KR101665523B1 - Monitoring system and method for tensioning device - Google Patents

Monitoring system and method for tensioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101665523B1
KR101665523B1 KR1020150056512A KR20150056512A KR101665523B1 KR 101665523 B1 KR101665523 B1 KR 101665523B1 KR 1020150056512 A KR1020150056512 A KR 1020150056512A KR 20150056512 A KR20150056512 A KR 20150056512A KR 101665523 B1 KR101665523 B1 KR 101665523B1
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image
tension
unit
alarm
weight
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KR1020150056512A
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Korean (ko)
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임태훈
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(주)태성로직스
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60MPOWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60M1/00Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
    • B60M1/12Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
    • B60M1/26Compensation means for variation in length
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0476Cameras to detect unsafe condition, e.g. video cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/02Devices for adjusting or maintaining mechanical tension, e.g. take-up device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

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  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and a method for monitoring a tension adjusting device which accurately and stably measure an actual value of an object by using an image analysis technology, monitor a tension change amount of a tension line of a high-speed railway using a remote monitoring technique, and provide an alarm when necessary. The system for monitoring a tension adjusting device according to the present invention comprises: an automatic tension adjusting unit for pulling an electric car line and a messenger wire with a constant tension; an image acquiring unit which films and acquires an image of a tension weight, which is arranged in the automatic tension adjusting unit, by using an image analysis technology; a site acquiring unit which analyzes the image acquired in the image acquiring unit and collected weather information to measure a displacement value of the tension weight, and, when the measured displacement value reaches an alarm set point, outputs alarm information using wired and wireless communication techniques; and a central management server which receives the alarm information transmitted by the site acquiring unit, monitors the tension weight in advance using an automatic remote monitoring technique, and recognizes an alarm.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a monitoring system and method,

The present invention relates to a tension monitoring system and method for remotely monitoring an amount of tension change of an electric railway tension line, and more particularly, And more particularly, to a tension control device monitoring system and method for providing advance monitoring and alarm recognition through automatic remote monitoring.

In electric railways such as trains, high-speed railways, and subways, electric railways need to be installed to supply electric power to electric railway vehicles. In such an electric cable, there is a electric cable which directly contacts with the electric power collecting device of the electric railway vehicle to supply electric power, and there is a jig that is jammed to keep the electric cable at the same height horizontally. An automatic tension adjuster is used to pull the wire and the wire with constant tension.

The automatic tension adjusting device includes a pulley type pulley, a pulley type pulley, a spring type pulley, and the like. The automatic pulley type pulley type automatic tensioner is, for example, as shown in FIG.

1 is a view for explaining an example of a generally used pulley type automatic tension adjusting device.

A power collecting device 10 composed of a current collecting plate 12 and a supporting portion 14 is installed on an electric railway vehicle 1 in order to supply electric power to the electric railway car 1. [ The electric line 30 for transferring the electric power is constituted by the electric wire 32 and the wire 34. The electric wire 32 is in direct contact with the current collecting device 10 to supply electric power, (34) performs a function of tightening the catenary line (32) to keep the catenary line (32) at the same height horizontally.

The automatic tension adjusting device 40 includes a tension weight 42, a weight guide rod 44, an upper ground portion 48, a lower portion ground 47, a large pulley 46, a small- (49), a wire b (43), and the like.

At this time, the pulley is composed of a large pulley 46 and a small pulley 45, both of which are integral. The small-sized car 45 winds the wire a 49 and the large-diameter pulley 46 winds the wire b 43. The circumferential length of the portion where the wire a 49 is wound in the small automobile 45 and the circumferential length of the portion where the wire b 43 is wound in the large swing gap 46 are different from each other, The moving distance of the wire a 49 and the wire b 43 is changed by the amount of movement of the wire a 49 and the wire b 43.

