KR101606751B1 - Sliding windows having structure for preventing drop and windbreak - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sliding window system having a structure for preventing drop and windbreaker, and is to provide a sliding window system including drop prevention plates. The drop prevention plates are inserted to upper and lower frame space portions of each side face of sliding windows constituting the sliding window system. An installation height is easily adjusted at a necessary withdrawal height through sliding with respect to waveform protrusions formed in window rail grooves. The drop prevention plate has high wind pressure resistance capable of preventing the window from dropping by supporting the window frame when strong wind pressure over a coupling force between a basic window and a window frame is applied. Normally, a sealing member coming in contact with the window frame comes in contact with a window frame face to block lateral air flow through a space portion between rails, thereby providing sealing and insulation abilities. The sliding window system according to the present invention comprises: a window frame; and one or more pairs of windows which includes rollers to be slid to left and right sides along rails formed in the window frame, wherein the window frame is provided with a sealing rail which is provided with a sealing member between the rail and the rail formed along the inner circumference, a window sill provided with a sealing member is formed on an indoor side to block airflow by coming in contact with the window face, and a drop prevention plate adjusted in a withdrawal height is installed in a vertical frame of each window to be supported by the window frame.

Description

{Sliding windows having structure for preventing drop and windbreak}

More particularly, the present invention relates to an anti-climbing window having an anti-fall prevention structure, and more particularly, to an anti-climbing window which is provided at the upper and lower sides of a sliding window that forms a shutter window, To thereby improve airtightness and heat insulation capability.

A window is a window and a door which isolates the room from the outside and blocks the wind. The window is used for ventilation of the room or for the ventilation of the room. The structure is fixed to the window frame (or door frame) (Or door) that is mounted so as to be mounted.

The windows may be classified into a hinged or sliding type or a fixed type according to the opening manner. Among the hiding methods, there is a system window method which is widely used in Europe and the United States as a method of high airtightness and heat insulating force. In the case where the handle is operated in a window, it is mainly tilt and turn It is a window.

On the other hand, the above-mentioned window is structured for opening / closing or securing a view, and is relatively vulnerable to airtightness and insulation when compared with a wall structure to be installed together with the heat insulating panel. In order to solve this problem, there is a technique to block the air flow by installing a mohair or a windshield structure at the boundary between the window and the window frame, or a technique of cutting the heat conduction by forming a heat insulating material or a hollow structure in each window frame and window frame, And a technique of blocking a flow of air flowing in the lateral direction of the window frame frame by providing a horizontal windward plate at the middle portion of the window, which is the central portion where the windows overlap, has been actively studied.

9 is a side cross-sectional view of a window in which a horizontal wind-surfaced plate and a mohair are installed. In order to prevent airtightness through a space between a rail and a rail formed on a window frame, a conventional lower door window window as shown in FIG. 1 is formed in a lower space of an opening portion where the window 600 and the window 600 intersect with each other, The horizontal wind plate 400 is installed at a portion where the window 600 and the window 600 overlap each other in the space between the rail 800 and the rail 800 formed at the upper and lower portions of the window 500, Shows the structure to block.

The wind plate 400 is inserted horizontally into the space between the lower rail and the rail of the presser foot, and a plurality of wind-preventing wings 401 are inserted into a space And a plurality of such rows are arranged along the horizontal direction (rail direction). In addition, the wind-preventing blades are arranged to be offset from neighboring neighboring rows. At this time, since the shape of the blade for preventing the movement of the wind is staggered, the inflow air flows along the complicated flow path, and then it is annihilated. Likewise, due to such a structure, the movement of the insect is also blocked, thereby increasing the airtightness and heat insulation and preventing the penetration of insects such as insects.

In addition, in the vicinity of the rail where the roller 700 is installed, mohair is provided inside the skirt in which both sides of the window are lowered toward the rail, thereby blocking the flow of air flowing into the rail.

However, the conventional shutter windows having airtight and heat insulating structures using the windshield plate or mohair described above are technologies for airtight and insulation purposes only, so that a window due to strong wind pressure, which is one of the structural problems of the shutter window, It is not possible to provide a structure that can prevent the occurrence of the problem.

In other words, when looking at the installation structure of the shutter window, it is structured such that the window is tilted to the window frame constructed first in the building structure, then the upper part of the window is first fitted to the window frame and then the tilt is made, There is a structural problem that strong wind can cause the window to fall from the window frame due to the disadvantage that the binding force between the windows is not stable.

