KR101676459B1 - Method manufacturing of trunnion bearing - Google Patents
Method manufacturing of trunnion bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101676459B1 KR101676459B1 KR1020150102157A KR20150102157A KR101676459B1 KR 101676459 B1 KR101676459 B1 KR 101676459B1 KR 1020150102157 A KR1020150102157 A KR 1020150102157A KR 20150102157 A KR20150102157 A KR 20150102157A KR 101676459 B1 KR101676459 B1 KR 101676459B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- outer ring
- ring
- inner ring
- trunnion bearing
- sliding layer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/02—Trunnions; Crank-pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
- F16C33/121—Use of special materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
- F16C33/201—Composition of the plastic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C43/00—Assembling bearings
- F16C43/02—Assembling sliding-contact bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2208/00—Plastics; Synthetic resins, e.g. rubbers
- F16C2208/20—Thermoplastic resins
- F16C2208/30—Fluoropolymers
- F16C2208/32—Polytetrafluorethylene [PTFE]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2223/00—Surface treatments; Hardening; Coating
- F16C2223/30—Coating surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2226/00—Joining parts; Fastening; Assembling or mounting parts
- F16C2226/10—Force connections, e.g. clamping
- F16C2226/12—Force connections, e.g. clamping by press-fit, e.g. plug-in
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing for supporting a foal of a tank barrel in a rotatable manner and to a trunnion bearing manufactured thereby and more particularly to a trunnion bearing which can easily form a sliding layer on the inner circumferential surface of an outer ring, To a manufacturing method of a trunnion bearing capable of ensuring an operating performance of a trunnion bearing by precisely coupling an inner ring and a trunnion bearing manufactured thereby.
In general, a trunnion bearing is extrapolated to a gun barrel trunnion provided on a chariot, so that when the barrel is rotated in the up-and-down direction, It is a mechanical part that supports movement.
The trunnion bearing is composed of a cylindrical inner ring, a cylindrical outer ring coupled to the outer side of the inner ring, and a sliding layer formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring so that the outer ring can slide on the outer side of the inner ring.
The outer circumferential surface of the inner ring is formed into a convex surface so that the inner ring does not separate from the outer ring when the inner ring slides inside the outer ring, and the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring has a concave surface corresponding to the convex surface.
Here, the conventional trunnion bearing forms a sliding layer by coating a liquid coating on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring and then curing.
That is, the coating applied on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring can not be uniformly applied while flowing down by self weight, and the coating is applied and cured several times until the thinnest portion is coated thicker than the predetermined sliding layer There is a problem that the manufacturing efficiency is lowered.
On the other hand, in the process of grinding the slip layer having a predetermined thickness by applying the coating material and curing the coating material several times as described above, much work time and manpower are required.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a trunnion bearing manufacturing method capable of easily forming a sliding layer on the inner circumferential surface of an outer ring and ensuring operation performance of the trunnion bearing by precisely coupling the outer ring and the inner ring And a trunnion bearing manufactured thereby.
The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood from the following description.
In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing, comprising the steps of: preparing an inner ring having a convex convex surface, the outer circumference having a concave surface corresponding to the convex surface, ; Forming a slip layer by spray coating powdery tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) resin on the concave surface while heating the outer ring; A step of deforming the outer ring formed with the sliding layer into an elliptic shape and then inserting the inner ring into the inner side of the outer ring in an interference fit manner, thereby coupling the outer ring and the inner ring; And calibrating the outer ring coupled with the inner ring in a circular manner.
The step of forming the sliding layer may further include grinding the sliding layer formed on the outer ring to a predetermined thickness.
Wherein the step of joining the outer ring and the inner ring includes pressing the outer ring to deform into an elliptical shape; Vertically inserting the inner ring into the elliptically deformed outer ring; And pressing the inner ring inserted in the inner ring of the outer ring vertically while rotating the inner ring in one direction so as to press the inner ring in parallel to the inner side of the outer ring.
And in the step of deforming the outer ring into an elliptical shape, the largest inner diameter of the outer ring is deformed into an elliptical shape corresponding to the largest outer diameter of the inner ring.
The step of calibrating the outer ring in a circular shape is characterized in that, while rotating the outer ring, a protruding surface protruding outward beyond the turning radius of the outer circumferential surface of the outer ring is pressurized inward and calibrated in a circular shape.
In order to achieve the above object, a trunnion bearing according to the present invention is manufactured by the manufacturing method of the trunnion bearing.
The following effects can be expected from the present invention.
First, since a sliding layer that allows the inner ring to slide on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring can be easily formed, the manufacturing efficiency of the trunnion bearing can be greatly increased.
Further, since the outer ring and the inner ring are precisely combined to form a trunnion bearing, excellent operation performance of the trunnion bearing can be ensured.
1 is a block diagram showing a manufacturing method of a trunnion bearing of the present invention.
2 is a plan view showing a trunnion bearing manufactured by a manufacturing method of a trunnion bearing of the present invention.
3 is a side view showing a trunnion bearing manufactured by a method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a trunnion bearing manufactured by a method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing of the present invention.
5 is an exemplary view showing a process of joining an inner ring and an outer ring according to a manufacturing method of a trunnion bearing of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a trunnion which is extrapolated to a gun barrel of a gun barrel and is provided with a trunnion which rotatably supports the foil when the barrel is rotated in the vertical direction, To a method for manufacturing a bearing and a trunnion bearing manufactured thereby.
