KR101664107B1 - Excellent processing equipment for the assembling of RAM - Google Patents
Excellent processing equipment for the assembling of RAM Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101664107B1 KR101664107B1 KR1020150136356A KR20150136356A KR101664107B1 KR 101664107 B1 KR101664107 B1 KR 101664107B1 KR 1020150136356 A KR1020150136356 A KR 1020150136356A KR 20150136356 A KR20150136356 A KR 20150136356A KR 101664107 B1 KR101664107 B1 KR 101664107B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- rotary
- rotation
- assembly
- ram
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1015—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work by supplying a cutting liquid through the spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/043—Accessories for spindle drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
- B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
- B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2705/00—Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q2705/02—Driving working spindles
- B23Q2705/026—Main drive for the spindles of milling machines
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001]
The present invention relates to a head assembly for processing a workpiece by receiving a predetermined rotational force, A rotary shaft having a rotary long shaft connected to the head assembly and a shaft coupling divided into a rotary short shaft coupled with the rotary long shaft and transmitting a rotary force, the short shaft coupling the rotary long shaft and the short rotary shaft; A gear frame including an end portion of the rotation shaft and fixing the position of the rotation shaft; a gear box coupled to the rotation shaft to transmit a predetermined rotational force; and a drive motor for providing a rotational force to the gear box. assembly; And a ram assembly that is coupled to the head assembly at one end and includes the rotation shaft and the gear assembly installed therein to allow the ram to be manufactured in an elegant manner.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] More particularly, to a rotary shaft of a ram assembly for supporting a feed and rotation operation of a head assembly by dividing the rotary shaft into a long shaft and a short shaft to improve assembling performance of the rotary shaft, Since all of the power transmission devices can be assembled, the parts exposed to the outside of the ram assembly can be eliminated, which makes it possible to produce a beautiful, and since the ram is assembled, And which can improve the assembling performance of the machine tool.
In general, a machining apparatus for cutting a workpiece is a machine tool capable of efficiently performing cutting operations of not only a plane cutting, a curved cutting, a various grooving but also a screw, a gear and a cam, Side, and slope machining operations of the table, and it is possible to process the workpieces by controlling the transfer of the table having the drive range generally in the up and down, the front and back, and the right and left directions and to perform the machining, polishing, Etc., can be easily adjusted, and a structure capable of precisely controlling the temporary work or the continuous work to improve the precision machining and the machining efficiency.
For example, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2002-0023784 discloses a frame having a base; A knee member provided to be capable of reciprocating in the Z-axis direction along a column provided upright with respect to the base; A table member provided on the knee member such that a workpiece to be processed is set and is reciprocally movable in the X-axis direction with respect to an upper surface of the knee member; A spindle head assembly installed in the frame so as to be reciprocally movable in a Y axis direction intersecting with a sliding direction of the table member, the tool being provided with a tool capable of machining the workpiece; A vertical CNC milling machine having a ram structure for reciprocating the spindle head assembly is disclosed.
However, according to the related art, since the power transmission device that drives the ram structure is exposed to the outside of the ram, the assembling performance for forming the ram assembly is significantly lowered, which results in lowering the power transmission efficiency .
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In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned background, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a rotary shaft of a ram assembly for supporting a feed and rotation operation of a head assembly, Which is excellent in assemblability and capable of transferring excellent power.
In addition, the present invention provides a RAM for a machining apparatus which can be assembled such that all of the power transmission devices of the RAM assembly can be assembled so that parts exposed to the outside of the RAM assembly can be eliminated, There is a purpose.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a RAM for a machining apparatus that can assemble a machine tool by assembling only a ram when assembling a machine tool, thereby improving assembling performance of the machine tool .
