KR101654857B1 - Oil cooler for electronic equipment and cooling method of electronic equipment using the same - Google Patents

Oil cooler for electronic equipment and cooling method of electronic equipment using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101654857B1
KR101654857B1 KR1020150174403A KR20150174403A KR101654857B1 KR 101654857 B1 KR101654857 B1 KR 101654857B1 KR 1020150174403 A KR1020150174403 A KR 1020150174403A KR 20150174403 A KR20150174403 A KR 20150174403A KR 101654857 B1 KR101654857 B1 KR 101654857B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
cooling
unit
transfer line
inlet
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KR1020150174403A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김성진
Original Assignee
주식회사 비에이솔루션즈
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Priority to KR1020150174403A priority Critical patent/KR101654857B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101654857B1 publication Critical patent/KR101654857B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2016/012222 priority patent/WO2017099355A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20254Cold plates transferring heat from heat source to coolant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an oil cooler for an electronic apparatus and an electronic apparatus cooling method using the same. The oil cooler efficiently cools oil by using a vaporization unit of a cooling system, uses the cooled oil to cool an electronic apparatus such as a CPU or an amplifier, and circulates the oil heated after cooling the electronic apparatus through the vaporization unit again. More specifically, the oil cooler includes: a cooling unit which is sealed while having the vaporization unit of the cooling system inside and includes a first inlet unit and a first outlet unit; a heat emitting unit which is sealed while having a heat emitting electronic apparatus inside and includes a second inlet unit and a second outlet unit; a first transfer line which is connected to the first inlet unit and the second outlet unit; a second transfer line connected to the second outlet unit and the second inlet unit; and an oil circulation pump which circulates the oil through the cooling unit, the heat emitting unit, the first transfer line, and the second transfer line.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field, and an electronic equipment cooling method using the oil cooler.

The present invention relates to an oil cooler for an electric field and a cooling method for an electronic equipment using the oil cooler. More particularly, the present invention relates to an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field, which efficiently cools oil by using a vaporizing portion of the cooling system and cools electronic equipment such as a CPU, , An electromagnetic oil cooler for circulating and cooling the heated oil through a vaporizer after cooling the electronic equipment, and an electronic equipment cooling method using the oil cooler.

In general, various heat sinks are attached to the surface of a heating element for cooling a heating element, and a heat pipe is used to cool the heating element by introducing air into the heat sink by using a cooling fan or the like and to increase heat transfer efficiency.

However, in the above-mentioned method, not only the efficiency of transferring the heat generated from the heat generating element to the cooler is lowered but also the temperature is affected by the ambient air temperature by blowing air to the fan when cooling the transferred heat, It is difficult to obtain.

For example, when the radiator system is cooled by air at 50 ° C, the inlet temperature and the discharge temperature of the cooling water are actually about 1 ° C or so. This is because when the air temperature rises, the cooling temperature also rises proportionally This is because the target cooling temperature can not be maintained.

In addition, the method of driving the heat sink by attaching the cooling fan to the heat sink poses a problem of low cooling efficiency as well as noise of the cooling fan.

In the case of the radiator system, since the surrounding air is directly introduced into the radiator by using the cooling fan and cooled, there is a limit of the cooling temperature, and not only the heat (cooling) loss generated in the heat transfer process is high, There is a problem that it is not effective in a device generating high heat.

In addition, in the case of the cooling method using the heat sink and the cooling fan, since the inside of the equipment must be opened, dust and various harmful substances accumulate in the equipment, and the functions such as waterproofing can not be expected at all.

In addition, deterioration of electronic components due to overheating of electronic components in the event of overload has resulted in problems such as shortening the service life of the product, increasing the frequency of occurrence of failures, and deteriorating performance.

In addition, the cooling system using the air circulation structure is relatively large in the overall volume of the product, and fluctuates in relation to the temperature of the atmosphere, so that the equipment can not be maintained at a constant temperature.

On the other hand, cooling oil, which is designed separately for cooling purpose such as viscosity and ignition point (166 ℃ or more), is liquid paraffin series and ester series nonconductive oil and has no influence on various electronic equipment, petrochemical materials and rubber.

In addition, a cooling system such as an air conditioner used in a vehicle as well as a general home is composed of a compression unit, a condenser, an expansion valve, and a vaporizer, and circulates the refrigerant.

