KR101612418B1

KR101612418B1 - Empty bottle recycling device

Info

Publication number: KR101612418B1
Application number: KR1020150130685A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 류현미; 안종표
Original assignee: 류현미; 안종표
Priority date: 2015-09-16
Filing date: 2015-09-16
Publication date: 2016-04-14

Abstract

Provided is a device for sorting empty bottles by sizes. The device for sorting empty bottles by sizes comprises: a conveyor supported by a support; a conveyor belt formed with a plurality of empty bottle holders coupled at regular intervals; an operating device for operating the conveyor belt; and an interval control unit for controlling the intervals between empty bottle holders. The device for sorting empty bottles of the present invention can continuously separate intact empty bottles by an automated system to minimize the workforce, thereby minimizing reuse costs of the empty bottles. The device for sorting empty bottles can mechanically sort intact empty bottles by sizes, thereby allowing automation.

Description

{Empty bottle recycling device}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a sorting device according to an engineer size, and more particularly, to an apparatus for sorting used bottles, i.e., engineers, for reuse.

Generally, many beverages and liquors are consumed due to the improvement of living standards. The once used engineers are collected from apartment complexes and resource recycling companies (stolen goods) and collected as engineer recovery companies.

These collectors are sorted by size, shape, and type, and are re-used to supply them to the companies that need them, and the broken bottles are returned to glass manufacturers for reuse.

However, until now, the condition of the broken fragments and the complete engineer's condition of picking up the engineers in the state of being picked up in the tone bag is the condition of the broken fragments and the whole engineer is placed on the conveyor belt so that many workers lined up on both sides of the conveyor belt, And the remaining bottles of unselected fragments are placed in a container placed at the end of the conveyor belt to be separately screened.

However, the above method is becoming more and more difficult due to recent labor shortages. Therefore, it is inevitable to develop a device capable of sorting engineers by size in order to reduce labor costs.

[Prior Art Literature]

1. Domestic Utility Model Publication Bulletin: 20-2010-0007981

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sorting device according to an engineer size, which can automatically and continuously separate engineer bottles in an integral state by an automated system.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a conveyor apparatus comprising: a conveyor apparatus supported by a support; a conveyor belt having a plurality of engine mount stands spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance; And a gap adjusting unit for adjusting the gap between the engine mount stand and the engine mount stand.

The gap adjusting unit may include a pedestal for supporting a lower shaft of the engine mount stand, and a height adjusting member for adjusting the height of the pedestal.

The engine mount cradle is configured such that a top shaft is connected to a chain of a conveyor device and a bottom shaft is supported by a cradle, and the top shaft and the bottom shaft are covered by a buffer plate.

And a cushion pad for preventing bottle breakage is attached to one side of the buffer plate.

And the gap between the engine mount stand and the engine mount stand is gradually widened from the engineer inflow section toward the engineer discharge section.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, an engineer discharging conveyor belt for discharging selected engine bottles is formed in the lower part of the engine mount stand.

As a result of the above-described effects of the present invention, it is possible to minimize the recycling cost of the engineer by minimizing the manpower, It is a very useful invention that can be automatized by mechanically distinguishing engineers of different sizes.

1 is a perspective view of a sorter according to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a gap adjusting unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a reference diagram for showing selection status according to the size of the bottles according to the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. Also, the singular forms used herein include plural forms as long as the phrases do not expressly mean the opposite. Means that a particular feature, region, integer, step, operation, element and / or component is specified, and that other specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / And the like. Unless otherwise defined, all terms including technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Commonly used predefined terms are further construed to have meanings consistent with the relevant technical literature and the present disclosure and are not to be construed as ideal or official unless defined otherwise.

The embodiment of the present invention described with reference to the perspective view specifically illustrates an ideal embodiment of the present invention. As a result, various variations of the illustration, for example variations in the manufacturing method and / or specification, are expected. Thus, the embodiment is not limited to any particular form of the depicted area, but includes modifications of the form, for example, by manufacture. For example, the regions shown or described as being flat may have characteristics that are generally coarse / rough and nonlinear. Also, the portion shown as having a sharp angle may be rounded. Thus, the regions shown in the figures are merely approximate, and their shapes are not intended to depict the exact shape of the regions, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the sorting device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, in the drawings, it is noted that the same components or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals as possible. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

The inventive bottler sorting apparatus 100 includes a conveyor apparatus 120 supported by a support 110, a conveyor belt 130 formed by combining a plurality of engine mat holders 131 spaced apart from each other at a predetermined interval, And a gap adjusting unit for adjusting the gap of the engine mount stand.

