KR101669730B1 - Floatable unit for an assembly and assembly including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The assembly unit for a water purification apparatus includes polygonal surface portions extending in a vertical direction with a plurality of flat surfaces so as to form a hollow penetrating vertically through the center and having a jacket portion so as to be floating in water, A wet floor layer having an environment in which the plant can grow by being inserted into the hollow on the bottom portion, and a wet paper layer formed in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction from each of the polyhedral surface portions, And includes protruding fastening protrusions. The clamping protrusions define a set of three clamping protrusions in a clockwise direction of the polygonal surface portions, and each of the clamping protrusions has a forming position that gradually increases in the vertical direction in the set.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a unit body for a water purifying apparatus for use in assembling and a water purification apparatus including the unit body,

The present invention relates to an assembling unit for a water purification apparatus and an assembly for a water purification apparatus manufactured by assembling a plurality of assembling unit members. More particularly, the present invention relates to an assembling unit for a water purification apparatus for forming a facility or facility in a floating state in water, and an assembly for a water purification apparatus assembled and assembled using the assembling unit.

Conventional multi-family houses such as apartment houses or tenement houses in which a large number of households are residing are mainly used for concrete construction, foundation work for building shape, reinforcing work, piping work, concrete mix using concrete, injection (casting) (Curing), etc., and after the hardening process (curing) is finished, the concrete that has been worked first becomes solid. After the frame is removed, the reinforcing work for the column, the frame making, the concrete mix, the injection (casting) (Curing), etc., and the multi-family house such as an apartment or a multi-family house was completed by the construction technique that sequentially repeats the above-mentioned work process for the next floor.

However, in the case where a multi-family house such as an apartment or a tenement house is to be constructed through the above-described construction process, it is necessary to carry out work processes such as foundation work, frame making, reinforcing work, piping work, concrete mix, injection (casting) And the construction cost is increased. Also, the technical aspects of the person who works, the environmental aspects such as weather and temperature, the sand and cement There is a problem that it is difficult to maintain a constant quality of the building due to the material aspects such as the strength of the concrete depending on the material such as the reinforcing steel. Particularly, it is more difficult to stably perform the above-described construction processes underwater.
As a prior art, there is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1399198 which is devised as the same inventor as the present application.

An object of the present invention is to provide an assembling monolith for a water purification apparatus which has stability even underwater and can be easily assembled according to its size and shape.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an assembly for a water purification apparatus using a plurality of assembling unit pieces having stability even underwater and easily assembled according to size and shape.

The assembling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes polygonal surface portions extending in a vertical direction with a plurality of flat surfaces so as to form a hollow penetrating vertically through the center and each having a jacket to be floating in water, A bottom portion having at least one through hole for allowing the water to pass therethrough, a wetland layer having an environment in which the plant can grow by being inserted into the hollow on the bottom portion, And each of the fastening protrusions has a forming position that is sequentially increased in the vertical direction along the clockwise direction of the polygonal surface portions. Here, the fastening protrusions may be formed stepwise.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the fastening protrusions may have a fastening groove formed in the vertical direction.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the polyhedrons has a concave surface, and each of the polyhedrons has a flat surface and a concave surface alternately in a clockwise direction. Here, the fastening protrusions may protrude from the concave surface in the horizontal direction.

The assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes polygonal surface portions having a plurality of flat surfaces extending in a vertical direction so as to form a hollow penetrating vertically at the center and having a jacket portion so as to be floating in water, A bottom portion having at least one through hole for allowing the water to pass therethrough, a wetland layer having an environment in which the plant can grow by being inserted into the hollow on the bottom portion, Wherein each of the first assembling unit pieces and the second assembling unit pieces includes a plurality of fastening protrusions projected in a horizontal direction and each of the fastening protrusions has a forming position sequentially increasing in the vertical direction along a clockwise direction of the polygonal surface portions, And second and third assembling unit pieces having the same structure as the first to third assembling units And the fastening protrusions included in the unit pieces are laminated and interlaced.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fastening protrusions included in the first assembling unit may have fastening grooves formed in the vertical direction. Here, the fastening protrusions included in the first through third assembling unit members may further include a fastening member that passes through the fastening grooves and fastens the first through third assembling unit pieces in a stacked state.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fastening member may include a hook at an end portion thereof to be fixed in a state penetrating the fastening recesses.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the polygonal faces included in the first assembling monolith further includes a concave face, and each of the polygonal faces has a flat face and a concave face alternately formed in a counterclockwise direction . Here, the fastening protrusions may protrude from the concave surface in the horizontal direction.

