KR101583524B1

KR101583524B1 - High efficiency energy generation

Info

Publication number: KR101583524B1
Application number: KR1020130054546A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 장재형
Original assignee: 장재형
Priority date: 2013-05-14
Filing date: 2013-05-14
Publication date: 2016-01-08
Also published as: KR20140134526A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a high efficiency energy generating device capable of minimizing a heat loss portion of a heating means and thereby improving heat energy efficiency, and more particularly, to a high efficiency energy generating device capable of minimizing a heat loss portion of a heating means, the liquid volatile working fluid 20 filled with the psi pressure level is heated and reacted with the heat transfer of the heating arrangement tube 30 which is a heat medium to be delivered from the outside to the working fluid 20 And the heating circulation pipe 10 is connected to the heating circulation pipe 10 by means of a heat transfer conduit of the heating arrangement pipe 30, The heat conduction rate of the heating arrangement pipe 30 is increased while the heat transfer and the heat circulation are simultaneously transmitted to the heating arrangement pipe 30, The heat radiation area of the heating circulation pipe 10 to be heated by the heating arrangement pipe 30 can be increased so that the heat radiation pipe 30 can be heated. have.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a high efficiency energy generation device,

The present invention relates to a high-efficiency energy generating apparatus capable of minimizing a heat loss portion of a heating means and thereby improving heat energy efficiency. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high- A heating circulation tube arranged around the heating arrangement tube is filled in the structure, in which a unit area of heat transfer and heat radiation is extended to a space where the heating arrangement tube is arranged with respect to the heating heat which is suddenly lost while being passed through the discharge port, The working fluid, which is a volatile liquid, is easily vaporized and reacted to the heat source of the heating tube, so that the heat generated by the rapid flow in the tube due to the rapid pressure change is returned to the outside of the tube where the heating tube is located, As the implementation principle of the heat transfer cycle is repeated, It relates to a high-efficiency energy generating device so as to significantly improve the properties.

As is well known, in order to solve problems such as excessive consumption of fuel, heating and environmental pollution caused by heating time generated in a direct heating method such as oil, gas and electric boiler, heat medium type drier, Boilers, etc. have been presented in various ways.

Such a heating medium system is required in a boiler or a heat exchanger body as disclosed in Patent Application No. 10-2006-0037531, No. 10-2009-0136209, No. 10-2008-0053266, etc., A heat medium having an excellent thermal conductivity, shrinkage resistance and thermal stability is placed in a heat exchanger and then vacuum sealed. Then, the heat medium is heated using a low-cost primary energy source, And is a device for generating hot water, hot water, steam or the like at high temperature, such as industrial use, commercial use, home use, etc., by transmitting the same to the same heating medium.

Such a heating medium has been disclosed as disclosed in Patent Application No. 10-2000-0020984 and Patent Application No. 10-1998-0034128, etc., and specific fluids such as Freon, ammonia, and methanol, or thermia oil have been disclosed , These media are either too expensive or have low efficiency due to poor heat conduction and can not transfer heat away to isothermal, thus failing to overcome the limit of excessive heating fuel cost.

Particularly, in the case of a dryer or a hot air blower requiring a higher temperature than a heating purpose, it is necessary to raise the temperature to a level higher than normal heating in a short period of time. Therefore, as a high efficiency energy generating device, It is necessary to develop a heating medium which can dramatically improve the efficiency of the heating medium.

The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a high efficiency energy generating device of a new operating principle that can reduce the energy cost by minimizing the heat loss portion of the existing energy law, .

In other words, it is basically made of materials of each medium that requires conventional heating, and it has a different thermal conductivity of heat conduction, and the higher the thermal conductivity, the less energy consumed for heating or icing, The present invention is directed to a high efficiency energy generating device capable of drastically reducing thermal energy loss and dramatically reducing energy consumption.

The high efficiency energy generating device of the present invention which can achieve the above object is a device for generating a high-efficiency working fluid having a high thermal conductivity filled in a pipe at a pressure level of 100-300 pounds in a sealed tube, A heating circulation tube is formed in which the working fluid having a low point of causing a collision is instantaneously heated and vaporized and diffused into the pipe to generate a rapid flow of rapid conduction heat so that heat transfer and heat circulation can be simultaneously generated as a whole.

Particularly, the heating circulation pipe is filled with a freon gas system having a low breaking point where the working fluid in the pipe is vaporized. When the external heat shock is transmitted and continuous collision occurs, the latent heat, self-conduction heat, The unit area to be radiated is increased so that the circulation operation is performed, and a coil (spiral) shape, a zigzag shape, or a certain type of partition wall or vortex shape which can increase the unit area is selectively applied.

