KR101648712B1 - Food garbage destruction equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus in which odor and dust generated in a food garbage disposal apparatus are dusted into a collection tank by a flow of air formed by a supply blower and a discharge blower, And the odor is discharged to the sewage pipe.
The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus in which food waste is introduced into a weighing unit through a feed port, weight is measured in a weighing unit, and the mixed food is transferred to a stirring unit and mixed with the microorganism.
The odor and dust collecting part collects and discharges dust and odor generated in the stirrer by the odor and dust collecting part, and the odor and dust in the stirring part are separated by the flow of air formed by the supply blower and the discharge blower, After being sucked through the holes and transferred to the collecting tank, the dust is collected in the collecting tank and the odor is discharged to the sewage piping.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus,

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus in which the generation of odors is reduced, and a food garbage disposal apparatus capable of preventing an external leakage of odors generated due to food garbage introduced into a food garbage disposer, will be.

As of 2006, about 13,000 tons of food waste per day is generated in Korea, accounting for about 26% of municipal waste. Food self-sufficiency rate is 30% and food self-sufficiency rate of feed grains is only 4%, but food resources wasted as food waste is estimated to be 17.3 trillion won per year

The main sources of food waste are food, foodservice, and households, accounting for more than 90% of the total production. About 53% of vegetables are dominated by vegetables and about one third of the total waste is garnished Not only that, but it also takes a tremendous amount of money to process it.

Food waste that is discharged is treated by landfilling, incineration, crushing, composting, feed conversion, methanization, etc. About 90% of food waste is disposed of by landfill and about 2% Is being recycled in poor ways such as livestock feed and compost.

However, when food wastes are buried, difficulty in securing the site, odor and harmful gas are generated, leachate flows out, and groundwater is contaminated, thereby causing secondary environmental pollution. Currently, in order to reduce the occurrence of such pollution, food waste is totally prohibited from landfilling and food waste and general waste are separately discharged for separate treatment of food waste.

However, the separation and discharge of foodstuffs as described above has the effect of temporarily reducing the amount of food waste, but it does not treat the foodstuffs themselves, and thus there are various problems such as the environmental problems caused by food waste being re-

It is very troublesome and uncomfortable to collect food waste and dispose of food garbage together with general household garbage and food garbage. Besides, it is not only unsanitary because odor is generated and insects are gathered, and when the food garbage bag is left outdoors, Cats or rats ran around and became dirty, and in the summer, there was a bad smell and this also required urgent correction.

In addition, the food garbage bag is installed in a container that can be separately stored for each area or furniture, so that a dog or a cat can not run. However, the food garbage contains a large amount of water and is easily decayed. There is a problem that odor is generated.

In order to solve the problems of the food garbage bag or the food garbage container as described above, various food garbage disposing devices such as a dry type food garbage disposal device, a pulverized food garbage disposal device, a fermentation disposal type food garbage disposal device and the like are installed ,

Conventional food waste disposal apparatuses are designed to block odors by opening and closing the inlet port. When the user intends to input food waste, it is caused by odor generated when the food waste is dried and the food waste that has been crushed is corrupted The odor generated by the fermentation destruction process with the microorganisms and the like are discharged to the outside through the open inlet.

Particularly, in the apparatus for treating food waste with fermentation extinction due to mixing with microorganisms, microorganisms and the like are directly introduced into the stirring unit to treat the food waste after fermentation and extinction. However, during the fermentation process, And the like.

Open Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0100450 (2007.10.11) Open Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0084712 (Jul. 27, 2013) Patent Registration No. 10-1416884 (Apr. Patent Registration No. 10-1261453 (2013.04.30)

An object of the present invention is to provide a food garbage disposing device in which dust is collected into a collection tank by a flow of air formed by a supply blower and a discharge blower, and odors are discharged into a sewage pipe .

Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a food garbage disposal apparatus capable of accurately measuring the weight of food garbage introduced without being affected by vibrations and operating forces caused by the operation of the agitator.

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus in which food waste is introduced into a weighing unit through a feed port, weight is measured in a weighing unit, and the mixed food is transferred to a stirring unit and mixed with the microorganism.

The odor and dust collecting part collects and discharges dust and odor generated in the stirrer by the odor and dust collecting part, and the odor and dust in the stirring part are separated by the flow of air formed by the supply blower and the discharge blower, After being sucked through the holes and transferred to the collecting tank, the dust is collected in the collecting tank and the odor is discharged to the sewage piping.

Since odor and dust generated in the mixing tank of the agitating portion are quickly collected and discharged through the intake holes through which a plurality of branch pipes are connected by the flow of the air supplied into the main piping by one supply blower, It is not necessary to provide a separate intake fan for each intake hole, which frees the design, reduces the production cost, and facilitates overall maintenance.

