KR101613506B1

KR101613506B1 - A Panel and Gagket Assembly having Leak-proof and Sound -proof effect

Info

Publication number: KR101613506B1
Application number: KR1020150173256A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김주현
Original assignee: (자) 어반스케이프
Priority date: 2015-12-07
Filing date: 2015-12-07
Publication date: 2016-04-19

Abstract

The present invention relates to a panel and gasket assembly having excellent water leakage protection and soundproof effects, which specifically comprises: a support; a gasket installed on an upper surface of the support; a bracket coupled to the gasket; and a panel having both ends gripped by the gasket and the bracket. The gasket includes: a base coming into close contact with the upper surface of the support; a vertical unit vertically extended upwards from one end of the base; a panel seating unit horizontally extended from an upper end of the vertical unit toward the other end of the base to separate the bottom from the upper surface of the base at a predetermined distance and making the upper surface come into close contact with a bottom edge portion of the panel; and a panel contact unit vertically extended upwards from a tip end of the panel seating unit. The bracket includes: a bottom plate installed on the upper surface of the base to have one portion inserted into the base and the panel seating unit; a first elastic unit vertically extended upwards from one end of the bottom plate and then horizontally extended toward the other end of the bottom plate; a second elastic unit vertically extended upwards from a tip end of the first elastic unit and then horizontally extended toward the panel; and an upper surface pressing unit extended from a tip end of the second elastic unit toward the upper surface of the panel to be tilted and pressing the panel, thereby enhancing constructability and having excellent water leakage protection and soundproof effects.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a panel and a gasket assembly having a leak-proof and sound-

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembly of a panel and a gasket, and more particularly, to an assembly of a panel and a gasket excellent in waterproofing and soundproofing effect, which can be used as a roof or a wall in a structure such as a pagoda or a soundproof wall.

It is a common practice to install a sound barrier in places such as a road or a factory area where a vehicle travels due to a large amount of noise.

In the construction of such a soundproof wall, a plurality of transparent panels are stacked in a vertical direction between a plurality of pillars serving as a support, and finished with a finishing material such as silicone to improve soundproofing performance.

And, in places where scenery and views are good, there are many buildings that are commonly referred to as pagodas such as sperm and shelter. These pagos have recently been built in various forms, and a roof or the like is combined with a transparent panel The tendency to build up has increased.

As with other buildings, soundproof walls, pagodas, and other structures must also be soundproof and leak-tight in nature.

In order to realize this effect, various types of structures and construction methods have been proposed so far. However, until now, there has not been proposed a sufficiently satisfactory technique in terms of waterproofing effect and soundproofing effect because of its good workability.

Application No. 10-2007-0052305 (Registration No. 10-0774554, entitled: Transparent sound insulation plate assembly)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof structure capable of quickly constructing a construction site, And an assembly of a panel and a gasket excellent in sound insulation effect.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an assembly of a panel and a gasket having excellent waterproofing and soundproofing effects, including a support, a gasket mounted on an upper surface of the support, a bracket coupled to the gasket, The panel being held at both ends thereof; The gasket includes a base which is in close contact with an upper surface of the support, a vertical part vertically extending upward from one end of the base, and a horizontal part extending horizontally from the upper end of the vertical part to the other end direction of the base, And a panel contact portion vertically extending upward from an end of the panel seating portion, wherein the panel seating portion has an upper surface that is in close contact with a bottom edge portion of the panel; The bracket includes a bottom plate installed on an upper surface of the base and partially inserted between the base and the panel seating portion, a first elastic portion extending vertically upward from one end of the bottom plate, A second elastic portion extending vertically upward from the end of the first elastic portion and extending horizontally toward the panel, and a second elastic portion extending obliquely toward the upper surface of the panel at the end of the second elastic portion, &Lt; / RTI >

Here, the first elastic part of the bracket is provided with fastening bolts at regular intervals, The fastening bolt passes through the base of the first elastic part, the bottom plate and the gasket, and then is fastened to the support.