For example, if the pull ratio of the small vehicle 45 and the large pulley 46 is 1: 4, if the wire a 49 is wound 10 cm to the small vehicle 45, the wire b 43 is pulled by the large pulley 46, Resulting in a 40 cm loosening. The tension weight 42 functions to add a constant tension to the wire b 43. The tension applied to the wire b 43 is amplified by the amount corresponding to the above-mentioned pull ratio to be caught by the wire a 49, The wire 32 and the wire 34 to pull the electric wire 30 with a predetermined tension. The lower guide member 47 and the upper guide member 48 are installed on the support 22 to support the guide rods 44. The guide rods 44,

In the meantime, in order to alert the occurrence of such an emergency situation on the electric line 30 because the electric line 30 may be disconnected, conventionally, the position sensor 51 and the electric line management panel device 50 are used There was technology. As shown in Fig. 1, the position sensor 51 is attached to the strut 22 and is disposed toward a path through which the tension weights 42 can flow.

The position sensor 51 in the prior art seems to sense the presence of the tension weights 42 at certain points. When the emergency situation such as disconnection of the electric wire 30 occurs, the tension weight 42 will move in the direction close to the lower land 47. The position of the position sensor 51 is set at a specific distance from the lower support 47. When the weight 42 descends and falls below the measurement position, the position sensor 51 detects the position. Accordingly, the sensed signal is transmitted to the catenary management panel device 50, and the catenary management panel device 50 reports the status of the electric line 30 to a central management server (not shown).

As described above, according to the above-described conventional technique, it is possible to sense and alarm that the tension weight 42 is lowered below the preset threshold line in an emergency situation such as disconnection of the electric wire line 30. [ The above-described conventional technique can only detect an emergency situation such as disconnection of the electric cable 30 and alarm.

However, when the temperature of the electric wire 30 is increased and the temperature of the electric wire 30 is increased, if the automatic tension adjuster 40 is normal, the tension weight 42 is lowered to prevent the electric wire 30 from sagging. If the automatic tension adjuster 40 is normal, the constant tension is always supplied to the electric line 30 to prevent the electric line 30 from sagging. However, a situation may arise in which the pulley may not flow due to an abnormality in the pulley, for example. The tension weight 42 should be able to flow while being guided by the weight guide rod 44. However, there may be a situation where the tension weight 42 can not be pushed into the weight flow rod 44 due to some reason.

When the temperature rises in this state, the tension weight 42 of the automatic tension adjuster 40 can not descend even if the electric line 30 extends, so that the electric line 30 loses its tension, I will sag.

However, in the related art, it is possible to sense that the tension weight 42 is lowered below the limit line, but it can not be detected when there is no flow of the tension weight 42. If an abnormality occurs in the automatic tension adjuster 40, even if an emergency occurs in which the electric wire 30 sags, the prior art can not detect and report it. Further, when the temperature is lowered in a state in which the automatic tension adjuster 40 is abnormal and the pulley can not flow, the length of the electric wire 30 is shortened, so that a tension greater than the tension specified in the electric wire 30 is applied However, the conventional technology can not detect and report such a situation.

On the other hand, the length of the catenary line 32 can be reduced due to the abrasion and aging of the catenary line 32 as well as expansion and contraction of the catenary line 32 in accordance with the temperature. In addition, when the catenary line 32 is first installed, the pre-stretch is not performed or the catenary line 32 is damaged due to the material of the catenary line 32, so that the catenary line 32 may be rapidly extended after the construction. Preferably, the length of the catenary line 32 should always be the same at the same temperature, but even if the temperature of the catenary line 32 is the same at the same temperature due to lack of pre-stretch, abrasion of the catenary line 32, material failure, 32 may be reduced in length.

According to the related art, it is possible to sense that the tension weight 42 is lowered below the set threshold line, so that it is possible to detect the elongation of the limit line length by setting the limit of the extension of the electric wire 32. However, since the catenary line 32 expands and contracts in accordance with the change in temperature, the lowering of the tension weights 42 below the limit line is caused by the change in the temperature (i.e., the high temperature) It is impossible to distinguish the amount due to material failure or aging. Therefore, according to the related art, it is difficult to detect whether there is an abnormality caused by abrasion of the catenary line 32, material failure or aging.

Patent Registration No. 10-0853100 (registered on August 12, 2008)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for accurately and stably measuring an actual value of an object using image analysis technology, And to provide a method and a system for monitoring a tension adjusting device.

Other objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for monitoring a tension adjusting apparatus, including an automatic tension adjusting unit for pulling a wire and a wire with a constant tension, An image capturing unit for capturing and capturing an image; an image acquisition unit for analyzing the captured image and the collected weather data to measure a separation value of the tension weight; and when the measured separation value reaches the alarm setting point, And a central management server for receiving the alarm information transmitted from the field acquisition unit and recognizing the advance monitoring and alarm through the automatic remote monitoring.