Therefore, it needs to be improved.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0907795 (2009.07.07.) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1091703 (2011.12.02.) Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1119980 (Feb. 17, 2012) Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1119981 (Feb. 17, 2012)

In order to solve the above-described problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a slide door that is inserted into upper and lower frame space portions of respective side surfaces of a sliding window frame constituting a shutter window, And a strong airflow pressure that is supported by the window frame and prevents the window from falling when a strong wind pressure exceeding the coupling force between the base window and the window frame is applied. The airtight member, which is normally in contact with the window frame, And a fall preventing plate having a structure capable of providing airtightness and heat insulating capability by intercepting a lateral air flow through the space between the rails.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a window device comprising: a window frame; And at least one pair of windows provided with rollers to slide in the left and right directions along rails formed on the window frame,

Wherein the window frame is formed with a hermetic rail provided with a hermetic member between a rail and a rail formed along an inner circumference thereof and a water jaw formed with a hermetic member on the indoor side to contact the window surface to block the air flow,

Wherein the vertical frame of each of the window frames is provided with a fall prevention plate for adjusting the height of the drawer to be supported on the window frame.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fall prevention plate can be configured to adjust the withdrawal height according to the arm protrusion formed on the rail groove formed on the window and the coupling position adjustment.

In a preferred embodiment, the fall-resistant plate comprises: a body to be inserted into the window frame;

An engaging part which is bent away from the main body and is supported on the outer surface of the window, and whose height is adjusted according to the engaging position with the female arm protrusion;

A guide groove portion that extends from the main body to the fastening portion in the horizontal direction and guides the rail when sliding the left and right sides of the window,

And a hermetic member provided at a lower portion of the main body to provide a hermetic force when contacting the window frame surface.

In a preferred embodiment, the front portion of the latching portion may further include a buffering portion for buffering a collision with the window frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main body has a bottom plate formed at the lower portion thereof so as to prevent inflow of air, and airtight member grooves into which the airtight members having elasticity are inserted are formed in the widthwise direction of the guide grooves formed at the center .

In a preferred embodiment, the retaining portion is formed by bending the retaining portion at a predetermined interval in the lower portion of the main body, contacting the outer surface of the reel frame at the front end thereof,

A fitting groove portion forming a gap formed between the support plate and the main body,

And a water wave protrusion formed on the outer surface of the fitting groove portion and coupled with the arm wave protrusion formed on the rail groove of the window to adjust the height.

In a preferred embodiment, the step height adjustment level using the latching part is adjusted by the pitch distance between the valley of the formed water wave protrusion and the protrusion of the rocking step and the floor, and the force of the external force necessary for height adjustment is the height The depth of the floor can be adjusted according to the molding.

In a preferred embodiment, the water wave protrusion is made of a synthetic resin material having an elastic force, and can be configured to move between the corrugated or floored spaces by shrinking or expanding when adjusting the height of the arm protrusion made of a metallic material by external force.

In a preferred embodiment, the hermetic member is made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity and can be formed so as to be laterally wider than the width of the main body, so as to be in contact with the rails and the hermetic rails or the rails and the rims located on both sides.

As described above, the anti-fall window of the present invention having the fall prevention plate has the body which constitutes the fall prevention plate inserted into the upper and lower side frame space portions of each side surface of the window slide sliding in the left and right direction, The height adjustment portion formed on the hooked portion can easily adjust the installation height to a required drawing height through sliding with a wave protrusion formed in the slotted rail groove,

In addition, when a strong wind pressure exceeding the coupling force between the main window and the window frame is applied, the side of the main body of the fall prevention plate having one side end inserted into the window frame is supported on the window frame so that the window frame is extended and the window is detached from the window frame It is advantageous in that it has a strong wind pressure enough to prevent it from being damaged,

In addition, normally, a hermetic member inserted laterally into the body of the fall prevention plate comes into contact with the window frame surface to block the lateral air flow through the space between the rails formed in the window frame, thereby providing airtightness and heat insulation. It is an invention that is highly expected to be used in industry as an invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating a door lock window provided with a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a perspective view showing a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a separation between a fall prevention plate and a window according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed on a window,
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating an example of assembling a window provided with a fall prevention plate on a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view illustrating an assembled window frame with a fall prevention plate on a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
7 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a fall prevention plate provided on a window is adjusted and drawn out to a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a side sectional view showing the operation of the fall prevention plate provided on the window according to the embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a side cross-sectional view of a window in which a horizontal wind-surfaced plate and a mohair are installed.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In the following description, the vertical direction or the horizontal direction refers to the vertical direction of the shutter window sill according to the state where the shutter sill window is installed on the building, and the horizontal direction to the left or right direction of the shutter sill window is referred to as the horizontal direction.