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a head assembly including: a head assembly that receives a predetermined rotational force and processes a workpiece; A rotary shaft having a rotary long shaft connected to the head assembly and a shaft coupling divided into a rotary short shaft coupled with the rotary long shaft and transmitting a rotary force, the short shaft coupling the rotary long shaft and the short rotary shaft; A gear frame including an end portion of the rotation shaft and fixing the position of the rotation shaft; a gear box coupled to the rotation shaft to transmit a predetermined rotational force; and a drive motor for providing a rotational force to the gear box. assembly; And a ram assembly that is coupled to the head assembly at one end and includes the rotation shaft and the gear assembly installed therein to allow the ram to be manufactured in an elegant manner.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the head assembly includes: a connection shaft connected to the rotary long axis to rotate the head assembly; A lubrication housing through which the connection shaft penetrates, and which supplies lubricant to an outer peripheral surface of the connection shaft; A first reduction member for supporting the rotation and the load of the connection shaft; A connection flange configured between the first reduction member and the lubrication housing, the connection flange connecting the first reduction member to the lubrication housing; A first fixed cover for fixing the connecting flange to the lubrication housing; And a connection member formed at an end of the connection shaft and engaged with the rotation long shaft.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a shaft assembly including a coupling flange coupled to the head assembly and transmitting a rotational force to the rotary shaft, a shaft housing rotatably supporting the rotary shaft, A first cartridge configured to support the rotation of the rotary long shaft and configured by a second reduction member configured to support the rotation of the rotary long axis, the first cartridge being configured at both side ends of the shaft housing, And a connection housing in which a connecting portion of a rotary long axis is embedded.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the rotary long shaft is further provided with an encoder member for detecting a rotation speed and a rotation angle of the rotary shaft.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the rotary shaft is formed with a fixed flange inserted into the gear frame, and a fixed shaft member coupled with the fixed flange and coupled with the gear box .
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the gear frame further includes a second cartridge including a third reduction member for supporting the rotation of the rotation shaft, and a third fixed cover for fixing the second cartridge to the gear frame .
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the gear box is further provided with a power transmitting member coupled to the rotation shaft so as to control the rotational force of the driving motor to transmit the rotation shaft to the rotation shaft.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the ram assembly includes a ram frame in which the rotary shaft and the gear assembly are built, and a discharge hole is formed for discharging heat generated when the gear assembly is driven, And a fixing plate for fixing the rotating shaft and the gear assembly to each other.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the rotary shaft of the ram assembly supporting the transfer and rotation operation of the head assembly is divided into a long shaft and a short shaft, and the assembling performance of the rotary shaft is improved, have.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the power transmission device of the RAM assembly can be assembled so as to be able to be built in, the parts exposed to the outside of the RAM assembly can be eliminated, and the manufacturing can be made beautiful.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the ram is assembled, it is possible to assemble the ram only when the machine tool is manufactured, thereby improving assembling performance of the machine tool.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a ram for a processing apparatus having excellent assemblability according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a ram for a processing apparatus having excellent assemblability according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a rotating shaft connecting structure of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4 is an enlarged view of an encoder structure of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an enlarged view illustrating a connection structure between a head assembly and a rotating shaft of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an enlarged view showing a connection structure between a rotating shaft and a power transmitting device of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, It should be understood that an element may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected."
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a ram for a machining apparatus having excellent assemblability according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an engaging sectional view showing a ram for a machining apparatus having excellent assemblability according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of an encoder structure of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rotor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view illustrating a connection structure between a rotary shaft and a power transmission device of a ram assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view illustrating a connection structure between a head assembly and a rotary shaft of the RAM assembly.
As shown in the figure, the ram assembly of the present invention includes a
The
At this time, a
Here, the
A support bearing 144 for supporting the rotation of the
A
The connecting
The
One end is inserted into the
The
The
As shown in FIG. 5, the rotary
The
On the other hand, an
3 and 4, the
The
Such an
The
The
The
In the present invention, the
The
That is, according to the present invention, as the
The other end of the
Here, the
The
The fixed
The
Since the
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
According to the present invention configured as described above, assemblability of the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be selectively coupled to one or more of them.
It is also to be understood that the terms such as " comprises, "" comprising," or "having ", as used herein, mean that a component can be implanted unless specifically stated to the contrary. And all terms including technical and scientific terms are to be construed in a manner generally known to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, It has the same meaning as understood.
