KR101601809B1 - Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash - Google Patents
Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101601809B1 KR101601809B1 KR1020150119529A KR20150119529A KR101601809B1 KR 101601809 B1 KR101601809 B1 KR 101601809B1 KR 1020150119529 A KR1020150119529 A KR 1020150119529A KR 20150119529 A KR20150119529 A KR 20150119529A KR 101601809 B1 KR101601809 B1 KR 101601809B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- shaft
- crushing
- blade
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a food waste grinding apparatus, and more particularly, to a food waste grinding apparatus using a rotary shaft of a motor so as to be positioned in a vertical direction to prevent the grasped food waste from being pushed to the center or to one side, To a food garbage grinding apparatus.
The apparatus for grinding food garbage according to the present invention comprises an inlet (100) through which food waste is introduced; A crusher 200 installed at a lower portion of the inlet 100 for crushing food waste introduced into the inlet 100; And a discharge unit 300 formed to surround the crushing unit 200 and discharging the food waste and moisture that have been crushed in the crushing unit 200 to the outside, A case 210 having an inclined portion 212 formed in a shape inclined at a predetermined angle and guiding the food waste to be discharged through the discharge port 211; A filter 220 installed inside the case 210 to filter the food waste pulverized to a predetermined size; A driving unit 230 fastened and fixed to the lower portion of the case 210 and having a shaft 236 at an upper portion thereof and providing rotational power to the shaft 236 by an external power source; A crushing blade 240 inserted and fixed to the shaft 236 for crushing food waste by a rotational power provided by the driving unit 230; A mechanical seal 250 positioned below the crushing blade 240 and inserted into the shaft 236 to prevent moisture from flowing into the driving unit 230; And a ceramic washer 260 positioned below the inclined portion 212 and inserted and fixed to the shaft 236 to prevent moisture from flowing into the driving portion 230.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a food waste grinding apparatus, and more particularly, to a food waste grinding apparatus using a rotary shaft of a motor so as to be positioned in a vertical direction to prevent the grasped food waste from being pushed to the center or to one side, To a food garbage grinding apparatus.
In general, food waste is inevitably generated at a home, a restaurant, or a foodservice station. Such food waste is temporarily stored in a storage container, and then discharged from a storage container to an outside food waste collection box.
Such food garbage is easily decomposed due to a large amount of water, and it causes odor and propagation of harmful bacteria. Therefore, it becomes a cause of infectious diseases as well as environmental pollution, and the treatment is an important problem.
As a method of treating food waste, there is a method of drying food waste by using high heat. However, there is a method of dissolving food waste by using microorganisms, which is uneconomical by consuming a lot of time and energy for drying, The installation of the crusher is limited due to the structure of the sink, inconveniences in its use, and difficulty in handling a large amount of garbage.
The present invention provides a food garbage grinding apparatus for preventing a center of a food garbage from being pushed to a center or a side by using a rotary shaft of a motor so as to be positioned in a vertical direction and maximizing the grinding efficiency of food garbage.
In addition, since mechanical seal and ceramic washer are installed on the shaft provided in the motor, water generated in the food waste flows downward along the outer circumferential surface of the
The various problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
The apparatus for grinding garbage according to the present invention comprises: a feeding port (100) formed into a shape in which food waste is charged, the upper part is narrower and the lower part thereof is widened; A
delete
The crushing
The
delete
The
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
The food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention has an effect of maximizing the grinding efficiency of the food garbage by preventing the grinding of the food garbage to the center or to one side by using the rotary shaft of the motor so as to be positioned in the vertical direction.
In the food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention, a mechanical seal and a ceramic washer are installed on a shaft provided in a motor, so that moisture generated from the food waste flows into the motor while flowing downward along the outer peripheral surface of the
It will be appreciated that embodiments of the technical idea of the present invention can provide various effects not specifically mentioned.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a front view of a food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a side view of a food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a side cross-sectional view of a food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an upper part of a food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
7 is a plan view of the crushing unit in the food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
8 is an exploded perspective view of the crushing unit in the food garbage grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent by reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments disclosed herein are provided so that the disclosure can be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the thicknesses of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity.
The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may be referred to as a first component.
Terms such as top, bottom, top, bottom, or top, bottom, etc. are used to distinguish relative positions in components. For example, in the case of naming the upper part of the drawing as upper part and the lower part as lower part in the drawings for convenience, the upper part may be named lower part and the lower part may be named upper part without departing from the scope of right of the present invention .
The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a part or a combination thereof is described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art and are to be construed as ideal or overly formal in meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application Do not.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view of the food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view showing an upper part of the food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the crushing unit in the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the crushing unit in the food waste crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
1 to 8, the food
The
The crushing
In the present invention, the crushing
The
The
The
The supporting
A lower portion of the
The
The throwing
The
The driving
The
The fixing table 233 may be fixed to the upper surface of the
The
The
The crushing
The
The
The
When the first to
The
The
A spring is installed inside the
The
When the
The
The
The
The
In the present invention, when the
The
The
The
The
In addition, the
In the present invention, the
The
The
If the
Hereinafter, a method of operating the food waste grinding apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The crushing
At this time, the moisture of the food waste flowing along the outer peripheral surface of the
That is, when the
First, the operator operates the
At this time, the
As the
The food waste finely crushed by the crushing
In order to prevent the water generated in the food waste from flowing downward along the outer circumferential surface of the
The food waste separated into the
When a large amount of food waste falls, the moisture generated in the food waste flows into the hole formed at the center of the
In addition, when moisture is leaked from the
That is, when moisture flowing along the outer circumferential surface of the
Next, the food waste and moisture discharged through the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood that the invention may be practiced. It is therefore to be understood that one embodiment described above is illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.