2 is a perspective view showing a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a crash prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention installed on a window. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a fall prevention plate and a window pane according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the non-stop window according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured such that a roller 700 installed on a lower surface of a window 600 is placed on a rail 800 formed along an inner circumference of a window frame 500, . Such a structure is the same as or similar to that of a general known sister-type window, so the detailed structure is omitted.

In the rail grooves 601 formed at the lower and upper portions of the window and into which the rails of the window frames are inserted, arm-shaped protrusions 602 are formed on both inner sides of the rail, The arm protrusion is a protrusion used to adjust the height of the inserted fall prevention plate. The reason why the protrusion is formed by the corrugation is that when the water wave protrusion of the fall prevention plate located at the valley portion of the rock wave protrusion is positioned, the position is fixed at the corresponding position, and when the external force, The position can be adjusted to the upper portion or the lower portion beyond the trough portion of the frame so that the position can be adjusted without a rigid position fixing force and a complicated mechanical structure with a simple structure, so that the durability is good and the molding processability after extrusion of the window frame is also good.

The reason for the position of the floor and the bone can be adjusted because the material of the fall prevention plate is made of synthetic resin material, so it has its own elasticity, and when it passes through the floor portion of the arm-shaped projection formed on the window, This is because it has an elasticity enough to expand and maintain its original shape.

The illustrated window exemplifies only the lower left side of one side window of the left and right side windows of the window with four window frames, and the window 602 having the same structure as the upper and lower sides of the left window and the right side of the window has a rail groove 601, respectively.

A hermetic rail 801 is provided between the rail 800 and the rail 800 to provide a hermetic member 900 such as a mohair so as to be in contact with the window frame. The airtightness member 900 is installed so as to be in contact with the window frame, so as to be in contact with the left and right side faces of the window frame section, thereby providing a hermetic action.

Hereinafter, a fall preventing plate inserted vertically into the vertical frame of the window frame and coupled to the arm protrusion 602 formed in the rail groove 601 to adjust the height thereof to prevent falling of the window due to wind pressure will be described .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the fall prevention plate is composed of a synthetic resin material composed of one body, and includes a main body 10 to be inserted into a screen frame;

An engaging portion 20 which is bent at a predetermined distance from the main body and is supported on the outer surface of the window and whose height is adjusted according to the engagement position of the arm protrusion formed in the coupled window rail groove;

A guide groove portion 30 extending in the horizontal direction from the integrally formed main body to the engaging portion and guiding the rail when sliding the left and right sides of the window,

And a hermetic member (40) provided on the main body to provide a hermetic force by contact with the window frame surface.

In addition, a buffer part 50 for buffering a collision with the window frame is formed on the front part of the latch part so as to prevent the contact with the window frame surface formed in the vertical direction when the window is slid to the left and right.

The main body 10 is formed to have a certain thickness and is inserted into the window frame in a form having its own rigidity, so that when the wind pressure is applied to the window frame 10, the rigidity of the window frame is received and supported. In the case of being installed in a manner of being fastened or attached in the form of a piece, a nut or a glued type outside the window surface instead of the insertion method as in the present invention, when strong wind pressure is applied, the strength of the fastening means or the fastening agent , Which is undesirable because the wind pressure is much lower than the insertion method.

As shown in the figure, a bottom plate 11 is bent and formed inside the main body 10 at the lower side of the main body 10. The base plate may be formed to be relatively thinner than the thickness of the body. This is because the bottom plate does not need to be thick enough to support the rigidity of the window because it is a part that is not inserted into the window frame unlike the body.

The base plate is configured to occupy a predetermined or entire space portion with respect to the hollow portion of the window frame so as to horizontally block the amount of air introduced into the window frame and to support the body when it contacts the window frame surface. Of course, since the airtight member is installed in the lower part of the main body, direct contact does not occur, but the lower part of the main body is supported by excessive drawing to play smooth sliding.

