KR101598780B1 - System of image processing for greater accuracy in natural ground feature air image with GPS information - Google Patents
System of image processing for greater accuracy in natural ground feature air image with GPS information Download PDFInfo
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- KR101598780B1 KR101598780B1 KR1020160003261A KR20160003261A KR101598780B1 KR 101598780 B1 KR101598780 B1 KR 101598780B1 KR 1020160003261 A KR1020160003261 A KR 1020160003261A KR 20160003261 A KR20160003261 A KR 20160003261A KR 101598780 B1 KR101598780 B1 KR 101598780B1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
- G06T17/05—Geographic models
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/28—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network with correlation of data from several navigational instruments
- G01C21/30—Map- or contour-matching
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/09626—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages where the origin of the information is within the own vehicle, e.g. a local storage device, digital map
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/06—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for surveying; for geography, e.g. relief models
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- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image, and more particularly, to an image processing system in which a plurality of aerial image images photographed in a super-precise state on an aircraft are synthesized by image processing (Coordinate information) of the ground is required in the course of the process, and the corresponding site, road, and ground on the ground are in an irregular or curved state. Therefore, in order to secure precise position information, (GPS) antennas are installed on the discs which are kept constant, the distances from the satellites are always kept the same even in the curved terrain of the ground, so that the same geosust information is received and the position information (coordinate information) It is possible to rapidly obtain the corresponding part of the super-precise aerial image for image processing And more particularly, to an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image that improves the accuracy and reliability of image processing.
A large number of superfine aerial image images obtained from aircraft are converted into large image images because they are precisely synthesized through image processing that precisely combines them using position information (coordinate information).
The map image is transformed or mapped into a topographic map (terrain image) on the ground using an image synthesized and transformed by image processing. The coordinate information, position information, and numerical information The numerical map that is reflected is the numerical map, and it is general that it is produced by the modification drawing method, the analysis drawing method, or the numerical value drawing method.
Therefore, image processing system technology that combines precisely secured multiple aerial image images using aircraft is one of the most important technologies in map production.
Particularly, in order to precisely synthesize a plurality of aerial photographed images by image processing, it is necessary to quickly measure precise position information (coordinate information) for a corresponding region on the ground, and to acquire the position information (coordinate information) Must be accurately and real-time provided to be reflected.
Therefore, in order to synthesize a large number of super-precise aerial photograph images secured for image processing, accurate positional information (coordinate information) on the ground on the ground must be measured and reflected promptly in real time.
For example, a conventional technology for image processing an aerial image obtained from an aircraft and synthesizing the image into a large image is disclosed in Patent Registration No. 10-0558367 (registered on Mar. 02, 2006) System and method ".
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram illustrating an image processing system for image processing and combining a plurality of aviation image images acquired by an aircraft according to an embodiment of the related art; FIG.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Each of the
On the other hand, the
The control means 130 adds time information to the photographic image secured by the
On the other hand, the
The control means 130 applies the position information (coordinate information) complementarily processed by the Kalman filtering method as coordinate information on the center position of the photographic image to complete the map image.
The picture
The conventional technique calculates the center coordinates of the image obtained from the aircraft using the information of the GIS and the SIS, which is advantageous in improving the accuracy. However, the distortion or distortion generated in the edge portion of the secured image (image) There is a problem that the reliability of the position information (coordinate information) of the map image is lowered.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a technique to precisely measure the geographical information (coordinate information) of the feature in the field and apply it partially to the map image to quickly update and correct it at a low cost.
In addition, a numerical information updating system for immediately correcting error numerical information according to Korean Patent Registration No. 1220264 (Mar. 13, 2013), which is an improved prior art in this regard, includes a vehicle actual side and an image processing server , The vehicle body side portion includes a turning portion and a coordinate processing portion, and the coordinate processing portion includes a step motor driving portion, a control unit portion, a grounding portion processing portion, an elbow ratio processing portion, a buffer portion, and a coordinate processing portion, A second fiber module section, a third fiber module section, a moving speed value averaging section, a latitude value averaging section, a hardness value averaging section, and a altitude averaging section.
Each of the first through third fiber module modules includes a GPS receiver, a movement direction analysis module, a movement speed analysis module, a hardness analysis module, a latitude analysis module, and a sea level analysis module.
