KR101593181B1

KR101593181B1 - Beehive where accurate adjustment of opening and shutting of the doorway is possible

Info

Publication number: KR101593181B1
Application number: KR1020150100381A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김광진; 전정숙
Original assignee: 김광진; 전정숙
Priority date: 2015-07-15
Filing date: 2015-07-15
Publication date: 2016-02-18

Abstract

The present invention relates to a beeper capable of precisely controlling the amount of opening and closing of an entrance, comprising a plurality of opening / closing plates slidable up and down in front of a rumor formed at a lower portion of a beehive, Can control the amount of air flow into the beehive, and it is easy to control the temperature inside the beehive and the inside of the beehive. It is possible to prevent the wasp from entering and thereby preventing the damage caused by the wasp.
In addition, by distinguishing the color of the opening and closing plate by differently configuring the entrance of the bee by distinguishing colors and using the property of a bee visiting the house, dividing the internal space of the body by installing a separator in the middle of the body, One queen bee can be placed in the left or right inner space, so that two queen bees can not mutually interfere in one beehive, and each bee can be cultivated. Therefore, two beehives are operated as one beehive, It is possible to rapidly multiply the population in a short period of time.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a beehive capable of precisely controlling the opening and closing amount of a doorway,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a beeper capable of precisely controlling the opening and closing amount of an entrance, and more particularly, to a beeper capable of precisely controlling the opening and closing amount of an entrance, The amount of air flow into the beehive can be controlled by controlling the amount of opening and closing of the entrance door precisely, and the temperature of the inside of the beehive can be easily controlled by controlling the amount of air flowing into the beehive. The amount of opening and closing of the door can be controlled precisely so as to prevent the wasp from being damaged by the wasp.

The term beekeeping refers to the artificial growth of bees in order to obtain honey, pollen, royal jelly, propolis, beeswax, etc., and refers to using bees to obtain honey and pollen from flowers present in nature, Royal jelly, royal jelly, and so on. It also includes the concept of pollen meditation, which can contribute greatly to the harvest improvement of other agriculture such as strawberry, melon, watermelon, tomato, and branch using bees.

Generally, the beekeeping is performed by using a beehive beehive. The beehive includes a body made of wood or plastic. The beehive can be inserted into or out of the beehive through a rumor formed on the body, You can get one royal oil, honey, pollen, beeswax, and so on.

The bees are very sensitive, and depending on the degree of temperature, humidity, and ventilation, they are significantly affected by growth and production of honey. Therefore, in order to meet these various conditions, the opening and closing amount of the rumble must be adjusted according to the surrounding environment.

For example, by season, the weather is warm and flowering, and during the lactation period, it helps to ventilate to prevent stress or death due to many activities such as insect bites, In addition, it should be able to prevent air from being blown by other bees even if the temperature is low and the flowerless broom is covered with rumor, do.

Regarding such a beehive, the present applicant has disclosed a beehive capable of adjusting the opening and closing amount of the entrance of the beehive in Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0474009.

The Utility Model No. 20-0474009 includes a rectangular pipe inserted into a through hole formed in a body and having an entrance through which a bee passes in front and rear, and a front flange formed at a front end of the rectangular pipe, Shaped front plate extending forward from the lower end of the front flange, a band-shaped guide plate connected to the upper and lower portions of the entrance from the front face of the front flange, Wherein the opening and closing plate has a height adjusted to cover the entrance and the upper portion of the door in a state where the door is closed and a through hole is formed in a portion corresponding to the upper portion of the doorway, This beehive is based on the opening / closing amount of the rumored door open / So that the amount of entry and exit and the amount of ventilation can be controlled.

However, when the opening and closing plate is formed to have a length in the lateral direction, the opening and closing plate is moved to the left and right, and a part of the opening and closing plate protrudes to the left or right side of the beehive when the opening of the bee is opened, The operation and maintenance of the band-shaped guide plate connected to the upper and lower portions of the open / close plate and the opening and closing of the opening / closing plate frequently occur frequently, There is a problem that it can not be done.

Further, since the opening / closing plate moves from left to right or from right to left and opens and closes the door, the position of the door to be opened is limited, so it is not possible to open the four-door door with a desired shape, There is a problem that precise control is difficult.

