KR101643978B1 - Lens optical system for light distribution control of square - Google Patents
Lens optical system for light distribution control of square Download PDFInfo
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- KR101643978B1 KR101643978B1 KR1020150069418A KR20150069418A KR101643978B1 KR 101643978 B1 KR101643978 B1 KR 101643978B1 KR 1020150069418 A KR1020150069418 A KR 1020150069418A KR 20150069418 A KR20150069418 A KR 20150069418A KR 101643978 B1 KR101643978 B1 KR 101643978B1
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- South Korea
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- light distribution
- lens
- optical system
- lens structures
- light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/007—Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
- G02B3/0006—Arrays
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
[0001] The present invention relates to a lens optical system for controlling a square light distribution control by controlling and a square light distribution to be a light source for a line-type LED light source arranged in a multi-band structure, wherein four transparent lens structures having the same shape are fused Wherein each of the lens structures is a line-shaped band structure having a curved rod shape having an "a" shape including a rounded round portion with a central portion rounded and a linear extending portion extending from both ends of the rounded portion, Each of the lens structures is divided into upper, lower, left, and right sides to form an arrangement of "X" shape on the basis of the center, and the adjacent LEDs are arranged symmetrically with each other to form an aggregate, There is provided a lens optical system for a rectangular light distribution control configured to perform square light distribution for an LED light source.
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a lens optical system for controlling a rectangular light distribution, and more particularly, to a lens optical system for controlling a light distribution of a line type LED light source, And to control the light distribution so as to form a rectangular light distribution.
In recent years, light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been used as light sources for energy saving throughout the industry including lighting apparatuses. Accordingly, researches in various industrial fields have been actively carried out to effectively and efficiently use LEDs .
Such LEDs are used as factories such as indoor and outdoor parking for building interior lighting, subway and platform, street light, security, and the like.
In recent years, a lens optical system for controlling the light distribution of the divergent light of the LED has been studied or developed in order to increase the illumination efficiency of the illumination field with respect to the light source of the LED, and the necessity thereof is further increased.
The light distribution control optical system of the LED performs the diffusion control of the light emitted from the LED light source or the convergence control of the light emitted from the LED light source.
In particular, the conventional lens optical system performs a function of controlling the light distribution in a circular pattern with respect to the divergent light of the LED.
Here, to look at the lighting installed in a large-sized building such as a shopping mall, such as an indoor or outdoor parking lot, or a plant factory, a plurality of lighting devices are arranged horizontally or arranged in a zigzag manner to cover the area of the building have.
However, such a horizontal parallel arrangement or a zigzag arrangement has a problem in that the limitation of installation is limited according to the structure design of the building, and the dark portion is generated due to the light not reaching the square corner portion of the building , Which is caused by circular light distribution.
Conventionally, even when a large number of lighting apparatuses are arranged, circular light distribution is performed. Therefore, there is a region where light is superimposed, and the overlap region is widened.
In other words, most of the buildings constructed by the architectures have a quadrangular structure. As shown in FIG. 1, the illumination lamps for illuminating light are largely circular light distribution even though a plurality of illumination devices are arranged, The square corner portion of the screen is inevitably left as a dark area.
Accordingly, the need for square light distribution in the field of illumination has been greatly increased, and the market is also demanding it.
Meanwhile, in the prior art reference, in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2013-0092714, an optical lens for controlling the light distribution of a divergent beam of a light source in a square beam pattern has been proposed. However, main body; An incident portion formed on one surface of the lens body facing the light source such that a light ray of the light source is incident; And a projection part formed on the other surface of the lens body, the projection part being disposed opposite to the light source so that a light beam incident on the lens body is emitted as a rectangular beam pattern, In the width direction of the rectangular beam pattern.
However, the above-described conventional prior art document implements a rectangular beam pattern for a single light source, and a difference arises in the structure, method, and condition of the square light distribution control of the line type structure to be implemented in the present invention It can be said.
Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0092714 (published on Aug. 21, 2013)
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED light source, And an object of the present invention is to provide an optical system for a rectangular light distribution control which is capable of performing light distribution control so as to form a rectangular light distribution while controlling light.
The present invention provides an optical system for a rectangular light distribution control system capable of minimizing a dark portion by allowing a rectangular light distribution suitable for a building having a substantially rectangular structure to be illuminated to a dead zone such as an edge portion of a square, There is a purpose.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a lens optical system for a rectangular light distribution control which can realize rectangular light distribution while minimizing the area ratio in the grafting of the line-type structural design and the combination thereof.
The present invention minimizes a region where light is superimposed compared to a conventional circular light distribution even when a plurality of lighting apparatuses are installed through a light distribution control of a rectangular pattern, Another object is to provide a lens optical system for light distribution control.