Preferably, the tension adjusting device monitoring system includes a weather sensor for acquiring weather data such as temperature and humidity of the site, wind direction / wind speed and the like and transmitting the weather data acquired to the site acquiring unit, and a weather sensor for converting solar energy into electric energy, And a solar photovoltaic device for supplying power to the acquisition unit and the gas sensor.

Preferably, the image acquiring unit includes a floating type bracket for fixing the main body to a specific support and moving the photographing lens to a position to be photographed, a diffuse reflection preventing filter for preventing irregular reflection of the image taken through the photographing lens, And an infrared module for detecting radiant energy and detecting an image photographed at night.

Preferably, the field acquiring unit may include a noise removing unit that removes noise by performing a morphology operation on an image captured by the image capturing unit, a canny edge calculating unit that performs a canny edge calculation based on the noise- A horizontal line detecting unit for detecting an effective horizontal line through Hough transform based on the tension value in the image detected by the boundary detecting unit, and a horizontal line detecting unit for detecting a horizontal line based on the effective horizontal line detected by the horizontal line detecting unit, A distance calculation unit for calculating the distance value of the tension weight by detecting a change in height of the tentacles and a distance value of the tension weight calculated by the spacing calculation unit 240 on the basis of the weather data on the spot, An alarm confirmation unit for confirming whether or not the alarm is compared with an alarm setting point, And, when the spacing value of the tension weight alarm is identified as alarm set point or more is characterized in that comprises a communication unit for outputting the alarm information through a wired or wireless communication method.

Preferably, the communication unit transmits a text message (SMS, measurement data) and a multimedia message (MMS, measured image and data) to a manager's mobile terminal through a mobile communication network, or transmits measurement data and measurement And transmits the image.

Preferably, the communication method of the field acquisition unit is configured by any one of RS232, TCP / IP, and a wireless modem.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of monitoring a tension adjusting device, the method including: (A) setting an initial environment according to a type of wire actually measured through an automatic tension adjuster, (B) calculating a separation value of the tension weight based on the image of the tension weight taken by the image acquisition unit 100 through the field acquisition unit; (C) Comparing the difference value of the tension value with the alarm setting point stored in advance in the database according to the weather data to confirm whether or not the alarm is warranted; (D) if the difference value of the tension value is greater than or equal to the alarm setting point A step of outputting alarm information through a wired / wireless communication system through a communication unit if it is confirmed that the alarm is not generated; (E) And continuously measuring the history value.

Preferably, the step (B) includes the steps of: performing a morphology operation on an image photographed by the image acquisition unit through a noise elimination unit to remove noise; detecting an effective horizontal line by performing a Huff transform on the basis of a tension weight in an image in which the boundary is detected through a horizontal line detecting unit by performing a canny edge operation; And calculating an actual spacing value of the tension weight by detecting the height change based on the actual height of the tension weight and the height of the image through the spacing calculating unit.

Preferably, the actual spacing value of the tension weight

Figure 112015039116987-pat00001
Where D is an actual height change, H is an actual height, h is a height of an image, and d is a value representing a height variation of an image.

Preferably, the meteorological data is obtained by using meteorological data including temperature and humidity / wind direction / wind speed of a site acquired through a weather sensor configured at the site, or receiving the meteorological data from an external meteorological service server through a wired / wireless network.

Preferably, in the step (D), the alarm information output through the communication unit is transmitted as a text message (SMS, measurement data) and a multimedia message (MMS, measured image and data) to a mobile communication terminal of an administrator through a mobile communication network, Or the measurement data and the measurement image are transmitted to the management server through the Internet network.

As described above, the tension adjusting device monitoring system and method according to the present invention have the following effects.

First, it is easier to install compared to the existing construction method, and it is possible to use the existing CCTV, which can reduce the construction cost and maintenance cost.

Second, it is possible to simultaneously perform the measurement and monitoring, and it is possible to eliminate the error according to the temperature as the visual confirmation is possible, and also it is possible to provide the scientific management of the management due to the multi data acquisition and the systematic data utilization, The reliability can be increased.