The high efficiency energy generating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the heating circulation pipe constructed as described above is installed in the vicinity of the heating arrangement pipe in which the heating water or the heating steam which is the heating medium of the conventional heating means is circulated from the inlet side to the outlet side of the heating arrangement tube, (Reaction) area, and the internal working fluid is reacted by the heat transfer from the heating arrangement tube to rapidly generate heat of a rapid flow, so that thermal conduction in the longitudinal direction and thermal cycling in the lateral direction So that the thermal efficiency of the heating arrangement tube is increased.

According to the high-efficiency energy generating apparatus of the present invention, the heating water or the heating steam, which is the heating medium of the conventional heating means, is radiated from the inlet to the outlet of the heating arrangement tube, A working fluid, which is a volatile liquid that can be easily vaporized by filling a heating circulation pipe arranged around a heating arrangement pipe, is heated by the hot heating water inside the heating arrangement pipe or The hot fluid of the working fluid filled in the heating circulation pipe and heated in the heating circulation pipe is rapidly heated due to the rapid pressure change of the inside of the heating circulation pipe which is filled with the working fluid while being easily vaporized by the heat source through the heating steam. The heat is circulated outside the tube of the heating circulation pipe and the heating water of the heating water or the heating steam So that the circulation operation of the heat transfer between the heating arrangement pipe and the heating circulation pipe is continuously performed, so that the thermal energy efficiency of the heating arrangement pipe can be remarkably improved do.

Particularly, in the high-efficiency energy generating apparatus according to the present invention, even if a small heat is applied, a working fluid, which is a superheat conductor medium in a sealed copper tube, instantaneously causes a phase change of a gas and a liquid, The heating heat circulated through the arrayed heating circulation tube can be discharged to the periphery and the heat loss of the surrounding heating tube can be reduced, thereby providing an operation effect that can increase the overall thermal energy efficiency structurally. .

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a high efficiency energy generating apparatus according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the heating medium, which is normally filled with heating water or heating steam, The high-volatility working fluid filled in the heating circulation tube is easily vaporized and reacted by the transfer heat from the heated heating medium of the heating arrangement tube, Thermal and thermal circulation operations are generated and heat and heat transfer from the heated vaporized working fluid of the heating circulation tube to the outside of the tube are generated and the heating arrangement tube is again circulated from the heating circulation tube without supplying a separate heat source FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a working state of an embodiment in which heat loss of a heating arrangement tube is reduced by a heat source of a working fluid. FIG.
FIGS. 2A to 2D are diagrams for explaining the operation of the high-efficiency energy generating apparatus of the present invention so that the thermal expansion and the thermal heat transfer are performed by the heating means of the heating arrangement tube Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a heating-down tube.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown.

First, the heating circulation pipe 10, which is a core constituent of the high-efficiency energy generating apparatus according to the present invention, includes a heating arrangement tube (not shown) for generating heat through a heating medium of a heating means such as a conventional boiler, The working fluid 20 which is filled in the heating medium 40 of the heating medium 40 at a relatively low pressure and constant pressure by the thermal shock transmitted from the heating water or the heating steam is reacted, And the thermal circulation in the vertical direction and the thermal circulation in the vertical direction together with the thermal conduction in the longitudinal direction of the heating circulation pipe 10 itself are repeatedly circulated together and the thermal efficiency of the heating arrangement tube 30 is increased .

The latent heat of the working fluid 20 generated in the heating circulation pipe 10 refers to the amount of heat required for the state change without changing the temperature of the material. When the water is used as a reference, the water (liquid) , And when the water vapor at 100 ° C is changed to water at 100 ° C, a latent heat of 539 ° C is generated. Also, as a reference, specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance by 1 ° C or 1K.

The heating circulation pipe 10 in which the operation principle of the heat pipe is generated by dramatically simplifying the existing complicated heat pipe (instantaneous superconducting heat pipe) applied to the present invention, The working fluid 20 is filled at a pressure level of 50-250 psi at which pressure expansion can be vigorously generated in the inside of the tube by the vaporization reaction by the heat source (heat transfer) of the heating medium 40 of the array tube 30, The working fluid 20 having a relatively high thermal conductivity is reacted to the heat source (heat transfer) of the heating medium 40 delivered from the heating arrangement tube 30 located at the periphery of the outside, The heating circulation pipe 10 constituting the operation principle in which the fluid 20 is instantaneously heated and vaporized and diffused into the pipe to generate rapid flow of rapid conduction heat. At this time, the heating circulation pipe 10 is arranged around the conventional heating arrangement pipe 30, and the working fluid 20 in the pipe which is vaporized and thermally expanded due to the heat transfer of the heating arrangement pipe 30, It is preferable that the heat conduction and the heat transfer efficiency are structurally increased by the arrangement tube 30, that is, the heat radiation area of the heating circulation tube 10 is increased so that the heat transfer and the heat circulation can be simultaneously generated.