The compression section converts the low temperature low pressure gas refrigerant into the high temperature high pressure gas refrigerant and the condensing section converts the gas refrigerant of high temperature and high pressure into the high temperature high pressure liquid. The expansion valve converts the high pressure liquid into the low temperature low pressure liquid, Temperature low-pressure liquid into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas, and the process is circulated to form a cooling system.

The cooling system of the electronic device is disclosed in Patent No. 10-0755166.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooling system in which a portion of a evaporator (Eva) that emits cold air in a conventional cooling system is sealed with a cooling housing, And an electronic equipment cooling method using the oil cooler.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a cooling device in which a cooling part in which EVA is installed and a heating part in which a heating electronic device is installed and a first transfer line and a second transfer line connected to each other are hermetically sealed, And an object of the present invention is to provide an oil cooler for an electric field which can prevent foreign substances as well as water from flowing into the interior, thereby increasing the cooling efficiency and extending the life of the product, and an electronic equipment cooling method using the oil cooler.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an oil cooler for an electric field in which no installation space can be reduced and no noise is generated due to a closed structure without a cooling fan and a method for cooling electronic equipment using the oil cooler.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic oil cooler capable of constantly maintaining the internal temperature of the electronic equipment constantly at the target temperature regardless of the atmospheric temperature by controlling the circulating flow rate of the oil and the cooling capacity of the cooling system. And a method of cooling electronic equipment using the same.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electromagnetic oil cooler for circulating oil by circulating oil to cool the oil cooler for an electromagnetic field, the oil cooler being hermetically sealed with a vaporized portion of the cooling system, A cooling part in which a first drawing part is formed; A heat generating unit that is hermetically sealed with the heat generating electronic device inside and has a second inlet portion and a second outlet portion; A first transfer line connected to the first inlet and the second outlet; A second transfer line connected to the first withdrawing portion and the second withdrawing portion; And an oil circulation pump circulating the oil through the cooling unit, the heating unit, the first transfer line, and the second transfer line.

Or a heat generating unit which is hermetically sealed with the heat generating electronic equipment inside; A vaporizing part of a cooling system located inside the heating part so as not to interfere with the electronic equipment; And oil filled in the heat generating portion.

Here, the vaporizing portion is formed in a separate cooling portion having a first inlet portion and a first outlet portion, and an oil circulation pump for introducing the oil in the heating portion into the cooling portion through the first inlet portion. And a first transfer line connected between the first inlet and the oil circulation pump.

At this time, the at least one circulating fan for circulating the oil is further included in the heat generating part.

The cooling system is a cooling system installed in a vehicle, and an oil cooler for an electric field is installed in a vehicle.

The first inlet portion is formed at a lower portion of the cooling portion, and the first outlet portion is formed at an upper portion of the cooling portion.

Further, the cooling section includes a vaporizing section and an oil guide section.

The oil guide portion repeats the process of transferring the oil introduced into the cooling portion through the first inlet portion to the upper portion from the lower portion of the cooling portion and then being transferred from the upper portion to the lower portion of the cooling portion again, And guided to be conveyed to a lower portion of the vaporizing portion.

The cooling unit may further include an oil guide unit for guiding the oil introduced through the first inlet unit to move in the zigzag direction around the vaporizer unit and to flow out through the first outlet unit.

At least one of the first transfer line and the second transfer line may be coupled to the oil circulation pump.

The oil filter further comprises an oil filter for filtering the impurities from the circulated oil.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field, comprising: inserting a vaporizing portion of the cooling system into the cooling portion; inserting electronic equipment to be cooled into the heating portion; Connecting the first transfer line and the second transfer line to the first transfer line or the second transfer line, connecting the oil circulation pump to the first transfer line or the second transfer line, injecting oil through the heat generating portion, And operating the system and the oil circulation pump.

A second step of placing the electronic equipment to be cooled in the heating unit, a fifth step of injecting the oil through the heating unit, and a fourth step of cooling the cooling system And a sixth step of operating the first switch.

A first step of inserting a vaporized portion of the cooling system into the cooling portion, a second step of placing the electronic equipment to be cooled and the cooling portion in the heating portion, a step of connecting the oil circulation pump to the first transfer line A fifth step of injecting oil through the heating unit, and a sixth step of operating the cooling system and the oil circulation pump.