Third, CCTV level follow-up management and on-site data confirmation and management are possible, and follow-up management is easy.

1 is a view for explaining an example of a generally used pulley type automatic tension adjusting device;
FIG. 2A is a configuration diagram showing a configuration of a tension adjusting device monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 2B is a block diagram showing in detail the structure of the field acquisition unit in FIG.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of monitoring a tension adjusting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining a method for measuring a separation value of a tension weight in detail in FIG.
FIG. 5 is a view showing an effective horizontal line in the image in which the boundary is detected in the boundary detecting unit of FIG. 2B;
FIG. 6 is a view showing a monitoring screen showing the video and alarm information transmitted through the site in the management server 300

Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of a tension control apparatus monitoring system and method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is provided to let you know. Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

FIG. 2A is a configuration diagram illustrating a configuration of a tension adjusting device monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2A, an automatic tension adjusting unit 40 for pulling the electric wire and the tie wire with a predetermined tension, and an image of the tension weight 42 constituting the automatic tension adjusting unit 40 by using an image analysis technique, And a distance value of the tension weight 42 is analyzed based on the image captured by the image capturing unit 100 and the collected weather data, A field acquisition unit 200 for outputting alarm information through a communication method such as RS232, TCP / IP, and a wireless modem when an alarm setting point is reached; and an alarm receiving unit 200 for receiving alarm information transmitted from the field acquisition unit 200, And a central management server 300 for recognizing advance monitoring and alarm through monitoring. A weather sensor 400 for acquiring weather data such as the temperature and humidity of the scene, the wind direction / wind speed and the like and transmitting the weather data acquired by the site acquiring unit 200, and a weather sensor 400 for converting the solar energy into electric energy, , A site acquisition unit (200), and a solar photovoltaic device (500) for supplying power to the weather sensor (400).

The automatic tension adjusting device 40 is installed on the support 22 and includes a tension weight 42, a weight guide rod 44, an upper ground portion 48, a lower portion ground 47, a large pulley 46, A wire a (49), a wire b (43), and the like. Here, the detailed configuration and functions of the automatic tension adjusting device 40 are described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The image capturing unit 100 includes a floating type bracket 110 for fixing the main body to a specific supporting part and moving the photographing lens to a position to be photographed, a diffuse reflection preventing filter 120 for preventing irregular reflection of the image taken through the photographing lens, And an infrared ray module 130 for detecting an infrared ray radiated energy by attaching an infrared ray filter to an image taken at night.

2B, the field acquisition unit 200 includes a noise removal unit 210 for performing a morphology operation on an image photographed by the image acquisition unit 100 to remove noise, A boundary detecting unit 220 for detecting a boundary by performing a canny edge operation based on the noise-removed image in the removing unit 210, and a weight detecting unit 220 for detecting a boundary from the image detected by the boundary detecting unit 220. [ A horizontal line detecting unit 230 for detecting an effective horizontal line through Hough transformation on the basis of the effective horizontal line detected by the horizontal line detecting unit 230, A distance calculation unit 240 for calculating a distance value based on the weather data of the field and an alarm value calculation unit 240 for calculating a distance value of the tension weight 42 calculated by the distance calculation unit 240, Compared to the branch office An alarm confirming unit 250 for confirming whether or not an alarm has been issued; and an alarm confirming unit 250 for checking if the alarm value is equal to or greater than the alarm setting point, And a communication unit 260 for outputting alarm information through a communication method such as a modem.

In this case, the communication unit 260 transmits a text message (SMS) and a multimedia message (MMS, measurement image and data) to a manager's mobile terminal through a mobile communication network, ) To transmit the measurement data and the measurement image.

When the alarm information is received from the field acquisition unit 200, the management server 300 displays an alarm character on the electric signboard or the status board, and transmits a voice alarm broadcast through the speaker. And it stores the data for the designated period and stores the alarm information (date, time, measurement, image, etc.) so that the history inquiry function can be performed. 6 is a monitoring screen showing the image and alarm information transmitted from the management server 300 in the field.

In addition, the management server 300 manages site-by-site measurements and images in a centralized manner, and applies standardized data so that it can easily interface with other systems (such as an HMI).

