KR101648197B1 - External panel fixture and method using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an exterior panel fixture that can be installed in a one-touch assembly type without using a separate fixing member such as a piece or bolt using an exterior panel fixture having a mold member on an exterior wall at the time of exterior construction of a building, And a panel construction method.
The present invention relates to an exterior panel fixture used for fixing a fastener to a wall and for installing a plurality of exterior panels on a wall, wherein the exterior panel fixture (100) comprises a plurality of A central stationary mold; A plurality of side stationary molds to which other side portions of the outer panel coupled to the central stationary mold are fitted; And a bottom cap and a top cap for finishing a gap between the exterior panel and the exterior panel.

Description

[0001] EXTERNAL PANEL FIXTURE AND METHOD USING THE SAME [0002]

The present invention relates to an external panel fastener and a method of constructing an external panel using the external panel fastener. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for constructing an external panel fastener using an external panel fastener having a mold member on an outer wall thereof, The present invention relates to an external panel fastener that can be installed in a one-touch assembly type without using an external panel, and an external panel construction method using the same.

In general, when the exterior of the building is constructed, a plate-like exterior panel is fixed to the exterior wall of the building and the interior is finished.

The wet type construction method uses a cement mortar as an adhesive material between the outer wall of the building and the external panel. In this case, the curing time of the cement is long, There is a disadvantage in terms of construction and non-production, and in case of the dry construction method, the exterior panel is attached and fixed to the outer wall of the building through a separate fixing device made of metal between the building and the exterior panel, Is convenient and has many advantages in construction and is now widely used.

In recent years, one of the external panel fixing devices of a building is fixed to one side of an external panel using a panel bracket of various shapes to a male screw of an anchor bolt, a wall bracket of a tourist shape is fixed to the wall by an anchor bolt, And the wall brackets were fixed with bolts and nuts.

However, there is a disadvantage that a scaffold must be installed at the time of construction of the external panel in the related art, and the construction time is long because of the long working time, so that the cost incurred due to business interruption at the remodeling and the school facilities are completed during the vacation There is a problem that the problem of the stability of the student that occurs when the student can not do so is increased.

In the case of welding the exterior panel, there is a risk of work safety and safety accidents. In the case of using the silicone when the exterior panel is finished, oxidation occurs and the aesthetic appearance is deteriorated. So that the life of the external panel is shortened.

For this reason, although a fixing member such as a bolt, a nut, a piece, or a rivet is used, there is a problem that the fixing member is fixed to the external panel, so that the cap can not be assembled after the external panel is assembled.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0645488 (registered on November 06, 2006)

An object of the present invention is to provide an external panel fastener capable of reducing the construction time and speeding up the overall construction time because it is possible to work in a prefabricated manner without installing a separate work scaffold, And to provide a panel construction method.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an external panel fastener and a method of constructing an external panel using the external panel fastener that can reduce the risk of workers and prevent a safety accident by quickly performing a prefabricated operation without welding at the time of construction of the external panel .

The present invention relates to an external panel fastener that can prevent oxidation due to a caulking member in a caulking finishing step required in the construction of an external panel to improve aesthetics and functionality, The purpose is to provide.

An object of the present invention is to provide an exterior panel fixture capable of constructing an exterior panel by a one-touch method using a long cap between an exterior panel and an exterior panel at the time of construction of the exterior panel, and an exterior panel construction method using the same.

Since the processing of the external panel is made possible in the field, it is possible to process the external panel quickly, so that it is possible to complete the construction in the incision air by preventing the interruption of the construction, And an object of the present invention is to provide a construction method.

The various problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

The present invention relates to an exterior panel fixture used for fixing a fastener to a wall and for installing a plurality of exterior panels on a wall, wherein the exterior panel fixture (100) comprises a plurality of A central stationary mold; A plurality of side stationary molds to which other side portions of the outer panel coupled to the central stationary mold are fitted; And a bottom cap and a top cap for finishing a gap between the exterior panel and the exterior panel.

