KR101629848B1 - Method for reproducing sensor head of biosensor - Google Patents
Method for reproducing sensor head of biosensor Download PDFInfo
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- KR101629848B1 KR101629848B1 KR1020140160598A KR20140160598A KR101629848B1 KR 101629848 B1 KR101629848 B1 KR 101629848B1 KR 1020140160598 A KR1020140160598 A KR 1020140160598A KR 20140160598 A KR20140160598 A KR 20140160598A KR 101629848 B1 KR101629848 B1 KR 101629848B1
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- layer
- sensor head
- biosensor
- nickel layer
- rinsing step
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Abstract
The present invention is a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor, which comprises a sensor providing step, a first rinsing step, and a second rinsing step. The sensor providing step includes a sensor head composed of an optical fiber core, a metal layer laminated on the optical fiber core, and a nickel layer laminated on the metal layer, a histidine tag peptide bonded to the nickel layer at one end of histidine and a peptide tag at the other end of the histidine tag peptide And an antibody that binds to the target antigen and captures the target antigen. The first rinsing step injects a separate solution in the nickel layer to break the binding of the histidine and nickel layers to separate the histidine tag peptide and antibody from the nickel layer. The second rinsing step injects the acidic solution into the nickel layer to clean the separating solution. After the first rinsing step and the second rinsing step, the histidine tag peptide and the antibody are removed from the sensor head so that the sensor head can be regenerated.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
A biosensor is a biosensor that recognizes a specific substance by combining it with an electric or optical transducer to convert biological interaction and recognition reaction into electrical or optical signals to selectively detect trace amounts of biochemicals .
Conventionally, a biosensor adopts a method of attaching a fluorescent label to a target biomaterial and then detecting a biomaterial using an optical scanner or the like, and a large-scale analysis There is a problem that a device is required and a variety of target materials must be uniformly labeled with a fluorescent material. In addition, there was a fear that structural changes of biomaterials due to labeling could occur, real-time monitoring was impossible, various preparatory steps for labeling were cumbersome, and there was a problem of contamination.
Non-labeled biosensor technologies are being studied to solve these problems. A non-labeled biosensor using optical components is composed of a sensor head to which a light signal is transmitted and an antibody to be coupled to the sensor head. After capturing a target antigen to be detected in the antibody, a light signal is transmitted through the sensor head, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > quantitatively < / RTI >
However, in the case of a non-labeled biosensor using a conventional optical component, there is a problem that the biosensor must be discarded because reproduction after use is impossible.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sensor head in which an optical signal is transmitted and a biosensor composed of an antibody coupled to the sensor head, And a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor which can prevent waste of resources and costs by removing antibodies.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor, the method comprising: an optical fiber core; a metal layer laminated on the optical fiber core; a sensor head composed of a nickel layer laminated on the metal layer; Providing a biosensor having a histidine tag peptide bound to the nickel layer and an antibody binding to a peptide at the other end of the histidine tag peptide and capturing a target antigen; In order to prevent the signal distortion of the biosensor and improve the durability of the nickel layer, a barrier layer for blocking the binding of the target antigen to the nickel layer is applied to the nickel layer to form a barrier layer step; A first rinsing step of injecting into the nickel layer a separation solution which breaks bonds of the histidine and the nickel layer to separate the histidine tag peptide and the antibody from the nickel layer; And a second rinsing step of injecting an acidic solution into the nickel layer to clean the separation solution, wherein the histidine tag peptide and the antibody from the sensor head after the first rinsing step and the second rinsing step So that the sensor head can be regenerated.
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In the method of regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor according to the present invention, the separation solution in the first rinsing step may include an immidazole solution.
In the method of regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor according to the present invention, the acid solution in the second rinsing step may include an acetic acid solution.
In the method of regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor according to the present invention, the metal layer may include a double layer structure including a gold (Au) layer laminated on the optical fiber core and an aluminum (Al) layer laminated on the gold layer, Layer structure including a silver (Ag) layer laminated on the core and an aluminum (Al) layer laminated on the silver layer.
According to the method for regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor of the present invention, waste of resources and cost can be prevented.
In addition, according to the method for regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor of the present invention, signal distortion of the biosensor can be prevented and durability of the nickel layer repeatedly used in the regenerated sense head can be improved.