The method further includes a seventh step of filtering the circulated oil.

As described above, according to the present invention, a portion of the evaporator (Eva) that emits cold air in a conventional cooling system is sealed with a cooling housing, and the oil is circulated into the cooling housing to emit heat It is possible to efficiently cool the electronic equipment such as an amplifier to be operated.

In addition, since the cooling unit in which the EVA is installed, the heating unit in which the heating electronic equipment and the like are installed, and the first transfer line and the second transfer line connected to each other are hermetically sealed, dust and foreign matter as well as water, It is possible to increase the cooling efficiency and extend the service life of the product, and it is very easy to manage maintenance.

In addition, when the vaporizing portion is directly disposed on the heat generating portion, the configuration of the first transferring line, the second transferring line, the oil circulating pump, and the oil filter are omitted, so that a more simplified configuration is possible, And the installation area can be reduced.

Further, in the case where the vaporizing portion is provided in the cooling portion and installed in the heating portion, not only a simplified configuration but also a cooling efficiency and a mounting area can be reduced.

Further, by providing a circulating fan for circulating the oil in the heat generating portion, it is possible to increase the time in which the oil in the heat generating portion is in contact with the vaporizing portion or the cooling portion, and to induce the entire oil to cool uniformly, .

In addition, although the cooling system can be separately provided, it is possible to reduce the overall installation space when applied to a cooling system installed in a vehicle, and since it is a closed structure without a cooling fan, noise is not generated (for military use) Can be applied.

In addition, since the existing cooling system related facilities can be changed without partial disposal, the installation cost can be reduced.

In addition, the present invention can be applied to a cooling system of a large-scale computer center. In this case, the present invention can be applied by changing only a part of the existing cooling system, and the conventional cooling system equipment (about 50% The cooling efficiency can be increased as compared with the cooling system (used for the cooling system equipment), thereby reducing the (electric) energy as a whole.

In addition, by forming the first inlet portion in the lower portion of the cooling portion and forming the first outlet portion in the upper portion of the cooling portion, the heated oil is transferred from the lower portion of the cooling housing to the upper zigzag or spiral direction from the lower portion, It is possible to improve the cooling efficiency.

Further, since the oil guide portion for transferring the oil introduced through the first inlet portion into the cooling housing from the lower direction to the upper direction and again from the upper direction to the lower direction, that is, the zigzag direction is provided, It is possible not only to prolong the staying time inside the cooling housing, but also to obtain a heat radiation effect through the surface of the cooling housing, thereby further improving the cooling efficiency.

In addition, by providing at least one of the oil circulation pump in at least one of the first transfer line and the second transfer line, it is possible to freely adjust the circulating flow rate of the oil, and at the same time, In case of an emergency such as a pump failure, it can be dealt with promptly.

Further, by providing an oil filter, it is possible to increase the purity of the oil by filtering the impurities introduced into the oil, thereby prolonging the oil replacement period, facilitating maintenance, and increasing the cooling efficiency.

In addition, by controlling the circulating flow rate of the oil and the cooling capacity of the cooling system, it is possible to maintain the internal temperature of the electronic equipment constantly at the target temperature constant irrespective of the atmospheric temperature so that deterioration of the electronic parts does not occur, As well as prolong product life and keep the initial performance of the equipment constant.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the entire configuration of an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a conceptual view illustrating an internal configuration of a cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a conceptual view showing an internal configuration of a cooling unit according to another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing the overall configuration of an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a conceptual view showing the entire construction of the oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a graph showing a change in temperature in a cooling state by a conventional cooling fan system when the oil amount is 20 liters,
FIG. 7 is a graph showing the temperature change in the cooling state when the oil amount is 10 liters, the same as FIG. 6,
8 is a graph showing the temperature change of the cooling state while the oil amount is 20 liters and the conditions are changed according to the present invention,
FIG. 9 is a graph showing the temperature change in the cooling state in the same state as in FIG. 8,
FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of an electronic equipment cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an electronic equipment cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic equipment cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail.

It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. Like reference numerals are used for like elements in describing each drawing.

The terms including ordinal, such as second, first, etc., may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited to these terms.

The terms used herein are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the second component may be referred to as a first component, and similarly, the first component may also be referred to as a second component. And / or < / RTI > includes any combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, . On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between.