The center fixed mold includes a body having a concavo-convex shape and having a coupling protrusion protruding from a central portion thereof; Wherein a first fitting groove and a second fitting groove are formed on the upper and lower sides of the coupling protrusion, respectively, first and second bodies are formed on upper and lower sides of the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove, It is preferable that the one side portion of the outer panel is fitted and joined to the one fitting groove and the second fitting groove, respectively.

The side fixed mold has a concave-convex shape and a fitting groove is formed at the center. A first body is formed on the fitting groove, and a second body is formed on the lower side of the fitting groove. It is preferable that the one side portion of the guide portion is fitted and fixed.

Preferably, the bottom cap and the top cap are formed in a diagonal shape and are fitted and fixed to the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove of the central fixing mold.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of fixing a fastener to a wall and an exterior panel to the fixed fastener, the method comprising: fixing the side stationary mold to the fastener; Fixing the central stationary mold to the exterior panel; And a step of installing the outer panel having the central stationary mold fastened thereto so that the central stationary mold is connected to the fastener fastened to the wall.

As described above, the present invention improves workability by shortening the time required for assembling the outer panel by one-touch operation, thereby shortening the construction period and improving the productivity.

In addition, the present invention has the effect of securing the safety of the operator at the time of construction of the exterior panel, thereby remarkably preventing safety accidents, having an excellent appearance, and improving the appearance and functionality.

The present invention has the effect of quickly shortening the construction period by eliminating the conventional foundation work, and thus it is possible to remarkably reduce the cost.

It will be appreciated that various embodiments of the present invention may provide various effects not specifically mentioned.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a state in which an external panel fastener of the present invention is installed;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure in which an external panel fastener of the present invention is installed. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a state in which the external panel fastener of the present invention is installed
Fig. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of Fig. 3
5A and 5B are perspective views showing the structure of an embodiment of an external panel fixed mold according to the present invention;
6 is a rear view of a state in which the external panel fastener of the present invention is installed;
7 is a perspective view showing the exterior panel of the present invention.
8 is a process diagram showing a construction method using the exterior panel fixture of the present invention

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them are not limited by the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings but may be embodied in various different forms, And is provided to fully disclose the scope of the invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

Rather, the embodiments disclosed herein are provided so that the disclosure can be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may be referred to as a first component.

Terms such as top, bottom, top, bottom, or top, bottom, etc. are used to distinguish relative positions in components. For example, in the case of naming the upper part of the drawing as upper part and the lower part as lower part in the drawings for convenience, the upper part may be named lower part and the lower part may be named upper part without departing from the scope of right of the present invention .

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a part or a combination thereof is described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are to be construed as ideal or overly formal in meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application Do not.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure in which an external panel fastener of the present invention is installed, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an external panel fastener of the present invention FIG. 4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 of the present invention. FIG.

5A and 5B are perspective views showing the structure of an embodiment of an external panel fixed mold according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a rear view of the exterior panel fixture of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the exterior panel of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a process diagram showing a construction method using the exterior panel fixture of the present invention.

1 to 8, a method of constructing an external panel using the external panel fastener of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG.

First, referring to FIG. 1, an external panel fixture 100 is installed on one side of a wall 200. As shown in FIG.

The external panel fastener 100 is installed on the outer wall of the building to beautifully decorate the aesthetic appearance and protect the outer wall of the building.

The external panel fastener 100 is fixed to one side of the wall body 200.

A fastener 202 is fixed between the external panel fixture 200 and the wall 200. A center fixed mold 102 and a side fixed mold 104 are fixed to the fastener 202, The outer panel 106 is fitted and fixed to the stationary mold 102 and the side stationary mold 104.

A plurality of fasteners 202 are fixed to the wall 200 by an anchor bolts 204. The fasteners 202 are fixed to the wall 200 by means of an anchor bolts 204, .

The fastener 202 is formed with a fixing hole, and a fixing member 206 such as a bolt and a nut is fastened and fixed to the fixing hole.

The fastener 200 is formed of a body made of a translator or a knee-like shape, and a fixed mold is fixed to one side of the body.

The stationary mold may include a central stationary mold 102 and a side stationary mold 104.

The central stationary mold 102 is preferably attached to one side of the fastener 202 and fixed by the stationary member 206 and installed at the center of the wall 200.