1 is a view showing a biosensor provided in a method for regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a principle of detecting a target antigen using the biosensor of FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is a diagram sequentially illustrating a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a diagram for illustrating the performance of the sensor head reproduced by the method of reproducing the sensor head of the biosensor of FIG. 3;
Hereinafter, embodiments of a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view showing a biosensor provided in a method of regenerating a sensor head of a biosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 illustrates a principle of detecting a target antigen using the biosensor of FIG. FIG. 3 is a view sequentially showing a method of reproducing a sensor head of a biosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a method of reproducing a sensor head reproduced by the method of reproducing a sensor head of the biosensor of FIG. Fig. 6 is a view for showing the performance of the head. Fig.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the method for regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor of the present embodiment is for reproducing the sensor head of the biosensor so that the sensor head can be reused after using the biosensor of the non- (S10), a barrier layer forming step (S20), a first rinsing step (S30), and a second rinsing step (S40).
The sensor providing step S10 provides the
1, the
Metal vapor deposition (Metal Vapor Deposition) is useful as a method of laminating the
A histidine-tagged
2, circularly polarized incident light S1 incident on a waveguide, such as an
The blocking layer forming step S20 forms a
In the absence of the
If the non-specific binding between the
Therefore, before using the
In the first rinsing step S30, a
The separation solution in the first rinsing step (S30) of this embodiment is preferably an immidazole solution.
The second rinsing step (S40) injects the acidic solution (40) into the nickel layer (13). After performing the first rinsing step S30, residues of the
The
The
4 is a graph for confirming the performance of the
4, when the
It is confirmed that the performance of the
The method of regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor according to the present invention as described above includes the steps of using a biosensor comprising a sensor head to which an optical signal is transmitted and an antibody coupled to the sensor head, By removing the antibody from the head, it is possible to prevent waste of resources and cost.
The method of regenerating the sensor head of the biosensor according to the present invention configured as described above includes the steps of forming a barrier layer for blocking the binding of the target antigen to the nickel layer on the nickel layer to prevent signal distortion of the biosensor And the durability of the nickel layer repeatedly used in the recovered sensing head can be improved.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, but can be implemented in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
10: Sensor head
11: Optical fiber core
12: metal layer
13: Nickel layer
20: Biosensor
21: histidine tag peptide
22: Antibody
30: Separation solution
40: Acid solution
Claims (5)
In order to prevent the signal distortion of the biosensor and improve the durability of the nickel layer, a barrier layer for blocking the binding of the target antigen to the nickel layer is applied to the nickel layer to form a barrier layer step;
A first rinsing step of injecting into the nickel layer a separation solution which breaks bonds of the histidine and the nickel layer to separate the histidine tag peptide and the antibody from the nickel layer; And
And a second rinse step of injecting an acidic solution into the nickel layer to clean the separation solution,
Wherein the histidine tag peptide and the antibody are removed from the sensor head after the first rinsing step and the second rinsing step so that the sensor head can be regenerated.
Wherein the separation solution in the first rinsing step comprises an immidazole solution.
Wherein the acid solution of the second rinsing step comprises an acetic acid solution.
The metal layer may include,
A silver (Ag) layer laminated on the optical fiber core or a double layer structure including an aluminum (Al) layer laminated on the gold layer; and an aluminum (Al Layer of the sensor head of the biosensor.
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KR1020140160598A KR101629848B1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Method for reproducing sensor head of biosensor |
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TWI671055B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-09-11 | 光寶電子(廣州)有限公司 | Inflatable device, system and control method using the same |
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KR102097421B1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2020-04-06 | 가천대학교 산학협력단 | An optical waveguide based sensor and an analyte detection system using it as a key constituent |
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JP2000241409A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-09-08 | Toto Ltd | Urine analysis method, its device, and urine analysis device for toilet |
JP2001165852A (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-22 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | Spr sensor and manufacturing method |
JP2010539497A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2010-12-16 | エーアーデーエス・ドイッチェランド・ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Apparatus and method for regenerating a biosensor |
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KR100958198B1 (en) * | 2008-06-18 | 2010-05-14 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Real-time detection devices by continuous monitoring |
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JP2000241409A (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-09-08 | Toto Ltd | Urine analysis method, its device, and urine analysis device for toilet |
JP2001165852A (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-22 | Japan Science & Technology Corp | Spr sensor and manufacturing method |
JP2010539497A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2010-12-16 | エーアーデーエス・ドイッチェランド・ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Apparatus and method for regenerating a biosensor |
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TWI671055B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-09-11 | 光寶電子(廣州)有限公司 | Inflatable device, system and control method using the same |
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