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an overall configuration of an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

The oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

The present invention relates to an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field in which oil 700 is circulated by circulating the oil 700. The oil cooler includes a cooling unit 100, a heating unit 200, a first transfer line 300 and a second transfer line 400 And an oil circulation pump 500.

The cooling unit 100 includes a cooling system 20 including a compression unit 21, a condenser 22, an expansion valve 23, and a vaporizer 24, , EVA) are disposed in the inside.

A first lead portion 112 is formed on an upper portion of the cooling portion 100 and a first lead portion 111 is formed on a lower portion of the cooling portion 100.

Although not shown, the cooling unit 100 has a separate draw-out portion and a draw-in portion, which are connected to the inlet and the outlet of the refrigerant conveying pipe connected to the vaporizing portion 24. [

Further, although not shown, a separate drain for draining the oil 700 used when replacing the oil 700 may be formed.

The heat generating unit 200 is hermetically closed by placing a heat generating electronic device 10, such as a CPU or an amplifier, in the heat generating housing 210 for emitting heat during operation.

It is preferable that a separate opening / closing unit (not shown) is provided since the electronic equipment 10 must be installed.

In addition, since the oil 700 is injected through the heat-generating housing 210 when the opening and closing part is constructed, the oil 700 is preferably formed on the upper part, and an oil inlet (not shown) is formed on the upper part.

Further, an oil gauge (not shown) or the like is formed so as to grasp the amount of the oil 700 to be injected when the oil 700 is injected.

A second inlet portion 211 and a second outlet portion 212 are formed in the heat generating housing 210 and a separate inlet and outlet portions may be formed in the heat generating housing 210. When the oil 700 is replaced, A separate drain (not shown) for discharging the used oil 700 may be additionally formed.

The first transfer line 300 is connected between the first inlet 111 and the second outlet 112 and the second transfer line 400 is connected between the first outlet 112 and the second inlet 211 ) In a closed state.

Therefore, it is not preferable to limit the size and shape of the first inlet 111, the first outlet 112, the second inlet 211, and the second outlet 212 to the illustrated state, The first transfer line 300 and the second transfer line 400 may be connected to each other.

Although the materials of the first transfer line 300 and the second transfer line 400 are not limited, it is preferable to use a flexible material.

The oil 700 is circulated in the cooling unit 100, the heat generating unit 200, the first transfer line 300 and the second transfer line 400 by the operation of the oil circulation pump 500.

The kind of the oil 700 is not limited, but it is preferable that the oil 700 is mineral oil or the like used as a refrigerant for the electronic equipment 10 or the like.

At least one of the first transfer line 300 and the second transfer line 400 may be coupled to the first transfer line 300 and the second transfer line 400 in order to facilitate the maintenance of the oil circulation pump 500 .

It is preferable that the capacity of the oil circulation pump 500 is made to correspond to the heat generation state of the electronic equipment 10 to be used and the scale of the oil cooler of the present invention.

Also, although not shown, a separate control unit for operating the oil circulation pump 500 is connected to the oil circulation pump 500.

The oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to the present invention further includes an oil filter 600 for filtering impurities from the circulated oil 700.

The oil 700 injected into the heat generating unit 200 is supplied to the oil circulation pump 500 through the oil circulation pump 500, The oil flowing out from the heating unit 200 is filtered on the right side of the oil circulation pump 500 as shown in FIG. , And the oil 700 filtered through the oil circulation pump 500 is circulated.

FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an internal configuration of a cooling unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a conceptual view illustrating an internal configuration of a cooling unit 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The internal structure of the cooling unit 100 of the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

2, a first lead portion 112 is formed on one side (left side in FIG. 2) of the cooling portion 100 and a second lead portion 112 is formed on the other side (right side in FIG. 2) The first inlet 111 is formed.

A vaporizing part 120 is installed in a vertical direction on one side of the cooling part 100 and an oil guide part 130 is formed on the other side of the cooling part 100.

The oil guide portion 130 guides the oil 700 introduced into the first inlet portion 111 to move in the zigzag direction and be transferred to the lower portion of the vaporization portion 120.