At the other end of the base of the gasket, a separation preventing protrusion for supporting the first elastic portion of the bracket in the lateral direction is protruded.

In the second elastic portion of the bracket, a side pressing portion for pressing the side surface of the panel protrudes downward.

Further, the side pressing portion is inclined toward the side of the panel as it goes downward.

The gasket is integrally formed at the upper end of the panel contact portion so that the gasket can be in close contact with the bottom surface of the second elastic portion of the bracket.

Further, an auxiliary groove is formed at a connecting portion between the panel seating portion of the gasket and the panel contacting portion so that the panel contacting portion can be smoothly turned toward the panel.

The first elastic portion is formed with a notch, and the notch is formed between an end of the vertically extending portion extending upward from one end of the bottom plate and a beginning portion of the horizontally extending portion extending in the other end direction of the bottom plate.

Since the panel and gasket assembly having excellent waterproofing and soundproofing effects according to the present invention having the above-described structure can be completed by assembling a prefabricated support, a gasket, a bracket and a panel at a work site and fastening the fastening bolts, There is an advantage that it is possible to construct a high-quality construction anywhere, even if the skill of the operator is lowered.

Further, the supporting stand, the gasket, and the bracket are firmly coupled by the fastening bolts, and the adhesion between the gasket and the bracket and the gripping force with respect to the panel can be easily adjusted according to the fastening strength of the fastening bolt.

In addition, there is an advantage that the leakage preventing function and the noise shielding function can be improved by firmly adhering to the gasket without generating a gap between the gasket and the bracket and the panel.

1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention.
2 is a front view of the assembly of panel and gasket shown in Fig.
3 is a perspective view showing a gasket and a bracket of an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view showing an assembling sequence of the panel and gasket assembly shown in FIG. 1;
5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view showing an assembly of a center gasket and a center bracket of an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention shown in FIG. 5;
7 is a front view of the assembly of the panel and gasket shown in Fig.
8 is a perspective view showing a center gasket and a center bracket of an assembly of a panel and a gasket shown in Fig. 5; Fig.
9A to 9B and 10 are views showing an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention applied to a roof of a pagora and an acoustic barrier.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of an assembly of a panel and a gasket having excellent waterproofing and soundproofing effects according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of an assembly of a panel and a gasket shown in FIG. 1, And FIG. 4 is a view showing an assembling sequence of the panel and gasket assembly shown in FIG. 1.

The panel and gasket assembly with excellent waterproofing and soundproofing effect according to the present invention shown in Figs. 1 to 4 can be used as a soundproof wall, a structure such as a roof of a pagora as shown in Figs. 9A to 9B or 10, A gasket 20 provided on the upper surface of the support frame 10, a bracket 30 coupled to the gasket 20, and a gasket (not shown) 20 and a panel 40 having both ends held by the bracket 30.

Although the support member 10 is shown in the form of a quadrangular tube in the drawing according to the present invention, the support member 10 is not limited thereto, and if it is capable of supporting the gasket 20, the bracket 30 and the panel 40 Any form is acceptable.

The gasket 20 is made of a material having elasticity such as silicone or rubber and is formed to be free from bending or bending. The gasket 20 is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 10 along the longitudinal direction of the support frame 10, 30 and is coupled to the side edge of the panel 40 to improve leakage prevention and soundproofing effect.

The gasket 20 includes a base 21, a vertical part 22 formed integrally with the base 21, a panel seating part 23 formed integrally with the vertical part 22, A panel abutting portion 24 formed integrally with the panel 23, a separation preventing jaw 25 integrally formed with the base 21 and an inclined contact portion 26 formed integrally with the panel abutting portion 24.

The base 21 has a long rectangular shape unidirectionally and is in close contact with the upper surface of the support base 10. A plurality of grooves 21a are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the base 21, So as to improve the adhesion to the substrate.

The vertical portion 22 is vertically extended from one end of the base 21 to the upper side.