The slide panel of the weighing part prevents the agitating part from directly communicating with the charging port, and even when the charging port is opened, the external discharge to the fermentation gas and odor in the stirring fermentation part is minimized.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that a weight measuring section is provided on the upper side of the mixing tank of the agitating section, and odor and dust collecting sections are provided so as to be connected to the mixing tank so that odor and dust generated in the mixing tank, It is possible to prevent the leakage of the agitation part to the odor and dust generated by the fermentation, thereby maintaining the pleasant surrounding environment and the operating environment.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can accurately measure the weight of the charged food waste by the weight measuring unit regardless of whether the agitating unit is operated or not, and the agitating unit does not need to be stopped at the time of feeding the food waste, .

According to the present invention, the aged portion is positioned at one side of the agitating portion, so that even when new food waste is added during agitation and fermentation in the agitating portion, the fermentation disappearance is completely performed in the aged portion, so that the food waste can be freely input.

The present invention accurately measures the amount of food waste discharged from the household every day and stirs and ferments the food waste with the microorganism to be recycled as compost, feed, etc., thereby reducing the processing cost of food waste and reducing the amount of food waste Since it can be recycled, it has an excellent economic effect.

In addition, since the food waste that has not undergone fermentation in the mixing tank of the agitator is transferred to the fermentation section by the transfer section and fermentation is extinguished by the final product (biofuel, compost, feed), the efficiency of obtaining the final product is further improved do.

According to the present invention, since the fermentation gas, odor and dust generated in the mixing tank are collected by the odor and dust collecting unit, the odor is discharged to the sewer pipe, and the dust is collected in the collecting tank, There are many effects such as prevention of unevenness.

FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram showing an overall configuration according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary diagram (side view) of an internal configuration according to the present invention;
3 is an exemplary view (front view) showing an internal configuration according to the present invention;
4 is an exemplary diagram illustrating the internal structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an illustration showing an internal structure of a stirring portion and an aging portion according to the present invention
FIG. 6 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a weight measuring unit according to the present invention
7 is an exemplary view (excluding a rail part and a conveying part) showing a configuration of a weight measuring part according to the present invention;
8 is another example showing the configuration of the weight measuring unit according to the present invention
FIG. 9 is a view showing the composition of the mixing tank and the aging tank according to the present invention. FIG.
10 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a stirring part collector according to the present invention
11 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a collecting tank according to the present invention
12 is an exemplary view showing a configuration of a conveyance unit and a discharge unit according to the present invention
13 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control unit according to the present invention.

FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing the entire configuration according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exemplary view (side view) showing an internal configuration according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an exemplary view (front view) showing an internal configuration according to the present invention FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram showing an internal configuration according to the present invention, FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing an internal configuration of a stirring portion and an aged portion according to the present invention, FIG. FIG. 7 is an exemplary view (except for a rail part and a conveyance part) showing the configuration of the weight measuring part according to the present invention, FIG. 8 is another example showing the configuration of the weight measuring part according to the present invention, FIG. 10 is a view showing the structure of a stirring part collector according to the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view showing the structure of a collecting tank according to the present invention. Fig. 12 is a view showing the configuration of the conveying portion and the discharging portion according to the present invention An illustrative diagram showing, as Fig. 13 shows an illustrative block diagram showing the configuration of a control unit according to the invention,

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus for mixing and crushing a small amount of food waste generated in a home or a workplace together with a microorganism carrier and crushing food waste into compost, feed and biofuel within 20 to 48 hours, It is possible to quickly measure the weight of the food waste without being affected by the operation of the stirrer and to quickly discharge the odor generated due to the mixing and fermentation of the food waste and the microorganism carrier through the simple structure to the sewage pipe .

The present invention relates to a food garbage disposal apparatus in which food waste is introduced into a weighing unit (300) through a feeding port, weight is measured in a weighing unit, and then transferred to a stirring unit to be mixed and stirred with microorganisms.

The dust and dust generated in the stirrer are collected and discharged by the malodor and dust collecting unit 800. The malodor and dust collecting unit 800 collects dust and odor by the flow of air formed by the supply blower and the discharge blower, The odor and dust in the dust collecting tank 400 are sucked through the plurality of suction holes and transferred to the collecting tank. Then, the dust is collected in the collecting tank and the odor is discharged to the sewage pipe 800 '.

That is, according to the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator having a main body housing (100), a door opening / closing part (200) installed on the upper side of the main body housing to insert food waste, A stirrer 400 installed in the main body housing so as to be positioned below the weighing unit to stir the food waste and the microorganism carrier by a stirrer to produce a mixed product, An aging part 500 installed in the main body housing so as to be positioned at one side of the agitating part, a transfer part 600 for transferring the mixed product in the agitating part into the aging part, A dust collecting part 700 connected to the agitating part and collecting the odor and discharging the odor and dust to the sewage pipe; (800).

The main body housing 100 is connected to a door opening / closing part 200 formed with a charging opening 110 and opening and closing the charging opening and has a stirring part 400, an aging part 500, a transfer part 600, 700 are connected and installed.

The door opening and closing part 200 opens and closes the inlet 110 formed in the main body housing 100 so that the inlet door is rotated by the driving force of the inlet port motor to open and close the inlet formed in the main body housing. The construction of such a door opening and closing part is well known, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The weight measuring unit 300 is configured to accurately and automatically measure the weight of the food waste put through the inlet 110 without being influenced by the operation of the stirrer.