It is preferable that the side stationary mold 102 is attached to one side of the fastener 202 and is fixed to the side of the wall 200 by the fixing member 206.

The center fixed mold 102 is fitted and fixed to the outer panel 106. The central fixed mold 102 is fitted and fixed to the four sides of the outer panel 106. [

When the plurality of central stationary molds 102 are coupled to each other, the outer panels 106 are successively fitted to other adjacent central stationary molds 102, and are installed so as to be close to each other, thereby finishing the outer wall of the building aesthetically.

When the exterior panel 106 and the exterior panel 106 are sandwiched by the central stationary mold 102, it is preferable that the interior of the exterior panel 106 and the exterior panel 106 are covered with an endcap.

The long cap includes a bottom cap 108 and a top cap 109 so that the bottom cap 108 is coupled between the exterior panel 106 and the exterior panel 106 and is fitted into the central stationary mold 106 And the upper cap 109 is fitted and fixed so as to overlap the upper cap 108. As shown in FIG.

The lower cap (108) and the upper cap (109) are fitted and fixed in the longitudinal direction.

In the horizontal direction in which the exterior panels 106 are installed close to each other, a bottom cap 110 and a top cap 111 are installed. The bottom cap 110 is long in the lateral direction, And a top cap 111 is installed on the top of the cap 110.

The lower cap 108 and the upper cap 109 fixed to the vertical direction may have a length corresponding to the one side of the upper panel 106, The top cap 111 preferably has a long length corresponding to the edges of at least two external panels 106, and the longitudinal direction, the lateral direction, and the length may be variously changed depending on the supporting method of the user and the external panel 106 Can be carried out.

A caulking member 112 is formed between the bottom cap 108 and the top cap 109. That is, silicon is injected between the gap between the lower cap 108 and the upper cap 109 to prevent leakage.

The fastener 200 formed of a translator or a kneader body is fixed to one side of the wall 200 by an anchor bolt 204 and the fastener 202 A plurality of the central fixed molds 202 are fixedly installed.

The central stationary mold 202 is formed by a rectangular body 10 having a concave and convex shape and a coupling protrusion 12 is formed at a central portion of the body 10, And a second fitting groove 16 is formed in a lower portion of one side of the coupling protrusion 12.

A first body 18 is formed on the outer side of the upper end of the body 10, that is, on the upper side of the first fitting groove 14. The outer side of the lower end of the body 10, A second body 20 is formed on the bottom of the groove 16.

The exterior panel 106 is fitted and fixed to the first fitting groove 14 and the second fitting groove 16.

A plurality of fixing holes 22 are formed on the upper surface of the body 10. The fixing member 206 is fixed to the fixing hole 22 and the center fixing mold is fixed to the fastener 202, As shown in Fig.

The first body 18 and the second body 20 formed as described above are formed to stably support one side of the outer panel 106 which is formed so as to protrude further forward than the coupling protrusions 12 and is fitted and joined thereto. desirable.

The side stationary mold 104 is fixed to the wall 200 and fixes the outer panel 106 installed at the outermost portion of the side stationary mold 104. The side stationary mold 104 is formed of a rectangular body 24 having a concave- A first body 28 is formed at an upper portion of the fitting groove 26 and a second body 28 is formed at a lower portion of the fitting groove 26. [ 30 are formed.

The first body 28 formed as described above is formed to protrude more than the second body 30 and is formed to stably support the inner surface of the exterior panel 106.

The outer panel 106 is formed in a rectangular shape. The upper and lower portions of the upper and lower portions are formed by a central body 32 formed with a trapezoidal shape and a wing portion 34 formed on the outer periphery of the body 32 .

Preferably, the wing portion 34 is formed in a triangular shape so that the one side portion of the body 32 is in contact with the inclined portion to form a rectangular shape.

Meanwhile, the central stationary mold 102 is arranged and fixed to form a square, and is arranged to be fitted to the edge of the outer panel 106.

That is, the central portion of one side of the outer panel 106 is fitted and engaged with the first fitting groove 14 of the central fixed mold 102, And the central portion of one side of the external panel 106 is fitted and joined.