The improved prior art has the advantage that the positional information (coordinate information) of the spot where the positional information is erroneous is actually measured and reflected quickly in the map image.
However, in the improved prior art, when the vehicle travels in an inclined section in the forward and backward directions and the lateral direction in the course of traveling, the disc portions are inclined in the corresponding directions, and the height of the respective SAW antennas provided on the disc portion are different from each other.
That is, the distances between the GPS satellite and the first to third GPS SOAs are different from each other due to inclination of the disk, and the first to third GPS SOAs generate different position information (coordinate information) There is a problem that an accurate numerical map can not be produced.
Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy and reliability of the image-processed image, it is necessary to develop a technology for maintaining precise positional information (coordinate information) by keeping the disc portion constantly horizontal in the region where the bending in the front- have.
In order to solve the problems and necessities of the related art as described above, according to the present invention, an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image implements the position information (coordinate information) value of a feature item while moving on the ground, And (iv) providing a technique of real-time reflecting the average coordinate values calculated by performing arithmetic mean calculation of actual positional information (coordinate information) values on corresponding portions of the image-processed map image That is the purpose.
According to the present invention, there is provided an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image, the method comprising the steps of: (a) (Coordinate information) is reflected on a corresponding part of the image of the idle image in real time by receiving the GSPS information correctly.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image, comprising: a GPS satellite signal receiver configured to receive a GPS satellite signal from a GPS satellite, the GPS satellite antenna being installed in a vehicle and repeating left- An actual vehicle side unit that calculates an average coordinate value of the analyzed first coordinate information and the second coordinate information received by the LVS to obtain an average coordinate value, encrypts the received data frame as a data frame, and transmits the encrypted data frame to the mobile communication system in real time; And an image processing server connected to the vehicle body side through a communication network and decrypting the received average coordinate value encrypted and reflected in a corresponding area of the digital map to correct coordinate values in real time. Wherein the vehicle body side portion includes first to third SAW antennae disposed at an upper flat edge of a disk shape and having a disk portion that rotates about a rotation axis and forms a follower fisher portion on the circumference and a disk portion that is smaller than a radius of the disk portion, And a step motor unit which is coupled with a shaft of the main synchronizer and is rotated in a forward or reverse direction by a corresponding control signal, ; A step motor driving unit connected to the step motor unit and outputting a control signal rotating forward or backward according to the command signal, and a control unit connected to the step motor driving unit, And outputs the first coordinate information calculated by arithmetically averaging the plurality of pieces of the GPS information received in real time from the GPS satellite by the control signal of the control unit unit The mobile communication system according to claim 1, further comprising: an LV processing unit connected to the GPS satellite processing unit and the mobile communication system and receiving the LV-based location information provided by the mobile communication system and outputting the LV-based location information as second coordinate information; And the second coordinate A coordinate processor comprising a mobile communication unit to store the allocated regions and connected to the detected operation parameters, the program, designated by the buffer unit and the control signal of the control unit for outputting data to the other party and the mobile; Wherein the data frame includes a field area in which an overhead area and an average coordinate value are recorded, a check area in which an error is detected, and a time area in which time information is recorded, And the control unit controls the mobile communication unit to transmit the average coordinate information to the designated counterpart, and the GPS satellite processing unit is connected to the first and second GPS satellite antennas, And outputting respective values analyzed as a moving direction, a moving speed, a latitude, a longitude, and a sea level, and a second GPS module module connected to the second GPS satellite antenna and receiving geospatial information from the GPS satellite, Direction, moving speed, latitude, longitude, and sea level respectively And outputs the values analyzed as the moving direction, the moving speed, the latitude, the longitude, and the sea level by receiving the GSPS information from the GSPS satellite and connecting the second GSPS module to the third GSPS antenna A moving direction value average operation unit for inputting a value of a moving direction analyzed from at least one selected from among the third and fourth dust module units and the first to third dust and dust module units, And a modulus of each of the first to third GPS module units, and a moving speed value average operation unit for calculating and outputting an arithmetic average value of the moving speed values analyzed from the at least one selected from among the first to third GPS module units, A latitude value average operation unit for performing arithmetic mean calculation and outputting the value A hardness value