In addition, since the opening and closing plate is formed to be long in the transverse direction, when there is warping or deformation due to repeated use or temperature change, there is a problem that it is difficult to attach to a rumor, move to the left or right, When the door is shaken or tilted leftward or rightward due to movement or other natural environment, there is a problem that the opening / closing plate moves and the opening / closing amount of the door changes, and more severely, the door /

In addition, when direct sunlight is applied to the doorway for a long period of time, the temperature of the doorway rises and causes stress to the bees. In case of rain, the rainwater touches the doorway directly to form a puddle.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0474009

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a door opening and closing apparatus, It is possible to adjust the amount of air flowing into the beehive easily, and the temperature inside the beehive can be easily adjusted. Also, the opening and closing amount of the entrance can be adjusted according to the bee size So as to prevent the wasp from entering into the beehive and prevent the damage caused by the wasp, so as to precisely control the amount of opening and closing of the entrance.

The beeper capable of precisely controlling the opening and closing amount of the door according to the present invention includes a rectangular tubular body 100 opened upward to receive the consumption T, And the body 100 includes a leg 150 formed at a lower portion spaced apart from the ground and a rectangular hole 140 penetrating inward and outward at a lower portion of the outer surface of the body 100. [ (1) comprising:

The beehive 1 includes ventilation holes 160 and 210 formed through the outer surface of the body 100 and the lid 200 and a flange 160 protruding along the periphery of the upper surface of the outer surface of the body 100. [ A rectangular frame 120 protruding upward along the upper periphery of the body 100 and fitted to an inner surface of the lid 200; A step 120 formed on both sides of the mold 120 such that a consumption T covers the side of the mold 140 and the side of the through hole 140; A cover 130 that is formed so as to be divided into two portions and is divided into two portions; And a rumor 300 fitted to the through hole 140 and inserted and inserted into the through hole 140. The rumored door 300 is inserted into the through hole 140, 310a and 310b are formed at the front ends of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b and are in close contact with the front surface of the body 100. The left and right square pipes 310a and 310b A front flange 320 on which a first passage 321 or a second passage 322 is formed in correspondence with an entrance of the front flange 320 and a front flange 320 extending forward from a lower end of the front flange 320, A plurality of auxiliary frames 340 protruding from the upper surface of the front flange 320 so as to have a lengthwise length; And a plurality of open / close boards 350 formed by a rectangular plate and coupled to the auxiliary frame 340 so as to slide up and down to open and close the openings. The open / close board 350 is slid up and down, And the amount of inflow of air can be controlled.

As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of open / close boards can be slidable up and down in front of a rumor formed at a lower part of a beehive and formed with a doorway opening and closing, and the opening and closing amount of the door can be precisely controlled, The amount of air introduced into the beehive can be controlled, and the temperature inside the beehive can be easily controlled.

Further, since the opening and closing amount of the door can be adjusted so that the opening and closing plate slides according to the size of the bee, there is an effect of preventing the wasp from damaging the wasp by preventing the wasp from entering into the beehive.

Further, the ventilation hole is provided with a screen and a ventilation regulating member so that the inner temperature of the beehive can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of air introduced into the beehive by the venthole controlling member, and the air can be smoothly supplied into the beehive, It has the effect of preventing bees dying.

Further, there is an effect that the handle is formed by being pulled on the outer surface of the body or the laminated body so that the beehold can be easily held and lifted or moved.

Further, since the opening / closing plate is coupled to the auxiliary frame, the opening / closing amount of the door does not change even if the beehive is shaken or fallen due to movement or other circumstances, and the opening / closing amount of the door is unchanged and the opening / closing plate is released from the rumor or the door is not closed have.

In addition, by forming a roof in the entrance by connecting the open / close board to the front flange or another open / close board so as to be parallel to the front board, sunlight is not directly applied to the entrance, thereby preventing the temperature of the entrance from rising, And it is effective to prevent rainwater from being accumulated at the entrance when rain.

Further, it is possible to distinguish colors by differently configuring the color of the door opening / closing plate of the bee by using the property of bee visiting the house by distinguishing colors, dividing the internal space of the body by providing a separator in the middle of the body, One queen bee can be placed in the left or right inner space, so that two queen bees can not mutually interfere in one beehive, and each bee can be cultivated. Therefore, two beehives are operated as one beehive, It is possible to rapidly multiply the population in a short period of time.