When the outer panel 106 and the outer panel 106 are fitted to the first fitting groove 14 and the second fitting groove 16 so as to be adjacent to each other, And the upper-surface cap 109 are fitted and engaged.

The lower cap 108 and the upper cap 109 are formed of a body 36 having a first body 40 on the left side of the body 36, 36 are formed with a second body 42 on the right side thereof.

An engaging groove 38 is formed at an intermediate portion between the first body 40 and the second body 42.

The bottom cap 108 and the top cap 109 formed as described above are inserted in the longitudinal direction so as to be fitted and fixed to the coupling protrusions 12 of the central stationary mold 102.

In the upper and lower portions of the coupling protrusion 12 (see FIG. 3), respective coupling grooves 13 are formed.

A hemispherical coupling protrusion 107 is formed on an inner side surface of the lower cap 108. The coupling protrusion 107 is fitted into the coupling groove 13 and is firmly fixed.

At this time, the upper cap 109 is mounted on the upper portion of the lower cap 108 to be coupled.

It is preferable that the gaps of the exterior panel 106 are finished by the bottom cap 108 and the top cap 109.

Silicone is injected into the coupling groove 38 of the upper cap 109 which is placed on the upper portion of the lower cap 108 and caulked to prevent water leakage.

Subsequently, the lower cap 110 and the upper cap 111 are fitted to the lateral sides of the outer panel 106 in a transverse direction. The lower cap 110 and the upper cap 111 are connected to each other through a diaphragm And a second body 50 is formed on the lower side of the body 44. The first body 48 is formed on the upper side of the body 44, .

A coupling groove 46 is formed in the intermediate portion between the first body 48 and the second body 50.

The bottom cap 110 and the top cap 111 formed as described above are inserted and installed in the lateral direction so as to be fitted and fixed to the coupling protrusions 12 of the central stationary mold 102.

At this time, a top cap 111 is placed on top of the bottom cap 110 to be coupled thereto.

It is preferable that the outer panel 106 is caulked by the bottom cap 110 and the top cap 111 to close the gap.

Silicon is injected into the coupling groove (46) of the upper cap (111) placed on the upper part of the lower cap (110) so as to prevent leakage of water, and is then closed with a caulking member (112).

3 and 4 are sectional views of the present invention. First, a wall body 200 is formed on one side, and a fastener 202 is fixed to the left side of the wall body 200 by an anchor bolt 204.

The central stationary mold 102 and the side stationary mold 104 are in close contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the fastener 202 and are fixed by the stationary member 206.

At this time, a side stationary mold 104 is fixed to the upper end portion, a central stationary mold 102 is fixed to an intermediate portion, and a side stationary mold 104 is fixed to the lower end portion.

The exterior panel 106 is coupled to the upper portion of the side stationary mold 104 and the central stationary mold 102. The exterior panel 107 is connected to the exterior panel 106, .

The upper side of the outer panel 106 is inserted into the fitting groove 26 of the side stationary mold 104 and the lower side of the outer panel 106 is inserted into the first fitting groove 14 of the central stationary mold 102.

The upper panel portion of the outer panel 107 is inserted into the second fitting groove 16 of the central stationary mold 102 and the lower panel portion of the outer panel 107 is inserted into the fitting groove 26 of the side stationary mold 104 As shown in Fig.

The coupling protrusion 12 protrudes from a portion of the outer panel 106 where the upper side of the outer panel 107 is coupled with the lower panel cap 110, And an upper cap 111 is fitted and fixed to the left side of the lower cap 110. An engaging groove 46 formed between the lower cap 110 and the upper cap 111 is formed with silicone So that the caulking member 112 is formed.

At this time, the lower side of the outer panel 106 is fitted into the first fitting groove 14 of the central stationary mold 102 and the first body 48 of the lower cap 110 is fitted .

A ratchet-shaped engaging portion 19 having a triangular shape is formed on the inner side of the first body 18 and the second body 20 of the central stationary mold 102, And an engaging portion 35 is formed on the inner side portion so as to be engaged with the engaging portion 19 in a corresponding manner.

The engaging portion 35 is fitted and fixed to the engaging portion 19 to firmly fix the outer panel 106 (107) without coming off.

