KR101599747B1 - Apparatus for Measuring Dust for Boiler Dust Collector having Support Device - Google Patents
Apparatus for Measuring Dust for Boiler Dust Collector having Support Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101599747B1 KR101599747B1 KR1020150190530A KR20150190530A KR101599747B1 KR 101599747 B1 KR101599747 B1 KR 101599747B1 KR 1020150190530 A KR1020150190530 A KR 1020150190530A KR 20150190530 A KR20150190530 A KR 20150190530A KR 101599747 B1 KR101599747 B1 KR 101599747B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- support
- sensor
- boiler
- partition wall
- main sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000145845 chattering Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/14—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/10—Telescoping systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H19/00—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
- F16H19/02—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H19/06—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising flexible members, e.g. an endless flexible member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/102—Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector having a support, and is configured to slide on the inside of the main sensor sphere 110 so as to protrude to the outside, while a pulley 123 is coupled to both sides, An operation sensor 120 for coupling the operation wire 124 on the closed curve and fixing the lower side of the operation wire 124 to the main sensor 110 in an inserted state, A supporting sensor 130 which is coupled to the inside of the supporting sensor 130 so as to slide inside and protrudes to the outside but is attached and fixed to the upper side of the operating wire 124 in an inserted state, A cylinder 140 that is installed outside the upper duct 1 of the main sensor opening 110 and that allows the rod 151 to be coupled to the operation sensor opening 120 for interlocking, (150); The support strip 141 is supported on the upper portion of the operation slit 142 by a hinge 141a to rotate the support slit 142. [ The upper partition wall 143 is formed in the upper part of the inside of the support 140 and the center hole 143a is formed perpendicularly to the center of the upper partition wall 143, A support barriers 145 are formed at the center of the support 140 and lower barrier ribs 146 are formed below the support barriers 145, The lower partition 146 is constituted by the lower portion 146a of the lower partition 146 and the lower portion 146 of the lower partition 146 through the connecting rod 147b, It is possible to accurately and efficiently measure the dust contained in the exhaust gas of the boiler discharged through the boiler The dust contained in the exhaust gas of the boiler can be measured safely and quickly.
Description
The present invention relates to a dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector having a support, and more particularly, to a dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector having a support structure for stably and efficiently measuring dust contained in a combustion gas discharged from an electric dust collector To a dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector.
Fluidized bed combustion technology, which has been widely adopted in recent thermal power plants, is a method of burning pulverized coal to an appropriate size and blowing air at a suitable rate into a fluid medium such as limestone and sand to form a suspended fluidized bed Suspended Fluidzed Bed), which is supplied to the boiler and burned.
This circulating fluidized bed combustion has a very high heat transfer efficiency due to the direct heat transfer by the solid particles and the combustion temperature in the furnace is much lower than the in-furnace temperature of the pulverized coal combustion system and has the advantage of less facility damage such as corrosion and scale at high temperatures In addition, because of its unique combustion characteristics, it circulates until the fluidized medium is completely burned. Therefore, unlike the pulverized coal combustion type, it is possible to carry out low-carbon combustion with a low calorific value and a large amount of water, The generation of nitrogen oxides is remarkably reduced. This has the advantage of not requiring a separate denitrification facility (SCR or SNCR) to comply with the nitrogen oxide emission regulation.
For example, in the case of the conventional pulverized coal combustion system, a catalytic denitrification system (SCR-De NOx system) and a desulfurization facility have to be installed in order to satisfy the current atmospheric emission regulation standards due to limitations of the boiler design. In the case of the fluidized bed combustion system, the installation of the denitration facility and the desulfurization facility can be omitted or selectively employed.
Since the coal combustion boiler used in this circulating fluidized bed combustion technology generates a large amount of dust such as fly ash, a dust collecting facility is installed at the rear end of the boiler. Electrostatic precipitator is mainly used as a dust collecting facility. The exhaust gas discharged from the boiler is uniformly distributed through the rectifying plate on the inlet side and passes through the inside of the rectifier plate. The ash contained in the exhaust gas is discharged through the discharge electrode and the dust collecting plate The dust collected and collected by the electrode plate containing the poles was dropped into the hopper by the chattering apparatus to be treated.
Conventional prior art related thereto is disclosed in Korean Registered Utility Model No. 20-031741 entitled " Automatic Regenerative Electrostatic Precipitator "and Korean Patent Registration No. 10-293353 entitled" Apparatus and Method for Controlling Electrostatic Precipitator " There is a problem that the degree of contamination of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine can not be measured.
On the other hand, in the "Dust measuring device for boiler dust collector" of the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1314297 for solving such a problem, the sensor is difficult to install and the multi-stage sense is welded and fixed in the duct, The accuracy of the measured value according to the measurement is lowered and the reliability due to the measurement is deteriorated.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector having a support for accurately and efficiently measuring dust contained in the exhaust gas of a boiler discharged through an electrostatic precipitator.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and a device for the safe and rapid measurement of dust contained in the exhaust gas of a boiler, And to provide a dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector.