The present invention can be suitably used as illumination for indoor or outdoor parking for a large building such as a shopping mall, factory or the like, or a similar environment, and a rectangular light distribution control lens Another object is to provide an optical system.
In order to achieve the above object, the optical system for controlling the oblique light distribution control according to the present invention is an aggregate constituted by combining four transparent lens structures having the same shape, wherein each lens structure has rounded round portions Shaped band structure having a straight line extending from both ends of the round portion, and each of the lens structures has an arrangement structure of "X" A plurality of LEDs are arrayed in a line shape, and square light distribution is performed on the LED light sources by arranging them symmetrically to each other so as to form an aggregate.
Here, the square light distribution range of x satisfies the condition of [1.2? X? 3.6] or 0.6 [lambda] for 0.6 [lambda], where R: L = 1: x and d = R? D? 1.8R].
Here, R represents the curvature of the round portion, and d represents the length of the straight line extending portion.
Here, each of the lens structures satisfies the following condition (1).
(1)
However, it has a condition of "cvx = 0 ".
Here, cvx is the curvature in the x-axis direction, cv is the curvature, cc is the aspherical conic constant, and asd means the aspheric coefficient.
Here, each of the lens structures is a "
"," "," "And has an aspheric surface.According to the present invention, rectangular light distribution can be performed on the divergent light of the line-type LED light source through the combination of the line-type structural design and the combination thereof, thereby realizing a square light distribution, It is possible to achieve a useful effect of illuminating a dead zone such as a corner portion of a square and minimizing a dark portion.
The present invention provides a structure in which the area ratio is minimized in the combination of the line-type structural design and the combination thereof, and the area where the light is superimposed can be minimized even if a plurality of lights are arranged through the square- The light uniformity can be increased even in the case of multiple installations, and the usefulness of realizing the optical control of high quality can be achieved.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be suitably used as indoor or outdoor parking for a large building such as a shopping mall, a factory or the like, or a similar environment, and it is possible to achieve the advantage of eliminating limitations and limitations in installation according to conventional circular light distribution .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing an accumulated pattern of a typical circular light distribution which is made by a plurality of arrangements of a conventional lighting apparatus. FIG.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a lens optical system for controlling a rectangular light distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a configuration including a lens optical system for controlling a rectangular light control according to an embodiment of the present invention and a line-type LED light source matched thereto.
4 is a detailed view of a principal portion for explaining a lens optical system for controlling a rectangular light distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram showing an example of a configuration of an LED lighting apparatus including a lens optical system for controlling a rectangular light distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a simulation data for performing rectangular light distribution on the line-type LED light source of the optical system for oblique light distribution control according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a light distribution pattern for 60- Is also a radiation pattern for light diffusion processing.
FIG. 7 is comparative simulation data for performing circular light distribution for a conventional line type LED light source, in which (a) is a light distribution pattern for 60-degree light diffusion processing, and (b) is a radiation pattern for 60-degree light diffusion processing.
8A and 8B are simulation data for performing rectangular light distribution on the line type LED light source of the optical system for oblique light distribution control according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a light distribution pattern for 150- Is also a radiation pattern for light diffusion processing.
9 is a comparison simulation data for performing circular light distribution for a conventional line type LED light source, in which (a) is a light distribution pattern for 150-degree light diffusion processing, and (b) is a radiation pattern for 150-degree light diffusion processing.
10 is an exemplary view showing an accumulated pattern of rectangular light distribution through a plurality of arrangements of the LED lighting apparatus including the optical system for controlling the light distribution of the rectangular light distribution according to the embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the lens
Each of the
Each of the
In this way, through the arrangement structure of the 'X' shape of each
In order to configure the four
Here, each of the
With this configuration, a plurality of LED chips 1 can be arranged in a line-like manner for each
Thus, the four
Here, each of the
Here, for each of the
Referring to FIG. 4, assuming that R: L = 1: x and d = 0.5L with respect to the shape of each
The range for square light distribution of x satisfies the condition of [1.2 ≤ x ≤ 3.6]
Or x = 2d / R, it is preferable to satisfy the condition [0.6R? D? 1.8R].
Here, R represents the curvature of the round portion, and d represents the length of the straight line extending portion.
When x is less than 1.2 or d is less than 0.6R, the barrel type light distribution close to the circular light distribution is performed. When x is larger than 3.6 or d is larger than 1.8R, the pincushion close to the X- pincushion type light distribution.
In other words, if the above conditions are not met, it is not possible to illuminate the rectangular corner portion of the building even if a plurality of lights are arranged, so that a dark portion remains as in the prior art and a blind spot is generated.
In addition, each of the
Here, by applying Equation (1), each of the
That is, the light distribution control for the line-type
(1)
Is satisfied.