At the lower portion of the main body, the airtight member groove portions 12 are formed in the width direction on both sides with reference to the guide groove portion 30 formed at the center. The hermetic member groove portion 12 is inserted into the hermetic member 40 which is inserted in the lateral direction and is in contact with the window frame surface when the body is lowered to prevent lateral air flow through the space between the rail and the window formed in the window frame . The hermetic member is constituted by a resilient synthetic resin material and is configured to bend in any direction corresponding to the operation of the windowpane that continuously slides in the lateral direction.

The latching part 20 protrudes horizontally at a predetermined interval from the bottom of the main body and then protrudes upward. As a result, the main body is inserted into the window frame to receive the rigidity of the window frame, thereby preventing the window from falling off from the window frame and preventing the window from falling down. The main body can firmly interlock the inner insertion position of the windowpane while adjusting the drawing height in accordance with the gap between the lower surface and the window frame. If there is no latching portion, the position of the main body is changed when the window frame is slid left and right, which prevents the fall prevention function as the object of the present invention.

More specifically, the latching portion 20 includes a fitting groove portion 22 forming a gap formed between the support plate 21 constituting the front end, the support plate and the main body, a male protrusion 23 formed on the outer surface of the fitting groove portion, .

The support plate 21 contacts the outer surface of the window frame and interrupts the position of the main body.

The fitting groove 22 is formed so as to have a clearance of the fall prevention plate inserted into the portion formed to have a thickness enough to allow the thickness of the extruded window to be fitted, so as to be brought into close contact with the surface of the window, An interval of not falling is sufficient.

The water wave-like projections 23 are configured so as to engage with the arm-like projections 602 formed in the rail groove 601 of the window as described above in a configuration for interrupting the installation height of the substantial fall prevention plate. The water wave protrusion is coupled with the arm protrusion and is fixed at the corresponding position. When the external force is transmitted by the support plate in the vertical direction, the position of the water wave protrusion is adjusted according to the external force direction .

The height control level using the male protrusion and the female protrusion can be adjusted according to the design by adjusting the pitch between the bone and the bone or the floor and the floor during molding.

In addition, since the height of the valley or the depth of the floor is used to determine the magnitude of the external force used to adjust the position, the height may be formed to suit the required force.

The water wave protrusion is made of a synthetic resin material having an elastic force, and is configured to contract or expand when the height of the rock wave protrusion made of a metallic material is adjusted by an external force to move the bone or the floor.

It is sufficient that the guide groove portion 30 has at least a rail height.

The hermetic member 40 does not provide complete airtightness to the entire cross-sectional area of the space between the rails and the rails but prevents the inflow of the air through the gap between the lower side of the fall- to be. That is, since the window is open when the window is normally slid left and right, there is no need to airtight. Therefore, when the window is sliding left and right, the window is moved to the left and right side while moving left and right, thereby pushing out foreign matters It is sufficient to carry out the cleaning function, and when the left and right window sills are closed, it provides a hermetic function to the space between the rail and the rail together with the drawn body. At this time, the sides of the window are firstly airtight by the hermetic members such as the airtight rails or the mohair formed on the watertight on the left and right sides of each window.

In other words. When the hermetic member at the lower part of the body comes into contact with the window frame surface, a hermetic member such as a mohair provided at the rail and the hermetic rail comes into contact with the windowpane to perform a primary hermetic function, and the hermetic member blocks the gap between the body and the window frame surface The lateral airflow flowing along the subject rail will block a significant portion of the space cross-sectional area between the rail and the rail as the area formed by the airtight member together with the body. In particular, since the number of the fall prevention plates is provided on both sides of the left and right side windows, the lateral airflow is further blocked in the opening portion, thereby providing enhanced airtightness and heat insulation performance in the absence of the airtight member.

The hermetic member may be formed so as to be laterally protruded to be wider than the width of the main body so as to be in contact with the rails and the hermetic rails or rails located on both sides of the main body to provide more air tightness and heat insulating force.

Further, if the height of the airtightness member is increased, the height of the main body may be low, and the airtightness member may be always in contact with the window frame surface. In this case, when the main body is lowered, the part contacting with the chin is much bent.

The buffer 50 may be a natural or synthetic resin-like elastic material such as a rubber having a buffering force.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 5 is a view illustrating an example of assembling a window provided with a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention on a window frame, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a window provided with a fall prevention plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a fall prevention plate provided on a window is adjusted and drawn out to a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory view Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing operation of a fall prevention plate provided on a windowpane.