FIG. 6 is a rear view showing the state where the external panel fastener of the present invention is installed, in which a plurality of central stationary molds 102 and a plurality of side stationary molds 104 are formed, And a plurality of external panels 106 are coupled and fixed to the side stationary molds 104.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the external panel according to the present invention, in which a rectangular body 32 is formed, the upper side and the lower side have a trapezoidal shape with both side surfaces formed in a trapezoidal shape, A portion 34 is formed.

The upper and lower portions of the wing portion 34 are formed in a triangular shape. When the wing portion 34 is folded, the upper and lower portions of the wing portion 34 are formed in a rectangular shape in contact with the inclined portion.

8 is a process diagram of the present invention. First, a plurality of fasteners 202 are fixed to the wall 200, and the side stationary molds 104 are fixed corresponding to the respective fasteners 202.

The central stationary mold 102 is inserted into an upper portion of the outer panel 106 and the central stationary mold 102 is inserted into the outer panel having the central stationary mold 102 inserted thereinto, 202, respectively.

At this time, the exterior panel 106, the central stationary mold 102, and the wall 200 are checked to be perpendicular to each other.

On the other hand, the side stationary mold 104 is fastened to another external panel 106 and the external panel 106 to which the side stationary mold 104 is fixed is fastened to the fastener 202 fixed to the wall 200 do.

This construction method is continuously and repeatedly carried out to construct an exterior panel.

In this case, when the central fixed mold is fixed to the exterior panel and the central fixed mold is fixed to the fastener, it may further include fixing and fixing the vertical to the wall.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

10: Body 12:
14: first fitting groove 16: second fitting groove
18: first body 20: second body
22: Fixing hole 24: Body
26: fitting groove 28: first body
30: second body 32: body
34: wing portion 36: body
38: coupling groove 40: first body
42: second body 44: body
46: engaging groove 48: first body
50: Second body
100: external panel fastener 102: central stationary mold
104: side stationary mold 106: exterior panel
108, 110: bottom cap 109, 111:
112: caulking member

Claims (5)

An external panel fixture for fixing a plurality of external panels fixed to fasteners fixed on a wall and having an engaging portion on an inner surface of a side portion to a wall,
The exterior panel fixture includes:
A plurality of central stationary molds to which one side portion of the exterior panel is fitted;
A plurality of side stationary molds to which other side portions of the outer panel coupled to the central stationary mold are fitted; And
A bottom cap and a top cap for finishing a gap in which the external panels are fitted; / RTI >
The central stationary mold comprises:
Body;
A coupling protrusion formed in a concavo-convex shape and protruding from a central portion of the body;
A first body having a predetermined thickness in a central direction from an outer surface of the upper portion of the body and having a ratchet-shaped engagement portion on one side of the inner surface;
A second body having a predetermined thickness in a central direction from an outer surface of the lower portion of the body and having a ratchet-shaped coupling portion on one side of the inner surface;
A first fitting groove formed between the coupling protrusion and the first body; And
A second fitting groove formed between the coupling protrusion and the second body; / RTI >
The first fitting groove and the second fitting groove are engaged with the one side portion of the outer panel, respectively,
Wherein when the external panel is engaged with the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove, the engaging portions of the first body and the second body engage with the engaging portions of the external panel,
Wherein the fastening member used to fasten the external panel fastener to the fastener is located at a position covered by the external panel.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the side stationary mold comprises:
A first body is formed on an upper portion of the fitting groove and a second body is formed on a lower portion of the fitting groove so that the one side portion of the covering panel is fixed to the fitting groove, Wherein the external panel fastener comprises:
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bottom cap and the top cap are formed in a diagonal shape and are fitted and fixed to the first fitting groove and the second fitting groove of the central fixing mold.
A method of installing a fastener on a wall by using the external panel fastener according to claim 1 and installing an external panel on the fastener,
Fixing the side stationary mold to the fastener;
Fixing the central stationary mold to the exterior panel;
And attaching the outer panel having the central fixed mold fixed thereto to the fastener fixed to the wall so that the central fixed mold is connected to the outer panel.

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