KR101593953B1 - Building functional composite panel - Google Patents

Building functional composite panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101593953B1
KR101593953B1 KR1020150132722A KR20150132722A KR101593953B1 KR 101593953 B1 KR101593953 B1 KR 101593953B1 KR 1020150132722 A KR1020150132722 A KR 1020150132722A KR 20150132722 A KR20150132722 A KR 20150132722A KR 101593953 B1 KR101593953 B1 KR 101593953B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
zinc
outer panel
plated steel
adhesive
panel
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150132722A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조희범
이태산
Original Assignee
주식회사 다원에스엠피
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Priority to KR1020150132722A priority Critical patent/KR101593953B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101593953B1 publication Critical patent/KR101593953B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer

Abstract

The present invention provides support means at the upper and lower ends of the zinc-plated steel sheet so that the outer panel attached to the surface of the zinc-plated steel plate is not easily detached when adhered with an adhesive, A portion of the adhesive is allowed to escape from the through hole to protrude and cure to the back surface of the zinc-plated steel sheet while the outer panel is adhered with the adhesive, so that when the polyurethane foam is foamed on the back surface of the zinc- The present invention relates to a functional composite panel for a building in which the outer panel and the polyurethane foam are combined with the galvanized iron sheet in an integrated manner, thereby improving the reliability of the product.
To this end, the present invention provides a composite functional panel for construction wherein an outer panel is attached to the surface of a zinc-plated steel plate with an adhesive and a polyurethane foam having a heat insulating property is foamed on the back surface of the zinc-plated steel plate, And a plurality of protruding protrusions are protruded from the outer panel by a thickness of the outer panel so that the protrusions support the force when the outer panel is attached to the zinc plated plate.

Description

{Building functional composite panel}

The present invention relates to a functional composite panel for a building, and more particularly, to a zinc-plated composite panel for constructing a zinc-plated steel plate, in which an outer panel attached to the surface of the zinc- The present invention relates to a composite functional panel for a building, which can simplify the structure of the supporting means by partially cutting the zinc plated sheet along a folding line in a process of bending the zinc plated sheet, and cutting out the cut portion.

Generally, concrete structure is durable and solid structure, and waterproof and insect control by external paint is relatively convenient compared with wooden house, but there is a danger to concrete and insulation is lower than wooden house. In recent years, due to the breakthrough of architectural technology, attempts have been made to supplement the unique characteristics of each building structure by applying the hybrid concept to concrete buildings as well as wooden houses, one of which is a building interior / exterior panel It is happening.

The building interior / exterior panel is a finishing material attached to the inside or outside of the proof wall of the building. Such an inner / outer panel is generally composed of a metal case opened in the direction of the bearing wall and having a flange at its periphery, and a heat insulating material built in the case. At this time, the heat insulating material is made of gypsum board or styrofoam. However, when the heat insulating material is made of a gypsum board, the gypsum board easily breaks due to moisture penetration or the like, so that the structural strength is lowered and the maintenance is inconvenient. In addition, when the heat insulating material is made of a heat insulating board such as styrofoam, toxic gas is generated while the heat insulating material melts.

In order to solve such a problem, the present inventor proposed a composite panel with a patent No. 979376. [ This is because the polyurethane foam which is a nonflammable material is provided in the inside and the aluminum paper is used to improve the soundproofing, fireproofing and waterproofing performance, and a natural or artificial stone, loess, glass, It is a functional composite panel for architectural use that can improve the workability and reduce the energy consumption during the cooling / heating while making it possible to supplement the inherent characteristics of the building by attaching tile, wood or synthetic wood panels.

It is an object of the present invention to improve the patent of the present inventor and to provide a supporting means at the upper and lower ends of the zinc plated steel sheet so that the outer panel attached to the surface of the zinc plated steel sheet does not easily fall off when the outer panel is adhered with an adhesive, A part of which is cut into a "C" shape along a folding line in the course of bending the zinc plated steel sheet, and the cut portion is unfolded and protruded, thereby providing a functional composite composite panel for construction which can simplify the structure of the supporting means. .
Another object of the present invention is to provide a galvanized iron sheet having a plurality of through holes to allow a part of the adhesive to escape from the through hole and to be cured to protrude from the back surface of the zinc iron plate while the outer panel is adhered with the adhesive, , The protruding adhesive acts as a bridge between the polyurethane foam and the zinc-plated steel plate, and the functional combination of the exterior panel and the polyurethane foam is combined with the galvanized steel plate in an integrated manner to improve the reliability of the product. Panel.