The panel seating part 23 extends horizontally from the upper end of the vertical part 22 to the other unidirectional side of the base 21. Therefore, a gap is formed between the upper surface of the base 21 and the bottom surface of the panel seating part 23 by a certain distance. And the bracket 30 is inserted into a gap between the base 21 and the panel seating portion 23. [

The upper surface of the panel seating part 23 is in close contact with the bottom edge of the panel 40 because the panel seating part 23 is a part where the edge of the panel 40 is seated. One or more grooves 23a are also formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the panel seating portion 23 to improve the adhesion. When the groove 23a is formed in the panel seating portion 23, it is preferable that the panel 23 is formed to be slightly inclined so that the panel 40 can be easily inserted but not easily inserted.

The panel contacting portion 24 is a portion contacting the side end of the panel 40 and is formed to extend vertically upward from the end of the panel seating portion 23. [

An auxiliary groove 20a is formed at a connecting portion between the panel seating portion 23 and the panel contacting portion 24. [ The auxiliary groove 20a is formed in order to allow the panel contact portion 24 to smoothly move toward the panel. The panel contacting portion 24 must be bent toward the panel 40 in order for the panel contacting portion 24 to strongly press the end of the panel 40. For this function, the lower end of the panel contacting portion 24 and the panel seating portion 23 The rounded auxiliary groove 20a is formed.

The separation preventing jaw 25 is formed integrally with the other end of the base 21 and has a triangular cross section. The release restricting tails 25 support the first resilient portion 32 of the bracket 30 to be described laterally from the lateral direction so as to prevent the bracket 30 from being inserted into the space between the base 21 of the gasket 20 and the panel seating portion 23. [ (30) is not removed.

The inclined contact portion 26 is integrally formed at the upper end of the panel contact portion 24 and has a shape in which its thickness gradually decreases from the portion connected to the panel contact portion 24 toward the opposite end portion, And is formed obliquely upwardly inclined. The inclined contact portion 26 is brought into close contact with the bottom surface of the second elastic portion 33 of the bracket 30 to be described later to improve the sealing force between the bracket 30 and the gasket 20, give.

The bracket 30 is made of a material having a certain elasticity such as a metal material, a synthetic resin, or the like and functions to securely hold the panel 40 together with the gasket 20.

The bracket 30 includes a bottom plate 31, a first elastic portion 32 formed integrally with the bottom plate 31, and a second elastic portion 33 formed integrally with the first elastic portion 32 And a side surface pressing portion 35 formed integrally with the second elastic portion 33. The upper surface pressing portion 34 and the side pressing portion 35 are formed integrally with the second elastic portion 33. [

The bottom plate 31 is installed on the upper surface of the base 21, and a part of the bottom plate 31 is inserted between the base 21 and the panel seating portion 23. The bottom plate 31 is inserted into a space formed between the upper surface of the base 21 and the bottom surface of the panel seating portion 23 so that one end is adjacent to the vertical portion 22 of the gasket 20, And the one end is in close contact with the separation preventing chin 25.

The first elastic part 32 extends vertically upward from one end of the bottom plate 31 and horizontally extends in the other direction of the bottom plate 31. The first elastic portion 32 is bent up toward the panel contacting portion 24 of the gasket 20 after being erected upward from the end portion of the bottom plate 31 in contact with the separation preventing jaw 25 The whole form has the form of 'a'. The first elastic part 32 is composed of a vertical surface 32a connected to the bottom plate 31 and a horizontal surface 32b formed integrally with the top of the vertical surface 32a and parallel to the bottom plate 31 do.

The second elastic part 33 extends vertically upward from the end of the first elastic part 32 and extends horizontally toward the panel 40. More specifically, the second elastic part 33 is vertically upward from the end of the horizontal surface 32b of the first elastic part 32 and then bent perpendicularly toward the panel 40, A 'character. The second elastic part 33 is formed integrally with the vertical surface 33a connected to the horizontal surface 32b of the first elastic part 32 and the upper surface of the vertical surface 33a, And a parallel horizontal surface 33b.