6 to 8, the weight measuring unit 300 includes a main body 310 having upper and lower openings 311 and 312 and into which food waste is supplied and supplied, A weight sensor 330 connected between the support panel 320 and the agitator 400 so as to be positioned between the support panel 320 and the support panel 320, And a slide hole 341 in which the lower opening 312 of the main body is closed so that the lower opening 312 of the main body is closed. A moving panel 360 connected to one end of the slide panel so as to be positioned outside the main body, and a plurality of moving panels 360 installed parallel to each other on the agitator 400 so as to be positioned on both sides of the main body First and second rails 370 and 380 and a moving part 390 for moving the moving panel along the first and second rails. The.

The main body 310 is formed in a tubular or pipe shape having upper and lower openings 311 and 312 and has a lower opening part 312 so that the upper opening part 311 faces a side of the inlet 110 of the main body housing. And a temporary storage space 314 in which the food waste inputted through the inlet 110 is temporarily stored is formed in the interior of the stirring chamber 400. [ That is, the temporary storage space 314 refers to a space between the upper opening 311 and the lower opening 312 of the main body 310.

The support panel 320 is connected to the outer surface 313 of the main body so as to be positioned along the outer circumference of the main body and has a weight sensor 330 and a guide supporter 340 connected to both sides thereof. That is, the support panel 320 is annularly formed with a central hole 321 through which the main body 310 is inserted.

The weight sensor unit 330 includes first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 connected to the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 to be installed on both sides of the support panel 320, And a horizontal panel 333 connected to the horizontal panel 333 to adjust the horizontal position of the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332. The horizontal panel 333 is provided with an intermediate injection hole 441, A through hole 334 communicating with the through hole 334 is formed.

The first and second weight sensors 12 are used to measure the weight of food waste put into the main body 310, and sensors for measuring weight such as load cells can be used.

The horizontal panel 333 is provided to adjust the horizontal position of the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 to enable accurate weight measurement and to connect and support the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 on the agitator 400 The lower part of the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 is fixed and fixed on the stirring part 400 by bolt / nut fixing means 335. The nut is fastened to the bolt, The height is adjusted so as to have a horizontal position.

The guide supporter 340 is installed on both sides of the lower end of the support panel 320 so as to be symmetrical to each other. The upper end of the guide supporter 320 is fixed to the support panel 320 so that the lower end of the slide supporter 340 is formed with a free end have.

The slide panel 350 is inserted into the slide hole 341 of the guide support so as to be slidable at both ends thereof to open and close the lower opening 312 of the main body 310, It is installed in close contact so that the waste does not come out, and is formed in a flat shape so as to be horizontally movable.

That is, the slide panel 350 is inserted into the slide hole 341 of the guide support when the food garbage is charged and weighed, so that the lower opening 312 of the main body is kept closed so that the inserted food garbage And is horizontally moved along the slide hole 341 in the outer direction of the main body 310 to open the lower opening 312 of the main body 310 when the weight measurement is completed.

The food waste placed on the slide panel by the movement of the slide panel 350 is guided through the lower opening 312 opened by the contact with the inner surface of the body and the through hole 334 of the horizontal panel and the through- And falls into the stirring section through the intermediate injection hole 141.

The moving panel 360 is moved along the first and second rails 370 and 380 by the moving unit 390 to horizontally move the slide panel 350. The slide panel 350 is rotated by the connecting bracket 361, And both ends thereof are connected to the moving part 390. [

That is, the movable panel 360 horizontally moved along the first and second rails 370 and 380 and the slide panel 350 horizontally moved along the slide hole 341 of the guide support are provided with a height deviation from each other The movable panel 360 and the slide panel 350 are connected to each other by the connection bracket 361. When the movable panel 360 is moved along the first and second rails 370 and 380, ) Are also moved together.

One side of the connection bracket 361 is integrally fixed to the moving panel 360 and the other side is fixed to the slide panel 350 or inserted into the connection groove 351 formed in the slide panel 350, The panel 360 and the slide panel 350 are moved in unison.

The first and second rails 370 and 380 are installed on the agitator 400 so as to be positioned on both sides of the intermediate injection hole 441 formed in the agitator 400. The first and second rails 370 and 380 may be directly connected to the agitator 400 or may be connected to each other so as to maintain the horizontal by the rail brackets 371 and 381 and to maintain parallelism therebetween.

The moving unit 390 includes a moving table 391 integrally connected to the moving panel 360 and provided with rollers 392 that are operated to roll along the first and second rails 370 and 380, A driving pulley 394 connected to the shaft of the driving motor and a stirring unit 400 installed at the other end of the first rail 400 A moving belt 396 connected to the driving pulley 394 and the driven pulley 395 and fixed at one side to the moving belt 391 and a moving belt 396 connected to the driving pulley 394 and the driven pulley 395, And a tension adjusting pulley 397 connected to the agitating part 400 so as to adjust the tension of the tension adjusting pulley 397.