To this end, the present invention relates to a composite functional panel for construction in which an outer panel is attached to the surface of a zinc-plated steel plate with an adhesive and a polyurethane foam having a heat insulating property is foamed on the back surface of the zinc-plated steel plate, A plurality of bosses protruding toward the outer panel and supporting the upper and lower ends of the outer panel are formed, and the base jaws are formed along the bending line of the bellows to form a "c" The cutout portion is formed so as to face up and down, and the cutout portion is formed so as to protrude when the bent line is bent.

According to the present invention, at the upper and lower ends of the galvanized iron sheet, a plurality of base jaws protrude from the surface. In the course of bending the galvanized iron plate, these base jaws were cut out in a "C" shape along the folding line and then protruded to be horizontal with the bending portion. Such a base jaw is formed at the upper and lower ends of the zinc-plated steel plate. In the process of forming the bend at the upper and lower ends, a part is cut and punched to be horizontal with the bending portion. There is no.
The support jaw is formed by cutting a part of the zinc-plated steel sheet in a bending process so as to extend horizontally to the bending portion and to protrude in a direction opposite to the bending portion. By this cutting and protruding technique, Since the outer panel is integrally formed on a part of the dowel plate and is in close contact with the upper and lower ends of the outer panel to support the load of the outer panel, the stability of the outer panel is improved because the outer panel is not separated from the zinc plated plate .
In addition, a thin marble outer panel is attached to the surface of the galvanized iron sheet, which is adhered through the adhesive. The adhesive is urethane-based, and the outer panel and the zinc-plated steel sheet remain compressed for a certain period of time until the adhesive is cured. Since a large number of through holes are formed in the zinc plated steel sheet, a part of the adhesive is extruded into the through holes and the back surface of the zinc plated steel plate while the outer panel and the zinc plated steel plate are squeezed. At this time, the escaped portion is hardened and formed as a protrusion.

That is, after the outer panel is adhered to the surface of the zinc-plated steel plate, the polyurethane foam is foam-molded on the back surface of the zinc-plated steel plate. At this time, the adhesive protruded to the back surface of the zinc- As a result, when the polyurethane foam is cured, the protrusions serve to hold the polyurethane foam.

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1 is an exploded perspective view of a composite panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing process of a composite panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the composite panel of the embodiment of the present invention
4 is a view showing a manufacturing process of a composite panel according to another embodiment of the present invention
5 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a composite panel according to another embodiment of the present invention

1 to 3, the composite panel of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a zinc plated plate 10 serving as a frame body. The zinc-plated steel sheet 10 has corrosion resistance, and the outer panel 20 is attached to the surface and the non-combustible polyurethane foam 40 is foamed on the back surface. The aluminum paper 50 is adhered to the surface of the polyurethane foam 40 to enhance the incombustibility and protect the polyurethane foam 40.

The aluminum sheet 50 has a thickness of 0.2 mm and the zinc plated sheet 10 has a thickness of 0.3 mm to 0.5 mm and the polyurethane sheet 40 has a thickness ranging from 20 mm to 100 mm. Do. The outer panel 20 is made of a material such as natural stone or artificial stone, glass, tile, synthetic wood, natural wood, or loess, and has a thickness of 6 mm to 8 mm. When the outer panel 20 is made of natural stone, natural wood, or loess material, the outer panel 20 emits far-infrared rays and is beneficial to the human body when used in a room. The outer panel 20 is made of natural stone or artificial stone, glass, In this case, it is attached to the outer wall surface of the outdoors to make the waterproof property excellent, and the design is beautiful, so that the exterior shape of the building can be made luxurious.

The zinc-plated steel sheet 10 is provided with a plurality of support bars 11 at the upper and lower ends thereof. The base 11 is press-punched on the surface of the zinc-plated steel sheet 10 and partially spread horizontally. The base 11 is in close contact with the upper and lower ends of the outer panel 20 to support the outer panel 20.
The process of forming the base jaw 11 is as follows. The upper and lower ends of the zinc iron plate 10 are folded back to form the bent portion 10a and the convex portion 13 and the recessed portion 14 are formed in the bent portion 10a to form the zinc plated plate 10 So that the convex portions 13 and the concave portions 14 are engaged with each other when stacked in multiple stages. A "C" shaped cut-out portion 11a is formed so as to face up and down along the folding line of the bent portion 10a formed at the upper and lower ends of the zinc plated steel sheet 10, The cutout 11a is formed in the base 11 as the base 11a.
In this case, it is not necessary to attach a separate structure to the zinc-plated steel plate 10 to use it as a supporting means.
A plurality of through holes 12 are drilled in the upper and lower sides and the left and right directions on the surface of the zinc plated steel sheet 10. The through holes 12 are formed in such a manner that a part of the adhesive 30 is adhered to the surface of the zinc plated plate 10 So that it is guided to be hardened. The extruded adhesive that has escaped to the back surface of the zinc plated steel sheet 10 is used as the projected portion 31 after being hardened.