However, it has a condition of "cvx = 0 ".
Here, cvx is the curvature in the x-axis direction, cv is the curvature, cc is the aspherical conic constant, and asd means the aspheric coefficient.
In addition, each of the
Here, in constructing each of the
Here, in constructing each of the
Here, in constructing each of the
The above aspheric data show that the aspheric curvature value has an aspheric conic constant and an aspheric surface coefficient. By adjusting these aspheric surface data, the emission path and the light distribution It is possible to arbitrarily arbitrarily arbitrarily adjust the brightness of the light, and it is possible to perform more effective light distribution control.
At this time, for each
Further, for each of the
In addition, the line type
Here, the line-type
That is, the lens
At this time, although the LED-type
5 is a block diagram of a sample product showing an example of an
Meanwhile, FIGS. 6 to 9 show simulation data for verifying the effect of the present invention, showing comparative data of rectangular light distribution and circular light distribution in comparison thereto.
6 and 8 are simulation data showing a type of a square light distribution control performed by applying a lens optical system for square light control according to an embodiment of the present invention. Simulation comparison data showing the type of implementation of circular light distribution.
6 shows that square light distribution is performed on the line type LED light source by the function of the optical system for controlling the rectangular light distribution control according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 7, circular light distribution is performed on the line type LED light source And both of them are performing a light diffusion process of 60 degrees, but they show a difference in light intensity.
8 shows that square light distribution is performed on the line type LED light source by the function of the optical system for controlling the rectangular light distribution control according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 9, circular light distribution is performed on the line type LED light source And at this time, both of them are performing the light diffusion processing of 150 degrees, but they show that there is a difference in light intensity.
Accordingly, it is possible to realize a pattern of light control and rectangular light distribution by using the line-type
Therefore, the present invention can perform rectangular light distribution suitable for a building having a substantially rectangular structure, and can illuminate a dead zone such as a corner portion of a square, thereby minimizing a dark portion. In addition, It can be suitably used for parking lights, factories, or similar environment lighting, and can produce excellent light quality.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to be illustrative, Substitution can be made, which will be within the technical scope of the present invention.
10: Line type LED light source 100: Lens optical system
110: Lens structure 111:
112: straight line extension part 200: LED lighting device
Claims (4)
Each of the lens structures 110 includes a curved rod-shaped line "A" including a rounded round portion 111 having a central portion and a straight extending portion 112 extending from both ends of the rounded portion 111, Type band structure,
Each of the lens structures 110 is divided into upper, lower, left, and right portions to form an arrangement of "X" shape on the basis of the center, and a plurality of LEDs are arranged in a line shape Arrangement and square light distribution for these LED light sources,
Each of the lens structures 110 may be formed,
In order to improve the light distribution quality for efficiently performing and controlling the light distribution control, the following condition is satisfied: " (1) "
(1)
However, it has a condition of "cvx = 0 ".
Here, cvx is the curvature in the x-axis direction, cv is the curvature, cc is the aspherical conic constant, and asd means the aspheric coefficient.
For each lens structure,
R: L = 1: x, and d = 0.5L,
The rectangular light-
[1.2 ≤ x ≤ 3.6]
Or [0.6R? D? 1.8R], so as to perform accurate pattern control of the rectangular light distribution.
Here, R represents the curvature of the round portion, and d represents the length of the straight line extending portion.
Each of the lens structures 110 is a " "," "," &Quot;, and an aspheric surface. The optical system according to claim 1,
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KR1020150069418A KR101643978B1 (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | Lens optical system for light distribution control of square |
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KR1020150069418A KR101643978B1 (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | Lens optical system for light distribution control of square |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180083077A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | (주)엔디에스 | Multiple array square light device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003229014A (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-15 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | Led lighting system |
WO2009068471A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Sergio Macchioni | Lighting device |
EP2204603A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2010-07-07 | Opto Design, Inc. | Surface lighting unit, surface lighting light source device, surface lighting device |
KR20130092714A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Optical lens |
KR101482155B1 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 노명재 | Light diffusing lens for luminous intensity distribution control of led groups, and led groups illuminant included the same |
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 KR KR1020150069418A patent/KR101643978B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003229014A (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-15 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | Led lighting system |
EP2204603A1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2010-07-07 | Opto Design, Inc. | Surface lighting unit, surface lighting light source device, surface lighting device |
WO2009068471A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Sergio Macchioni | Lighting device |
KR20130092714A (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Optical lens |
KR101482155B1 (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-01-14 | 노명재 | Light diffusing lens for luminous intensity distribution control of led groups, and led groups illuminant included the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180083077A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-20 | (주)엔디에스 | Multiple array square light device |
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