average operation unit for inputting a value of hardness analyzed from at least one selected from among the first to third skin friction module units and arithmetically averaging the hardness value, And an altitude average calculating unit for calculating and outputting an arithmetic average of the analyzed elevation values, wherein at least one of the first to third D / A module units is configured to receive the geosust information broadcasted by the DS / A moving direction analysis module for receiving the geospatial information from the antenna and receiving and outputting the geospatial information from the geospatial information receiver, analyzing and outputting the geospatial information from the geospatial information receiver, and outputting the geospatial information from the geospatial data receiver, So A latitude and longitude analysis module for inputting the geospatial information from the geospatial data receiver and analyzing and outputting the geospatial information; a latitude analysis module for inputting the geospatial information from the geospatial data receiver and analyzing and outputting latitude information; And an altitude analysis module for analyzing the altitude and outputting the information on the basis of the GPS information,
The pivoting portion includes a first horizontal holding means and a second horizontal holding means for allowing the disc portion to always be horizontal and for allowing the first to third dust and radiation antennas provided on the disc to always be positioned at the same height; The first horizontal holding means includes a fixing plate which is provided at a position spaced downward from the mounting plate and fixed to the vehicle, a spherical portion fixed to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate and having a spherical outer circumferential surface, A lower three-dimensional rotatable supporter fixed to a center of an upper surface of the fixed plate and having a lower spherical inner peripheral surface corresponding to a lower half of a spherical outer peripheral surface of the three-dimensional rotary member, An upper three-dimensional rotatable supporter fixedly coupled to an upper portion of a lower three-dimensional rotatable supporter and having an upper spherical inner peripheral surface corresponding to an upper half of a spherical outer peripheral surface of the three-dimensional rotary member, A plurality of horizontal adjustment motor sections each having a hollow motor shaft vertically fixed on an upper surface thereof and having an internal thread on an inner peripheral surface thereof, And a horizontal adjustment screw having a male screw portion engaged with the female screw portion and closely contacting the lower surface of the mounting plate, wherein the coordinate processing portion includes a horizontal sensing sensor mounted on the mounting plate, And a horizontal adjustment motor driver for outputting a control signal that rotates in a forward direction or a reverse direction according to the command signal; Wherein the second horizontal holding means comprises a vertical bar integrally formed on the upper surface of the spherical weights having a spherical outer circumferential surface and fixed to the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate and having a male thread portion on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end; A first pivot shaft protruding from both sides of the fixed plate so as to be aligned in a straight line and rotating in a range of 180 degrees in one direction; A plurality of first rotating holes into which the first rotating shaft is inserted in a rotating state; A rotary body having a circular tapered shape with the first rotation holes aligned in a straight line and forming an inner diameter larger than a diameter of the fixed plate; A second pivot shaft protruding in both directions on a straight line perpendicular to the straight line formed by the first pivot hole on the outer peripheral surface of the pivot body; A sliding block having a rotation axis assembly groove in which the second rotation axis is fitted and rotatably assembled; A flow groove formed on the outer surface of the second bearing portion so as to be fitted into the sliding block, the first and second bearing portions being formed in a 'C' shape; A square-shaped slide hole formed through a part of a bottom surface of the flow groove; A protruding block inserted through the slide hole and protruding from one side of the sliding block and having a screw hole vertically penetrating therethrough; A ball screw rotatably supported in a hollow portion of a receiving portion, which is a space formed by assembling the second receiving portion and the first receiving portion, and engaged with the threaded hole of the protruding block by teeth; A driven bevel gear integrally fixed to a lower end of the ball screw; A driven bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear; A rotating motor connected to a motor shaft to which the driving bevel gear is fixed and fixed to the lower side of the receiving unit at right angles to the ball screw; First and second flanges extending from both ends in the width direction of the first and second receiving portions and then assembled to each other to form a single receiving portion; A rectangular frame portion to which the receiving portion is fixed; Further comprising: The horizontal adjustment motor unit is mounted on the fixing plate by fixing a mounting bolt penetrating through the motor base to the fixing plate by forming a motor base at the lower end and screwing the weight to the center of the lower side of the fixing plate. .
The present invention having such a configuration as described above can accurately measure the positional information (coordinate information) by the GPS and ELVIS while moving the field to the vehicle where the position information (coordinate information) needs to be corrected or updated in the image processing system, It is advantageous to correct the corresponding portion of the synthesized image by performing image processing with the average calculated coordinate value.
