KR101683848B1 - Drilling machine for upper end in strong phc pile toward and construction method using that - Google Patents
Drilling machine for upper end in strong phc pile toward and construction method using that Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101683848B1 KR101683848B1 KR1020150190211A KR20150190211A KR101683848B1 KR 101683848 B1 KR101683848 B1 KR 101683848B1 KR 1020150190211 A KR1020150190211 A KR 1020150190211A KR 20150190211 A KR20150190211 A KR 20150190211A KR 101683848 B1 KR101683848 B1 KR 101683848B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- phc
- phc pile
- main body
- steel wire
- head
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D9/00—Removing sheet piles bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds or parts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/223—Details of top sections of foundation piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/24—Prefabricated piles
- E02D5/30—Prefabricated piles made of concrete or reinforced concrete or made of steel and concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/58—Prestressed concrete piles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a head punch for a PHC pile which is resistant to seismic and vibration and a PHC pile head connecting method using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a head punch for a PHC pile To a head punch for a PHC pile which is resistant to seismic and vibration, which can prevent deformation or breakage of a PHC pile head generated during a piercing operation, and a PHC pile head connecting method using the same.
In general, when installing bridges and trenches, use H-files or steel pipe files for existing vents. However, in the case of bridges, the cross-sectional size of the pile increases as the length of the pile increases, and the amount of steel pipe pile usage increases.
There is a PHC file (Pretensioned spun High strength Concrete pile) as an alternative file for steel pipe file. The PHC file has an economical advantage which is several times cheaper than the steel pipe file per meter.
In addition, steel pipe files can be withdrawn and reused, but many of them are sold as scrap iron because of the increased number of cut parts due to on-site conditions, which makes it possible to economically replace PHC files.
However, when using the PHC file, the connection with the steel is important, but the arrangement and reinforcement of the head of the PHC file will inevitably follow.
In the process of manufacturing the PHC file, if the steel wire is tensioned to give a prestress, the steel wire is fixed by installing a wedge on the SHOE steel plate at the head of the file.
However, it is necessary to have a head fixing structure because the steel wire fixing part disappears when cutting the head part. At this time, it is required that the head part of the PHC file should be easy to assemble and accuracy of the level and accuracy should be secured.
In order to solve the above problem, a head structure of a PHC file has been developed. In the PHC file head structure according to the related art, the upper part of the PHC file penetrated into the ground is crushed to support the temporary steel, In the structure of the tofu, a plurality of auxiliary reinforcing bars positioned between the strands and arranged vertically, at least one reinforcing bar connected circularly and connecting the auxiliary reinforcing bar and the strand, And a plurality of level adjusting nuts fixed to the plurality of auxiliary reinforcing bars, respectively, and a level adjusting fixing bolt threadedly coupled to the plurality of level adjusting nuts.
The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0125065 (published on Nov. 14, 2012, title of the invention: head structure of PEI pile for connection of a temporary steel material and method of construction thereof) .
The head structure of the PHC file according to the prior art is such that when cutting the head of the PHC file to connect the steel material, the PHC pie exposes the steel wire to expose the steel wire to expose the steel wire to the outside of the PHC file, There is a problem that the connection between the steel material and the steel wire is inadequate because the steel wire may be deformed or broken while being broken.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the case of forming the perforation hole portion around the steel wire by using the core drill, since the operator performs the perforating operation after holding the core drill and placing the core drill opposed to the PHC pile head, The perforation hole portion can be formed in an undesired portion of the worker while the core drill is moved due to the vibration generated during the drilling operation, and the steel wire can be broken by the pressing force generated during the drilling operation. There is a problem that it may be damaged.
Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
The present invention relates to a seismic isolation structure and a seismic isolation structure capable of forming a perforation hole portion on the upper surface of a PHC file so as to connect a steel material connected to a head portion of the PHC file to a steel wire of the PHC file, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a head punching apparatus for a PHC pile which is resistant to vibration and a method for connecting a head of a PHC pile using the same.
The present invention relates to a PHC pile comprising: a main body which is seated on an upper surface obtained by removing an upper portion of a PHC file to expose an end of a steel wire of the PHC pile; A plurality of supports extending from the body and restricting the sides of the PHC file; A guide post resting on the body; A slide block slidably installed along the guide column; A core drill installed in the slide block to form a perforation hole on an upper surface of the PHC file; And a restricting portion for fixing the slide block to the guide column.