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
110: head assembly 120: connection shaft
130: first reduction member 140: lubrication housing
150: first fixed cover 160: connecting flange
202: rotating shaft 204: shaft housing
210: rotary
230: second reduction member 240: connection housing
250: second fixed cover 260: first cartridge
270: shaft coupling 280: encoder member
302: gear assembly 310: gear frame
320: gear box 330: third reduction member
350: third fixed cover 360: second cartridge
370: drive motor
Claims (8)
A rotary shaft having a rotary long shaft connected to the head assembly and a shaft coupling divided into a rotary short shaft coupled with the rotary long shaft and transmitting a rotary force, the short shaft coupling the rotary long shaft and the short rotary shaft;
A gear frame including an end portion of the rotation shaft and fixing the position of the rotation shaft; a gear box coupled to the rotation shaft to transmit a predetermined rotational force; and a drive motor for providing a rotational force to the gear box. assembly; And
And a ram assembly coupled to the head assembly at one end thereof for mounting the rotation shaft and the gear assembly therein to manufacture a ram,
The head assembly
A connection shaft connected to the rotary long shaft to rotate the head assembly;
A lubrication housing through which the connection shaft penetrates, and which supplies lubricant to an outer peripheral surface of the connection shaft;
A first reduction member for supporting the rotation and the load of the connection shaft;
A connection flange configured between the first reduction member and the lubrication housing, the connection flange connecting the first reduction member to the lubrication housing;
A first fixed cover for fixing the connecting flange to the lubrication housing; And
A connecting member provided at an end of the connecting shaft to engage with the rotating longitudinal axis,
Further comprising: a step of forming a plurality of processing chambers,
The rotating longitudinal axis
A coupling flange coupled to the head assembly to transmit a rotational force,
A shaft housing rotatably piercing the rotary long shaft and fixing the rotary long shaft to the ram frame,
A first cartridge configured to support the rotation of the rotary long shaft, and a second reduction member configured to support rotation of the rotary long shaft,
And a connection housing having a connection portion between the connection shaft and the rotary long shaft installed in the head assembly,
Wherein the first and second ribs are formed on the upper surface of the base plate.
Wherein an encoder member for detecting a rotation speed and a rotation angle of the rotary shaft is further included in the rotary long axis.
Wherein the rotary shaft has a fixed flange inserted into the gear frame and a fixed shaft member coupled with the fixed flange and coupled with the gear box.
The gear frame
A second cartridge including a third abatement member for supporting rotation of the rotation axis,
And a third fixed cover for fixing the second cartridge to the gear frame.
Wherein the gear box further comprises a power transmitting member coupled to the rotation shaft so as to control the rotational force of the driving motor to transmit the rotation shaft to the rotation shaft.
The ram assembly
A ram frame in which the rotary shaft and the gear assembly are incorporated and in which a discharge hole for discharging heat generated when the gear assembly is driven is formed,
And a plurality of fixed plates disposed inside the ram frame for fixing the rotating shaft and the gear assembly,
Wherein the first and second ribs are formed on a surface of the substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150136356A KR101664107B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Excellent processing equipment for the assembling of RAM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150136356A KR101664107B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Excellent processing equipment for the assembling of RAM |
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KR101664107B1 true KR101664107B1 (en) | 2016-10-10 |
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KR1020150136356A KR101664107B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Excellent processing equipment for the assembling of RAM |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102023691B1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-09-20 | (주)기흥기계 | Head unit driving system for machine tool |
KR101986111B1 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-09-30 | (주)기흥기계 | Angle partitioning system for universal milling machine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002039207A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | Nakanishi:Kk | Tool driving apparatus |
KR20020023784A (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2002-03-29 | 김중근 | CNC milling machine for vertical type |
KR20090050360A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Main axis device of machine tool |
JP2009125860A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-06-11 | Mori Seiki Co Ltd | Main shaft unit for machine tool |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 KR KR1020150136356A patent/KR101664107B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002039207A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-06 | Nakanishi:Kk | Tool driving apparatus |
KR20020023784A (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2002-03-29 | 김중근 | CNC milling machine for vertical type |
KR20090050360A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | Main axis device of machine tool |
JP2009125860A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-06-11 | Mori Seiki Co Ltd | Main shaft unit for machine tool |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102023691B1 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-09-20 | (주)기흥기계 | Head unit driving system for machine tool |
KR101986111B1 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-09-30 | (주)기흥기계 | Angle partitioning system for universal milling machine |
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