The assembling unit according to the embodiments of the present invention includes the engaging projections having the polygonal columns and the engaging projections having the different forming positions in the vertical direction so that the engaging projections are stacked when fastened to the other assembling unit The assembling unit members can be easily fastened to each other.

In particular, the assembling unit according to the present invention can stably clamp the fastening protrusions in the water as the polygonal surface portions have a jacket portion so that each of the polygonal surface portions can float, thereby easily fastening the assembling unit members to each other.

In addition, since the assembling monolith of the present invention has at least one through-hole through which the bottom portion located in the hollow penetrating vertically from the center of the polygonal surface portions passes, It is possible to reduce the resistance and to prevent breakage of the unit body for assembly which may be caused thereby.

In addition, since the assembling unit of the present invention includes the wet paper layer in which the environment can be grown on the bottom portion in the hollow, it is possible to satisfy not only the environmentally friendly elements but also the microorganisms adhere to the wet paper layer Further effects can be expected to be able to purify the water passing through the water through the possible microbial attachment.

1 is a perspective view for explaining an assembling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view for explaining the assembling unit of Fig. 1. Fig.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the assembling unit of Fig. 2 cut in the transverse direction. Fig.
4 is a perspective view illustrating an assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a view showing an example of a fastening member in the assembly of Fig. 4 in detail.
6 is a plan view for explaining the assembling unit of Fig.
7 is a perspective view illustrating an assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view showing another example of the fastening member in the assembly of FIG. 4; FIG.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments of the invention. However, the present invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in various other forms. The following examples are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention, rather than being provided so as to enable the present invention to be fully completed.

When an element is described as being placed on or connected to another element or layer, the element may be directly disposed or connected to the other element, and other elements or layers may be placed therebetween It is possible. Alternatively, if one element is described as being placed directly on or connected to another element, there can be no other element between them. The terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various items such as various elements, compositions, regions, layers and / or portions, but the items are not limited by these terms .

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Furthermore, all terms including technical and scientific terms have the same meaning as will be understood by those skilled in the art having ordinary skill in the art, unless otherwise specified. These terms, such as those defined in conventional dictionaries, shall be construed to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the related art and the description of the present invention, and are to be interpreted as being ideally or externally grossly intuitive It will not be interpreted.

Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of ideal embodiments of the present invention. Accordingly, changes from the shapes of the illustrations, such as changes in manufacturing methods and / or tolerances, are those that can be expected. Accordingly, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not to be construed as limited to the specific shapes of the areas illustrated by way of illustration, but rather to include deviations in shapes, the areas described in the drawings being entirely schematic, It is not intended to describe the exact shape of the area nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view for explaining an assembling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view for explaining the assembling unit of Fig. 1. Fig. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the assembling unit of Fig. 2 cut in the transverse direction. Fig.

1 to 3, the assembling unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160, connecting portions 170 and 180, Part 185, wet paper layer 188 and fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, Thus, the assembling unit 100 may have a column shape such as a polygonal column. A plurality of the assembling unit bodies 100 may be stacked to form one assembly (1000 of FIG. 4) as a whole.

The polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 extend in the vertical direction so as to form a hollow 105 penetrating vertically at the center. The polyhedron portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 are interconnected. These polygonal surfaces 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 each have a jacket 106 filled with a water-floatable material, such as air, so as to be floating in water.

The polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160 include outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151 and 161, respectively. Accordingly, the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 each have one side of the polygonal column, so that the assembling unit 100 may have a polygonal columnar shape. In this embodiment, the number of the polyhedron portions 110, 120, 130, 140 and 160 is 3 × (2 × N) (where N is a natural number) However, it is understood that it is also possible to have other shapes of polygonal columns such as a triangle, a square, or a pentagon.

The polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 may include six first to sixth polygonal surfaces 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, have. In this case, when the three assembling unit pieces 100 are connected to each other, the adjacent outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161 of the assembling unit pieces 100 can be mutually interviewed have.

The connecting portions 170 and 180 connect mutually adjacent ends of the ends of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160. The connection portions 170 and 180 may each have a plate shape. Meanwhile, the hollows 105 may be exposed to the connection portions 170 and 180. [

The bottom portion 185 is located in the hollow 105 formed by the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160. When the assembling unit 100 is floating in the water through the jacket 106 of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150 and 160, At least one through hole 186 may be formed to pass through. When the water passes through the water hole 186, the resistance of the water received by the assembling unit 100 can be reduced. For example, when the assembling unit 100 is floated on the sea, it is possible to prevent the assembling unit 100 from being damaged by waves generated from the sea.