1 is a perspective view of a beehive according to the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view of a beehive according to the present invention;
3 is a rear perspective view of a beehive according to the present invention;
4 is a perspective view of a rumor constructed in a beehive according to the present invention;
5 is a plan view of a rumor constructed in a beehive according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a rumor formed in the beehive according to the present invention. FIG.
Fig. 7 to Fig. 10 are views showing examples of the use of rumors constituting the beehive according to the present invention. Fig.
11 is a perspective view showing a structure in which a laminated body is further formed in the beehive according to the present invention.
12 is an exploded perspective view of Fig.
13 is a perspective view of a laminated body provided in a beehive according to the present invention.
14 is a bottom perspective view of a laminated body formed in a beehive according to the present invention.
15 is an illustration of a rumor without a fastening groove formed in a front plate;

Advantages and features of embodiments of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. The following terms are defined in consideration of the functions in the embodiments of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention of the user, the intention or the custom of the operator. Therefore, the definition should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a beehive according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view of a beehive according to the present invention. FIG. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a rumor constructed in a beehive according to the present invention, and Figs. 7 to 10 are cross-sectional views of a beehive according to the present invention, Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 11, Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a laminated body provided in a beehive according to the present invention, Fig. Fig. 14 is a bottom perspective view of a laminated body formed in a beehive according to the present invention, and Fig. 15 is an illustration of a rumor without a fastening groove formed in a front plate.

1 and 2, a beehive 1 according to the present invention includes a rectangular tube-shaped body 100 opened upward to receive consumption T, and an upper portion of the body 100 A lid 200 in the form of a rectangular tube for opening and closing is constituted. The body 100 and the lid 200 may be formed of a heat insulating material such as styrofoam.

The consumption (T) is a plate-like shape in which honey is received, and a honeycomb plate S having a bar B at the top and a hexagonal groove at the bottom of the bar B is formed. The detailed description is omitted.

The body 100 has legs 150 formed below the body 100 so as to be spaced apart from the ground. The body 100 has a square hole-shaped through- (140) is formed. In this case, the leg 150 formed on the lower side of the body 100 and formed with the through-hole 140 is formed with a rounded surface F connecting the front surface and the bottom surface, The body 100 can be easily tilted with respect to the body 100. The penetration hole 140 is provided with a rumored door 300 to which a bee enters and exits and the rumored door 300 will be described in detail below. At this time, a vertical column 141 may be further formed at the center of the through-hole 140. The vertical column 141 is formed to reinforce the durability of the peripheries of the perforations 140. By forming the vertical columns 141, It is possible to prevent breakage of the peripheral portion of the through-hole even if the user treads by mistake.

2 and 11, a laminated body strength reinforcing part 470 for reinforcing the strength of the body 100 is formed on a lower surface between the leg 150 and the leg 150 of the body 100, Can be further formed. The laminated body strength reinforcing part 470 is formed to extend from the center between the legs 150 and the leg 150 to the lower surface of the body 100 and is formed to be thicker than the thickness of the outer surface of the body 100 do. Therefore, the center between the leg 150 and the leg 150 of the body 100 is formed thick by the laminated body strength reinforcing part 470 to prevent cracking and breakage of the body 100 It is effective.

3, the body 100 includes a ventilation hole 160 formed through the outer surface of the body 100. The ventilation hole 160 prevents insects and small mice from entering and exiting the air, A screen 161 is provided. The screen 161 can be constructed by inserting a screen tube into the vent hole 160. At this time, a part of the screen 161 may be formed in a clogged form.

The screen 161 may further include a ventilation control member 162 for regulating the degree of opening and closing of the screen 161 to control an inflow amount of the air and adjusting an internal temperature of the body 100 . At this time, the ventilation control member 162 may be a cap formed with a hole on one side of the surface facing the screen. Accordingly, the degree of opening / closing of the screen 161 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the hole formed in the ventilation control member 162. That is, the ventilation regulating member 162 completely blocks the ventilation hole 160 to prevent air from passing therethrough, or adjusts the position of the ventilation hole formed in the ventilation regulating member 162 to open only a part of the screen 161, 1 can be adjusted.

The ventilation hole 160 may be formed on an outer surface of the outer surface of the body 100 opposite to an outer surface of the through hole 140.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a flange 110 protruding along the outer circumference of the body 100 to reinforce the strength of the body 100, And a rectangular frame 120 protruding upward and fitted to the inner surface of the lid 200 is provided. At this time, the frame 120 may be formed to have a height not blocking the vent 210 formed in the lid 200 when the frame 120 is fitted to the inner surface of the lid 200. Therefore, the air introduced into the ventilation hole 210 can be introduced into the body 100.

Further, a handle (not shown) formed on the outer side surface of the body 100 may be further formed, so that the body 100 can be easily lifted or lifted.

The step 120 further includes a step 121 formed on the inner side of the frame 120 so as to extend over the through-hole 140 and the through-hole 140 side.