The upper surface pressing portion 34 extends obliquely toward the upper surface of the panel 40 from the end of the second elastic portion 33 to press the panel 40. More specifically, the upper surface pressing portion 34 is formed to be inclined downward at the end of the horizontal surface 33b of the second elastic portion 33 to press the upper surface of the rim portion of the panel 40. The bottom surface of the rim portion of the panel 40 is brought into close contact with the panel seating portion 23 of the gasket 20 and the upper surface of the rim portion is pressed by the upper surface pressing portion 34 of the bracket 30 to be firmly fixed .

The side pressing portion 35 protrudes downward from the second elastic portion 33 of the bracket 30 and the side pressing portion 35 presses the side surface of the panel 40. The side pressing portion 35 is formed to extend downward from the bottom surface of the horizontal surface 33b of the second elastic portion 33. The side pressing portion 35 is provided on the side surface of the panel 40 The panel 40 is indirectly pressurized by pressing the outer surface of the panel contacting portion 24 of the gasket 20, instead of pressing the panel 40 directly.

It is preferable that the side pressing portion 35 is inclined toward the side of the panel 40 as it goes downward. The side pressing portion 35 may extend vertically downward from the horizontal surface 33b of the second elastic portion 33. However, if the side pressing portion 35 is formed to gradually fade downward, the outer surface of the panel contacting portion 24 The panel contact portion 24 of the gasket 20 can press the side edge of the panel 40 with a stronger force so that the panel 40 can be gripped more firmly .

The panel 40 may be selected and installed according to the use of a synthetic resin such as a carbonate, tempered glass, iron, wood, or transparent, semi-transparent or opaque structures. If it is used for roofs or roofs of a pagoda, a transparent or semi-transparent carbonate or tempered glass would be appropriate.

In the present invention constructed as described above, a fastening bolt (B) is used to firmly connect the gasket (20), the bracket (30) and the support base (10).

That is, the fastening bolts B are installed at a predetermined interval in the first elastic part 32 of the bracket 30. The fastening bolts B are fastened to the first elastic part 32 and the bottom plate 31, And the base (21) of the gasket (20), and then is fastened to the support base (10). More specifically, the fastening bolts B, which pass through the horizontal surface 32b of the first elastic part 32 of the bracket 30 and are combined with each other, are threadedly coupled with each other while passing through the bottom plate 31, Is threaded through and penetrates the base (21) and is finally screwed into the support (10).

When the fastening bolt B is engaged, the first elastic part 32 of the bracket 30 slightly rotates toward the panel 40. When the first elastic part 32 rotates, the second elastic part 33 Also slightly pivots toward the panel 40, and the upper surface pressing portion 34 also slightly rotates toward the panel 40. As shown in FIG. When the top surface pressing portion 34 rotates toward the panel 40, the force of the top surface pressing portion 34 pressing the top surface of the panel 40 becomes strong so that the panel 40 can be gripped more firmly do. The bottom surface of the inclined contact portion 26 of the gasket 20 and the horizontal surface 33b of the second elastic portion 33 are further tightly adhered. If the fastening bolt B is slightly turned by turning it in the other direction, the upper surface pressing portion 34 will weaken the pressing force of the panel 40 and the adhesion force between the oblique closing portion 26 and the second elastic portion 33 will also weaken Will be. The pressing force of the panel 40 and the adhesion force of the gasket 20 and the bracket 30 can be adjusted according to the degree of tightening of the fastening bolts B. [

When the fastening bolt B is fastened, the first elastic part 32 is more smoothly or more easily rotated so that the oblique contact part 26 presses the panel 40 more firmly A notch 32c is formed between the end portion of the bottom plate 31 vertically extending upward from one end of the bottom plate 31 and the beginning portion of the bottom plate 31 extending horizontally in the other end direction. That is, a minute notch 32c is formed between the vertical surface 32a and the horizontal surface 32b of the first elastic part 32 so that the rotation can be performed more easily.