The reason why the oil 700 is formed in the zigzag direction is to allow the oil 700 to stay in the cooling part 100 for a long time and to drain out. The oil 700, which has flowed into the cooling housing 110, 120, as well as being cooled by spontaneous release of heat through the surface of the cooling housing 110 as well. For this purpose, the cooling housing 110 and the heat-generating housing 210 are preferably made of an aluminum alloy or the like having high heat transfer and heat dissipation efficiency.

The oil guiding part 130 is configured such that the oil 700 introduced into the cooling housing 110 through the first inlet part 111 is guided by the first guide wall 131 to the lower part of the cooling housing 110 And then is transferred to the lower portion of the cooling housing 110 by the second guide wall 132 again to be guided to be transferred to the lower portion of the vaporization portion 120. [

The reason why the oil 700 is transferred to the lower portion of the vaporization portion 120 is that the transferred oil 700 gradually fills from the bottom to increase the contact time between the vaporization portion 120 and the oil 700, The cooling efficiency is further improved as compared with the case where the oil is introduced into the lower portion.

Although only two of the first guide wall 131 and the second guide wall 132 are illustrated in the figure, the oil guide portion 130 may be provided in plurality, and the oil 700 finally transferred through the oil guide portion 130 may be vaporized It is preferable to configure only the lower part of the part 120 to be transported.

The oil conveyed to the lower portion of the vaporizing unit 120 rises from the lower part to the upper part of the vaporizing unit 120. At this time, the vaporizing unit 120 is configured in the form of a refrigerant conveying pipe formed in a zigzag direction, The oil 700 is conveyed from the lower side to the upper side and from the lower side to the upper side as shown in FIG.

The oil 700 cooled by the refrigerant in the vaporizing part 120 while being heated from the lower part of the vaporizing part 120 is discharged to the second transferring line 400 through the first drawing part 112 formed at the upper part .

Referring to FIG. 3, the vaporizing unit 120 is positioned in the vertical direction at the center of the cooling housing 110, and the oil guide unit 130 is positioned in the upper zigzag direction from the bottom.

The oil guide part 130 is formed to be in contact with the inner surface of the cooling housing 110 and the outer surface of the vaporizing part 120. The oil 700 introduced through the first inlet part 111 is guided by the oil guide part 130 in the zigzag direction.

By configuring the oil guide portion 130 as described above, it is possible to prolong the contact time of the oil 700 with the vaporization portion 120, thereby increasing the cooling efficiency.

Although not shown, the oil guide unit 130 may be formed in a screw shape. If the oil guide unit 130 has a structure capable of prolonging the contact time of the oil 700 with the vaporization unit 120, various known structures may be applied .

FIG. 4 is a conceptual view of an entire configuration according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the overall configuration of the oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig.

In the following description, a description of a structure that can be applied in the same manner as in FIG. 1 is omitted, and only parts necessary for understanding the description and components different from those in FIG. 1 will be described.

For convenience, the reference numerals of the oil are omitted, and only the oil flow state is indicated by an arrow.

4 shows a state in which the evaporator 120 of the cooling system 20 is installed inside the heat generating unit 200 or the heat generating housing 210. The heat generating unit 200 is provided with the electronic equipment 10, And the vaporizing unit 120 are installed so as not to interfere with each other.

In this case, a separate first transfer line 300 and a second transfer line 400 are not required, and the configuration of the oil circulation pump 500 can be omitted.

The refrigerant inlet pipe (not shown) and the refrigerant outlet pipe (not shown) connected to the evaporator 120 can be installed through the second inlet 211 and the second outlet 212.

Although the vaporizing unit 120 is illustrated as being located at one side of the inside of the heat generating unit 200 in the drawing, the shape of the vaporizing unit 120 may be changed and applied to improve the cooling efficiency. It is not preferable to limit it.

The oil 700 in the heat generating portion 200 is circulated so that the oil 700 inside the heat generating portion 200 can be cooled while being evenly contacted with the vaporizing portion 120, At least one circulating fan 800 capable of circulating the refrigerant 700 can be constituted.

The position of the circulating fan 800 can be varied depending on the position of the evaporator 120 and the electronic equipment 10 and the number and position of the heating unit 200 are determined in consideration of the size of the heating unit 200 and the amount of oil .

The heat generating unit 200 and the heat generating housing 210 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

5 shows a state in which the vaporizing part 120 is positioned inside the heating part 200 and the vaporizing part 120 is positioned inside the cooling part 100 or the cooling housing 110 as shown in FIG. And reference numerals of the cooling unit 100 and the cooling housing 110 are also shown for convenience of explanation.

