KR101538499B1 - Windbrake device for safe window - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety window type airbag device capable of appropriately blocking rainwater, foreign matter, and outside air by raising the airtight structure of a window to create a pleasant indoor environment.
The present invention realizes a windshield of a new type capable of perfectly keeping the airtightness while buffering by using the elasticity of the spring between the rails of the window frame, so that the windshield function as well as the soundproof function can be maximally ensured, , It is possible to perform a function to open smoothly when opening and closing a window as well as a wind and soundproof function by implementing a buffer plate using a resilient force of a spring between the rails of a window and a new type of windshield plate having a structure capable of being tilted and restored in connection with window opening / A safety window of a safety window.

Description

Windbrake device for safe window < RTI ID = 0.0 >

The present invention relates to a windshield plate device for a safety window, and more particularly, to a windshield plate device for a safety window capable of forming a pleasant indoor environment by appropriately shielding rainwater, foreign substances, .

In most buildings, such as houses, apartments, factories, offices, etc., windows are installed for the purpose of securing visibility and ventilation.

Normally, the window is made of a structure that slides open and closed along the rail. Since the window is moved on the rail of the window frame frame, there is always a gap at the top and bottom of the window.

Such a gap causes a large heat loss to the indoor space, resulting in a loss of heating and cooling costs, and a large amount of damage due to noise.

Accordingly, in order to prevent the rain or wind from flowing through the gaps formed at the upper and lower ends of the window, a wind board or the like capable of blocking brushes and winds that contact both sides of the rail during the construction of the window is installed, Sound insulation and so on.

For example, when installing a building window to prevent rain or wind from entering the lower gap of the window, a windshield plate is installed on the bottom surface of the rail of the window frame frame to block the outside air flowing into the lower gap of the window have.

Such a wind board is disclosed in various forms such as a Korean registration office 20-0385548 and a Korean registration office 20-0423740.

The windshield plate 100 applied to the safety window is installed in a space formed between the rails 120 of the window frame 110 as shown in Fig. And functions to shut out the incoming wind.

However, the conventional windshield plates have disadvantages such as durability problems due to abrasion, contact noise, etc., and are vulnerable to completely blocking a gap between a window and a window frame. Thus, the effect of heat radiation, I did not get the expected effect.

In other words, conventional windshield plates used sponge, mohea, and soft rubber plates to function as windshield plates, but not only windshields, but also sponges and soft rubber plates, .

Korea Registration Office 20-0385548 Korea Registration Office 20-0423740

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a windshield plate having a windshield function capable of perfectly maintaining airtightness while buffering the spring- And it is an object of the present invention to provide a windshield plate device for a safety window capable of securing a soundproof function and the like as much as possible.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a windshield of a new type having a buffering function using the elastic force of a spring and a window opening / closing operation between the rails of a window frame, And to provide a safety window type airbag device capable of performing a function of opening smoothly when opened and closed.

In order to accomplish the above object, a safety window type airbag apparatus according to the present invention has the following features.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a windshield device of a safety window includes at least one pair of windows for moving left and right selectively to open and close a safety window, a window frame frame for supporting the outer circumference of the window, And a rail for guiding the rollers of the rollers disposed in the windows at the upper and lower ends of the window frame frame as means for guiding the windows, A support member provided on the floor; a hermetic body disposed above the support body and being supported by the spring to support the hermetic body in an up-and-down movement with the window; and a spring interposed between the support body and the hermetic body, And a cushion type airbag plate composed of a cushion type airbag plate.

Here, the support body and the airtight body can be coupled by a retaining member and a retaining member which are vertically movable and engageable with each other.

The airtight body may be formed by integrally stacking an upper airtight body made of a rubber material and a lower airtight body made of a metal material.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the windshield device of the safety window includes at least one pair of windows for selectively opening and closing a safety window by moving left and right, a window frame frame for supporting the outer circumference of the window, And a rail for guiding the rollers of the rollers disposed in the windows at the upper and lower ends of the window frame frame as means for guiding the windows, An airtight body which is disposed on an upper portion of the support body and is capable of being brought into close contact with a window while being vertically moved by a resiliently supported by a spring and capable of being tilted while interfering with a window through a projecting portion on one side, And a spring for providing elasticity to the airtight body, It may be made of a type which comprises a.

Here, the airtight body includes an upper airtight body made of a rubber material contacting with a window, and a lower airtight body made of a metal having a protrusion on one side and a hinge member on the opposite side of the hinge arm member of the support body, Can be made in one form.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the windshield device of the safety window includes at least one pair of windows for selectively opening and closing the safety window by moving left and right, a window frame frame for supporting the outer circumference of the window, The safety window structure includes rails arranged on upper and lower floors of the window frame frame as guide means for guiding movement, and guiding the rollers of the rollers in the windows. In the safety window structure, as means for holding the airtightness in the space between the rails, And a windshield plate assembly having a plurality of ribs formed in parallel with one another to keep the windshields in contact with the window and a windshield plate base installed on the bottom of the window frame frame to surround the windshield plate body, As shown in FIG.