Hereinafter, the operation of the tension adjusting device monitoring system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 denote the same members performing the same function.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of monitoring a tension adjusting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, an initial environment is set according to the type of wire actually measured through the automatic tension adjusting unit 40, the height and type of the tension weight 42, and the like (S100).

The field acquisition unit 200 measures the separation value of the tension weight 42 from the image of the tension weight 42 photographed through the image acquisition unit 100 (S200).

Hereinafter, a method of measuring the separation value of the tension weight 42 through the field acquisition unit 200 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

First, a morphology operation is performed on the image photographed by the image acquisition unit 100 through the noise removing unit 210 to remove noise (S201).

Next, a boundary is detected by performing a canny edge operation based on the image from which the noise is removed by the noise removing unit 210 through the boundary detecting unit 220 (S202).

5, an effective horizontal line is detected by performing a Hough transform on the basis of the tension weight 42 in an image in which a boundary is detected by the boundary detection unit 220 through the horizontal line detection unit 230 (S203) .

Based on the detected effective horizontal line, the spacing calculator 240 detects the height variation according to the actual height of the tension weight 42 and the height of the image, respectively. Then, as shown in the following Equation 1, (S204). ≪ / RTI >

Figure 112015039116987-pat00002

Here, D is an actual height change, H is an actual height, h is a height of an image, and d is a height change of an image.

Next, based on the weather data on the site, the alarm value determination unit 250 compares the separation value of the tension weight 42 calculated by the separation calculation unit 240 with the alarm setting point stored in advance in the database for each weather data Thereby confirming whether or not the alarm is present (S300). At this time, the weather data may be obtained by using weather data such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and wind speed of the site acquired through the weather sensor 400 configured in the field, but the present invention is not limited thereto. And the like.

If the alarm is confirmed to be equal to or greater than the alarm setting point, the alarm information is output through the communication unit 260 through the communication method of RS232, TCP / IP, wireless modem, etc. (S500). At this time, the alarm information output through the communication unit 260 is transmitted to a mobile communication terminal of a manager through a mobile communication network in the form of a text message (SMS, measurement data) and a multimedia message (MMS, measurement image and data) The measurement data and the measurement image are transmitted to the management server 300 via the network.

On the other hand, if it is determined that the alarm is not generated (S400), it is determined that the alarm is normal and the history value of the weather data and the tension weight 42 is continuously measured (S200).