Particularly, it is preferable that the heating circulation pipe 10 is filled with a volatile liquid or gas series such as alcohols whose breaking point is lower than that of water vaporized by the working fluid 20 in the inside of the pipe, ) Of the working fluid 20 itself due to a pressure change (thermal expansion) generated when the working fluid 20 inside the working fluid 20 is easily vaporized, and a heating unit As shown in the structural drawings of the various embodiments of FIGS. 2A to 2D, the conductive heat from the heat-dissipating working fluid 20, such as coil (spiral) or zigzag or vortex, The heat transfer unit area of the heating tube 30 can be increased.

1, the heating water 40 or the heating steam, which is the heating medium 40 of the conventional heating means, is supplied to the heating arrangement pipe 30 (Reaction) area is extended around the heating arrangement pipe 30 circulated from the inlet 30a to the outlet 30b so that the heating medium 40 from the heating arrangement tube 30 is heated The working fluid 20 in the heating circulation pipe 10 is reacted with the heat generated by the heating circulation pipe 10 so as to rapidly generate heat in a rapid flow so that the heat circulation is repeatedly circulated together with the heat conduction, Can be implemented.

Particularly, in the high efficiency energy generating apparatus of the present invention, a heating circulation pipe 10 to which a heating pipe principle of a closed vacuum state is applied is formed in a comparatively simplified structure without a structural change with respect to a normal heating arrangement pipe 30, Which is a heat transfer medium which is vaporized and generates heat energy, is filled in the heating circulation pipe 10 with a thermal shock due to heat transfer around the heat circulation tube 10, (50-250 psi), which is a pressure level that can be easily reacted and vaporized by external heat transfer while the pressure of air is low, and the working fluid 20 is filled in a heating arrangement tube 30 between the inlet 30a and the outlet 30b. The heating medium 40 is circulated through the heating arrangement pipe 30 so that evaporation (endothermic) and condensation (heat radiation) are repeated in the heat transfer furnace by the heating medium 40, The heat transfer is instantaneous (about 3 seconds per M: about 500 times more than platinum, about 1,300 times more than copper, about 2,000 times more than common hot water tube), and the thermal conductivity is more than 98.5% do.

That is, the heating circulation pipe 10 applied to the present invention is a volatile liquid or gas-based liquid which can easily be vaporized by external heat transfer in a vacuum state (which may not necessarily maintain a vacuum state in some cases) When the heat transfer from the heating arrangement pipe 30, which is an external heat source, is transmitted to the heating circulation pipe 10 by filling the working fluid 20 as a heating medium and maintaining the vacuum sealed state with the outside, And at the same time, the unit area is improved by the superconducting principle, so that it is diffused into the heating circulation pipe 10 configured to generate the overall heat circulation as well as the basic heat transfer, so that heat is radiated to the outside, 30) can be dramatically improved so that the heat loss can be structurally reduced. For reference, the high-efficiency energy generating apparatus of the present invention is not limited to a linear rod-like or rounded elliptical arrangement, but the heating circulation pipe 10 may be configured in various forms and structures in addition to the exemplary views of FIGS. 2A to 2D Of course it is.

10: heating circulation tube 20: working fluid
30: Heating arrangement pipe (boiler pipe) 40: Heating medium (heating water, heating steam)
30a: Inlet port 30b: Outlet port

Claims

When the heat transfer from the outside is generated inside the tube to be sealed, the volatile working fluid 20 is filled with the liquid volatile working fluid 20 at a pressure level of 50-250 psi, The working fluid 20 is heated and reacted in accordance with the heat transfer from the heating water or the heating steam, which is a hot heating medium 40 passing through the inside of the tube, and the vaporizing reaction of the working fluid 20 The heating circulation pipe 10 is constructed so that the heat is generated in the heating arrangement pipe 30 located outside the pipe while the fast flow is diffused due to the temperature rise of the heating circulation pipe 30;
The working fluid 20 in the heating circulation pipe 10 is heated by the heat transfer from the hot heating medium 40 passing through the heating arrangement pipe 30, The heating circulation pipe 10 is circulated through the heating circulation pipe 10 so that heat is circulated through the heating circulation pipe 10 and the heat is transferred to the heating circulation pipe 30, The heating circulation pipe 10 can be selectively formed in a coil (spiral) shape, a zigzag shape, or a vortex shape so that the unit area can be structurally increased, so that the heating arrangement tube 30. The high efficiency energy generating apparatus according to claim 1,

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