KR101660464B1 - Motor boom having radiator - Google Patents

Motor boom having radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101660464B1
KR101660464B1 KR1020150125585A KR20150125585A KR101660464B1 KR 101660464 B1 KR101660464 B1 KR 101660464B1 KR 1020150125585 A KR1020150125585 A KR 1020150125585A KR 20150125585 A KR20150125585 A KR 20150125585A KR 101660464 B1 KR101660464 B1 KR 101660464B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
motor
electronic transmission
boom
heat
copter
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150125585A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
양희철
Original Assignee
주식회사 그리폰 다이나믹스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 그리폰 다이나믹스 filed Critical 주식회사 그리폰 다이나믹스
Priority to KR1020150125585A priority Critical patent/KR101660464B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101660464B1 publication Critical patent/KR101660464B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D33/00Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
    • B64D33/08Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of power plant cooling systems
    • B64D33/10Radiator arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • B64C39/024Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use of the remote controlled vehicle type, i.e. RPV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
    • B64D27/24Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants using steam or spring force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • H05K7/20918Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components the components being isolated from air flow, e.g. hollow heat sinks, wind tunnels or funnels
    • B64C2201/024
    • B64C2201/042
    • B64D2700/62973

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a motor boom having a heat dissipating unit capable of rapidly cooling the heat generated in an electronic transmission and having a motor and a propeller provided at an end thereof extending from the body of the multi- A motor boom of a multi-copter for moving the motor boom to a desired position; An electronic transmission provided on one side of the outer surface of the motor boom at a position close to the motor to control the motor; A heat dissipating unit disposed in contact with the electronic transmission and discharging heat generated in the electronic transmission to the outside; A separate heat dissipating unit capable of dissipating heat generated in the electronic transmission is provided at one side of the outer surface of the motor boom, thereby preventing the electronic transmission from being overheated, thereby preventing malfunction of the multi-copter.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a motor boom having a heat-

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a multi-copter, and more particularly, to a motor boom of a multi-copter in which components such as a motor and a propeller of a multi-copter are installed.

Multicopter drones have been mainly used for military purposes. Recently, multi-copter drones have been used in various fields such as logistics delivery, disaster relief, broadcasting and leisure, besides military, due to various advantages such as simplicity, speed and economy.

Recently, such a multi-copter drones (unmanned aerial vehicles) have been commercialized, and drones are used in various fields such as camera shooting. The drone is a small unmanned aerial vehicle and it is general that the operation signal of the operator is received by radio and operated manually.

On the other hand, as e-commerce has become commonplace, transportation companies rely on typical conventional transportation means to transport logistics. Recently, however, attempts have been made to transport small or bulky logistics using such multi-copter drone.

Small or bulky logistics can be transported using multi-copter drones, but large or bulky logistics are not transportable due to limited capacity of small multi-copter drones.

In addition, since there is a limit to a small multi-copter dron for fire or marine rescue, a large multi-copter dron with a large floating capacity is required, and thus a large multi-copter dron is being developed.

However, in the case of such a large multi-copter drone, a large amount of heat must be generated in a motor for rotating the propeller and an electronic transmission for electrically controlling the motor. In the case where such heat can not be quickly radiated to the outside, So that the large multi-copter drone can not be operated correctly.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention, which has been made in view of the above circumstances, to provide a heat dissipating unit for dissipating heat generated in an electronic transmission at one side of an outer surface of a motor boom, And a heat dissipation unit that can prevent the heat generated by the motor boom.

In order to achieve the above object, the motor boom of the present invention includes a motor and a propeller provided at an end of the multi-copter, extending from the main body of the multi-copter, A motor boom of a multi-copter to be moved; An electronic transmission provided on one side of the outer surface of the motor boom at a position close to the motor to control the motor; A heat dissipating unit disposed in contact with the electronic transmission and discharging heat generated in the electronic transmission to the outside; .

Here, on the outer surface of the motor boom in which the electronic transmission is provided, a receiving groove capable of accommodating the electronic transmission may be recessed to a certain depth.

The heat dissipation unit may be a heat sink having a flat bottom surface in contact with an outer surface of a plurality of elements of the electronic transmission, and a plurality of heating bars formed in a bar shape on an upper surface thereof.

Further, a separate gasket may be provided between the circumferential surface of the heat sink and the circumferential surface of the electronic transmission so as to prevent moisture from penetrating into the electronic transmission.

In addition, the heat dissipating unit may be installed on the outer surface of the motor boom below the propeller so as to be cooled by the downward wind of the propeller rotatably installed in the motor.

As described above, the motor boom provided with the heat dissipation unit according to the present invention includes a separate heat dissipating unit that can dissipate heat generated in the electronic transmission at one side of the outer surface of the motor boom, thereby suppressing overheating of the electronic transmission. Can be prevented.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a multi-copter having a motor boom having a heat dissipating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing an enlarged structure of a motor boom to which the heat radiating portion of Fig. 1 is coupled,
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the heat dissipating unit of Fig. 1 disassembled from the motor boom.