10; A food
200; A crushing
211; A
213; A
220; A
222; Through
231;
233; A fixing table 234; Fixed plate
235;
240; Grinding
242; A
250;
252;
261; A
270;
310; A
312; A
314;
400; A
Claims (6)
A crusher 200 installed at a lower portion of the inlet 100 for crushing food waste introduced into the inlet 100; And
And a discharge unit 300 formed to enclose the crushing unit 200 and discharging food waste and moisture pulverized in the crushing unit 200 to the outside,
The crushing unit (200)
An inclined portion 212 formed at an inner side of the inclined portion 212 so as to guide the food waste to be discharged through the discharge port 211, A mechanical seal 250 and a ceramic washer 260 are inserted and fixed at upper and lower portions of the support portion 213, respectively, and a hole for inserting the shaft 236 in the center of the support portion 213, A case 210 having a groove having a diameter larger than that of the shaft 236 and a ring protruding inward in the middle of the inner side to receive the filter plate 220;
A filter plate 220 fixed to a ring protruding inward in the middle of the inner surface of the case 210 and filtering the food waste pulverized to a predetermined size;
A driving unit 230 fastened and fixed to the lower portion of the case 210 and having a shaft 236 at an upper portion thereof and providing rotational power to the shaft 236 by an external power source;
A crushing blade 240 inserted and fixed to the shaft 236 for crushing food waste by a rotational power provided by the driving unit 230;
A mechanical seal 250 positioned below the crushing blade 240 and inserted into the shaft 236 to prevent moisture from flowing into the driving unit 230; And
And a ceramic washer 260 positioned below the inclined portion 212 and inserted and fixed to the shaft 236 to prevent moisture from flowing into the driving portion 230,
The driving unit 230
A motor 231;
A fixing table 233 spaced from the upper surface of the motor 231 by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction and fixing the motor 231;
A lower plate 233 fixed to the upper portion of the case 210 and an upper plate 234 fastened to the lower portion of the case 210 to fix the plate 233; And
The motor 231 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 232 and is rotated by the rotating shaft 232. Moisture flowing downward along the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 236 flows into the motor 231 (235) for preventing rotation of the rotor
The discharging unit 300 includes:
A body 310 composed of a first cover 311 and a second cover 312 to enclose the crushing unit 200; And
And a pedestal 320 provided inside the second cover 312,
The filter plate 220 has a first elongated hole 221 and a second elongated hole 223 for discharging the pulverized food waste,
The first elongated hole 221 is formed in the shape of a through hole having a first predetermined length in a straight line so that one end thereof faces the center of the manure plate 220 and the other end faces the outer peripheral surface of the manure plate 220, Radially disposed about the center line 220,
The second elongated hole 223 has a through hole shape having a second predetermined length shorter than the first predetermined length so that one end thereof faces the center of the filter plate 220 and the other end faces the outer peripheral surface of the filter plate 220 And arranged radially around the filter plate 220, disposed between the first elongated holes 221,
A space 314 is formed between the first cover 311 and the second cover 312 so that the crusher 200 is positioned,
The water flowing downward along the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 236 flows through the gap 237 formed between the fixing table 233 and the fixing table 233 by the rotating blades of the rotating body 235, 311 and the second cover 312,
The pedestal 320 is provided on the inner surface of the second cover 312 so that the pedestal 320 can be moved in a drawer manner to the second cover 312 and the moisture generated from the food waste is discharged to the bottom surface And the charcoal is stored on the bottom surface to purify odor or polluted water generated in the food garbage,
The second cover (312) is provided with a drain pipe (313)
And the water moisture discharged from the through hole is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe (313).
The crushing blade 240 is provided with a crushing-
A first blade 241 formed in a straight shape and crushing nuts or beans;
A second blade 242 located at a lower portion of the first blade 241 and curved on both sides in a straight shape and crushing fish or meat; And
And a third blade (243) located at a lower portion of the second blade (242) and curved so that both sides of the cross shape are inclined vertically and crushing vegetable, fruit or ice. Grinding device.
The ceramic washer (260)
A first washer 261 formed of a rubber material and having a groove formed on a lower surface thereof; And
The second washer 261 is formed of a ceramic material having a rectangular cross section and is inserted into a groove formed in the lower portion of the first washer 261 and blocks water flowing downward along the outer circumferential surface of the shaft 236. [ (262). ≪ / RTI >
Further comprising a horizontal adjustment unit (410) coupled to a lower portion of the discharge unit (300) and adapted to adjust a horizontal position of the discharge unit (300).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150119529A KR101601809B1 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150119529A KR101601809B1 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101601809B1 true KR101601809B1 (en) | 2016-03-18 |
Family
ID=55651787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150119529A KR101601809B1 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR101601809B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200482572Y1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-02-09 | 주식회사 뉴베이 | Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash |
CN106583418A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 | Household garbage disposer |
WO2022203356A1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-09-29 | 김진국 | Food waste processor |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 KR KR1020150119529A patent/KR101601809B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200482572Y1 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-02-09 | 주식회사 뉴베이 | Pulverization apparatus for eatables trash |
CN106583418A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 | Household garbage disposer |
WO2022203356A1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-09-29 | 김진국 | Food waste processor |
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