5 shows a structure in which the cooling unit 100 in which the vaporizing unit 120 is installed is installed in the heating unit 200. In the figure, the heating unit 200 is divided into two parts, The structure and position of the cooling unit 100 may be variously implemented as long as they are included in or directly in contact with the heat generating unit 200.

3, the configuration of the cooling unit 100 shown in FIG. 3 is applied to the lower portion of the heat generating unit 200. FIG.

One end of the first transfer line 300 is coupled to the first inlet 111 and the oil circulation pump 500 is coupled to the other end of the first transfer line 300 to circulate the oil 700 to the inside of the cooling unit 100 through the first inlet portion 111. [

The oil 700 introduced into the cooling unit 100 is transferred in the zigzag or spiral direction by the oil guide unit 130 and flows out into the heating unit 200 through the first draw-out unit 112, The process is repeatedly performed and circulated.

At this time, at least one circulation fan 800 may be further provided to smooth the circulation of the oil 700 in the heat generating unit 200.

The oil filter 600 may further include an oil filter 600 for filtering impurities of the oil 700 flowing into the cooling unit 100 through the oil circulation pump 500.

FIG. 6 is a graph showing a change in temperature in a cooling state by a conventional cooling fan system when the oil amount is 20 liters. FIG. 7 is a graph showing a change in temperature in a cooling state when the amount of oil is 10 liters, And FIG. 8 is a graph showing a change in the temperature of the cooling state while changing the conditions according to the present invention with the amount of oil being 20 liters. FIG. 9 is the same graph as FIG. 8, Fig.

In the case of FIGS. 6 and 7, the capacity of the pump was 14 liter / min, the oil cooler had a radiator core size of 80 mm × 500 mm × 48 mm, the cooling fan capacity was 320 CFM, W heating equipment was used, and the amount of oil was 20 liters and 10 liters respectively.

The measurement was carried out at the same time as the heating equipment and the radiator at the same time.

As a result of the test, it was found that the temperature of the oil changes in proportion to the ambient temperature in the case of the radiator (cooling fan) system, and in the case of the amplifier, the operation is stopped by the self- It is difficult to expect an efficient cooling performance.

8 and 9, the capacity of the pump was 14 liter / min, and the oil cooler was composed of an air conditioner evaporator heat exchange system. The heating device was 1,800 W of heating equipment and the oil amount was 20 liters Respectively.

The measurements were made at 3 minute intervals with the heating equipment running and the cooling conditions changed as shown in the figure.

As a result of the test, it can be seen that the temperature of the oil 700 is kept constant when the air conditioner is operated independently of the ambient temperature in the case of the EVA cooling method (the method according to the present invention).

The present invention is a method for continuously cooling an oil 700 through a vaporization unit 120 in a cooling system 20 such as an air conditioner and transferring the cooled oil 700 to a heating unit 200, The present invention can be applied to the cooling system 20 installed in the vehicle as the circulation cooling system using the oil 700 for cooling the electronic equipment 10 of the vehicle 10. Therefore, the vehicle cooling system 20 can be improved It can be easily applied to a mobile communication equipment loaded on a vehicle.

Further, since the installed cooling system 20 is used, the installation area can be minimized.

Further, by applying only the cooling system 20 to the fixed type communication equipment, efficient cooling performance can be obtained as compared with the conventional radiator (cooling fan) system.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an electronic equipment cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, the electronic equipment cooling method using the oil cooler for an electromagnetic field will be described.

A first step (SlOO) of inserting the vaporizing section (24) of the cooling system (20) into the cooling section (100); A second step S200 of inserting the electronic equipment 10 to be cooled into the heating unit 200; A third step (S300) of connecting the first transfer line (300) and the second transfer line (400) to the cooling unit (100) and the heating unit (200); A fourth step (S400) of connecting an oil circulation pump (500) to the first transfer line (300) or the second transfer line (400); A fifth step S500 of injecting the oil 700 through the heating unit 200; A sixth step (S600) of operating the cooling system (20) and the oil circulation pump (500); And a seventh step S700 of filtering the oil 700 to be circulated.