Hereinafter, a motor boom having a heat dissipating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a multi-copter having a motor boom having a heat dissipating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure of a motor boom, Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the heat dissipating unit of Fig. 1 as disassembled from the motor boom. Fig.

As shown in these drawings, a motor boom having a heat dissipating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a motor 2 and a propeller 3 at an end portion extending from the main body 1 of the multi- A motor boom 100 of a multi-copter for moving the main body 1 of the multi-copter to a desired position in a floating state; An electronic transmission 200 provided to control the motor 2 and a heat dissipation unit 300 disposed in contact with the electronic transmission 200 and discharging heat generated in the electronic transmission 200 to the outside, .

The motor boom 100 is disposed symmetrically on the outer surface of the multi-coperator body 1 and includes a propeller 3 capable of lifting a multi-copter at an end thereof and a motor 2 for rotating the propeller 3 Is a member to be installed.

The motor boom 100, which is extended from a side of the multi-copier main body 1 to a predetermined length, is detachably provided in the main body 1 of the multi-copter, which is preferable from the viewpoint of carrying and carrying the multi-copter.

When the motor boom 100 is attached to the main body 1 of the multi-copter, the vertical length of the longitudinal section of the motor boom 100 is formed to be longer than the longitudinal width of the vertical section so that the motor boom 100 can cope with bending, twisting and shearing stress .

Here, in the case of the torsion and shearing stress, the vertical width of the motor boom is increased as compared with the conventional case, and the total cross-sectional area is increased, so that the torsion and shearing stress are increased.

In the case of bending, the load is applied to the motor boom due to components such as a motor and a propeller installed at the end of the motor boom 100. [

This bending stress is proportional to the acting bending moment and the distance from the neutral axis of the longitudinal section so that the vertical width of the longitudinal section of the motor boom 100 is formed to be longer than the lateral width and the vertical width is increased so that the bending moment and the longitudinal moment from the neutral axis As the distance increases, the size increases.

A receiving groove 110 capable of receiving the electronic transmission 200 is formed at a predetermined depth on one side of the outer surface of the motor boom 100 and the electronic transmission 200 is accommodated in the receiving groove 110.

The size of the receiving groove 110 is formed to have the same width and length as the size of the circuit board of the electronic transmission 200 so that when the electronic transmission 200 is inserted into the receiving groove 110, To be in close contact with the side surface of the circuit board 210 to prevent the electronic transmission 200 from flowing.

 The depth of the receiving groove 110 is at least deeper than the thickness of the circuit board 210 constituting the electronic transmission 200 so that the circuit board 210 of the electronic transmission 200 is completely buried. Is effective.

A fastening bolt 211 is inserted into an apex area of the circuit board 210 and a fastening bolt 211 is fastened to a fastening hole 111 formed in the periphery of the receiving groove 110 of the motor boom 100, 210 are firmly received in the receiving groove 110.

A plurality of protruding members 212 projecting at a predetermined length are provided at a plurality of locations around the circuit board 210 so that a flow occurs in a state where a heat dissipating unit 300 to be described later is in contact with the front surface of the circuit board 210 .

The electronic transmission 200 is a component for controlling the motor 2 by combining a plurality of elements 220 on a circuit board 210 formed in a plate shape. Due to its characteristics, a large current flows and a large amount of heat is generated.

Since the electronic transmission 200 detects the back electromotive force (BEMF) of the motor 2 and controls the motor 2, the electronic transmission 200 can not be separated from the motor 2 by a certain distance, As shown in Fig.

 The electronic boom 100 can be mounted on the circuit board 210 of the electronic transmission 200 so that the electronic transmission 200 can be disposed at a position close to the motor 2 positioned at the end of the motor boom 100. [ The housing groove 110 is formed on the outer surface of the motor boom 100 at a position close to the motor 2. [

The heat dissipating unit 300 is a member that functions to cool the electronic transmission 200 by effectively dissipating heat generated in the electronic transmission 200 to the outside and includes a plurality of elements 220 And the flat bottom surface of the heat dissipating unit 300 are in contact with each other.

As described above, the heat dissipating unit 300 includes a flat bottom surface contacting the outer surfaces of the plurality of devices 210 provided in the electronic transmission 200, and a plurality of heating bars (not shown) And a heat sink 310 equipped with a heat sink 311.

The heating bars 311 of the heat sink 310 are formed in a bar shape so as to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to increase the area of the outer surface contacting the outside air, So that the generated heat can be quickly discharged to the outside.

Since the heat sink 310 of the heat dissipating unit 300 is exposed to the outside of the motor boom 100, the heat dissipation can be achieved not only by the air cooling method but also by the water cooling method in case of rainy weather.

It is effective that a separate gasket 320 is provided between the circumferential surface of the heat sink 310 and the circumferential surface of the electronic transmission 200 to prevent water from penetrating into the electronic transmission 200 in a rainy .