That is, the moving unit 390 causes the driving pulley 394 to rotate by the driving force of the driving motor 393 to move the moving belt 396, and the moving belt 396 moves the moving roller 392 Is moved in a rolling motion along the first and second rails 370 and 380 to move the moving panel 360 integrally connected to the moving table 392.

At this time, the driving motor 393 is connected to the agitating part 400 by the motor bracket 398, and the driven pulley 395 and the tension adjusting pulley 397 are connected to the agitating part 400 by the pulley bracket 399, respectively.

4, the weight measuring unit 300 includes a support guide 340 'between the first and second rails to support the slide panel separated from the slide hole 341 of the guide support 340. [ Is installed.

When the slide panel 350 is moved along the slide hole 341 so that the lower opening 312 of the main body is opened, the support guide 340 'is fixedly installed on the stirring part 400, And guides and supports the formed slide panel 350. [0054]

When the food waste is put into the temporary storage space 314 of the main body in which the lower opening 312 is closed by the slide panel 350, the weight measuring part 300 of the present invention having the above- The weight of the food wastes loaded in the temporary storage space 314 to be placed on the slide panel 350 is automatically measured by the weight sensor unit 330 connected to both sides of the support panel 320. [

When the weight of the food waste is measured, the driving motor 393 of the moving unit 390 is driven to circulate the moving belt 396 by the driving pulley 394 and the driven pulley 395, The movable panel 360 is moved along the first and second rails 370 and 380 by the circular movement of the movable panel 360 and the slide panel 350 is moved along the slide hole 341 And the bottom opening 312 of the main body is opened. By opening the lower opening 3121, the food waste in the main body is freely dropped and moved to the agitating part 400.

The agitating part 400 is installed in the main body housing 100 so as to be positioned below the weight measuring part 300 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 9, and the food waste and the microorganism carrier are mixed and fermented A mixing tank 410 in which the odor and dust collecting unit 800 and the transfer unit 600 are connected to each other, a tank cover 440 installed in the upper part of the mixing tank 410, A stirrer 420 for mixing and stirring the food waste and the microorganism carrier, and a stirrer motor 430 for driving the stirrer 420.

The mixing tank 410 has a U-shaped upward opening structure. A tank cover 440 having an intermediate injection hole 441 and an intake hole 442 is provided at an upper portion of the mixing tank 410, 442 to the malodor and dust collecting unit 800.

In addition, the mixing tank 410 has a connecting port 411 formed at one side thereof for discharging a mixed product (a product formed by mixing food waste and a microorganism carrier) produced by mixing and stirring the food waste and the microorganism carrier , And a transfer unit (600) is connected to the connector (411).

At least one of the mixing tanks 410 is installed. Preferably, as shown in the figure, two mixing tanks are installed so as to communicate with each other.

The stirrer 420 includes a stirring shaft 421 driven by a stirrer motor 430 and a plurality of stirring blades 422 provided on the stirring shaft 421. The plurality of stirring blades 422 Is connected spirally to the stirring shaft 421.

The stirring shaft 421 is installed to bear in both sides of the mixing tank 410.

The stirring blade 422 includes a blade opening 423 to which the lower end is connected to the stirring shaft 421 and a wing panel 424 installed at the upper end of the blade opening 423. The wing panel 424, Is provided to be inclined so that the mixed product in the mixing tank 410 can be easily conveyed toward the connection port 411 connected to the transfer unit 600.

The microorganism carrier is sporulated by mixing microorganisms. It is sufficient that the microorganism carrier is fermented with the food waste, and the food waste is extinguished within 24 to 48 hours. Therefore, the type of the microorganism carrier is not particularly limited.

For example, the microorganism carrier may be one in which 10 to 20 dry weight parts of the complex microorganism are mixed with 100 parts by dry weight of sterilized aerated organic carrier, and the spore-forming microorganism is used. The complex microorganism may be selected from the group consisting of Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Actinomycetes, , ≪ / RTI > nitrophenol, < / RTI >

Such complex microorganisms (Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Actinomycetes, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter) are actively active at a temperature of 30 to 40 ° C and a humidity of 60 to 70% or more, and have the property of surviving while being in the hibernation state at room temperature.

The organic carrier is a substance which is added to effectively conduct physicochemical reactions (precipitation, decomposition, extraction, fermentation, extinction, digestion, etc.) of an organic compound and is similar in physicochemical reaction properties to a target compound. , Sponges, styrofoam, and fibrous materials.

In such an organic carrier, the organic carrier is homogeneously crushed / cut to a size of 10 to 20 mm in a crusher, ventilated pores are formed in the uniformly crushed / cut organic carrier, and the inside and outside of the pores are aseptically treated to prepare a complex microbial habitat .

Although the mixing conditions of the food waste and the microorganism carrier are not particularly limited, the stirring unit 400 may be operated at a temperature of 30 to 35 ° C. in the mixing tank 410, Can be rotated. The temperature in the mixing tank is controlled by a heating unit such as a hot wire. The control of the temperature in the mixing tank due to the heating unit is well known in the art, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the agitating part 400, the food waste and the microorganism carrier are mixed and stirred for about 12 to 24 hours to form a mixed product, and the resulting mixed product is conveyed to the aging part 500 through the transfer part 600 do.