The wet paper layer 188 is inserted into the hollow on the bottom portion 185. The wetland layer 188 is provided with an environment in which plants can grow, thereby providing environmentally friendly elements. Herein, the plant may be a wetland plant that lives in a place with a lot of water such as water or water. Examples of the plant include a lotus flower, a reed, a buttercup, a water sponge and a sticky spatula. These plants may grow while receiving nutrients including water from the wet paper layer 188. In addition, water passing through the water passage 186 can be purified through the microorganism-attaching agent capable of attaching microorganisms to the wet paper layer 188.

The fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 are protruded from the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. . For example, the fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may protrude from the outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151,

The fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may be defined as a set of three counterclockwise ones of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, . In this case, the set of fastening protrusions 191, 192, and 193 may each have a forming position that increases sequentially in the vertical direction. Alternatively, the set of fastening protrusions 191, 192, and 193 may each have a forming position that is sequentially lowered in the vertical direction. Accordingly, the fastening protrusions 191, 192, and 193 in the set may be formed in a stepped manner.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 may be six, and the assembling unit 100 may have a hexagonal columnar shape. In this case, the fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may include first through sixth fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, . At this time, the first and fourth fastening protrusions 191 and 194, the second and fifth fastening protrusions 192 and 195, and the third and sixth fastening protrusions 193 and 196 are formed in the same Forming position. When the three assembling unit bodies 100 are connected to each other, the mutually adjoining fastening protrusions among the fastening protrusions of the three assembling unit bodies 100 are stacked to have a laminated fastening structure, so that the three assembling unit pieces 100 100 may be assembled together.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may have a thickness in the vertical direction, which becomes smaller toward the outer periphery with reference to the horizontal center line thereof. Accordingly, when the three assembling unit pieces 100 are connected to each other, the three assembling unit pieces 100 are firmly stacked and have a laminated fastening structure, so that the three assembling unit pieces 100 They can be assembled together.

In one embodiment of the present invention, recessed grooves (not shown) may be formed in each of the polyhedron portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160, respectively. The fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196 are provided on the outer flat surfaces 111 , 121, 131, 141, 151, and 161, respectively. In this case, when the three assembling unit pieces 100 are connected to each other, the fastening protrusions of the three assembling unit pieces 100 are firmly stacked. Therefore, as the outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161 in the polygonal surface portion are mutually interposed and the fastening protrusions have a laminated fastening structure, the three assembling unit pieces 100 are stably They can be assembled together.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 includes vertically extending outer concave surfaces 113, 123, 133, 143, 153, . Each of the polygonal surface portions 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, and 160 includes outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, and 161 and outer concave surfaces 113, 123, 133, 153, 163). Each of the fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may be formed on each of the recessed concave surfaces 113, 123, 133, 143, 153, When the three assembling unit bodies 100 are connected to each other, the coupling protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 are sequentially stacked and the adjacent outer flat surfaces 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, and 161 may be interviewed. As a result, the assembly in which the three assembling unit bodies 100 are fastened can have a stable structure.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, and 196 may have a fastening groove 197 penetrating in the vertical direction. When a plurality of assembling unit members 100 form an assembly by stacking the plurality of fastening protrusions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195 and 196 mutually, the fastening members 197 4 of 400) may be disposed. Whereby the assembly can have a stable structure.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the assembling unit 100 may be formed of glass fiber or carbon fiber except for the wet paper layer 188. [ As a result, the assembling unit 100 can secure relatively excellent strength and durability.

4 is a perspective view illustrating an assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing the fastening member in the assembly of Fig. 4 in detail. 6 is a plan view for explaining the assembling unit of Fig.

4 to 6, an assembly 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first assembling unit 100, a second assembling unit 200, and a third assembling unit 300 do.

Since the first assembling unit 100 has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The second and third assembling unit pieces 200 and 300 have substantially the same structure as the first assembling unit 100.

The first fastening protrusions, the second fastening protrusions, and the third fastening protrusions, which are respectively provided in the first through third assembling unit pieces 100, 200, and 300 and have different forming heights, may be stacked and fastened together . Thus, the assembly 1000 may have a honeycomb structure.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the fastening protrusions may be formed with the vertically penetrating fastening groove 197. The assembly 1000 including the first through third assembling unit pieces 100, 200, and 300 may include the fastening member 400 in the fastening recesses 197. The fastening member 400 is formed at the end of the fastening body 410 so as to pass through the fastening grooves 197 and is fastened in the fastening grooves 197 And a hook 420. At this time, the hook 420 may be formed with a groove 422 cut in the longitudinal direction of the fastening body 410 so as to be smoothly inserted into the fastening recesses 197. In addition, the fastening body 410 may include a head 412 serving as a handle while preventing the fastening body 410 from falling into an end opposite to the hook 420. Thus, the assembly 1000 can have a stable structure.