In order to accomplish the above object, the dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector having a retainer according to the present invention is configured to slide inside a main sensor sphere and to project outwardly, a pulley is coupled to both sides of the main sensor sphere, An operation sensor socket for attaching and fixing the lower side of the operation wire to the main sensor sphere in an inserted state and a slider for sliding inside the operation sensor sphere so as to protrude to the outside, A supporting sensor which is fixed to a lower end of the support sensor so as to be firmly supported by the supporting sensor, and a cylinder which is installed outside the upper duct of the main sensor and which is coupled to the operation sensor, ; Wherein the support slit has a plurality of support slits formed upward from a lower end of the support slit, and a support bar which hinges the support slit at an upper portion of the support slit, An upper operation hole for vertically inserting a center hole perpendicularly to the center hole, and a connecting rod extending through the center hole to provide a resilient force, a support partition wall formed at the center of the support and a lower partition wall formed below the support partition wall, And a lower operation hole for penetrating the hole and passing the connecting rod through the center hole of the lower partition wall to provide a resilient force.
Accordingly, the dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector having the support of the present invention can move forward and backward by pushing and pulling the operating wire fixed to the main sensor socket and the supporting sensor socket while the operation sensor socket is advanced, When the rod of the cylinder is continuously advanced by doubling, the support provided with resilience to the support sensor is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the duct, and at the same time, the support bar is widened to maintain a firm support state. When the duct is in close contact with the duct, the spring of the upper actuating shrinks first, and the pressure plate pushes the gully protrusion of the supporting bar. As a result, the supporting bar rotates about the hinge and expands. In this state, the spring elasticity of the lower operating shrinks, Since it is in close contact and maintains a solid coupling state, It is possible to stably and efficiently measure the dust contained in the combustion gas discharged from the dust collector and to selectively measure a variety of information as well as dust by selectively attaching various measurement sensors, So that the dust contained in the exhaust gas of the boiler can be sensed and measured, and various measurement operations can be performed safely and quickly.
1 is a front view showing an operating state of a dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector provided with a support according to the present invention,
a) is a front view showing an initial state of coupling to a duct,
b) is a front view showing the installation completed state in the duct.
2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector having a support according to the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view of the dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector provided with a support according to the present invention before the retainer is operated.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector provided with a support according to the present invention during operation of the support. FIG.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector provided with a support according to the present invention, after the retainer is operated. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector provided with a support according to the present invention before the retainer is operated. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a dust measuring apparatus for a boiler dust collector having a support according to an embodiment of the present invention, after the retainer is operated. FIG.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 7, a dust measuring apparatus 100 for a boiler dust collector having a support according to the present invention includes a
The
The
A key 125 corresponding to the key groove 112 of the
The
The
The
Here, the
An
A
A
The elasticity of the
Since the
The operation of the present invention will be described as follows.
First, the
Particularly, when the
The dust measuring device for a boiler dust collector having a support according to the present invention maintains a rigid coupling state of the support (140), so that dust contained in the combustion gas discharged from the electrostatic precipitator of the boiler can be stably and efficiently measured In addition, it incorporates a variety of measurement sensors to enable the dust to obtain information by performing various necessary measurements as well as measurements.
1: duct 10: measuring device
110: main sensor element 111:
112: keyway 113: connecting block
114: Flange 120: Operation sensor
121: access hole 122: keyway
123: pulley 124: working wire
125: key 130: support sensor
131: key 132: connection block
140: Support zone 141: Support bar
141a:
141c: Stopper 142: Operation slit
143:
144:
144b: connecting
145: Supporting partition wall 146: Lower partition wall
146a: Center Ball 147:
147a:
147c: spring 150: cylinder
151: Load
Claims (2)
The support (140) includes an operation slit (142) forming a plurality of upward from the lower end,
A supporting bar 141 for coupling the upper portion of the supporting bar 141 with the hinge 141a and rotating the upper portion of the supporting bar 141,
An upper partition wall 143 is formed on the inner upper portion of the support 140 and a center hole 143a is formed perpendicular to the center of the upper partition wall 143 and the connection hole 144b is passed through the center hole 143a, An upper workpiece groove 144 for mounting,
A support partition 145 is formed at the center of the support 140 and a lower partition 146 is formed below the support partition 145. A center hole 146a is formed perpendicularly to the lower partition 146 And a lower operation hole (147) for allowing the connecting rod (147b) to pass through the center hole (146a) of the lower partition wall (146) and to provide a resilient force thereto.
A spring 144c is coupled to the outer circumference of the upper connecting rod 144b passing through the upper partition wall 143 and a spring 144c is coupled to the lower end of the lower connecting rod 144b by a pressing plate 144a, The pressing plate 144a can be brought into close contact with or close to the upper surface of the engaging projection 141b of the supporting bar 141 while the pressing plate 144a is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 144b of the lower operating rod 147, And the spring 147c is inserted between the upper pressure plate 147a and the support partition wall 145 so that the lower operation port 147 is elastically provided so that the elastic force of the spring 144c of the upper operation port 144 is lower than the elastic force of the spring 144c, And a spring (147c) of the dust collecting body (147) is strongly formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150190530A KR101599747B1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Apparatus for Measuring Dust for Boiler Dust Collector having Support Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150190530A KR101599747B1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Apparatus for Measuring Dust for Boiler Dust Collector having Support Device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101599747B1 true KR101599747B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150190530A KR101599747B1 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Apparatus for Measuring Dust for Boiler Dust Collector having Support Device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS513390U (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1976-01-12 | ||
US4062372A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1977-12-13 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Articulated walking cane |
JP2007314996A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Joyo Kikai Kk | Structure having expansion/storage mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 KR KR1020150190530A patent/KR101599747B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS513390U (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1976-01-12 | ||
US4062372A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1977-12-13 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Articulated walking cane |
JP2007314996A (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Joyo Kikai Kk | Structure having expansion/storage mechanism |
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