The gasket 320 is formed of an elastic material such as silicone or rubber which is elastically deformable so as not to be arbitrarily separated by an external force so as to extend over the circumferential surface of the heat sink 310 and the circumferential surface of the electronic transmission 200, It should be provided in an elastically deformed state so that the surface can be pressed.

Another method of installing the gasket 320 is to install the gasket 320 between the side surface of the electronic transmission 200 and the bottom surface of the heat sink 310 so that the heat sink 310 can be pressed to the side of the electronic transmission 200 310 may be installed in a state of pressing the gasket 320.

In this case, a separate insertion hole for inserting the protruding member 212 is formed in each vertex region of the heat sink 310, and the protruding member 212 is inserted into the insertion hole, So that the heat sink 310 can compress the gasket 32. [0051] As shown in FIG.

The heat dissipating unit 300 is installed on the outer surface of the motor boom 300 on the lower side of the propeller 3 so as to be cooled by the downward wind of the propeller 3, 200 can be more effectively dissipated.

As described above, the motor boom provided with the heat radiating unit according to the embodiment of the present invention has a heat dissipating unit that can dissipate heat generated in the electronic transmission at one side of the outer surface of the motor boom, thereby suppressing the overheating of the electronic transmission It is possible to prevent malfunction of the multi-copter.

As described above, the motor boom provided with the heat dissipation unit of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it is needless to say that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. There is no saying.

100: motor boom 110: receiving groove
200: Electronic transmission 210: Circuit board
220: element 300:
310: heat sink 311: heating bar
320: Gasket

Claims (5)

A motor (2) and a propeller (3) are provided at an end portion of the multi-copter main body (1) and extend to the outside of the multi-copter main body (1) A boom (100);
An electronic transmission (200) provided on one side of the outer surface of the motor boom (100) at a position close to the motor (2) and adapted to control the motor (2);
A heat dissipating unit 300 disposed in contact with the electronic transmission 200 to discharge heat generated in the electronic transmission 200 to the outside; Including,
The motor boom according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the motor boom (100) having the electronic transmission (200) is provided with a receiving groove (110) in which the electronic transmission (200) .
delete The method according to claim 1,
The heat dissipating unit 300 includes a flat bottom surface contacting the outer surfaces of the plurality of devices 210 provided in the electronic transmission 200 and a heat radiating plate 300 having a plurality of heating bars 311 formed on the upper surface thereof, Wherein the motor boom is a sink (310).
The method of claim 3,
A separate gasket 320 is provided between the circumferential surface of the heat sink 310 and the circumferential surface of the electronic transmission 200 to prevent moisture from permeating toward the electronic transmission 200. [ A motor boom having a heat radiating portion.
The method according to any one of claims 1, 3, and 4,
The heat dissipating unit 300 is installed on the outer surface of the motor boom 100 on the lower side of the propeller 3 so as to be cooled by the downward wind of the propeller 3 rotatably installed in the motor 2, Wherein the motor boom has a heat radiating portion.
KR1020150125585A 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Motor boom having radiator KR101660464B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150125585A KR101660464B1 (en) 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Motor boom having radiator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150125585A KR101660464B1 (en) 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Motor boom having radiator

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107933934A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 深圳市科比特航空科技有限公司 Unmanned plane rotor power device with refrigerating function
CN109353513A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-19 飞智控(天津)科技有限公司 Monoblock type logistics unmanned plane
CN109353512A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-19 飞智控(天津)科技有限公司 Space-saving type logistics unmanned plane horn
KR20190028846A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-20 (주)두영티앤에스 Gimbal light with heat sink for flying device
CN109819624A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 浙江杭一电器有限公司 A kind of cooling system for unmanned aerial vehicle onboard equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101042200B1 (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-06-16 드림스페이스월드주식회사 Unmanned flying vehicle made with pcb
WO2012175187A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-27 Cassidian Sas System for integrating a diesel engine in a drone

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101042200B1 (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-06-16 드림스페이스월드주식회사 Unmanned flying vehicle made with pcb
WO2012175187A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-27 Cassidian Sas System for integrating a diesel engine in a drone

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190028846A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-20 (주)두영티앤에스 Gimbal light with heat sink for flying device
KR101968693B1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-04-12 (주)두영티앤에스 Gimbal light with heat sink for flying device
WO2019050342A3 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-05-02 (주)두영티앤에스 Drone-mounted lighting device having heat-radiating portion provided on gimbal
CN107933934A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 深圳市科比特航空科技有限公司 Unmanned plane rotor power device with refrigerating function
CN109819624A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 浙江杭一电器有限公司 A kind of cooling system for unmanned aerial vehicle onboard equipment
CN109353513A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-19 飞智控(天津)科技有限公司 Monoblock type logistics unmanned plane
CN109353512A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-19 飞智控(天津)科技有限公司 Space-saving type logistics unmanned plane horn

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