Further, according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, it is possible to configure a plurality of the GSAS antennas to be always located on the same plane regardless of the bending of the feature sheet, and to quickly apply the actually measured position information (coordinate information) It is advantageous to increase the reliability of the image synthesized by the image processing at a low cost.
According to the present invention having such a structure as described above, since the horizontal portion of the disc portion provided with a plurality of the SAW antenna is always kept constant and the plurality of SAW antennas provided on the disc portion are always located on the same plane, The position information (coordinate information) of the image subjected to the image processing is corrected and supplemented, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the synthesized image.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram illustrating an image processing system for processing and combining a plurality of aviation image images acquired by an aircraft according to an embodiment of the related art,
2 is a functional block diagram of an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a rotary part of an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a rotary part of an image processing system based on an ultra-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal side view illustrating a configuration of a rotary part of an image processing system based on an ultra-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a detailed functional configuration diagram illustrating a configuration of a coordinate processing unit of an image processing system based on an ultra-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a detailed functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a GPS signal processing unit of an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a modified example of the second horizontal holding means of the image processing system based on the super-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figs. 9 and 10 are illustrations showing the essential part of Fig. 8.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and will be described in detail in the detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an image processing system constructed on the basis of a super-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an image processing system constructed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a configuration of a rotary part of an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image, according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional side view illustrating a configuration of a rotary part of an image processing system based on a super-precise aerial image, according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 7 is a detailed functional configuration diagram illustrating the configuration of the coordinate processing unit of the image processing system. FIG. 2 is a detailed functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a GPS signal processing unit of an image processing system based on an ultra-precise aerial image according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the
The figure image is a map of the terrain image of the aerial photograph taken and it is understood as a numerical map that the position information (coordinate information) including the latitude, longitude, and sea level is applied to each point of the map.
Although the aerial image acquired by the aircraft is photographed at a high altitude, a partial distortion occurs due to the difference in the angle of view, and distortion may also occur due to the curvature of the lens.
The aerial images acquired by the aircraft are photographed so that they are overlapped by an average of 60%. In the course of conversion to synthesized and displayed images, the images are updated so that there is no distortion, and the precisely detected position information (coordinate information) And reliability.
The map image, which is expressed in flat plane like the aerial image, is difficult to completely resolve the partial distortion, and the coordinate information is inaccurate in the portion where distortion occurs, which may cause inconvenience to the actual user.
It is costly to reuse aircraft in order to correct a part with large difference in coordinate value or a part with error from the state in which a plurality of aerial image images are synthesized and position information is reflected, It is a technical idea of the present invention to update the position information (coordinate information) quickly and accurately at a low cost because it takes a lot of time.
On the other hand, the topography of the ground can be changed by various development, construction, etc., and it is necessary to update coordinate information of this area.
In the following description, a bolt through hole through which various bolts are inserted and a bolt fastening hole through which various bolts are fastened are shown in the drawings, but the reference numerals and explanations thereof may be omitted.
The vehicle
The vehicle
The
The
The
The
The first through third dust and
The
The
The
The first horizontal holding means 1500 includes a
A lower three-dimensional
(Not shown) having a
And a
The three-dimensional
The lower three-dimensional
The horizontal
A second horizontal holding means 1600 is provided at a side surface and a lower end of a
The second horizontal holding means 1600 is configured to keep the horizontal state by the state where the fixed
The
The first
The
The second
The
The
The
The
The second horizontal holding means 1600 maintains the
Here, the second horizontal holding means 1600 may be modified as shown in Figs. 8 to 10.
8 and 9, the receiving
According to the modification of FIGS. 8 and 9, a pair of the receiving
The mutual assembly of the first and
In addition, the first and
In other words, the receiving
9 (b), the
In addition, a
In addition, a sliding
The sliding
The
In summary, in the above-described basic embodiment, the second
Therefore, in the basic embodiment, the rotating portion 1110 such as the fixing
A protruding
In addition, the protruding
The
A driven
At this time, the
Accordingly, the
In addition to this, there is a problem that the lifetime is shortened because it is directly exposed to snow or rain, so that the present invention can further include a cover means.