It is preferable that the wind guide plate body and the wind plate plate base are engaged by the slide protrusion and the slide groove which are slidable on the bottom side contacting with each other and are engaged with each other in a vertically slidable manner.

The wedge-shaped plate body and the windshield plate base may be coupled with the wedge-shaped protruding portion, which is engaged in a vertically-detachable structure, from the bottom side contacting with each other by the slide groove portion.

In addition, the ribs of the windshield plate body may have a vertical shape, which is erected upright, or an upper curved shape, whose upper end is curved to one side.

The windshield device of the safety window provided in the present invention has the following advantages.

First, by applying springboard to the floor between the rails of the window frame to increase the close-contact effect with the window by using the spring buffering effect, it is possible to block 100% of the airtightness such as maximizing soundproofing and windproofing.

Second, by using a windward plate that can be tilted and restored in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the window, it is possible to securely close the window and smoothly open and close the window.

Third, the combination of a "c" shaped support frame that can cover the outside of the windward plate can be used to completely block airtightness, watertightness, windshield, etc., have.

Figs. 1A and 1B are a front view and a side sectional view, respectively, showing a safety window in which a wind board apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed;
2 is a perspective view illustrating a windshield plate device for a safety window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3A and 3B are a plan sectional view and a side sectional view showing a windshield plate device of a safety window according to another embodiment of the present invention
4A and 4B are a plan sectional view and a side sectional view showing a windshield plate device for a safety window according to another embodiment of the present invention
5A and 5B are perspective views showing a windshield plate device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a side sectional view showing a conventional safety window-

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1A and 1B are a front view and a side sectional view, respectively, showing a safety window in which a drift plate device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed.

1A and 1B, the safety window includes a window frame 11 for forming a window frame of a window, at least one pair of windows for selectively opening and closing the window by moving left and right from the inside of the window frame 11, (10a, 10b), and the like.

Here, the windows 10a and 10b are composed of a frame of a square frame structure and a glass finishing an inner area of the frame.

These windows 10a and 10b are vertically and horizontally supported by a rectangular window frame frame 11 and the inner and outer angles of the window frame frame 11 are adjusted by using the rollers 12 provided at the upper and lower ends, And is provided so as to move left and right along the rails 13a and 13b.

That is, the windows 10a and 10b are composed of a left side window 10a and a right side window 10b, which are disposed on the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively. The left side window 10a and the right side window 10b are selectively By sliding left and right, the safety window can be opened or closed.

The lower ends of the windows 10a and 10b are provided with brushes 31 for blocking the flow of air through the gaps in contact with the side surfaces of the rails 13a and 13b in the window frame 11, (Not shown) that can be opened and closed at the outer side of the door 10a.

Particularly, in the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent outdoor air or noise entering through the space between the upper and lower spaces between the windows 10a and 10b arranged in parallel to the inside and outside, that is, between the upper and lower rails 13a and 13b Thereby providing a buffered-type landing plate 17 as a means.

The buffering type landing plate 17 effectively blocks the up and down gaps between the windows 10a and 10b so that the gap between the window assemblies 10a and 10b It is possible to completely block the flow of air and noise.

2, the buffering type wind plate 17 is installed in a space between the rails 13a and 13b for guiding the rolling motion of the rollers 12 in the windows 10a and 10b As a means for keeping the airtightness, a support body 14 fixed to the side of the window frame 11, a hermetic body 16 which is in close contact with the windows 10a and 10b, and a spring 15).

The buffering type landing plate 17 is installed at the upper and lower portions of the position where the left window 10a and the right window 10b are connected to each other (in the state of the safety window being closed), and the flow of air, Noise and so on.

The support 14 is formed in the shape of a rectangular plate and is fixed to the bottom of the window frame 11 by means of a piece or the like. The upper surface of the support 14 has a rectangular housing shape having an upper cutout and being formed in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the support body And a stopper 18 formed integrally with the end of the stopper.

These hooking openings 18 are provided in two rows arranged at regular intervals so as to hold the hooking pieces 19 of the airtight body 16 described later.

The airtight body 16 is a portion that contacts the windows 10a and 10b and maintains airtightness by using a retaining piece 19 vertically formed on the bottom of the airtight body 16 while being positioned on the upper side of the support body 14 And can be coupled to the holding member 18 on the side of the supporting member 14 while being coupled to each other in a structure capable of upward and downward flow.