The gap adjusting unit includes a pedestal 141 for supporting the lower shaft 131b of the engine mount and a height adjusting member 142 for adjusting the height of the pedestal 141. The height adjusting member 142 A bracket 1412a provided on the side of the frame 121 of the conveyor apparatus 120 and a spiral shaft 142b screwed to the bracket 1412a and a handle 142 formed at the upper end of the spiral shaft, And a vertical lifting base 142d screwed to the lower end of the lower casing 142b. The pedestal 141 is coupled to the ascending / descending stage 142d and has a structure in which when the ascending / descending stage 142d ascends and descends by the rotation of the spiral shaft, the pedestal 141 also ascends and descends.

The engine mount holder 143 has a structure in which the upper shaft 131a is rotatably coupled to the chain 132 of the conveyor apparatus 130 and is pulled by the chain 132.

Accordingly, when the conveyor belt 130 rotates, the chain 132 also rotates. When the upper shaft 131a is pulled by the chain 132, the lower shaft 131b is moved in a state of being placed on the pedestal 141 Structure. At this time, it is preferable that a roller (wheel) is formed on the lower shaft 131b to facilitate the movement.

The engine mount table 143 has a structure in which a cover 131c in the form of a plate is connected to one side of the upper shaft 131a and the lower shaft 131b and the engineer mount 143 is moved in a state of supporting the engineer from both sides .

At this time, when the height of the pedestal 144b is low, the moving angle of the moving ball holder 143 becomes close to the horizontal angle, and the interval between the pedestal 144 and the adjacent venturi rests 143 becomes narrow.

Of course, at the point where the height of the pedestal 144b is low, the angle of turning the engineer pedestal 143 is close to vertical, so that the distance between the engineer pedestal 143 and adjacent engineer pedestals 143 is widened.

Therefore, since the height of the pedestal 144b is formed to be high at the portion where the bottles A and B are introduced, the gap between the vacant bottle holder 143 and the bottle holder 143 is narrow and the small diameter bottles B The height of the pedestal 144b is lowered as it approaches the part where the engineer is discharged, so that the gap between the engineer pedestal 143 and the engineer pedestal 143 is widened and the diameter of the large diameter The engineer (B) is also capable of discharging.

At this time, since the engineer hits the one side of the engineer mount holder 143, it is preferable that a buffer plate (not shown) such as a soft synthetic resin pad is attached so as to prevent the engineer from breaking.

In addition, since the bottles 143 may be overlapped on the bottle holder 143, the bottle may not be sorted. In order to prevent the bottles from being sorted, an engineer overlap preventing means 160 are preferably formed. The engineer overlap preventing means is constructed so as to be installed at a position higher than the diameter of the largest engineer among the engineers to be sorted so as to cross the engineer mounts 143.

In the lower part of the conveyor belt 130, an engineer discharging conveyor device 150 may be installed to discharge the selected bottles according to their sizes to a work platform (not shown).

In the present invention, it is preferable that all the driving devices use motors.

These discharged engineers fall into separate workbenches (not shown), and the workers on the workbench are grouped into workers in each case. In this way, the selection process of the engineer is completed. The present invention can replace the manpower which is difficult to be obtained by automating the engineer sorting work, which is performed manually by all the processes in the past, and it is possible to remarkably reduce the cost in reusing the engineer.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims.

100: Invention invention reuse device
110: Engineer unloading section
120: shards and engineers sent
130: fragment separation unit

Claims

A conveyor belt that is formed by combining a plurality of engine mount stands spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, a driving device for driving the conveyor belt, and a space for adjusting an interval between the engine mount stand and the engine mount stand And a control unit,
The engine mount table 143 is composed of an upper shaft 131a and a lower shaft 131b and the upper shaft 131a and the lower shaft 131b are connected to each other by a cover 131c in the form of a plate formed on one side. And,
The upper shaft 131a is coupled to the chain 132 of the conveyor apparatus 130 so as to be moved in a state of being pulled by the chain 132 while a roller is formed on the lower shaft 131b and is placed on the base 141 Wherein the moving means is configured to move in the rolling direction.

The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that an engineer overlap preventing means (160) is formed on the engine mount stand (143) at a position higher than the diameter of the largest engine engineer to be sorted, .

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