The lid 200 is in the form of a container opened downward and a vent 210 through which air flows is formed on the outer surface of the lid 200. A screen 211 is provided inside the ventilation hole 210 and a ventilation control member (not shown) is further provided on the outside of the screen 211. The screen 211 and the ventilation control member are configured to be the same as the screen 161 and the ventilation control member 162, respectively, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Further, a cover strength reinforcing portion (not shown) for reinforcing strength may be further formed on the outer surface of the lid 200. 2 and 11, the lid strength reinforcing portion is located between the vents 210, and the lid strength reinforcing portion is formed in the center of the outer surface of the lid to be thicker than the thickness of the outer surface. And may be formed in a shape of an elongated up-and-down band located on the upper part of the unit 470. Therefore, the center of the outer surface of the lid is formed thick by the lid strength reinforcing portion, so that the lid can be prevented from being split and broken. The cover strength reinforcing portion may be formed to extend over a predetermined length on the upper surface of the lid.

Meanwhile, the frame 120 is provided with a cover 130, which is opened downward to fit the frame 120 and can cover the frame 120.

The cover 130 is composed of two parts, and each of the two parts when viewed from the top is formed into a 'C' shape. Therefore, the cover 130 is fitted into the frame 120, and the entire shape of the cover 130 is rectangular. The cover 130 is preferably formed of a rigid synthetic resin material.

The cover 130 is formed of a stopper plate 132 extending from the inner side surface 131 to finish the step 121 and covering the consumption T, And an extension plate 133 is formed to cover the inner surface of the body 100.

The protrusion 134 is formed on one surface of the inner surface 131 and the extension plate 133. And a support bar 135 for preventing the consumption T from departing due to movement or vibration is formed on the concave and convex portions 134. A support bar 135 supported by the protrusions 134 of the inner side surface 131 facing each other and a support bar 135 supported by the protrusions 134 of the extension plate 133 facing each other 2 < / RTI > The support bars 135 are formed of two pieces, so that the consumption T can be more firmly supported.

Further, in order to more firmly support the consumption T, a consumption inclinable support portion 136 is further formed on both inner side surfaces of the cover 130. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 14, the consumable inclined support portion 136 is protruded in a concavo-convex shape on the inner side surface 131 of both inner side surfaces of the cover 130. Therefore, when the consumption T is applied to the latching plate 132 of the cover 130 and one side of the bar B consumes T contacts the consumption tilting support 136, The consumption T is not tilted since one side of the bar B is supported by the consumption inclinable support portion 136 to move the beehive 1 or the consumption T is not shaken when the vehicle is moved. Therefore, the bees, larvae and queen bee You can protect it from damage.

The through hole 140 formed in the body 100 is provided with a rumor door 300 formed with an opening for receiving the inside and the outside of the body 100.

4 to 6, the rumor 300 includes left and right square pipes 310a and 310b inserted into the through-hole 140 and having an entrance through which the bee passes, and left and right square pipes 310a and 310b. A front flange 320 formed at a front end of the front flange 320 and protruding from a lower end of the front flange 320 so as to be in close contact with a front surface of the body 100, An auxiliary frame 340 formed on the front flange 320 and a plurality of opening and closing plates 350 coupled to the auxiliary frame 340 so as to slide up and down to open and close the entrance, .

Therefore, the opening and closing plate 350 can be vertically slidable by vertically opening and closing the door, and the amount of opening and closing of the door can be precisely controlled, so that the temperature inside the beehive 1 can be easily controlled.

The left and right square pipes 310a and 310b are inserted into the through holes 140 and have an entrance through which the bee passes in the forward and backward directions and may include a left square pipe 310a and a right square pipe 310b. At this time, the left square pipe 310a and the right square pipe 310b have the same size.

The left and right square pipes 310a and 310b may further include a vertical partition 311 dividing the inner space of the left square pipe 310a and the right square pipe 310b. Therefore, four divided spaces may be formed in the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b, so that the entrance and exit can be divided into four.

The front flange 320 is formed at the front end of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b so that the rear surface thereof is in close contact with the front surface of the body 100.

The front flange 320 is formed with a first passage 321 or a second passage 322 corresponding to the entrance of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b.

6, the first passage 321 is formed by a square hole having a size corresponding to the entrance of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b, A plurality of hollow porous portions 322b and a through hole 322a formed in a square shape corresponding to the openings of the right square pipes 310a and 310b. The porous portion 322b may be formed on the upper portion of the penetration portion 322a and the penetration portion 322a may be formed on the upper portion of the porous portion 322b. At this time, it is preferable that both the first passage 321 and the second passage 322 are formed in the left square pipe 310a or the right square pipe 310b, Of course.

The bee can pass through the beehold 1 through the first passage 321 and the penetration portion 322a and the beehive 1 can be passed through the porous portion 322b because the bee can not pass in and out, It can be used for supplying air to the inside or adjusting the internal temperature.

The front plate 330 is formed in a plate shape extending forward from a lower end of the front flange 320 and can serve as a runway for lifting the beehive 1 inside and outside.