At this time, the latching pieces 19 are also formed in two rows arranged one by one along the longitudinal direction of the airtight body, while being fastened to the latching holes 18 on the side of the support body 14.

In this case, the flange portion extending horizontally to the lower end of the retaining piece 19 is located in the retaining hole 18 and is hung in the vertical direction. Therefore, It is possible to prevent the base member 16 from completely disengaging.

Of course, the latch piece 19 of the airtight body 16 can be slid in the lateral direction through the longitudinal opening of the latch 18 in the support 14.

The airtight body 16 has a lower airtight body 16a made of a metal material such as aluminum or a plastic material while having an upper airtight body 16a and a catching piece 19 made of rubber which are in close contact with the windows 10a and 10b, (16b) may be integrally formed by vertically stacking them together.

Particularly, in the case of the upper airtight body 16a, the upper airtight body 16a has a wing portion vertically extending downward from both sides, and contacts the side surface of the stopper 18 in the support body 14 through the wing portion at this time, It is possible to prevent formation of a gap with the side of the base plate 14.

The spring 15 is supported at both ends between the bottom surface of the hermetic body 16 and the upper surface of the support 14 while being positioned in the inner space formed between the upper airtight body 16 and the lower support 14 Respectively.

The lower end of the spring 15 is hooked by the spring fixing pieces 32 formed on the inner side surfaces of the engaging holes 18 of the supporting member 14 so that the position of the spring 15 can be stably maintained .

The spring 15 thus installed serves to elastically support the airtight body 16 through the elasticity so that the airtight body 16 is always raised upward so that the close contact with the side of the windows 10a and 10b .

Therefore, since the airtight body 16 of the buffering type inflow plate 17 is in close contact with the upper and lower ends of the windows 10a and 10b, the gap between the windows 10a and 10b arranged to the left and right can be completely blocked And eventually the air flow and noise through the clearance between the windows 10a and 10b can be completely blocked.

3A and 3B are a plan sectional view and a side sectional view showing a windshield plate device of a safety window according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 3A and 3B, the crusher buffering type windshield plate 21 has a buffering function as well as a tiltable structure and exhibits a smooth opening function when the windows 10a and 10b are opened and closed.

The grasshopper buffering type windshield plate 21 is also installed in a space between the rails 13a and 13b to maintain airtightness. The support frame 14 and the windows 10a and 10b, which are provided on the bottom of the window frame 11, And a spring 15 for elastically supporting the airtight body 16. The airtight body 16 is provided with a spring 16,

The support 14 is formed in the shape of a rectangular plate and is fixed to the bottom of the window frame 11 by means of a piece or the like and has a hinge arm member 22 having a groove portion opened at its upper portion on both widthwise sides thereof, And a vertical deviation preventing piece 33a having a jaw portion are respectively formed.

The hinge arm member 22 of the hinge arm member 22 can be fitted with the hinge member 23 of the hermetic member 16 described later. 33b so as to hold the airtight body 16 in a completely detached state.

The airtight body 16 is a portion that contacts the windows 10a and 10b and performs a substantially airtight function and includes an upper airtight body 16a such as a rubber material in contact with the windows 10a and 10b and a hermetically- And a lower gas tight body 16b such as a metal material which is connected to the side of the support member 14 at one side thereof.

At this time, the upper airtight body 16a and the lower airtight body 16b are vertically stacked using a wedge-shaped protrusion or the like, and can be detachably coupled together.

The lower airtight body 16b of the airtight body 16 is formed with a hinge water member 23 and a release preventing member 33b on both sides in the width direction respectively and through the hinge water member 23 at this time, The airtight body 16 can be made to float on one side of the joint portion of the hinge-and-toothed ridges 23 and 22 by being coupled to the hinge arm member 22 of the hinge-member 14.

Particularly, the lower airtight body 16b of the airtight body 16 is provided with a protruding portion 20 on one side in the width direction, and the protruding portion 20 at this time is formed so as to have a height greater than the height of the upper or lower end of the windows 10a, So that it can be pressed while interfering with the windows 10a and 10b when the windows 10a and 10b are opened and closed.

Accordingly, when the windows 10a and 10b are opened, the projecting portion 20 of the airtight body 16 is pressed, and at the same time, the airtight body 16 is entirely turned to one side, The upper surface of the airtight body 16, that is, the upper surface of the upper airtight member 16a is separated from the side of the windows 10a and 10b, so that the windows 10a and 10b can be opened smoothly.

A spring 15 is provided as a means for resiliently supporting the support member 14 and the spring 15 is located between the support member 14 and the airtight member 16 and between the support member 14 and the airtight member bottom surface And both ends thereof are supported.