In the fifth step S500, the oil 700 is injected while the oil circulation pump 500 is operated, and the injected oil 700 is injected into the heating unit 200 and the first transfer line 300, the cooling unit 100, and the second transfer line 400, as shown in FIG.

When the cooling system 20 and the oil circulation pump 500 are operated, the oil 700 injected on the basis of FIG. 1 is circulated in a clockwise direction, and the oil 700 introduced into the cooling housing 110 And then flows into the heat generating unit 200 along the second conveying line 400 to cool the electronic equipment 10 inside the heat generating unit 200.

The oil 700 heated to a predetermined temperature is discharged along the first transfer line 300 and is filtered through the oil filter 600 and is circulated through the oil circulation And then flows into the inside of the cooling housing 110 again through the pump 500.

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an electronic equipment cooling method using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a method of cooling an electronic equipment using an oil cooler for an electromagnetic field according to another embodiment of the present invention FIG.

11, the vaporizing unit 24 of the cooling system 20 is directly moved to the inside of the heating unit 200, so that the vaporizing unit 120 of the cooling system 20 is connected to the heating unit 200, (S110); A second step S200 of inserting the electronic equipment 10 to be cooled into the heating unit 200; A fifth step S500 of injecting the oil 100 through the heating unit 200; And a sixth step S610 of operating the cooling system 20.

One side of the heat generating part 200 is formed to be openable and closable, and the heat generating part 200 is closed and closed when the heat generating part 200 is closed.

It is not desirable to limit the position of the structure as long as it can be opened and closed, but it is preferable to constitute the upper portion for ease of operation and maintenance.

The structure of FIG. 11 operates while the cooling system 20 is operating.

12, the vaporizing unit 120 is installed inside the cooling unit 100 while the cooling unit 100 is installed in the heating unit 200 while applying the configuration of FIG. 11, A first step (SlOO) of inserting the vaporizing part 120 of the cooling system 20 into the cooling part 100; A second step (S210) of placing the electronic equipment (10) and the cooling unit (100) to be cooled in the heating unit (200); A fourth step (S410) of connecting the oil circulation pump 500 to the first transfer line 300; A fifth step S500 of injecting the oil 700 through the heating unit 200; And a sixth step (S600) of operating the cooling system (20) and the oil circulation pump (500).

The structure of the cooling unit 100 can be variously implemented and not shown. However, the structure of FIG. 12 is different from the structure of the cooling unit 100 in that the oil circulation pump 500 is used to heat the oil in the heating unit 200 and the cooling unit 100 (Step S700) of filtering the circulated oil 700 because it is a structure for continuously circulating the oil 700 continuously.

The structure of Fig. 12 operates while operating the cooling system 20 and the oil circulation pump 500.

10: Electronic equipment
20: cooling system 21:
22: condenser 23: expansion valve
24, 120:
100: cooling section 110: cooling housing
111: first inlet portion 112: first outlet portion
130: Oil guide part 131: First guide wall
132: second guide wall
200: heat generating portion 210: heat generating housing
211: second inlet portion 212: second outlet portion
300: first conveyance line 400: second conveyance line
500: Oil circulation pump 600: Oil filter
700: Oil 800: Circulating fan
S100: First step S110: Step 1-1
S200: Second Step S210: Step 2-1
S300: third step S400: fourth step
S500: fifth step S600: sixth step
S610: Step 6-1 S700: Step 7

Claims (15)