A plurality of protrusions are formed on the front surface of the front flange 320 so as to have lengths in the longitudinal direction and a coupling portion 341 is formed on both sides or one side of the auxiliary frame 340, Closing plate 350 is slid up and down to couple the first passage 321 and the second passage 322 to the coupling portion 341 of the first passage 321 and the second passage 322. [ 6, the auxiliary frame 340 may be formed on both sides of the first passage 321 or the second passage 322, and the first passage 321 may be formed on both sides of the first passage 321 or the second passage 322, And one opening / closing plate 350 is configured to open / close one of the first passage 321 and the second passage 322. The first passage 321 and the second passage 322 are formed in the first passage 321 and the second passage 322, respectively. In addition, the auxiliary frame 340 formed at the leftmost or rightmost one of the auxiliary frames 340 may be provided with an opening / closing plate 350 so that the auxiliary frames 340 can be used when necessary.

Referring to the accompanying drawings, the opening and closing plate 350 is formed in a rectangular plate shape and has engaging portions 350d which engage with engaging portions 341 of the auxiliary frame 340 at opposite ends of the rectangular plate, Is formed in the shape of a 'c' and is slid up and down on the auxiliary frame 340 to adjust the amount of opening and closing of the first passage 321 or the second passage 322, Can be adjusted. At this time, the opening and closing plate 350 may further include a handle 350b for facilitating sliding of the opening and closing plate 350. [

4 to 6, the opening / closing plate 350 is formed to have a height so as not to exceed the height of the front flange 320 when the first passage 321 and the second passage 322 are closed, do. At this time, the opening / closing plate 350 may serve to fix the hose of the water dispenser or the specification machine.

The open / close board 350 may include a first type open / close board 351, a second type open / close board 352, and a third type open / close board 353, Closing plate 351, the second-type opening / closing plate 352, or the third-type opening / closing plate 353, so that it can be configured at a desired position according to the user's need.

The first type open / close plate 351 further includes a vent portion 350a formed in a part of the upper side of the rectangular plate, the vent portion 350a being formed by the opening / closing plate 350, The air is supplied smoothly to the inside of the beehive tube 1, thereby preventing the bees from dying due to lack of oxygen.

The second type opening and closing plate 352 is formed with a recessed portion 352a in the first type opening and closing plate 351. The recessed portion 352a may be formed in an arcuate shape below the rectangular plate.

A plurality of the recessed portions 352a are formed on the lower side of the rectangular plate in consideration of the size of the bee, so that the bee can enter and exit. The recessed portion 352a is formed to be smaller than the size of the wasp so as to prevent the wasp from entering and exiting.

More specifically, the width of the recessed portion 352a may be formed to have a size allowing one bee to pass therethrough. In other words, the width of the recessed portion 352a may be equal to or slightly larger than the circumference of one bee. Preferably, the width of the recessed portion 352a may be 5mm to 15mm. If the width of the recessed portion 352a is less than 5mm, the bead can not pass through the recessed portion 352a. If the width of the recessed portion 352a exceeds 15 mm, there is a problem that the washer can enter into the beehive 1 through the recessed portion 352a.

The third type open / close plate 353 is an open / close plate in which the vent portion 350a and the recessed portion 352a are not formed in a rectangular plate.

5 to 7, a plurality of fastening protrusions 350c are protrudingly formed on the upper end of the rectangular plate so that the porous portion 322b of the front flange 320 or another opening / Can be fitted to the vent portion (350a) of the second casing (350). This is because the opening / closing plate 350 serves to form a roof at the entrance and exit of the bee, thereby preventing the sunlight from being blocked by the front plate 330 or the doorway.

An example in which the first passage 321 or the second passage 322 is opened or closed using the opening / closing plate 350 will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, FIG. 8 shows a state in which the first passage 321 is partially opened or completely opened by the first type opening / closing plate 351. 5 to 8, the first passage 321 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is completely opened by the first opening / closing plate 351, and the right square pipe 310b are partially opened by the first type open / close plate 351. The first open / It is needless to say that the second type open / close plate 352 or the third type open / close plate 353 may be provided instead of the first type open / close plate 351.

The first type opening and closing plate 351 is slid like the first passage 321 formed in correspondence with the entrance of the right square pipe 310b and the first type open / If you open 321, you can block access to wasps and allow only bee access.

When the wasps are not present around the beehive 1, the first passage 321 is completely opened as in the case of the first passage 321 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a, . In this case, the first type opening / closing plate 351 may be provided so that the lower portion faces the front plate 330, and the upper portion of the first opening / closing plate 351 faces the front plate 330 7). This can also be applied to the case where the second type opening / closing plate 352 or the third type opening and closing plate 353 is provided instead of the first type opening and closing plate 351.