12, the conveying unit 600 includes a conveying path 610 installed to communicate with the connecting port 411 of the mixing tank 410 of the agitating part, a conveying path 610 communicating with the conveying path 610 and the lower part, A conveyance screw 630 installed to be positioned in the conveyance drum 620 and a conveyance screw 630 communicating with an upper portion of the conveyance drum 620 and having an aging part 500, And a feed motor 650 connected to one side of the feed drum 620 for driving the feed screw 630 to rotate.

That is, the transfer unit 600 is configured such that the mixed product in the mixing tank 410 is transferred into the transfer drum 620 by the transfer path 610 communicated with the mixing tank 410, The mixed product in the feed drum 620 is conveyed upward in the direction of the feed path 640 by the feed screw 630 and fed into the aging part 500 through the feed path 640.

The aged part 500 is supplied with the mixed product in the agitating part 400 through the transfer part 600 and agitated and fermented to agitate the final product so that the food waste is extinguished and turned into a fueled or fertilized or biofuelled state By the provision of the aging section 500, the present invention can introduce new food waste into the agitation section 400 even during the fermentation process.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 9, the aging unit 500 may include an aging tank 510 in which the mixed products generated in the agitation unit 400 are supplied by the transfer unit 600, An aging agitator 520 positioned in the agitating agitator 520 and agitating the agitated agitator 520 to agitate the agitated agitator 520, and agitating the agitator 530 to agitate the agitated agitator 520.

The aging tank 510 is installed in the main body housing 100 and has a supply port 511 connected to the transfer unit 600 on the upper side and a discharge port 512 connected to the discharge unit 700 on the lower side. And connected to the malodor and dust collecting unit 800 through the aging tank suction holes 513 formed in the upper part.

The agitating agitator 520 includes a rotating shaft 521 supported at its both ends by a bearing in an aging tank 510 and a spiral band around the rotating shaft 521 and spaced apart from the rotating shaft 521 by a predetermined distance And a gap holding rod 523 provided between the rotating shaft 521 and the screw vane 522 and supporting the screw vane 522.

At this time, the screw vane 522 is formed so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle (to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to an arbitrary plane perpendicular to the rotary shaft) so that the final product can be agitated and agitated and conveyed in the direction of the discharge portion.

The aging unit 500 may be further provided with an aging tank 510 for one to two hours before discharging the final product toward the discharging unit 700 to facilitate discharge of the final product through the discharging unit 700, ) Is dried at 40 to 50 DEG C to adjust the water content of the final product to 1 to 5%.

12, the discharging unit 700 includes a discharging conveying path 710 communicating with the discharging port 512 of the aging unit 500, and discharging the final product, A discharge conveying drum 720 provided at one side of the aging tank 510 to have a predetermined inclination in a height direction so as to communicate with the discharge conveying path 710 and a lower portion thereof, An external discharge port 740 communicating with the upper portion of the discharge conveyance drum 720 and communicating with the outside of the main body housing 100 and a discharge conveyance screw 730 connected to one side of the discharge conveyance drum 720 And a discharge conveying motor 750 for rotationally driving the discharge conveying screw 730.

That is, the discharging unit 700 transfers the final product in the aging tank 510 into the discharging conveying drum 720 by the discharging conveying path 710 communicated with the discharging port 512 of the aging tank, and the discharging conveying motor 750 The final product in the discharge conveying drum 720 is upwardly conveyed in the direction of the external discharge port 740 and discharged to the outside of the main body housing 100 through the external discharge port 740 by the discharge conveying screw 730 rotationally driven by the discharge conveying screw 730 do.

As shown in FIG. 1, the main body housing 100 has a structure in which a side panel 120 where an outlet 740 is located is opened to facilitate discharge of a final product by a discharge unit 700 .

2, 3, 10 and 11, the odor and dust collecting unit 800 includes a collecting tank 810 installed in the main body housing 100 and a collecting tank 810 disposed in the collecting tank 810, And a stirring part collector 820 for collecting the odor and dust in the stirring part 400 by the air flow supplied by the supply blower and delivering the collected odor and dust to the collecting tank 810.

11, the collection tank 810 includes a first connection pipe 811 to which the stirring part collector 820 is connected, a second connection pipe 812 to which the aged part collector 830 is connected, A tank main body 815 provided with the first and second connecting pipes 811 and 812 therein and having upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 therein and a discharge blower 840 connected to one side; And a main body door 816 coupled to the main body 815 to be openable and closable.

The tank main body 815 is provided with upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 therein and the inside of the tank body is connected to the first and second connection pipes 811 and 812 by the upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 A third space 819 in which the first space 817 and the discharge blower 840 are connected and a second space 818 connecting the first space 817 and the third space 819 do.

