KR101677462B1 - Actuator control system for adaptation according environment - Google Patents
Actuator control system for adaptation according environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101677462B1 KR101677462B1 KR1020160003835A KR20160003835A KR101677462B1 KR 101677462 B1 KR101677462 B1 KR 101677462B1 KR 1020160003835 A KR1020160003835 A KR 1020160003835A KR 20160003835 A KR20160003835 A KR 20160003835A KR 101677462 B1 KR101677462 B1 KR 101677462B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- actuator
- sensor
- sensing information
- iot gateway
- valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0025—Electrical or magnetic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0025—Electrical or magnetic means
- F16K37/005—Electrical or magnetic means for measuring fluid parameters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0075—For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
-
- H04L67/16—
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an environment adaptive actuator control system for adjusting the opening and closing of a valve in accordance with sensing information collected by a sensor, and more particularly, to an environment adaptive actuator control system for autonomously determining a real-time situation based on sensing information collected around a valve provided with an actuator To an environment-adaptive actuator control system that automatically controls valve opening and closing.
Generally, in an actuator in which a movable part is displaced by the supply of a pressure fluid (for example, a pressure gas), when the frequency of use or the number of times of operation (operation time, use time) do.
However, conventionally, even a normal actuator that is not undergoing deterioration is replaced by management, resulting in a wasteful cost. Further, in the market, it is necessary to shorten the moving time (tact) of the moving part of the actuator and increase the tacticity, thereby improving the productivity of the facility using the actuator and reducing the cost of the product produced by the facility . To do this, it is desirable to automatically and numerically manage the actuator and improve the manageability, rather than setting the management time at the judgment of the operator.
In general, the deterioration of an actuator using a pressure fluid is considered to be caused by a condition of a load depending on the actuator, and an aging of a fluid pressure device such as an air pressure device including an actuator. If the occurrence of an abnormality in the actuator can be detected before the failure of the actuator by the deterioration due to the change of the tact or the like occurs, the fluid pressure device can be used before the end of life cycle. So that it can be operated with good efficiency.
Here, instead of the method of performing management on the basis of the frequency of use or the number of times of operation (operation time, use time) as described above, various types of abnormality detection systems including a failure prediction function for automatically and numerically detecting an abnormality of the actuator Has been proposed.
1 is a configuration diagram of an abnormality detection system of an actuator according to the related art. Referring to FIG. 1, the
In this
More specifically, the
At this time, when the supply of the control signal stops, the
In the middle of the
In this case, there is a possibility that pressure fluid may leak from each part of the
Also in the interior of the
Here, in the
Therefore, it is possible to measure the fluctuation of the flow rate and the pressure of the pressure fluid, so that it is possible to detect an abnormality in the portion where the pressure fluid leaks and to perform the component replacement before the failure.
2 is a configuration diagram of an abnormality detection system of an actuator according to the related art. 2, the
The
On the other hand, IoT (Internet of Things) means a concept that can perform mutual communication by connecting all communicable objects to a network. All objects that can be systematically recognized are classified as Things or Objects, which include near and far communication functions including RFID, objects (or sensor nodes) capable of producing and using data, such as sensors, .
In addition, the Internet has expanded beyond the computer-only network to the areas of mobile and embedded devices, and various web contents have been created and shared by an enormous amount of intelligent objects (e.g., wireless sensors, actuators or embedded devices) .
Although the existing Internet has been used among devices such as computers with sufficient resources, in the extended IoT environment including the inter-object communication such as the sensor and the RFID, the data is transmitted based on the communication between the devices with relatively limited resources Since it is necessary to be able to receive and control information from objects by sending and receiving, there is a need for a technique to support this with a minimum of resources.
Recent developments of microprocessor and wireless communication technologies are at the practical stage to develop intelligent objects of IoT, but web contents technology of existing Internet environment such as HTTP / TCP, HTML, Javascript is applied to limited environments and devices such as sensor networks It is still too heavy and complicated to fit in.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an information processing apparatus and a method for automatically collecting information on a site through a sensor provided in an actuator, And an environment adaptive actuator control system for actively controlling one or more actuators installed in the field.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an actuator including a sensor module installed in a valve provided in a pipe to control opening and closing of a valve and generating sensing information, An IoT gateway for analyzing the sensing information to generate a control signal and transmitting a control signal to the actuator, and a controller connected to the actuator and the IoT gateway for transmitting the sensing information generated by the actuator to the IoT gateway, And a wired / wireless router for transmitting the control signal to the actuator.