The assembly 1000 includes a plurality of assembling unit bodies 100, 200, and 300 fastened in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction, so that the assembly 1000 can be used for a toy or a water purification apparatus. Further, since the assembling unit is made of carbon fiber, it can float on the sea. Thus, the assembly 1000 including the assembling monoliths can be applied as an offshore wind power system floating on the sea. Further, the assembly 1000 may be applied as a floating suspended city building floating on the sea.

7 is a perspective view illustrating an assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, an assembly 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a plurality of assembling monomers 100, 200, and 300. The assembling unit bodies 100, 200, and 300 may be arranged in one direction. That is, as the assembly units 100, 200, and 300 are arranged in various directions, the assembly 1000 may have various deformed shapes and sizes.

The summation assembly can be applied to a fluid purification system. The fluid purification system includes an assembly, a bubble generator disposed at a lower portion of the assembly to generate air bubbles, and a solar power generation unit for supplying power to the bubble generator. In addition, the fluid purification system may include a flow pipe for causing the bubbles communicated with the bubble generation body to flow upward. As a result, the bubble rises through the flow pipe, so that the fluid rises upward together with the bubble to circulate the fluid.

The solar power generation unit not only supplies the generated power to the bubble generator, but also sells the residual power to another system.

Although the technical idea of the present invention has been described based on the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the technical idea of the present invention, And can be modified and implemented in various forms without departing from the scope.

The assembling unit and the assembly including the same according to the present invention can be used for toys, water purification apparatuses or shore protection blocks. Further, since the assembling unit is made of carbon fiber, it can float on the sea. Thus, the assembly including the assembling unit bodies can be applied as an offshore wind power system floating on the sea. Furthermore, the assembly can be applied as a floating floating city building floating on the sea.

100: assembling unit 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160:
170, 180: connection portions 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196: fastening projections
111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161: outer flat portions
113, 123, 133, 143, 153, 163:

Claims (12)

Polygonal surface portions each having a plurality of flat surfaces in a vertical direction so as to form a hollow penetrating up and down at the center, and polygonal surfaces each having a jacket to be floating in water;
A bottom portion located at the bottom of the hollow and having at least one water hole communicating with the upper portion of the hollow so as to reduce resistance of the water through the water;
A wetland layer formed on the bottom of the hollow and having an environment in which plants can grow; And
And fastening protrusions projecting from each of the polygonal surface portions in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction,
Wherein the fastening protrusions each have a forming position that increases sequentially in the vertical direction along the clockwise direction of the polygonal surface portions. 2. The assembling unit for a water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fastening protrusions are formed stepwise. The assembly unit for a water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the fastening protrusions has a fastening groove formed in the vertical direction. The assembling unit for a water purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the polygonal surface portions further comprises a concave surface, and each of the polygonal surface portions has a clockwise and a concave surface alternately formed in a clockwise direction. 5. The assembling unit for a water purification apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the fastening protrusions project from the concave surface in the horizontal direction. A polygonal surface portion having a plurality of flat surfaces in a vertical direction so as to form a hollow penetrating up and down at the center, polygonal surface portions each having a jacket portion so as to be floating in water, A bottom portion having at least one through-hole communicating with an upper portion of the hollow so as to reduce the resistance of the water through the water; a wetland layer having an environment in which the plant can grow on the bottom portion, And engaging protrusions protruding in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the vertical direction from each of the engaging faces, wherein the engaging protrusions have a forming position that gradually increases in the vertical direction along the clockwise direction of the polygonal face portions A first assembly unit for assembly;
Second and third assembling unit members having the same structure as the first assembling unit member,
Wherein the fastening protrusions included in the first through third assembling unit pieces are stacked and fastened to each other. The assembly for a water purification apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the fastening protrusions included in the first assembling unit have fastening grooves formed in the vertical direction. [9] The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: a fastening member for fastening the first through third assembling unit pieces through the fastening grooves in a stacked state of the fastening protrusions included in the first through third assembling unit pieces Wherein the water purification device is a water purification device. The assembly for a water purification apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the fastening member includes a hook at its end portion to be fixed in a state of passing through the fastening recesses. [7] The method according to claim 6, wherein each of the polygonal surface portions included in the first assembling monolithic body further comprises a concave surface, and each of the polygonal surface portions has a planar surface and a concave surface alternately formed in a counterclockwise direction Wherein the water purification device comprises: 11. The water purification apparatus of claim 10, wherein the fastening protrusions project from the concave surface in the horizontal direction. An assembly for a water purification apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 10;
A bubble generator disposed below the assembly to generate air bubbles; And
And a photovoltaic power generation unit for supplying power to the bubble generator.

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