In addition, the guide column of the present invention is provided with a support block which is seated upright on the main body, and the main body is provided with a fixing shaft inserted into the support block.
Further, the supporting base of the present invention is extended from the main body toward the rim of the PHC pile, and a bent portion disposed adjacent to the PHC pile side is formed at the end of the supporting base.
The restricting portion of the present invention may further include: a shaft member rotatably installed in the slide block in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the guide column; And a lever member connected to a rotation shaft of the shaft member and bent and extended to the outside of the slide block.
(A) cutting the end of the PHC pile to adjust the height of the top surface formed on the head of the PHC pile installed in the ground and exposed to the ground; (b) placing a jig having a plurality of supports on a top surface of the PHC file so that a core drill is opposed to the top surface of the top of the PHC file; (c) disposing a core drill provided upright on the jig and lifting and lowering along the guide column so that the perforation of the core drill is opposed to the end of the steel wire exposed on the top surface of the PHC pile; (d) forming a perforation hole portion around the steel wire by driving the core drill; And (e) tightening and connecting the steel material to the end of the steel wire.
Further, in the step (e) of the present invention, the steel material having the insertion groove portion is inserted into the perforation hole portion, the steel wire is fitted into the insertion groove portion, and a fastening member is simultaneously installed on the steel material and the steel wire .
In addition, the end portion of the steel material of the present invention is provided with a connection reinforcing portion extending laterally so as to be connected to a structure to be installed on the ground.
The head punching apparatus for a PHC pile which is resistant to vibration and vibration according to the present invention and the PHC pile head connecting method using the same are characterized in that the core drill is seated on the head of the PHC pile and the core pile is separated from the PHC pile It is possible to prevent the core drill from being separated from the PHC pile due to the vibration generated during the piercing operation, thereby preventing the steel wire from being deformed or damaged and preventing the safety accident caused by the core drill departure There is an advantage to be able to.
In addition, the head punching apparatus for a PHC pile which is resistant to vibration and vibration according to the present invention and the PHC pile head connecting method using the same have a main body for supporting and supporting the core drill on the head portion of the PHC pile, The perforation hole portion can be formed in the position, and the time and cost required for the head connecting operation of the PHC file can be reduced.
The PHC pile head punching apparatus and the PHC pile head punching method using the same according to the present invention can directly connect the steel material and the steel wire without a separate fastening member since the steel material forming the insertion hole for inserting the steel wire is connected to the steel wire, It is possible to reduce the number of parts required to connect the steel material to reinforce the head of the file and to save time and cost in the construction method for reinforcing the head of the PHC file.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a process diagram showing a PCH file head connection method using a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC file according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a steel material connection structure according to a PHC pile head connection method using a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a steel material connection structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which a head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration is used.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration according to the present invention and a PHC pile head connecting method using the same will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
In addition, the terms described below are terms defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator.
Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC pile according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a steel material connecting structure according to a PHC file head connecting method using a head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration, according to an embodiment of the present invention Fig.
1 to 3, a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC pile according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
The
The
The
The perforations of the
The
The operator inserts the upper end of the
Since the
Since the
Here, the
Therefore, when the
The restricting
The
Therefore, when the operator rotates the
The
Thereafter, when the
A head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration according to an embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above and a PHC pile head connecting method using the same will be described below.
The
First, the
The
The
At this time, the worker releases the restraint of the
Thereafter, when the
The
After the
The step of connecting the
A pair of engagement grooves 78a are formed at the end of the
After the engaging groove portion 78a is formed in the
When the
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a steel material connection structure according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which a head punch for a PHC pile resistant to vibration and vibration is used.
Referring to FIG. 4, the PHC pile head connecting method using a head punch for a seismic and vibration resistant PHC pile according to another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the end portion of the
A connecting reinforcing
Thereby, it is possible to form a perforation hole portion on the upper surface of the PHC pile so as to connect the steel wire connected to the head portion of the PHC file with the steel wire of the PHC pile and to prevent the deformation or breakage of the PHC pile head portion, It is possible to provide a head perforating apparatus for a PHC pile which is strong to a user and a PHC pile head connecting method using the same.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. .