8 shows a state in which only the penetrating portion 322a is opened or completely opened by the second type opening / closing plate 352 in the second passage 322. As shown in Fig. 8, the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is completely opened by the second opening / closing plate 352, and the second square pipe 310b The second passage 322 formed in correspondence with the doorway is shown in which only the penetrating portion 322a is opened in the second type opening / closing plate 352. [ It is needless to say that the first type open / close plate 351 or the third type open / close plate 353 may be provided instead of the second type open / close plate 352.

The second type opening and closing plate 352 is slid so that the bee opens and closes the beehive 1 just as the penetrating portion 322a of the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the right square pipe 310b is opened, . At this time, the penetrating portion 322a can prevent the wasp from entering or exiting, and can prevent the wasp from entering or exiting.

When the second passage 322 is completely opened like the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a, the penetration part 322a and the porous part 322b are opened together And the amount of air to be introduced into the beehive 1 is increased to provide fresh air, thereby facilitating the temperature control inside the beehive. At this time, the second type opening / closing plate 352 may be provided such that the lower portion thereof faces the front plate 330 and the upper portion faces the front plate 330. This can also be applied to the case where the first type open / close plate 351 or the third type open / close plate 353 is provided instead of the second type open / close plate 352.

9 shows a state in which the first passage 321 is closed by the first type open / close plate 351 and the second type open / close plate 352. 5 to 9, the first passage 321 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is closed by the first opening / closing plate 351, and the right square pipe 310b, And the first passage 321 formed in correspondence with the entrance of the second type open / close plate 352 is closed by the second type open / close plate 352. At this time, the third type open / close plate 353 may be formed instead of the first type open / close plate 351 and the second type open / close plate 352.

When the first passage 321 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is completely closed by the first opening / closing plate 351, the first passage 321 is completely closed, And air is prevented from entering and exiting.

When the first passage 321 formed corresponding to the entrance of the right square pipe 310b is closed by the second opening / closing plate 352 configured to contact the front plate 330, The beehive 1 can be lifted through the recessed portion 352a formed in the lower portion of the mold opening and closing plate 352. [ This restricts the amount of movement of the bee and prevents the wasp from entering and exiting, and has the effect of allowing air to flow into the beehive (1).

9 shows a state in which the second passage 322 is closed by the first type open / close plate 351 and the second type open / close plate 352. In FIG. 5 to 9, the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is closed by the first opening / closing plate 351, and the right square pipe 310b, And the second passage 322 formed in correspondence with the entrance of the second opening / closing plate 352 is closed by the second opening / closing plate 352.

9, when the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is completely closed by the first opening / closing plate 351, the first opening / If the lower portion of the second passage 321 is configured to be in contact with the front plate 330, the second passage 322 is completely closed so that the bee and the air are not taken in or out.

When the second passage 322 formed corresponding to the entrance of the right square pipe 310b is closed by the second opening / closing plate 352, the second opening / closing plate 352, The beehive 1 can be moved through the beehive 352a. This restricts the amount of movement of the bee and prevents the wasp from entering and exiting, and has the effect of allowing air to flow into the beehive (1).

The first type opening and closing plate 351 and the second type opening and closing plate 352 may be provided such that their upper portions contact the front plate 330. In this case, The penetration portion 322a of the upper wall 322 and the ventilation portion 350a formed on the opening and closing plate are communicated with each other so that air can pass into the beehive 1 but the bee can not go in and out, So that the beehive 1 can be easily moved.

10, the third type opening / closing plate 353 is formed by fitting the fastening protrusion 350c into the fastening groove 331 formed at the front end of the front plate 330, A slope can be formed from the front end of the diaphragm 330 to the ground. The third type open / close plate 353 is connected to the lower portion of the front plate 330 so as to be inclined, and the third type open / close plate 353 is connected to the lower side of the front plate 330 The bee can be easily moved in and out by forming a path through which the bee can move.

10 shows a state in which the coupling groove 331 is formed in the front plate 330 and the coupling plate 331 is not formed in the front plate 330. This is shown in FIG. .

Referring to FIG. 6, the rectangular pipe 310 is formed on both side surfaces of the divided spaces formed in the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b, At least one side surface 312 may be formed on each side surface.