The lower partition wall 814 is installed in the tank main body so as to be spaced apart from the upper end surface 815b by a predetermined distance from the lower end surface 815a of the tank main body in the direction of the upper end surface 815b, And a predetermined distance from the lower end surface 815a in the direction of the lower end surface 815a from the upper end surface 815b of the tank body so as to be spaced apart from the lower end surface 815a by a predetermined distance.

The inside of the tank main body 815 is divided into the first, second and third spaces 817, 818 and 819 by the upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 thus installed. The second space 818 corresponds to the space between the upper / lower partitions 813 and 814.

The first and second connection pipes 811 and 812 connected to the first space 817 are installed such that the lower ends 811a and 812a are located below the upper end 814a of the lower partition wall.

The main body door 816 is assembled to the tank main body 815 such that the inner space of the tank main body 815 is opened or closed. Since the main body door 816 is assembled and fixed by known fastening means, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The discharge blower 840 is connected to the outside of the tank main body 815 such that the suction port 841 communicates with the third space 819 of the tank main body and the discharge port 842 is connected to the sewage pipe 800 ' .

10, the stirring part collector 820 includes a main pipe 821 having one side connected to the collecting tank 810 and an air supply pipe 822 connected to the other side of the main pipe 821. [ A supply blower 823 connected to the air supply pipe 822 to supply air into the main pipe 821 and a supply pipe 823 connected to the main pipe 821 at one end and the other end to the tank cover 440 And a plurality of branch pipes 824 connected to the intake holes 442 of the agitating part 400. The agitating part collecting device 820 is installed in the main body housing 100 so as to be positioned above the agitating part 400. [

The main pipe 821 is fixed to the tank cover 440 and includes a pipe main body 821a to which a plurality of branch pipes 824 and an air supply pipe 822 are connected, And a transfer pipe 821c connected to the collecting tank 810 and connected to the other end of the pipe main body 821a so as to be connected to the collecting tank 810. The transfer pipe 821c, One end 821d of the piping main body 821a to be connected is tapered so as to facilitate the transfer of malodor and dust.

The main pipe 821 thus provided is separated into the pipe main body 821a and the main cover 821b so that the maintenance of the pipe main body 821a is easy and the maintenance and repair of the air supply pipe 822 The replacement operation can be easily performed.

The air supply pipe 822 is connected to the supply blower 823 so that one side thereof is inserted into the main pipe 821 and the air generated by the supply blower 823 is injected into the main pipe 821 .

One side of the branch pipe 824 is connected to the intake hole 442 of the tank cover and the other side of the branch pipe 824 is connected to the pipe main body 821a of the main pipe and is connected to the air supply pipe 822 by the supply blower 823. [ Is connected to one side of the main pipe 821 so that odor and dust can be sucked into the main pipe 821 through the intake hole 442 by the flow of air supplied into the main pipe 821 through the main pipe 821.

The stirring portion collector 820 configured as described above is designed by applying the Bernoulli principle. It is not necessary to provide separate supply blowers in the plurality of suction holes 442 communicating with the inside of the mixing tank, The malodor and dust in the mixing tank 410 of the unit 400 can be sucked into the main pipe 821 and transferred to the collecting tank 810.

Particularly, since the agitator part 820 of the present invention absorbs not only the offensive odor but also the dust generated in the mixing tank 410, it is possible to prevent malfunction and damage of the device due to dust.

When the air is supplied into the main pipe 821 by the supply blower 823, the agitator part 820 is installed in the main body housing (not shown) 100 are sucked and supplied to the main pipe 821, so that the odor leaking outside the agitator is prevented from leaking out of the main body housing 100.

The malodor and dust collecting unit 800 may further include a mature portion collecting unit 830 for collecting malodor and dust in the mature portion 500 and transferring the collected malodor and dust to a collecting tank 810. In the mature portion collecting unit 830, Is installed in the main body housing (100) so as to be positioned above the aging part (500).

The aged portion collecting device 830 collects odor and dust in the aging portion 500 and transfers the collected odor and dust to the collecting tank 810. The aging portion collecting device 830 collects the odor and dust in the aging portion 530, And the other side is connected to the second connecting pipe 812 of the collecting tank 810. The aging part pipe 831 is provided at one side of the aging part pipe 831 to collect odor and dust in the aging tank 510 And a collecting blower 832 for sucking.

The malodor and dust collecting unit 800 constructed as described above is connected to the collecting tank 820 through the first connecting pipe 811 connected to the stirring part collector 820 and the second connecting pipe 812 connected to the aged part collecting unit 830 The odor and dust in the mixing tank 410 and the aging tank 510 are transferred into the first space 817 by the self weight and the odor and air are collected in the upper end 814a of the lower partition wall, Through the space between the lower end 813a of the upper partition wall and the lower end surface 815b of the tank main body 815a through the space between the upper end surface 815a of the tank body and the upper end surface 815a of the tank body, And is conveyed to the sewage pipe 800 'by the collecting blower 832.

At this time, the dust transferred together with the odor and air is primarily collected in the first space 817, and is secondarily collected in the second space and the third space (space between the lower end of the upper partition and the lower end surface of the tank body) The dust collected in the collecting tank 810 separates the main body door 816 from the tank main body 815 and removes it.