A cooling unit which is hermetically sealed with a vaporized portion of the cooling system inside and has a first inlet portion and a first outlet portion;
A heat generating unit that is hermetically sealed with the heat generating electronic device inside and has a second inlet portion and a second outlet portion;
A first transfer line connected to the first inlet and the second outlet;
A second transfer line connected to the first withdrawing portion and the second withdrawing portion;
An oil circulation pump circulating the oil through the cooling section, the heating section, the first transfer line, and the second transfer line; And
An oil filter for filtering the impurities in the circulating oil,
Wherein the first inlet portion is formed at a lower portion of the cooling portion, the first outlet portion is formed at an upper portion of the cooling portion,
The cooling unit includes:
A vaporizer disposed at one side of the cooling unit in the vertical direction; And
And an oil guide portion formed on the other side of the vaporizing portion and guiding a flow path of the oil flowing into the cooling portion in a zigzag direction,
The oil guide portion includes:
The oil introduced into the cooling portion through the first inlet portion is transferred to the upper portion from the lower portion of the cooling portion and then transferred to the lower portion from the upper portion of the cooling portion again so as to be finally transferred to the lower portion of the vaporizing portion. Guide,
The oil circulation pump includes:
Wherein at least one of the first transfer line and the second transfer line is coupled to at least one of the first transfer line and the second transfer line.
A first step of inserting a vaporized portion of the cooling system into the cooling portion;
A second step of inserting the electronic equipment to be cooled into the heating unit;
A third step of connecting the first transfer line and the second transfer line to the cooling section and the heat generating section;
A fourth step of connecting the oil circulation pump to the first transfer line or the second transfer line;
A fifth step of injecting oil through the heating unit;
A sixth step of operating the cooling system and the oil circulation pump; And
And a seventh step of filtering the circulated oil.
A heat generating part which is hermetically sealed with a heating electronic device inside;
A vaporizing part of a cooling system located inside the heating part so as not to interfere with the electronic equipment;
An oil filled in the heat generating portion; And
And at least one circulating fan for circulating the oil in the heating part,
The vaporizing portion is formed in a separate cooling portion having a first inlet portion and a first outlet portion,
An oil circulation pump for introducing oil in the heating unit into the cooling unit through the first inlet unit;
An oil filter for filtering impurities from the circulating oil; And
And a first transfer line connected between the first inlet and the oil circulation pump,
In the cooling section,
Further comprising an oil guide portion for guiding the oil introduced through the first inlet portion to move in a zigzag direction around the vaporization portion and to flow out through the first outlet portion. Lt; / RTI >
A step 1-1 of inserting the vaporized portion of the cooling system into the heating portion;
A second step of inserting the electronic equipment to be cooled into the heating unit;
A fifth step of injecting oil through the heating unit; And
And (6-1) operating the cooling system.
A heat generating part which is hermetically sealed with a heating electronic device inside;
A vaporizing part of a cooling system located inside the heating part so as not to interfere with the electronic equipment;
An oil filled in the heat generating portion; And
And at least one circulating fan for circulating the oil in the heating part,
The vaporizing portion is formed in a separate cooling portion having a first inlet portion and a first outlet portion,
An oil circulation pump for introducing oil in the heating unit into the cooling unit through the first inlet unit;
An oil filter for filtering impurities from the circulating oil; And
And a first transfer line connected between the first inlet and the oil circulation pump,
In the cooling section,
Further comprising an oil guide portion for guiding the oil introduced through the first inlet portion to move in a zigzag direction around the vaporization portion and to flow out through the first outlet portion. Lt; / RTI >
A first step of inserting a vaporized portion of the cooling system into the cooling portion;
(2-1) placing the electronic equipment to be cooled and the cooling unit in the heating unit;
Connecting the oil circulation pump to the first transfer line;
A fifth step of injecting oil through the heating unit;
A sixth step of operating the cooling system and the oil circulation pump; And
And a seventh step of filtering the circulated oil.
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KR1020150174403A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Oil cooler for electronic equipment and cooling method of electronic equipment using the same KR101654857B1 (en)

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KR1020150174403A KR101654857B1 (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Oil cooler for electronic equipment and cooling method of electronic equipment using the same
PCT/KR2016/012222 WO2017099355A1 (en) 2015-12-08 2016-10-28 Oil cooler for electronic equipment and electronic equipment cooling method using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337867A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-07-27 北京中热信息科技有限公司 The cooling system of a kind of electronic equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001010595A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-16 Shimadzu Corp Cooling system
JP2001193456A (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-17 Isuzu Ceramics Res Inst Co Ltd Cooler for electric control device for engine
KR20040031794A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-14 현대자동차주식회사 Oil cooling apparatus
KR101181511B1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-09-11 이하송 Cooling apparatus for electronic components which is equipped with aircraft

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11182223A (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-06 Isuzu Motors Ltd Thermostat housing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001010595A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-16 Shimadzu Corp Cooling system
JP2001193456A (en) * 2000-01-12 2001-07-17 Isuzu Ceramics Res Inst Co Ltd Cooler for electric control device for engine
KR20040031794A (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-14 현대자동차주식회사 Oil cooling apparatus
KR101181511B1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-09-11 이하송 Cooling apparatus for electronic components which is equipped with aircraft

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