As shown in the figure, in order to install the window pane according to the present invention on the window frame, the fitting groove 22 of the fall prevention plate is inserted into the window frame so that one side body is inserted into the space inside the window frame, Touch the outer surface. At this time, the female-like protrusion 602 formed in the rail groove 601 and the male-like protrusion 23 formed in the engaging portion 20 are fitted to each other between the valleys and the floor. In other words. The crest of the female corrugated protrusion has a shape in which the floor of the engaging portion is located.

Two pieces are provided on both upper and lower surfaces of each window of the fall prevention plate, and two pieces are provided on both lower surfaces.

As described above, when the window provided with the fall prevention plate is inclined to the window and the rail groove of the window is aligned with the rail formed on the upper window frame and then the lower part of the window is rotated to form the vertical shape, Lower it to the rail of the lower window frame. In this case, the roller 700 installed on the lower part of the window is placed on the rail.

Then, the clearance height between the lower surface of the window and the lower surface of the window frame and the clearance height between the upper surface of the window and the upper surface of the window frame are measured to determine the required height of the fall prevention plate.

When the required drawing height is determined, the arm-shaped protrusion 602 formed in the rail groove 601 of the window frame, which is engaged with the support plate of the fall prevention plate attached to the window, And the engagement position between the water wave protrusions 23 is adjusted to be drawn out.

When the wind pressure is applied to the fall prevention plate, the lower portion of the body inserted into the hollow inside the window frame is supported on both sides of the rail of the window frame to prevent the window from falling off the rail formed on the window frame.

The drawn-out fall preventing plate blocks the lateral air flow by closing the space between the rail and the airtight rail formed on the window frame or between the rail and the floor by the airtightness member provided at the height of the main body and the airtight member.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(10): main body (11): base plate
(12): airtight member groove portion (20): engaging portion
(21): support plate (22): fitting groove
(23): water wave protrusion (30): guide groove
(40): Hermetic member (50): buffer
(500): window frame (600): window frame
(601): rail groove (602): arm-like projection
(700): roller (800): rail
(801): airtight rail (802): watertight
(900): airtight member

Claims (9)

A window frame; And at least one pair of windows provided with rollers to slide in the left and right directions along rails formed on the window frame,
Wherein the window frame is formed with a hermetic rail provided with a hermetic member between a rail and a rail formed along an inner circumference thereof and a water jaw formed with a hermetic member formed on the indoor side so as to be in contact with the window surface to block air flow, The vertical frame is provided with a fall prevention plate to adjust the drawing height, and is supported on the window frame.
Wherein the fall prevention plate comprises: a main body to be inserted into the window frame; An engaging part which is bent away from the main body and is supported on the outer surface of the window, and whose height is adjusted according to the engaging position with the female arm protrusion; A guide groove portion that extends from the main body to the fastening portion in the horizontal direction and guides the rail when sliding the left and right sides of the window, And a hermetic member installed at a lower portion of the main body to provide an airtight force when contacting the window frame surface,
The locking part is bent and formed at a predetermined distance from the lower part of the main body so as to contact the outer surface of the window frame at the front end to control the position of the main body. A fitting groove portion forming an interval formed between the support plate and the main body; And a water wave protrusion formed on an outer surface of the fitting groove portion and coupled with an arm wave protrusion formed on a rail groove of a window to be used for height adjustment.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the fall prevention plate is configured such that the withdrawal height is adjusted in accordance with a rocking projection formed in a rail groove formed on a window and a coupling position adjustment.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the front portion of the latching portion further comprises a buffering portion for buffering a collision with the window frame.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the main body is formed in a bottom portion of the lower portion of the guide groove to be inflated to prevent inflow of air, and a hermetic member groove portion into which a hermetic member having an elastic force is inserted is formed in both widthwise directions of the guide groove portion formed at the center, A shutter window with fall prevention structure.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The step height adjustment level using the engaging part is controlled by the pitch distance between the bottom of the formed corrugated wave protrusion and the protrusion of the corrugated wave period, and the force of the external force required to adjust the height is used for forming the height of the corrugation Wherein the door lock mechanism is configured to be adjusted in accordance with the operation of the door lock mechanism.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the water wave protrusion is made of a synthetic resin material having an elastic force and is configured to contract or expand when the height of the rock wave protrusion made of a metallic material is adjusted by an external force to move between the valley and the floor. Clerk window.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the airtightness member is made of a synthetic resin material having elasticity and formed laterally protruding to a width larger than the width of the main body so as to be in contact with a rail and a hermetically sealed rail or a rail and a water jaw located on both sides thereof. Han Mi Seo Changho.

Images