In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention provides an actuator comprising: a sensor provided in a valve provided in a pipe to control opening and closing of a valve and generating sensing information; An IoT gateway connected to the IoT gateway and configured to analyze the sensing information collected from the actuator to generate a control signal and transmit a control signal to the actuator; a wireless router configured to connect the IoT gateway to the communication network; And a user terminal connected to the wire / wireless router and connected to the IoT gateway to monitor an actuator.
According to the present invention, even if the manager does not check the state of the piping installed with the actuator, information on the piping and the surrounding environment can be collected by the sensor provided in the actuator, so that the management cost can be reduced. Can cope promptly.
In addition, the present invention can monitor the state of the piping provided with the actuator and the device provided with the piping in real time through the communication terminal even at a long distance.
In addition, according to the present invention, a valve installed in a piping can be controlled through an actuator according to the state of a pipe, thereby automatically controlling the valve angle control and the opening / closing control.
In addition, even if a plurality of actuators are installed in a region covered by a single wired / wireless router, it is possible to manage the wired / wireless router all at once through a single IoT gateway connected to the wired / wireless router.
Further, since the position displacement value of the valve is digitized and provided, the present invention can easily and precisely control the electric motor, and by changing the control condition of the actuator according to the change of the fluid condition, it is possible to minimize the inappropriate influence on the equipment .
Furthermore, since the present invention processes all requests and functions individually through the IoT gateways installed in each site without processing all requests and functions in the IoT server, the IoT server performs processing It speeds up.
1 and 2 are block diagrams of an abnormality detection system of an actuator according to the related art.
3 is a block diagram showing an actuator control system according to the present invention.
4 is a schematic view for explaining an actuator according to the present invention.
5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an actuator according to the present invention.
6 is a schematic view for explaining the connection relationship between the IoT gateway and the actuator by the wireless router.
7 is a schematic view for explaining the connection relationship between the IoT gateway and the actuator.
Hereinafter, an IoT-based environment adaptive actuator control system (hereinafter, abbreviated as an actuator control system) according to preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
3 is a block diagram showing an actuator control system according to the present invention.
3, an actuator control system according to the present invention includes an
Hereinafter, each component will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to FIG. 3, an actuator control system according to the present invention includes an
The
FIG. 4 is a schematic view for explaining an
4 and 5, the
The short-
The
The short
The
The
The
More specifically, the gas
The temperature / humidity sensor senses the temperature and humidity around the
The gyro sensor senses the movement of the
The infrared sensor senses the movement of a person passing around the
The flame sensor and the smoke sensor monitor the occurrence of fire originating from the periphery of the
The
The
Here, the control signal may include at least one of a normal mode control signal, an abnormal mode control signal, and a pump control signal. The normal mode control signal is a signal requesting control of the
This
The
The
Referring to FIG. 3, the actuator control system according to the present invention may further include a
The
If necessary, the
The
If the
Referring to FIG. 3, an actuator control system according to the present invention includes an
The
Specifically, the
If necessary, the
As described above, the
Meanwhile, the
The
Since the
As a result, the
Referring to FIG. 3, the actuator control system according to the present invention may further include an
The
If necessary, the
In addition, the
Referring to FIG. 3, the actuator control system according to the present invention may further include a
The
The
The
The
The wireless terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet PC, a notebook computer, or the like. A wired terminal may be a desktop computer having a means of accessing the Internet, a communication terminal, or the like.
As described above, the actuator control system according to the present invention can use both the wired terminal and the wireless terminal equally in the
The
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It can be understood that it is possible.
100: actuator 110: sensor module
120: Case 130: Local area communication module
140: motor 150: control module
200: IoT gateway 300: wireless router
400: IoT server 500: User terminal
Claims (11)
A storage unit provided with an autonomous situation determination program for storing the sensing information and analyzing the sensing information according to the set logic to generate a control signal and analyzing sensing information collected from the actuator to automatically open and close the valve, An IoT gateway for generating a control signal for controlling and transmitting a control signal to the actuator; And
And a wired / wireless router connected to the actuator and the IoT gateway, for transmitting the sensing information generated by the actuator to the IoT gateway and transmitting the control signal generated by the IoT gateway to the actuator.
Wherein the controller is connected to the actuator by short-range wireless communication and is wired to the IoT gateway.
A sensor module for generating the sensing information; a motor connected to the valve for adjusting the opening and closing of the valve; and a sensor for detecting the sensing information, And a control module that transmits the control signal to the IoT gateway through the wired / wireless router and controls operation of the motor based on a control signal received from the IoT gateway through the wired / wireless router.