It is also possible to manufacture a unit in which the two supports 10, the two gaskets 20, the two brackets 30 and the one panel 40 are combined as described above, It is also possible to use a plurality of unit units in combination, and it is also possible to combine two panels 40 as shown in Figs. 5 to 8 into one unit unit.

5 to 8, when two panel panels 40 are to be joined, a pedestal 50 is further installed between the pedestals 50, and a center gasket 60 And a center bracket 70 are installed to grip the end of the panel 40. The remaining parts are the same as those described with reference to Figs. 1 to 4, and a description thereof will be omitted here.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a view showing an assembly of a center gasket and a center bracket of an assembly of a panel and a gasket according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view of the assembly of the panel and the gasket shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the center gasket and the center bracket of the assembly of the panel and the gasket shown in FIG.

Referring to FIGS. 5 to 8, the pedestal 50 performs the same function as the pedestal 10. That is, the center gasket 60 and the center bracket 70 installed on the upper surface, and at the same time, supports the rim portion of the panel 40.

The center gasket 60 includes a center base 61, a side contact portion 62 formed integrally with the center base 61, and an inclined portion 63 integrally formed with the side contact portion 62.

The center base 61 is in close contact with the upper surface of the pedestal 50. A plurality of grooves 61a are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the center base 61 to improve adhesion.

The side contact portions 62 protrude upward from the upper surface of the center base 61 and come into contact with the ends of the panel 40 and are formed at regular intervals on the upper surface of the center base 61. That is, the pair of side contact portions 62 protrude from the upper surface of the center base 61 so as to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, which is in close contact with the side edge of the panel 40 disposed on both sides.

The inclined portion 63 is integrally formed on the upper end of the side contact portion 62 and has a shape in which the thickness thereof gradually decreases from the portion connected to the side contact portion 62 to the opposite end portion, And is formed obliquely upwardly inclined. The inclined portion 63 is brought into close contact with the bottom surface of the center plate 71 of the center bracket 70 to be described later to improve the sealing force between the center bracket 70 and the center gasket 60.

The center bracket 70 includes a center plate 71, a tapered pressing portion 72 integrally formed at both ends of the center plate 71, and a downward protruding portion 73 formed integrally with the bottom surface of the center plate 71 ).

The center plate (71) is positioned above the center gasket (60).

The inclined urging portion 72 extends obliquely from both ends of the center plate 71 toward the upper surface of the panel 40 to press the upper surface of the panel 40.

The downward protrusions 73 protrude downward from the bottom surface of the center plate 71. The downward protrusions 73 are inserted between the side contact portions 62 of the center gasket 60, (62) toward the end of the panel (40).

The pedestal 50, the center gasket 60, and the center bracket 70 configured as described above are further tightly coupled through the fastening bolts B.

The fastening bolts B are provided at regular intervals in the center plate 71 of the center bracket 70. The fastening bolts B are spirally engaged with the center plate 71, And is coupled to the pedestal 50 after being spirally coupled. When the fastening bolt B is installed, the bottom surface of the center plate 71 of the center bracket 70 and the inclined portion 63 of the center gasket 60 are more tightly closed, and the inclined portion 63 So that it is pressurized with a strong force.