The protruding portion 31 contributes to enhance the bonding force with the zinc plated steel sheet 10 after the polyurethane foam 40 is foamed on the back surface of the zinc plated steel sheet 10.
The composite panel according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is provided with a polyurethane foam 40, which is a nonflammable material, and is provided with an aluminum paper 50 to improve soundproofing, fireproofing and waterproofing performance, By attaching an outer panel 20 of natural or artificial stone, loess, glass, tile, wood or synthetic wood panels to the surface of the dowel plate 10, the inherent characteristics of the building can be supplemented.

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In such a composite panel, a urethane-based adhesive 30 is applied to the surface of the zinc-plated steel sheet 10 in the manufacturing process, and the outer panel 20 is attached, and then pressed by a pneumatic press for a certain period of time. At this time, a part of the adhesive 30 is taken out through the through hole 12 to the back surface of the zinc-iron plate 10, and is formed as a protrusion 31 while being hardened. The upper and lower ends of the outer panel 20 are closely attached to the support tabs 11 provided at the upper and lower ends of the zinc-plated steel sheet 10, respectively.

Therefore, when the outer panel 20 is attached to the zinc plated sheet 10 through the adhesive 30, it does not easily fall off. In particular, since the force of the outer panel 20 is sustained by the base tabs 11, stability is secured. The projections 31 are buried in the polyurethane foam 40 in the process of foaming the polyurethane foam 40 with the back surface of the zinc sheet 10 so that the polyurethane foam 40 is adhered to the back surface of the zinc- The sticking state is maintained without falling off easily.

4 to 5 show a composite panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, except that the folded portion 15 is formed instead of the convex portion 13 and the concave portion 14 of the embodiment of the present invention. .

In another embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the zinc-plated steel plate 10 are protruded in a flange form and are bent in two stages to form a bent portion 15. When the zinc-plated steel plate 10 is stacked in multiple stages, To fasten the parts (15) by screwing them.

10: Zinc plated steel sheet 10a:
11: Supporting jaw 11a:
12: through hole 13: convex
14: lumbar part 15: bending part
20: outer panel 30: adhesive
31: protrusion 40: polyurethane foam
50: Aluminum paper

Claims (3)

A functional composite composite panel for construction wherein an outer panel is attached to the surface of a zinc-iron plate with an adhesive and a polyurethane foam having heat insulation is foamed on the back surface of the zinc-
Wherein the upper and lower ends of the zinc plated sheet have bent portions bent toward the polyurethane foam and a plurality of supporting protrusions protruding toward the outer panel to support upper and lower ends of the outer panel,
Wherein the support jaws are formed so that a cut-out portion of a "C" -shaped shape is vertically opposed to each other along a folding line of the bent portion, and the cut portion is formed to protrude when the folding line is bent. .
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KR1020150132722A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Building functional composite panel KR101593953B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150132722A KR101593953B1 (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Building functional composite panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150132722A KR101593953B1 (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Building functional composite panel

Publications (1)

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KR101593953B1 true KR101593953B1 (en) 2016-02-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101937938B1 (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-11 민은숙 Functional Panel for Building
KR20190094832A (en) 2018-02-06 2019-08-14 김다애 Finishing panels for buildings
KR102199017B1 (en) 2020-04-13 2021-01-06 고강록 Lightweight stone panels for construction
KR102363849B1 (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-02-16 다원유 주식회사 Functional Panel for Building

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11159053A (en) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-15 Ig Tech Res Inc Construction panel
JP2000351169A (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-19 Kimio Sugawara Composite panel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11159053A (en) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-15 Ig Tech Res Inc Construction panel
JP2000351169A (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-19 Kimio Sugawara Composite panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190094832A (en) 2018-02-06 2019-08-14 김다애 Finishing panels for buildings
KR101937938B1 (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-11 민은숙 Functional Panel for Building
KR102199017B1 (en) 2020-04-13 2021-01-06 고강록 Lightweight stone panels for construction
KR102363849B1 (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-02-16 다원유 주식회사 Functional Panel for Building

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