A temperature sensor, a TVOC sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a gyro sensor, an infrared sensor, a flame sensor, and a smoke sensor.
The flow sensor connected to the flow sensor, the pressure sensor, or both of the flow sensor and the flow sensor installed in the pipe to collect the flow information of the fluid passing through the pipe, and the flow information is transmitted to the IoT gateway through the router. Environment adaptive actuator control system.
Further comprising an IoT server connected to each of the IoT gateways via a wire / wireless router and a communication network, the IoT server storing sensing information collected by each of the IoT gateways.
Further comprising a user terminal connected to the IoT gateway through a wireless router to download and output sensing information collected by the IoT gateway.
The actuator further comprises a storage module connected to the control module and having an IoT platform installed therein,
Further comprising a user terminal connected to the actuator through a communication network and transmitting a control signal to the actuator through the IoT platform.
A storage unit connected to the actuator via short-range wireless communication, storing the sensing information, and analyzing the sensing information according to the set logic to generate a control signal, wherein the storage unit is provided with sensing information collected from the actuator, An IoT gateway for generating a control signal for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the valve and transmitting a control signal to the actuator by analyzing the valve;
A wired / wireless router connecting the IoT gateway to a communication network; And
And a user terminal connected to the wire / wireless router through the communication network and connected to the IoT gateway to monitor an actuator.
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KR1020160003835A KR101677462B1 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | Actuator control system for adaptation according environment |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180065868A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-18 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method for mornitering sun-sensor using iot gateway based on mqtt and apparatus using the same |
KR101870961B1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-19 | 유씨아이테크 주식회사 | System for managing fire fighting valve in industrial facility and plant using short-range wireless communication module, and fire fighting valve attachable device for the same |
KR101959988B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-03-20 | 주식회사 다스코포레이션 | Internet of thing valve adjusting apparatus and system for applying harvest of thermal energy |
KR20190059484A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-31 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | ACTUATOR COMPOSITION SYSTEM FOR GENERATING MULTI IoT PLATFORM FOR CONTROLLING THING |
KR20190100830A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-08-29 | 주식회사 프라임제이이앤씨 | Big data-based artificial intelligent valve automatic control method |
KR102068240B1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-01-20 | (주)에너토크 | Actuator |
KR20200137252A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-09 | 주식회사 케이브이엔텍 | Big data-based artificial intelligent valve automatic control method using smart sensor module |
KR102236352B1 (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-05 | (주)에스에이치모빌리티 | IOT gateway system for preventing environmental pollutants in facilities based on sensor linkage, and its automatic control method |
WO2021068092A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | Abastible S.A. | Padlock for gas cylinders with iot technology |
KR20230075537A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-31 | 뉴토크코리아주식회사 | Remote actuator operating system using wired/wireless communication line |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20180065868A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-18 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Method for mornitering sun-sensor using iot gateway based on mqtt and apparatus using the same |
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KR101959988B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-03-20 | 주식회사 다스코포레이션 | Internet of thing valve adjusting apparatus and system for applying harvest of thermal energy |
KR101870961B1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-19 | 유씨아이테크 주식회사 | System for managing fire fighting valve in industrial facility and plant using short-range wireless communication module, and fire fighting valve attachable device for the same |
KR102016810B1 (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2019-10-21 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | ACTUATOR COMPOSITION SYSTEM FOR GENERATING MULTI IoT PLATFORM FOR CONTROLLING THING |
KR20190059484A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-31 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | ACTUATOR COMPOSITION SYSTEM FOR GENERATING MULTI IoT PLATFORM FOR CONTROLLING THING |
KR20190100830A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-08-29 | 주식회사 프라임제이이앤씨 | Big data-based artificial intelligent valve automatic control method |
KR102068240B1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-01-20 | (주)에너토크 | Actuator |
KR20200137252A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-09 | 주식회사 케이브이엔텍 | Big data-based artificial intelligent valve automatic control method using smart sensor module |
WO2021068092A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | Abastible S.A. | Padlock for gas cylinders with iot technology |
KR102236352B1 (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-05 | (주)에스에이치모빌리티 | IOT gateway system for preventing environmental pollutants in facilities based on sensor linkage, and its automatic control method |
KR20230075537A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-31 | 뉴토크코리아주식회사 | Remote actuator operating system using wired/wireless communication line |
KR102654774B1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2024-04-04 | 뉴토크코리아 주식회사 | Remote actuator operating system using wired/wireless communication line |
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