10: Support
20: gasket 20a: auxiliary groove
21: Base 21a: Groove
22: vertical portion 23: panel seating portion
23a: groove 24: panel contact portion
25: separation preventing edge 26:
30: bracket 31: bottom plate
32: first elastic part 32a: vertical surface
32b: horizontal plane 32c: notch
33: second elastic portion 33a: vertical surface
33b: horizontal plane 34: upper surface pressing portion
35: side pressing portion
40: panel 50: pedestal
60: center gasket 61: center base
61a: groove 62: side contact portion
63: inclined portion 70: center bracket
71: center plate 72: inclined pressing portion
73: downward protrusion
B: fastening bolt

Claims

A gasket 20 mounted on the upper surface of the support 10, a bracket 30 coupled to the gasket 20, and a gasket 20 connected to the gasket 20 and the bracket 30, And a panel (40) having both ends held by the panel (40).
The gasket 20 includes a base 21 which is in close contact with the upper surface of the support 10, a vertical part 22 vertically extending upward from one end of the base 21, A panel seating part 23 extending horizontally in the direction of the other end of the base 21 and spaced apart from the upper surface of the base 21 by a predetermined distance and having an upper surface in close contact with a bottom edge of the panel 40, And a panel contact portion (24) vertically extending upward from the end of the portion (23);
The bracket 30 includes a bottom plate 31 provided on the upper surface of the base 21 and partially inserted between the base 21 and the panel seating portion 23, A first elastic part 32 extending vertically to the other end of the bottom plate 31 and extending horizontally toward the other end of the bottom plate 31 and a second elastic part 32 extending vertically upward from the end of the first elastic part 32 toward the panel 40 And a top surface pressing part 34 extending obliquely toward the upper surface of the panel 40 at the end of the second elastic part 33 to press the panel 40 The panel and the gasket assembly having excellent waterproofing and soundproofing properties.

The method according to claim 1,
The first elastic part (32) of the bracket (30) is provided with fastening bolts (B) at regular intervals,
Wherein the fastening bolt B is fastened to the support base 10 after passing through the base 21 of the first elastic part 32, the bottom plate 31 and the gasket 20. An assembly of panels and gaskets with excellent sound insulation.

The method according to claim 1,
A leakage preventing tuck 25 protrudes from the other end of the base 21 of the gasket 20 to support the first elastic portion 32 of the bracket 30 in the lateral direction. Excellent panel and gasket assembly.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a side surface pressing part (35) for pressing the side surface of the panel (40) is formed to protrude downward in the second elastic part (33) of the bracket (30) / RTI >

The method of claim 4,
Wherein the side pressing portion (35) is inclined in a direction toward a side of the panel (40) as it goes downward.

The method according to claim 1,
The gasket 20 is integrally formed on the upper end of the panel contact portion 24 so that the gasket 20 can be brought into close contact with the bottom surface of the second elastic portion 33 of the bracket 30 and is inclined obliquely upward It is a panel and gasket assembly that features excellent leakproof and soundproofing.

The method according to claim 1,
An auxiliary groove 20a is formed in a connecting portion between the panel seating portion 23 of the gasket 20 and the panel contacting portion 24 so that the panel contacting portion 24 can be easily turned toward the panel 40 Assembly of panels and gaskets with excellent leakproof and soundproofing.

The method according to claim 1,
A notch 32c is formed in the first elastic part 32. The notch 32c is formed in the first elastic part 32 so that the end of the vertically extending part vertically upward from one end of the bottom plate 31, Wherein the gasket is formed between a start portion of a horizontally extended portion of the panel and the gasket.

The method according to claim 1,
When the two panels 40 are coupled, a pedestal 50 is further installed between the pedestals 10 and a center gasket 60 and a center bracket 70 are attached to the upper surface of the pedestal 50. And the end of the panel 40 is held,
The center gasket 60 includes a center base 61 and a pair of side contact portions 62 protruding upward from the upper surface of the center base 61 and contacting the end of the panel 40,
The center bracket 70 includes a center plate 71 positioned on the upper side of the center gasket 60 and a panel 40 extending obliquely toward the upper surface of the panel 40 at both ends of the center plate 71, And a pair of downward projecting portions (73) protruding downward from the bottom surface of the center plate (71). The panel and the gasket Assembly.

The method of claim 9,
In the center plate 71 of the center bracket 70, fastening bolts B are provided at regular intervals,
Wherein the fastening bolt (B) passes through the center plate (71) and the center base (61), and then is fastened to the pedestal (50).