8 and 10, the cover unit may further include a
In order to install the
That is, the
A
8 is fixed to the
Particularly, the
10 is inserted into a hollow interior of the
At this time, a pair of
Accordingly, when the
Here, in order to make the
On the other hand, the coordinate
The step
The
The
At least one selected from the first, second and third
The
The first through third
The first to third moving direction analysis module 850 analyzes the geofos information input from the corresponding
The first to third moving
The first through third
The first to third
The first to third
The moving direction value
The arithmetic mean calculation processing performed by the moving direction value average
(First movement direction analysis value + second movement direction analysis value + third movement direction analysis value) / 3 = arithmetic mean movement direction analysis value calculation formula is calculated by the corresponding algorithm, and when the formula is changed, And the following arithmetic mean operation algorithm will not be described in duplicate because a similar method is applied.
The moving speed value
The latitude value
The hardness
The altitude
The coordinate values composed of the moving direction, the moving speed, the latitude, the hardness, and the sea level output from the
The
The
At this time, the
Here, it is assumed that the
The
The base station is a direct connection of the
The
The
At this time, the
When three base stations around the
The service for confirming and providing the coordinate information on the position of the
The
The
A plurality of programs, operation parameters, operation data, and the like are recorded in the
The coordinate values obtained by arithmetic mean calculation by the
The
The data format can be classified into an overhead area, a field area in which average coordinate values are recorded, a check area to search for errors, a time area in which time information is recorded, and the like. And the total data size of the data format can be arbitrarily selected.
(Decryption) can not be performed unless the order in which the respective regions of the data format are arranged, the size of the data that can be allocated and recorded, and the data size of the entire frame are known.
The
On the other hand, the
The
In this configuration, the vehicle
On the other hand, there is an advantage that there is no possibility of an error because it is encrypted and transmitted.
Also, there is an advantage in that the accuracy is increased to three times or more since arithmetic mean calculation is performed on the values obtained by constituting each of the first to third pieces of the
Further, the laser-receiving
The Global Positioning System (GPS) 2000 is composed of 24 GPS satellites operating at an altitude of 20 to 25 km (Km) above ground, preferably at an average altitude of about 20,183 km, Is a global positioning system that broadcasts free-of-charge GPS signals that can be analyzed by sea level, longitude, latitude and time. On the other hand, the
The
The
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of operating a numerical information update system for immediately correcting error numerical information will be described in detail. A control unit unit constituting a coordinate processing unit searches a buffer unit for loading operation parameters, operation data, loading), it sets the activation state of the operation.
The control unit analyzes the loaded information (data, parameters) and judges whether it is set to control based on elapsed time or to control based on the moved distance.
If it is determined that the control unit unit is set to control based on the elapsed time, the elapsed time information after the field measurement unit starts to be operated in the field is continuously analyzed in real time.
The control unit may change the driving direction of the step motor unit from forward rotation to reverse rotation in a predetermined unit of time specified by the information loaded by the analyzed elapsed time information in real time, And outputs the corresponding control signal.
Here, the designated time value is any one value selected from a range of 5 seconds to 60 seconds, and it is relatively preferable to designate a time value in units of 10 seconds, and it is highly desirable that the vehicle travels at a constant speed of 5 kilometers per hour .
On the other hand, if it is determined that the control unit unit is set to control based on the distance traveled, the moving distance information after the field measurement unit starts to be operated in the field is continuously analyzed in real time.
The control unit unit controls the driving direction of the step motor unit in the forward direction rotation direction to the reverse direction rotation direction in units of a predetermined set distance designated by the information loaded by the moving distance information analyzed in real time, And outputs the corresponding control signal for controlling the switching.
Here, the movement distance value is any one value selected from a range of 1 meter to 20 meters, and it is relatively preferable to designate a distance value of 10 meters.
The control unit unit controls the geofust treatment unit to output corresponding control signals for real-time analysis of the geofos information received by the first to third geoface-receiving units in accordance with the moving direction, moving speed, latitude, longitude and altitude.
The control unit outputs a corresponding control signal for arithmetically averaging and outputting the analyzed information in real time.
The control unit outputs a corresponding control signal for real-time calculating the arithmetic mean value in real time to the image processing server or the specified counterpart in mobile communication.
The apparatus operated in this way has an advantage that no error is caused by the installation position of the GPS reception antenna.