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

An automatic tension adjusting unit for pulling the electric wire and the wire with a predetermined tension,
An image capturing unit for capturing and acquiring an image of a tension weight configured in the automatic tension adjusting unit using an image analysis technique,
A scene acquisition unit for measuring a distance value of the tension weight by analyzing based on the image acquired by the image acquisition unit and the collected weather data and outputting alarm information through the wired / wireless communication method when the measured distance value reaches the alarm setting point Wealth,
And a central management server for receiving the alarm information transmitted from the field acquisition unit and recognizing the advance monitoring and alarm through the automatic remote monitoring,
At this time,
A noise removing unit for performing a morphology operation on the image photographed by the image obtaining unit to remove noise,
A boundary detector for detecting a boundary by performing a canny edge operation based on the noise-removed image in the noise cancellation,
A horizontal line detecting unit for detecting an effective horizontal line through a Hough transform based on the tension value in the image detected by the boundary detecting unit,
A spacing calculation unit for calculating a spacing value of the tension weight by detecting a change in the height of the tension weight based on the effective horizontal line detected by the horizontal line detection unit,
An alarm checking unit for comparing the difference value of the tension weight calculated by the distance calculating unit with the alarm setting point stored in advance in the database on the basis of the weather data,
And a communication unit for outputting alarm information through a wired / wireless communication method when an alarm is confirmed to be equal to or greater than an alarm setting point as a result of checking by the alarm checking unit.
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tension adjustment device monitoring system
A weather sensor for acquiring weather data such as temperature and humidity of the scene, wind direction / wind speed and the like and transmitting the weather data acquired by the site acquiring section,
Further comprising a solar power generation device for converting solar energy into electric energy and providing power to the image acquisition unit, the field acquisition unit, and the weather sensor.
2. The image capturing apparatus according to claim 1,
A floating bracket for fixing the main body to a specific supporting portion and moving the photographing lens to a position to be photographed,
A diffuse reflection preventing filter for preventing irregular reflection of an image taken through a photographing lens,
And an infrared module for detecting infrared radiation energy by attaching an infrared filter to an image taken at night.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The communication unit transmits a text message (SMS, measurement data) and a multimedia message (MMS, measurement image and data) to a manager's mobile terminal through a mobile communication network or transmits measurement data and a measurement image The tension control device monitoring system comprising:
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the communication system of the field acquisition unit is configured by any one of RS232, TCP / IP, and a wireless modem.
(A) setting an initial environment according to the type of wire actually measured by the automatic tension adjuster, the height and the type of the tension weight,
(B) calculating a separation value of the tension weight based on the image of the tension weight taken by the image acquisition unit through the field acquisition unit,
(C) comparing the calculated tension value of the weight with the alarm setting point stored in advance in the database on the basis of the weather data on the basis of the weather data of the field through the alarm checking unit,
(D) outputting alarm information through the communication unit through the wired / wireless communication method when the alarm is confirmed to be equal to or greater than the alarm setting point as a result of the checking in the step (C)
(E) if the alarm is not generated as a result of the determination, determining that the alarm is normal, and continuously measuring the history value of the weather data and the tension weight,
The step (B)
Performing a morphology operation on an image photographed by the image acquisition unit through a noise elimination unit to remove noise,
Detecting a boundary by performing a canny edge operation based on the noise-removed image through a boundary detection unit,
Detecting an effective horizontal line by performing a Hough transform based on a tension weight in an image in which the boundary is detected through a horizontal line detecting unit,
And calculating an actual spacing value of the tension weight by detecting a change in height based on an actual height of the tension weight and a height of the image through the spacing calculator based on the detected effective horizontal line. How to monitor.
delete 8. The method of claim 7,
The actual spacing value of the tension weight
Figure 112016058007461-pat00003
, ≪ / RTI >
Wherein D is an actual height change, H is an actual height, h is a height of an image, and d is a value representing a height variation of an image.
8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the weather data includes at least one of weather data including temperature and humidity of a site acquired through a weather sensor configured in the field, weather data including wind direction / wind speed, or received from an external weather service server through a wired / How to monitor.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein step (D)
The alarm information output through the communication unit may be transmitted as a text message (SMS, measurement data) and a multimedia message (MMS, measurement image and data) to a manager's mobile terminal through a mobile communication network, And the measurement data and the measurement image are transmitted.
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KR101903601B1 (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-04 민영석 Distribution line connect structure for steel tower
CN110278416A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-24 山东智洋电气股份有限公司 Power transmission line intelligent prison based on artificial intelligence claps device
KR20200142647A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-23 한국철도기술연구원 Apparatus and method for controlling tension of trolly wire
CN113320445A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Online monitoring and intelligent hidden danger and fault distinguishing and early warning system for contact network
CN113525183A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 北京南凯自动化系统工程有限公司 Railway contact net barrier cleaning system and method
CN113739849A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-03 上海地铁维护保障有限公司 Concealed lower anchor weight detection device of rail transit contact net

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JPH07246863A (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Weight position detecting device for tension balancer for railway
KR20040026524A (en) * 2002-09-25 2004-03-31 (주) 테라웨이브 remote managing system of electric railway
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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107817020A (en) * 2017-07-23 2018-03-20 浙江维思无线网络技术有限公司 One kind contact net state determines method and device
KR101903601B1 (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-04 민영석 Distribution line connect structure for steel tower
KR20200142647A (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-12-23 한국철도기술연구원 Apparatus and method for controlling tension of trolly wire
KR102238173B1 (en) * 2019-06-12 2021-04-12 한국철도기술연구원 Apparatus and method for controlling tension of trolly wire
CN110278416A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-24 山东智洋电气股份有限公司 Power transmission line intelligent prison based on artificial intelligence claps device
CN113320445A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Online monitoring and intelligent hidden danger and fault distinguishing and early warning system for contact network
CN113525183A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 北京南凯自动化系统工程有限公司 Railway contact net barrier cleaning system and method
CN113739849A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-03 上海地铁维护保障有限公司 Concealed lower anchor weight detection device of rail transit contact net
CN113739849B (en) * 2021-09-03 2024-06-07 上海地铁维护保障有限公司 Rail transit contact net concealed type falling weight detection device

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