In addition, although the head punching apparatus for PHC pile which is resistant to vibration and vibration and the PHC pile head connecting method using the pile head punching apparatus have been described as an example, the present invention is merely an example, and a PHC pile head perforating apparatus and a PHC pile head connecting method The product may also be used with the punching apparatus of the present invention and the connecting method using the same.
Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
10: PHC file 12: Steel wire
16: perforation hole portion 30: steel material
34: connection reinforcing portion 36: nut member
38: Fish nut 70: Connection
76: insertion groove portion 78: penetration hole portion
78a: engagement groove portion 79: fastening member
80: core drill 81: cutting tool
82: jig 84: main body
84a:
85:
86: guide post 88:
88a:
Claims (7)
A plurality of supports extending from the body and restricting the sides of the PHC file;
A guide post resting on the body;
A slide block slidably installed along the guide column;
A core drill installed in the slide block to form a perforation hole on an upper surface of the PHC file; And
And a restricting portion for fixing the slide block to the guide post,
Wherein the guide column is provided with a support block which is seated upright on the main body, the main body is provided with a fixing shaft inserted into the support block,
Wherein a plurality of the supports extend laterally from the main body to form a three-legged jig,
Wherein the perforation of the core drill is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to form the perforation hole portion around the end of the steel wire.
Wherein the supporting base extends from the main body toward the rim of the PHC pile and the end of the supporting pile is formed with a bent portion disposed adjacent to the PHC pile side portion.
A shaft member rotatably installed in the slide block in a direction orthogonal to an extending direction of the guide column; And
And a lever member connected to a rotation shaft of the shaft member and bent to extend outside the slide block.
(b) placing a jig having a plurality of supports on a top surface of the PHC file so that a core drill is opposed to the top surface of the top of the PHC file;
(c) disposing a core drill provided upright on the jig and lifting and lowering along the guide column so that the perforation of the core drill is opposed to the end of the steel wire exposed on the top surface of the PHC pile;
(d) forming a perforation hole portion around the steel wire by driving the core drill; And
(e) tightening and connecting a steel material to the end of the steel wire,
Wherein the step (d) comprises: the guide column having a support block mounted upright on the main body of the jig; and the main body having the fixing shaft inserted into the support block,
Wherein a plurality of the supports extend laterally from the main body to form the three-legged jig,
Wherein a perforation of the core drill is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to form the perforation hole portion around the end of the steel wire,
The step (e) includes the step of inserting the steel material in which the insertion groove is formed into the hole, inserting the steel wire into the insertion groove, and joining the steel material and the steel wire simultaneously. PHC pile head connection method using head punch for PHC pile which is resistant to vibration and vibration.
Wherein the end portion of the steel material is provided with a connection reinforcing portion extending laterally so as to be connected to a structure to be installed on the ground, wherein the seam and vibration resistant PHC pile head punching device is used.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150190211A KR101683848B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Drilling machine for upper end in strong phc pile toward and construction method using that |
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KR1020150190211A KR101683848B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Drilling machine for upper end in strong phc pile toward and construction method using that |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190131944A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-27 | 최건옥 | Concrete file top cutting equipment |
CN113585263A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Pile head breaking equipment and method |
Citations (3)
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KR970043628A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-07-26 | 박준민 | Steel plate cell and its manufacturing method |
KR20040095391A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-15 | (주)피에스테크 | reinforced structure and method combining the head of concrete pile with concrete foundation |
JP2014083662A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-12 | Jfe Steel Corp | Drilling device and drilling method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 KR KR1020150190211A patent/KR101683848B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970043628A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-07-26 | 박준민 | Steel plate cell and its manufacturing method |
KR20040095391A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-15 | (주)피에스테크 | reinforced structure and method combining the head of concrete pile with concrete foundation |
JP2014083662A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-12 | Jfe Steel Corp | Drilling device and drilling method |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190131944A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-27 | 최건옥 | Concrete file top cutting equipment |
KR102108032B1 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-05-07 | 최건옥 | Concrete file top cutting equipment |
CN113585263A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Pile head breaking equipment and method |
CN113585263B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Pile head breaking equipment and pile head breaking method |
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