In addition, the arithmetic average of the analysis values of the received pieces of information of the pieces of paper-side information received by each of the three laser module modules is improved, so that the first coordinate information finally output is improved to an accuracy of three times or more, and the first coordinate information and the second coordinate information The accuracy is improved to 6 times or more as a whole.
Also, since the image processing system based on the super-precise aerial image according to the present embodiment includes the first and second horizontal adjustment means 1500 and 1600, the first to third dust-
That is, when the ground surface is inclined forward or backward or tilted left and right in the process of moving the vehicle on which the vehicle
At this time, since the mounting
Meanwhile, in the process of maintaining the mounting
It is a technical idea of the present invention to further include a second horizontal holding means 1600 as a constituent for compensating for such a problem, so as to quickly cope with the curvature of the terrain.
The mounting
The time required for the second horizontal holding means 1600 to maintain the horizontal state is faster and faster than the time required for the first horizontal holding means 1500 to maintain the horizontal state.
Therefore, the
810: first paper dust receiver 820: second paper dust receiver
830: Third-stage fiber receiver 840:
900: Numerical information update system for immediately correcting error numerical information
1000: vehicle actual portion 1100:
1190: Leveling screw 1200: Coordinate processor
1210: step motor driving unit 1220:
1230: a fiber laser processing unit 1231: a first fiber module module
1232: second fiber module part 1233: third fiber module part
1234: Moving direction value average calculating unit 1235: Moving speed value average calculating unit
1236 Latitude value average operation unit 1237:
1238: altitude value average operation unit 1240:
1250: buffer unit 1260: mobile communication unit
1500: first horizontal holding means 1600: second horizontal holding means
2000: GSPS Satellite 3000: Network
4000: image processing server
Claims (1)
The vehicle-
The first to third SAW antennae are equiangularly disposed on the upper plane edge of the disc shape, the disc portion is rotated about the rotation axis, and the follower fisher portion is formed on the circumference of the disc, and the diameter is smaller than the radius of the disc portion, And a stepping motor unit having a main synchronizing unit that forms a gear corresponding to the follower synchronizing unit and a stepping motor unit that is axially coupled to a shaft of the main synchronizing unit and rotates in a forward direction or a reverse direction by a corresponding control signal; A step motor driving unit connected to the step motor unit and outputting a control signal rotating forward or backward according to the command signal, and a control unit connected to the step motor driving unit, And outputs the first coordinate information calculated by arithmetically averaging the plurality of pieces of the GPS information received in real time from the GPS satellite by the control signal of the control unit unit The mobile communication system according to claim 1, further comprising: an LV processing unit connected to the GPS satellite processing unit and the mobile communication system and receiving the LV-based location information provided by the mobile communication system and outputting the LV-based location information as second coordinate information; And the second coordinate Program, and data for causing the control unit to monitor each functional unit of the vehicle body side portion and output the corresponding control signal, which is searched for by the corresponding control signal of the control unit unit, And a mobile communication unit for performing mobile communication with the specified party by the corresponding control signal of the control unit; Wherein the data frame includes a field area in which an overhead area and an average coordinate value are recorded, a time area in which a check area and time information are recorded, and the control unit unit includes a first coordinate information and a second coordinate information And encrypts average coordinate information obtained by arithmetic mean calculation in real time, controls the mobile communication unit to transmit the average coordinate information to the designated counterpart,
The above-
A first GPS module unit connected to the first GPS satellite antenna and receiving the GPS satellite information from the GPS satellite and outputting respective values analyzed as a moving direction, a moving speed, a latitude, a longitude and a sea level, A second GPS module unit connected to the third GPS satellite antenna and receiving the GPS satellite information from the GPS satellite and outputting respective values analyzed as a moving direction, a moving speed, a latitude, a longitude and a sea level, A third GPS module unit for receiving the GS information from the satellite and outputting each value analyzed as the moving direction, the moving speed, the latitude, the longitude, and the sea level, and a third GPS module unit The values of the analyzed moving directions are input and arithmetically averaged and outputted A moving speed value average operation unit for receiving a moving speed value analyzed from a moving direction value average operation unit and any one or more selected from among the first to third GAS module units and arithmetically averaging the arithmetic average value, Module unit, and outputs a latitude value analyzed by at least one selected from among the latitude value average calculation unit and the first to third GPS module units, A hardness value average operation unit for receiving and outputting an arithmetic mean calculation result and an elevation value average operation unit for receiving the elevation values analyzed from at least one selected from among the first to third D / ,