Accordingly, the airtight body 16 can always be brought into close contact with the side of the windows 10a and 10b in response to the elastic force provided by the spring 15.

Therefore, when the window is opened and closed, the rubber plate (upper airtight body) on the upper side of the windshield plate is brought into close contact with the side of the window when the window is closed so that excellent airtightness can be exhibited, The protruding portion of the circular shape on the upper side of the window plate is pressed to release the rubber plate from the side of the window, so that the window can be opened smoothly.

4A and 4B are a sectional view and a side cross-sectional view illustrating a windshield plate device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5A and 5B are views showing a windshield plate device according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG.

As shown in the figure, here, a combination type windshield device for surely blocking the wind is shown.

Normally, the conventional windshield plate is provided with a space like a sheath between the windshields, and the windshields and dusts can not enter the space between the windshields and function as a windshield plate.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a new concept of a drift plate device that completely encloses the outside in a "C" shape and completely blocks airtightness, watertightness, and windshield in a straight shape without providing a sheath inside.

For this purpose, the inflow plate apparatus is installed in a space between the rails 13a and 13b to maintain airtightness. The inflow plate apparatus includes a windward plate body 25 and a window frame frame 25 which are in contact with the windows 10a and 10b, 11 which is fixed to the bottom of the upper plate 11a.

A plurality of ribs 24 are formed in the windward plate body 25 so as to be spaced apart from each other and parallel to each other. The ribs 24 contact the windows 10a and 10b at this time, .

The air inflow plate base 26 has a cross section of a C shape and accommodates the inflatable plate body 25 inwardly and encloses the outside of the inflatable plate body 25, And is fixed to the floor by a piece or the like.

5A, the windshield plate body 25 and the windshield plate base 26 are slidable on the bottom side and can be engaged in the vertical direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, A slide protrusion 28 of a "T" -shaped section is formed and a slide groove 29 of a "T" -shaped section is formed on the upper surface of the airflow plate base 26. The slide protrusion 28, The upper plate 29 and the lower plate 29 are coupled to each other so that the plate-shaped plate body 25 and the plate-shaped plate base 26 can be integrally structured.

In addition, the windshield plate body 25 and the windshield plate base 26 can be coupled to each other by grooves and projections formed on both the lower ends of the windshield plate body in the width direction and the inner wall surfaces of the wall in both sides of the windshield plate base .

5B, the windshield plate body 25 and the windshield plate base 26 are engaged with each other in the vertical direction at the bottom side contacting with each other, as shown in FIG. 5B, Shaped protruding portion 30 and the slide groove portion 29 that are coupled to each other by a possible structure.

In order to improve the adhesion between the windward plate body 25 and the windows 10a and 10b, the ribs 24 of the windward plate body 25 may be vertically upright, As shown in FIG.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to secure the windshield function and the soundproof function as much as possible by providing the windshield plate device capable of perfectly maintaining the airtightness while performing the buffering action using the elasticity of the spring, And a restorable structure, it is possible to provide a convenience of performing a function of opening smoothly when windows are opened and closed.

10a, 10b: window 11: window frame frame
12a, 12b: rollers 13a, 13b: rails
14: support 15: spring
16: airtight body 17:
18: latching part 19: latching part
20: protruding portion 21: grasshopper buffered type windshield plate
22: a hinge arm member 23: a hinge member
24: rib 25: rolling plate body
26: windshield plate base 27: windshield plate assembly
28: slide protrusion 29: slide groove
30: wedge-shaped protrusion 31: brush
32: spring fixing pieces 33a, 33b:

Claims (9)

delete delete delete At least one pair of windows 10a and 10b for selectively opening and closing a safety window and a window frame 11 for supporting the outer peripheries of the windows 10a and 10b; Which includes rails 13a and 13b which are arranged on the upper and lower floors of the window frame 11 to guide the clouds of the rollers 12a and 12b in the windows 10a and 10b as means for guiding the left- In the structure,
A supporting body 14 provided on the bottom of the window frame 11 and a spring 15 arranged on the supporting body 14 so as to maintain airtightness in the space between the rails 13a and 13b, An airtight body 16 which can be brought into close contact with the windows 10a and 10b while being vertically moved by being supported by the window 10a and 10b so as to interfere with the windows 10a and 10b through the projections 20 on one side, And a spring (15) interposed between the airtight body (16) and the airtight body (16) to provide an elastic force to the airtight body (16).
The method of claim 4,
The airtight body 16 has an upper air tight body 16a made of a rubber material in contact with the windows 10a and 10b and a projection 20 on one side and a hinge arm member 22 of the supporting body 14 on the opposite side And a lower hermetic body (16b) made of a metal material having a hinge member (23) is integrally laminated and assembled.
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