4 to 7, the latching part 350d of the opening and closing plate 350 is coupled to the auxiliary horizontal frame 312 so that the opening and closing plate 350 is slid in parallel with the front plate 330 Can be configured. Accordingly, the opening / closing plate 350 serves to form a roof at the doorway, and can prevent sunlight or excessive rainwater from being accumulated on the front plate 330. At this time, since the open / close board 350 is slidable, the protruding length can be adjusted to suitably control the amount of sunshine, and the length of the protrusion can be adjusted so as not to interfere with the passage of people.

As described above, since the amount of opening and closing of the rumored door 300 can be adjusted according to the surrounding environment of the beehive using the open / close board 350, an environment in which bees actively act can be provided and the production amount can be increased.

The open / close board 350 may be configured to have different colors of the open / close board 350, which correspond to the openings of the left square pipe 310a and the right square pipe 310b. For example, The open / close board provided at the entrance of the left square pipe 310a is green, and the open / close board 350 provided at the entrance of the right square pipe 310b is blue. Thus, The user can use the left square pipe 310a or the right square pipe 310b having the opening / closing plate 350 of the color designated by the bee.

That is, the opening / closing plate 350 is configured to have a different color so that the entrance and exit of the bee can be distinguished, a separator is installed in the middle of the body 100 to divide the internal space of the body 100, If one queen bee is placed in the left or right inner space of the beeper 100, two queen bees can nurture each bee without interfering with each other in one beehive (1). This is because it has the effect of operating two beehives with a single beehive (1), thus it is economical because a beehive is not needed much, and two queen bees spawn, so that the bee population can grow more rapidly and more rapidly in a short period of time .

11, the beehive tube 1 is interposed between the body 100 and the lid 200 and has a rectangular tubular shape accommodating the consumption T and being opened upward and downward, 100 may further include a laminated body 400 having a lower frame 450 to which the frame 120 covered with the cover 130 is inserted. At this time, the upper frame 450 may be further covered with a protective member 460 which is opened upward to fit the lower frame 450.

A lower step 451 is formed inside the laminated body 400 in the lower frame 450 and a lower step 451 is formed between the body 100 and the laminated body 400 so as to be in contact with the lower step 451. And may be further provided with a rib plate 500. The queen bee 500 does not allow the queen bee placed on the body 100 to rise up to the laminate body 400. The queen bee can not go up and only the bees are moved to the laminate body 400 Respectively. At this time, a safety groove 451a may be further formed in the lower step 451. The safety groove 451a is formed at each center of the lower step 451 in the longitudinal direction of the lower step 451 A space is formed by the safety groove 451a at a predetermined portion between the rim of the latching plate 500 and the lower step 451 when the latching plate 500 is formed, It is possible to prevent bees from being hurt or dying by protecting the rim of the to-be-warp plate 500 from being caught.

The laminated body 400 has the same structure as that of the body 100, and the laminated body 400 may be made of a styrofoam material that is a heat insulating material.

13, the laminated body 400 is formed with a vent hole 430 formed through the outer surface thereof. The vent hole 430 is provided with a screen 431, And a ventilation regulating member 432 is further provided in the outer chamber. At this time, the screen 431 may be formed in a partially clogged form as shown in FIG. The screen 431 and the ventilation regulating member 432 are the same as the screen 161 and the ventilation regulating member 162, respectively, and thus a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The laminated body 400 may further include a handle 440 formed on the outer surface of the laminated body 400 and drawn into the lower portion of the flange 410. At this time, the handle 440 is formed on each of four sides of the laminated body 400, and may be formed in a polygonal shape, preferably a pentagonal shape as shown in FIG. The handle 440 is formed on each of four outer surfaces of the laminated body 400 so that the user can hold the handle 440 formed on the outer surface in a direction in which the rumored door 300 is not positioned, 300 can be prevented from reaching the body or touching bees around the rumor 300 with the hand.

The laminated body strength reinforcing part 470 may be formed at the lower part of the handle 440. The laminated body strength reinforcing part 470 may be formed from the lower part of the handle 440 And extends to a lower portion of the body 400 to be protruded. Therefore, the strength of the outer surface of the laminated body 400 on which the handle 440 is formed is reinforced by the laminated body strength reinforcing part 470, thereby preventing breakage.

A rectangular frame 420 is formed to protrude upward along the upper end of the laminated body 400 so as to be fitted into the lid 200, A step 421 is formed on both sides of the through-hole 140 formed in the through-hole 100 and on the opposite side of the through-hole 140 so that the consumption T extends.

In addition, the frame (420) is formed by inserting the cover (130). A support bar 135 supported by the projections 134 of the inner side surfaces 131 of the cover 130 and a support bar 135 supported by the projections 134 of the extension plate 133 .

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be readily apparent that such substitutions, modifications, and alterations are possible.