The present invention constructed as described above includes the door opening and closing part 200, the weight measuring part 300, the agitating part 400, the aging part 500, the transfer part 600, the discharging part 700 and the odor and dust collecting part 800 The display unit 130 is installed outside the main body housing and is connected to the control unit 900. The display unit 130 and the CDMA communication unit are connected to the control unit 900. The control unit 900 controls various motors, The content is transmitted to the server 920 via the various communication means 910 to be displayed or notified.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(100): main body housing (110): inlet
(120): one side panel (130): display
(200): door opening / closing part
(300): weight measuring unit (310): weight measuring unit
(311): upper open mouth (312): lower open mouth
(313): outer surface (314): temporary storage space
(320): Support panel (321): Center hole
(330): weight sensor unit (331): first weight sensor
(332): second weight sensor (333): horizontal panel
(334): Through hole (335): Fixing means
(340): Guide support (341): Slide hole
(340 '): Supporting guide (350): Slide panel
(351): connecting groove (360): moving panel
(361): connection bracket (370): first rail
(371): rail bracket (380): second rail
(381): rail bracket (390): moving part
(391): Mobile station (392): Rollers
(393): drive motor (394): drive pulley
(395): driven pulley (396): moving belt
(397): tension adjusting pulley (400): stirring part
(410): Mixing tank (411): Connector
(420): stirrer (421): stirring shaft
(422): stirring wing (423): opening the blade
(424): wing panel (430): stirrer motor
(440): tank cover (441): intermediate injection hole
(442): intake hole
(500): Aging section (510): Aging section
(511): Supply port (512): Outlet
(513): aging tank intake hole (520): aging agitator
(521): rotating shaft (522): screw blade
(523): spacing rod (530): aging machine motor
(600): Feeder (610): Feeder
(620): Feed drum (630): Feed screw
(640): feed path (650): feed motor
(700): discharging part (710): discharging conveying path
(720): discharge conveying drum (730): discharge conveying screw
(740): Discharge supply path (750): Discharge transfer motor
(800): odor and dust collecting part (810): collecting tank
(811): first connection pipe (812): second connection pipe
(813): upper partition wall 813a: lower partition wall bottom
(814): lower partition wall 814a: lower partition wall upper end
(815): tank body 815a: upper surface
(815b): bottom surface (816): body door
(817): first space (818): second space
(819): third space (820): stirring portion collector
(821): main pipe 821a: pipe main body
(821b): Main body cover (821c): Transfer piping
(821d): swash plate (822): air supply pipe
(823): Supply blower (824): Branch piping
(830): Agitating section collector (840): Discharge blower
(800 '): sewage piping (900): control unit
(910): communication means (920): server
(1000): Food waste disposal device

Claims (14)