Wherein at least one of the first through third fiber module modules receives a piece of paper information broadcasted by the paper feed satellite from the connected paper feed antenna and removes noise, amplifies and outputs the noise information, and inputs the paper feed information from the paper feed unit A movement speed analyzing module for receiving the information from the paper feed unit and analyzing the movement speed and outputting the paper speed information; and a controller for receiving the paper feed information from the paper feed unit, And a latitude analyzing module for receiving and analyzing latitude information from the laser ray receiver, and analyzing and outputting the latitude information by receiving the laser ray information from the laser ray receiver. In the image processing system is configured based on a high precision air video image comprises an analysis module,
Wherein the pivoting portion includes first and second horizontal holding means for keeping the disc always in a horizontal position and for allowing the first through third dust and light emitting antennas provided on the disc to always be positioned at the same height,
The first horizontal holding means includes a fixing plate which is provided at a position spaced downward from the mounting plate and fixed to the vehicle, a spherical portion fixed to the center of the lower surface of the mounting plate and having a spherical outer circumferential surface, A lower three-dimensional rotatable supporter fixed to a center of an upper surface of the fixed plate and having a lower spherical inner peripheral surface corresponding to a lower half of a spherical outer peripheral surface of the three-dimensional rotary member, An upper three-dimensional rotatable supporter fixedly coupled to an upper portion of a lower three-dimensional rotatable supporter and having an upper spherical inner peripheral surface corresponding to an upper half of a spherical outer peripheral surface of the three-dimensional rotary member, A plurality of horizontal adjustment motor sections each having a hollow motor shaft vertically fixed on an upper surface thereof and having an internal thread on an inner peripheral surface thereof, And a horizontal adjustment screw having a male screw portion engaged with the female screw portion and closely contacting the lower surface of the mounting plate, wherein the coordinate processing portion includes a horizontal sensing sensor mounted on the mounting plate, And a horizontal adjustment motor driver for outputting a control signal that is rotated in a forward direction or a reverse direction by the command signal,
The second horizontal holding means
A weight center weight formed of a vertical rod integrally formed on an upper surface of a spherical weight having a spherical outer circumferential surface and fixed to a center of a lower surface of the fixing plate and having a male screw portion on an outer circumferential surface of an upper end;
A first pivot shaft protruding from both sides of the fixed plate so as to be aligned in a straight line and rotating in a range of 180 degrees in one direction;
A plurality of first rotating holes into which the first rotating shaft is inserted in a rotating state;
A rotary body having a circular tapered shape with the first rotation holes aligned in a straight line and forming an inner diameter larger than a diameter of the fixed plate;
A second pivot shaft protruding in both directions on a straight line perpendicular to the straight line formed by the first pivot hole on the outer peripheral surface of the pivot body;
A sliding block having a rotation axis assembly groove in which the second rotation axis is fitted and rotatably assembled;
A flow groove formed on the outer surface of the second bearing portion so as to be fitted into the sliding block, the first and second bearing portions being formed in a 'C'shape;
A square-shaped slide hole formed through a part of a bottom surface of the flow groove;
A protruding block inserted through the slide hole and protruding from one side of the sliding block and having a screw hole vertically penetrating therethrough;
A ball screw rotatably supported in a hollow portion of a receiving portion, which is a space formed by assembling the second receiving portion and the first receiving portion, and engaged with the threaded hole of the protruding block by teeth;
A driven bevel gear integrally fixed to a lower end of the ball screw;
A driven bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear;
A rotating motor connected to a motor shaft to which the driving bevel gear is fixed and fixed to the lower side of the receiving unit at right angles to the ball screw;
First and second flanges extending from both ends in the width direction of the first and second receiving portions and then assembled to each other to form a single receiving portion;
A rectangular frame portion to which the receiving portion is fixed; Further comprising:
The horizontal adjustment motor unit is mounted on the fixing plate by forming a motor base at a lower end and fastening a mounting bolt passing through the motor base to a fixing plate,
Wherein the weight centering weight is screwed to the center of the lower side of the fixing plate, so that the weight centering weight is fixedly installed.
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