1: beehive
100: Body
110: Flange
120: Frame
121: step
130: cover
131: My side
132:
133: Extension plate
134: unevenness
135: Support bar
136: Consumption tilt support
140: Through hole
141: vertical column
150; Leg
160: Vents
161: screen
162:
200: Cover
210: Vents
211: Screen
300: Rumor
310a: Left square pipe
310b: Right square pipe
311: Vertical partition
312: auxiliary horizontal frame
320: Front flange
321: the first cylinder study
322: Second basin study
322a:
322b: Porous part
330: front door
331: fastening groove
340: Auxiliary frame
341:
350: opening / closing plate
350a:
350b:
350c: fastening projection
350d:
351: Type 1 opening / closing plate
352: Type 2 opening / closing plate
352a:
353: Type 3 open / close plate
400: laminated body
410: Flange
420: Frame
421:
430: Vents
431: Screen
432:
440: Handle
450: Lower frame
451: lower step
451a: Safety home
460: protective member
470: laminated body strength reinforcing portion
500: Everything
T: Consumption
B: Bar
S: Honeycomb plate
F: connecting surface

Claims

A body 100 having a rectangular tube shape opened upward to receive the consumption T and a lid 200 having a rectangular tube shape for opening and closing an upper portion of the body 100, And a through hole (140) formed in the lower portion of the outer surface of the body (100), the through hole (140) passing through the body (100).
The beehive (1)
Ventilation holes 160 and 210 formed through the outer surface of the body 100 and the lid 200;
A flange 110 protruding along the periphery of the upper surface of the outer surface of the body 100;
A rectangular frame 120 protruding upward along the upper periphery of the body 100 and fitted to the inner surface of the lid 200;
A step 121 formed on both sides of the inner surface of the mold 120 such that a consumption T covers the side of the through hole 140 and the side of the through hole 140;
A cover 130 formed so as to cover the frame 120 and divided into two parts, each of which is formed into a 'C'shape;
And a rumor (300) fitted in the through hole (140)
The rumor (300)
Left and right square pipes 310a and 310b inserted into the through-hole 140 and having an entrance port passing through the bee in forward and backward directions;
The first and second tubular pipes 310a and 310b are formed at the front ends of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b and are in close contact with the front surface of the body 100. The first tubular pipes 321 A front flange 320 on which a second passage 322 is formed;
A plate-like front plate 330 extending forward from a lower end of the front flange 320;
A plurality of auxiliary frames (340) protruding from the front of the front flange (320) so as to have a longitudinal length; And
A coupling portion 341 is formed on both sides or one side of the auxiliary frame 340 so that a plurality of rectangular opening and closing plates 350 are slidably coupled to the coupling portion 341 of the auxiliary frame 340, Closing plate 351 can be divided into a first type opening / closing plate 351, a second type opening / closing plate 352, and a second type opening / 3-type opening / closing plate 353 can be selectively installed in any one of them as needed, so that the opening / closing amount of the door can be precisely adjusted,
The left and right square pipes 310a,
At least one auxiliary horizontal frame 312 protruding inward from the inner side surfaces of the left and right square pipes 310a and 310b is formed on both sides and the left square pipe 310a and the right square pipe 310b, A vertical partition wall 311 for dividing an inner space is formed in the interior of the partition wall 311. The first passage 321 or the second passage 322 is formed corresponding to the entrance of each divided space,
The open / close board 350, which corresponds to the entrance of the left square pipe 310a and the right square pipe 310b, has a left square pipe 310a and a right square pipe 310b, ),
The front plate (330)
A locking protrusion 350c of the opening and closing plate 350 is coupled to the locking groove 331. The locking protrusion 350c of the opening and closing plate 350 is engaged with the locking protrusion 350c of the opening and closing plate 350, A slope is formed between the front plate 330 and the ground,
The cover (130)
An engagement plate 132 extending from the inner side surface 131 to finish the step 121 and having a consumption T;
An extension plate 133 extending downward from an end of the latching plate 132 to cover an inner surface of the body 100; And
And at least one support bar 135 is provided on the protrusion 134. The protrusion 134 is formed on the upper surface of the retaining plate 132 and the outer surface of the inner surface 131 and the extension plate 133, Lt; / RTI >
The beehive (1)
The laminated body 400 further includes a plurality of air vents 430 formed through an outer surface of the body 100 and a plurality of air vents 430 formed between the body 100 and the lid 200, 400, and a handle 440 formed to be gripped by the hand,
The vents 160, 210,
211, and 431 formed in the air vents 160, 210, and 430 and a vent adjusting member 432 formed in the outside of the screens 161, 211, and 431 A beehive that can precisely control the amount of opening and closing of the entrance.

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