Particularly, the method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing according to the present invention and the trunnion bearing manufactured by the method can easily form a sliding layer on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring and precisely couple the outer ring and the inner ring.
This feature is achieved by forming the sliding layer by spraying a powdery coating on the inner circumferential surface of the outer ring in the state of heating the outer ring and by forming the outer ring in an elliptic shape when the outer ring and the inner ring are engaged, This is achieved by calibrating the outer ring circularly.
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a trunnion bearing manufactured thereby will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A trunnion bearing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The trunnion bearing 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention and comprises the
First, the
4, the inner circumferential surface of the
Next, the
The inner circumferential surface of the
That is, the outer diameter of the
3, the
The
The sliding
The sliding
However, the tetrafluoroethylene resin is sprayed in the form of powder on the inner circumferential surface of the
That is, the
A method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
A method of manufacturing a trunnion bearing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a preparation step (S100), a coating step (S200), a combining step (S300), and a calibration step (S400) desirable.
First, the preparing step S100 is a step of preparing the
At this time, the
The
Next, in the coating step S200, the tetrafluoroethylene resin is sprayed onto the
For this, the coating step S200 may include a heating step S210, a spraying step S220 and a grinding step S230 as shown in FIG.
The heating step (S210) is a step of heating the tetrafluoroethylene resin to 300-500 占 폚 so that the tetrafluoroethylene resin is melted and fixed when injected into the inner surface of the outer race (200) in powder form. That is, the heating step S210 allows the tetrafluoroethylene resin to be injected in a powder state rather than in a liquid state, thereby making it possible to easily form the
The injection step S220 includes forming the
The grinding step S230 is a step of grinding the outer surface of the
The coupling step S300 is a step of coupling the
To this end, the combining step S300 may be composed of a deforming step S310, an inserting step S320, and a force fitting step S330 as shown in FIG.
The deforming step S310 is a step of deforming the
The inserting step S320 is a step of inserting one side of the
In the inserting step S330, the
Finally, the calibration step (S400) is a step of calibrating the outer ring (200) in which the inner ring (300) is completely inserted in the radially inward direction in the inserting step (S320). That is, the
The reason for calibrating the
At this time, the calibration of the
That is, the
As described above, according to the present invention, the sliding layer can be easily formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring, and the coupling between the outer ring and the inner ring can be precisely performed. Therefore, the manufacturing efficiency of the trunnion bearing can be greatly improved, .
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should include not only the above embodiments but also various other modified embodiments according to the technical idea of the invention described in the following claims.
S100: Preparatory step
S200: coating step
S210: heating step
S220: injection step
S230: Grinding step
S300: Coupling step
S310: Deformation step
S320: Insertion step
S330: Compensation step
S400: Calibration step
100: Trunnion bearing
200: Outer ring
210: concave surface
300: inner ring
310: convex surface
400: sliding layer
Claims (6)
Forming a slip layer by spray coating powdery tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) resin on the concave surface while heating the outer ring;
Grinding the outer surface of the outer ring so that the slip layer has a predetermined thickness and the outer circumferential surface corresponds to the convex surface of the inner ring;
A step of deforming the outer ring formed with the sliding layer into an elliptic shape and then inserting the inner ring into the inner side of the outer ring in an interference fit manner, thereby coupling the outer ring and the inner ring; And
The outer ring coupled to the inner ring is rotated in one direction so that the inner ring smoothly slides within the outer ring with a predetermined or greater rotational force therebetween with the sliding layer interposed therebetween, And pressing the protruding surface with a pressing jig to correct the protruding surface so as to have a circular shape while searching for the protruded protruding surface,
The step of joining the outer and inner rings
A step of deforming the largest inner diameter of the outer ring into an elliptic shape corresponding to a largest outer diameter of the inner ring so that the inner ring can be inserted into the outer ring in a fitting manner; A step of inserting the inner ring in a vertical direction while inserting the inner ring into the inner side of the outer ring with the outer ring in a horizontal direction so that the radial directions of the inner ring and the inner ring are perpendicular to each other; And inserting it into the inside of the outer ring in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150102157A KR101676459B1 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Method manufacturing of trunnion bearing |
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KR1020150102157A KR101676459B1 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Method manufacturing of trunnion bearing |
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KR101676459B1 true KR101676459B1 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
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KR1020150102157A KR101676459B1 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Method manufacturing of trunnion bearing |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5427644A (en) * | 1977-08-02 | 1979-03-01 | Lsb Ind | Method for assembling spherical roller bearing |
US4848934A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1989-07-18 | The Boeing Company | Lightweight high performance titanium sliding contact bearing |
KR101205311B1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-11-27 | 동우에이치에스티 주식회사 | Annulus gear roundness calibration device |
KR20140024050A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-02-27 | 제지앙 창쉥 슬라이딩 베어링스 코., 엘티디. | Three-layer composite self-lubricating sliding bearing with modified polyimide wear layer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 KR KR1020150102157A patent/KR101676459B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5427644A (en) * | 1977-08-02 | 1979-03-01 | Lsb Ind | Method for assembling spherical roller bearing |
US4848934A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1989-07-18 | The Boeing Company | Lightweight high performance titanium sliding contact bearing |
KR20140024050A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-02-27 | 제지앙 창쉥 슬라이딩 베어링스 코., 엘티디. | Three-layer composite self-lubricating sliding bearing with modified polyimide wear layer and preparation method thereof |
KR101205311B1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-11-27 | 동우에이치에스티 주식회사 | Annulus gear roundness calibration device |
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