves.
1 is a perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from another angle. FIG.
3 is an exploded perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a side cross-sectional view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a top view of a needle attaching portion of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side cross-sectional view of a needle attaching portion of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a shape in which an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a tooth.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and the spirit of the present invention may be proposed differently by adding, modifying and deleting constituent elements constituting the embodiment, .
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Referring to FIG. 1, an oral micro
The
The
At least one surface of the
The
More specifically, the
The
The
The
A
More specifically, the height at which the
The
More specifically, in a state in which the
An insertion groove (not shown) may be formed on the other surface of the
The
The side cover 33 may include a
The
In addition, the
The
A detailed description in which the
4 is a side cross-sectional view of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the
The
More specifically, the
A
Accordingly, the patient can place the
FIG. 5 is a top view of a needle attaching portion of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a side view of a needle attaching portion of an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig.
5 and 6, the
A 'D' -shaped
The
The
FIG. 7 is a view showing a shape in which an oral micro needle delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to a tooth.
Referring to FIG. 7, the
In FIG. 7, the oral
First, the
The height of the
The
The
Therefore, when the
Hereinafter, the operation of the oral micro
The oral micro
The
The
The angle of the
After adjusting the angle of the
1: oral micro needle delivery device 10: mouthpiece
11: coupling groove 12: mouthpiece coupling part
20: Needle attachment part 21: Rotary housing
22: Needle pack 23: Needle fixing part
30: main body 31:
32: slide member 33: side cover
210: gear 211: locking device
212: coupling member 213: projecting member
220: insertion groove 310: height adjustment hole
311: rotary gear 312: rotary gear handle
313: Rotating gear engaging hole 321: Rotating rack gear
322: screw 323: nut
331: first side cover 332: second side cover
M: Micro needle
Claims (14)
A needle attaching portion to which the micro needles are coupled; And
A main body part having one side coupled to the mouthpiece and the other side coupled to the needle attaching part;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the microneedles are in close contact with the gums when a user applies the mouthpiece.
Wherein the mouthpiece is movably coupled to the body portion in a vertical direction, and the needle attaching portion is rotatably coupled to the body portion.
Wherein the mouthpiece is formed of at least a silicone material, and an engagement groove in which the teeth are engaged is formed.
Wherein,
A fixing part through which a height adjusting hole for guiding the height adjustment of the mouthpiece is formed,
A slide member having one side slidably coupled to the fixed portion and the other side coupled to the mouthpiece,
And a side cover coupled to the fixing portion and guiding rotation of the needle attaching portion.
A rotating gear for moving the slide member up and down is coupled to the fixed portion,
Wherein the slide member is provided with a rack gear engaged with the rotary gear.
Wherein a screw penetrating through the height adjustment hole is coupled to one surface of the slide member, and the screw is vertically moved along the height adjustment hole.
Wherein the screw is further coupled to a nut for fixing the position of the slide member by tightening the screw against the fixing portion.
Wherein the side cover includes a first side cover coupled to one side of the needle attaching portion and a second side cover coupled to the other side of the needle attaching portion,
Wherein the needle attaching portion
A rotary housing having one side coupled to the first side cover and the other side coupled to the second side cover,
And a needle pack slidably coupled to the rotary housing only in one direction,
And an end of the needle pack is provided with a needle fixing portion for holding a microneedle for delivering a drug.
A rotating housing gear for fixing or rotating the rotating housing is provided at a lower portion of the rotating housing,
The main body part is provided with a locking device coupled to the main body part so as to be movable up and down and selectively coupled to the rotating housing gear,
Wherein the rotary housing is fixed when the rotary housing gear and the locking device are engaged with each other, and the rotary housing is rotatable when the locking device is spaced apart from the rotary housing gear by a predetermined distance.
A portion of the top surface of the rotary housing is formed with a slide adjuster having a "
And an inner surface of the slide adjusting part is provided with a protruding member that allows the needle pack to be slidable only in one direction.
Wherein the needle pack has a plurality of insertion grooves into which the protruding members are inserted.
Wherein the needle pack is formed of a silicone material.
A needle attaching portion in which a needle pack to which a micro needle is coupled is slidably provided; And
Wherein the mouthpiece is vertically movably coupled to one side and the other side is rotatably coupled to the needle attaching portion;
Wherein the micro-needle delivery device comprises:
Wherein the needle attaching portion pushes the needle pack toward the user's gum by the force of the user when the user's teeth are inserted into the groove formed in the mouthpiece to tightly contact the micro needle with the gum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150136697A KR101690888B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Applicator for dental anesthesia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150136697A KR101690888B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Applicator for dental anesthesia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101690888B1 true KR101690888B1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=57724050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150136697A KR101690888B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Applicator for dental anesthesia |
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KR (1) | KR101690888B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102131709B1 (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-07-08 | 대구보건대학교산학협력단 | Oral Digital Reference |
WO2024014773A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-18 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | Oral device for filler injection for improving facial wrinkle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020031990A (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-03 | 김세원 | Anaesthesia mouse for dental treatment |
US20090234322A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Method of dental tissue injection using an array of micro-needles |
KR101549086B1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-09-02 | 주식회사 스몰랩 | Micro-needle and micro-needle patch |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 KR KR1020150136697A patent/KR101690888B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020031990A (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-03 | 김세원 | Anaesthesia mouse for dental treatment |
US20090234322A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Method of dental tissue injection using an array of micro-needles |
KR101549086B1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-09-02 | 주식회사 스몰랩 | Micro-needle and micro-needle patch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102131709B1 (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-07-08 | 대구보건대학교산학협력단 | Oral Digital Reference |
WO2024014773A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-18 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | Oral device for filler injection for improving facial wrinkle |
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