delete A door opening / closing unit 200 installed on the upper side of the main body housing for inputting food garbage; a main body 100 installed in the main body housing so as to be positioned below the door opening and closing unit, and the weight of the food garbage introduced through the door opening / A stirrer 400 installed in the main body housing so as to be positioned below the weighing unit and stirring the food waste and the microorganism carrier by an agitator to produce a mixed product; A transfer part 600 for transferring the mixed product in the agitating part into the aging part, and a transfer part 600 connected to the aging part to discharge the aged final product to the outside The discharging unit 700 is connected to the agitating unit 400, and the odor is discharged to the sewer pipe. The dust in the agitator is collected into the collecting tank Comprising the odor and the dust collecting unit 800,
The mixing unit 400 includes a mixing tank 410 in which food waste and a microorganism carrier are mixed and fermented, a tank 450 provided at an upper portion of the mixing tank 410 and having an intermediate inlet hole 441 and an intake hole 442, Cover 440,
The odor and dust collecting unit 800 includes a collecting tank 810 installed in the main body housing 100, a discharge blower 840 connected to the collecting tank 810, And a stirring part collector 820 which is connected to the tank cover so as to be located in the stirring cover 400 and collects the odor and dust in the stirring part 400 by the air flow supplied by the supply blower 823 and feeds it to the collecting tank 810 In addition,
The agitator portion collector 820 includes a main pipe 821 having one side connected to the collecting tank 810 and an air blower 823 having one side inserted into the main pipe 821 and connected to the air blower 823 And a plurality of branch pipes 824 having one end connected to the main pipe 821 and the other end connected to the intake hole 442 of the tank cover 440,
The odor and dust in the agitating portion 400 and the aging portion 500 are transferred to the agitating portion collector 820 by the flow of air formed by the supply blower 823 and the collecting blower 832 and the exhaust blower 840 And the dust is collected in the collecting tank 810 of the stirring part collector and the odor is discharged to the sewage pipe 800 'through the discharge port 842 connected to the collecting tank 810. Food garbage disposal device.
delete The method of claim 2,
The main pipe 821 includes a pipe main body 821a to which a plurality of branch pipes 824 and an air supply pipe 822 are connected, a main cover 821b coupled to an upper portion of the pipe main body 821a, And a transfer pipe 821c connected to the other end of the pipe main body 821a and connected to the collecting tank 810. The pipe main body 821a includes a pipe And a swash plate (821d) is provided for facilitating the transfer of dust.
The method of claim 2,
The collection tank 810 includes a first connection pipe 811 to which the stirring part collector 820 is connected and a second connection pipe 812 to which the mature part collector 830 is connected, A tank main body 815 provided with pipes 811 and 812 therein and having upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 therein and a discharge blower 840 connected to one side; And a body door (816) coupled to the body door (816).
The method of claim 5, further comprising:
The tank main body 815 is provided with upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 therein and the inside of the tank body is connected to the first and second connection pipes 811 and 812 by the upper and lower partition walls 813 and 814 A third space 819 in which the first space 817 and the discharge blower 840 are connected and a second space 818 connecting the first space 817 and the third space 819 And the odor generation is reduced.
The method of claim 6, further comprising:
The lower partition wall 814 is installed in the tank main body so as to be spaced apart from the upper end surface 815b by a predetermined distance from the lower end surface 815a of the tank main body in the direction of the upper end surface 815b, And is spaced apart from the lower end surface 815a by a predetermined distance in the direction of the lower end surface 815a from the upper end surface 815b of the tank main body so as to be spaced apart from the lower end surface 815a by a predetermined distance. Reduced food garbage disposal device.
The method of claim 2,
The malodor and dust collecting unit 800 further includes an aged part collector 830 for collecting malodor and dust in the aged part 500 and transferring the collected odor and dust to the collecting tank 810,
The aged portion collecting device 830 includes an aging portion 830 having one side connected to the aging suction hole 513 to communicate with the aging tank 510 of the aging portion and the other side connected to the second connecting pipe 812 of the collecting tank 810, And a collecting blower (832) installed at one side of the aging part pipe (831) for sucking the odor and dust in the aging tank (510). The food waste treatment Device.
The method of claim 2,
The weight measuring unit 300 is configured such that the food waste is supplied into the main body through the upper opening of the main body and the weight of the food waste supplied into the main body is automatically measured by the weight sensor unit so that the lower opening of the main body is opened Wherein the slide panel located on the lower side of the main body is slidably moved so that the food waste in the main body falls freely into the agitating portion.
The method of claim 9,
The weight measuring unit 300 includes a main body 310 having upper and lower openings 311 and 312 and to which food waste is supplied and supplied to the inside of the main body 310, A weight sensor part 330 connected to the support panel 320 so as to be positioned between the support panel 320 and the agitator 440 and a guide supporter 320 fixed to the support panel 320 and having a slide hole 341, A slide panel 350 inserted in the slide hole 341 of the guide supporter 340 so as to close the lower opening 312 of the main body and moved along the slide hole 341, First and second rails 370 and 380 disposed parallel to each other on the stirring part 400 in the main body housing so as to be positioned at both sides of the main body, And a moving unit (390) for moving the moving panel along the first and second rails Wherein the generation of odor is reduced.
The method of claim 10,
The weight sensor unit 330 includes first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 connected to the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332 to be installed on both sides of the support panel 320, And a horizontal panel 333 connected to the horizontal panel 333 to adjust the horizontal position of the first and second weight sensors 331 and 332. The horizontal panel 333 is provided with an intermediate injection hole 441, And a through hole (334) communicating with the through hole (334) is formed.
The method of claim 10,
The weighing part 300 is further provided with a support guide 340 'between the first and second rails to support the slide panel separated from the slide hole 341 of the guide support part 340. Reduced food garbage disposal device.
The method of claim 10,
The moving panel 360 and the slide panel 350 are connected by a connection bracket 361,
One side of the connecting bracket 361 is integrally fixed to the moving panel 360 and the other side of the connecting bracket 361 is fixed to the slide panel 350 or inserted into the connecting groove 351 formed in the slide panel 350 Wherein the generation of odor is reduced.
The method of claim 10,
The conveyance unit 600 includes a conveyance passage 610 provided to communicate with the connection port 411 of the mixing tank 410 of the stirring unit and a conveyance passage 610 communicating with the conveyance passage 610 and the lower portion, A conveyance screw 630 installed to be positioned in the conveyance drum 620 and a supply passage 630 communicating with the upper portion of the conveyance drum 620 and communicating with the aging section 500, And a feed motor 650 connected to one side of the feed drum 620 for rotationally driving the feed screw 630,
The discharge unit 700 includes a discharge conveying path 710 communicating with the discharge port 512 of the aging unit and a discharge port 710 connected to the discharge conveying path 710 at a predetermined inclination A discharge conveying screw 730 installed to be positioned in the discharge conveying drum 720 and a discharge conveying screw 730 communicating with the upper portion of the discharge conveying drum 720 and being connected to the outside of the main body housing 100 And a discharge conveying motor 750 connected to one side of the discharge conveying drum 720 to rotationally drive the discharge conveying screw 730. [ Food garbage disposal device.

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