KR101580577B1 - Apparatus for measuring coupling axis alignment - Google Patents
Apparatus for measuring coupling axis alignment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101580577B1 KR101580577B1 KR1020150092801A KR20150092801A KR101580577B1 KR 101580577 B1 KR101580577 B1 KR 101580577B1 KR 1020150092801 A KR1020150092801 A KR 1020150092801A KR 20150092801 A KR20150092801 A KR 20150092801A KR 101580577 B1 KR101580577 B1 KR 101580577B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- measuring
- holes
- arm
- present
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
- G01B5/25—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
- F16D1/08—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/22—Feeler-pin gauges, e.g. dial gauges
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a measuring apparatus for coupling axis alignment. The measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a measuring apparatus for measuring the relative position between a first coupling and a second coupling which are adjacent to each other to align a plurality of axes, A body portion inserted into a groove formed along a circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the first coupling and having a plurality of holes spaced apart along a longitudinal direction thereof; a body portion screwed into at least one of the plurality of holes, At least one securement portion for securing the body portion to the first coupling by applying pressure so as to be in close contact with the first coupling, a vertical arm and a vertical arm that are threadedly coupled to any one of the plurality of holes and extend vertically to the upper side of the body portion, An arm portion including a horizontal arm extending horizontally from one side of the first coupling and a horizontal arm extending horizontally from the side of the second coupling, Article characterized in that it comprises first coupling based on a second measurement of measuring a position of the coupling portion.
Description
The present invention relates to a measuring device for a coupling axis alignment, and more particularly, to a measuring device for measuring a coupling axis, which is simple in use and can be accurately measured, by measuring a measuring device firmly fixed by using a groove, And a measurement apparatus for alignment.
Generally, in a power plant such as an industrial site and a thermal power plant, a large rotating device such as a boiler, a turbine generator, and the like is made up of multiple shafts, and the coupling connecting the shafts and shafts is very large. Alignment, which aligns the centers of these axes with the axis, is an important maintenance task that requires very precise control within 0.03 mm between the two couplings. At this time, in the main axis (Rim = Parallel) measurement performed in the axis aligning operation, one end of the measuring device is fixed to one of the two adjacent couplings, while the two couplings are rotated simultaneously, And reads the value indicated by the measuring device that the other end touches. In the case of a large coupling, when a hole is drilled or a shape is deformed to fix the measuring device, a weight deviation occurs and a wind is generated at a high speed. Therefore, conventionally, a fixing device for fixing a measuring device to a coupling, Respectively.
The measuring device is rotated with the coupling in a state of being attached to the coupling via the stationary magnet. In this case, since the stationary magnet is not firmly fixed to the coupling, the measurement device is shaken while the coupling rotates, and the error of the measurement result exceeds the tolerance due to the sagging due to the weight of the measuring device there was. Because of these problems, it is often the case that the operator can not trust the measurement results even if it is difficult to measure while taking a long time at the maintenance site. In a rotating device such as a small-sized pump or a compressor, even if a slight error in measurement results occurs, it is not a big problem. However, it is important that the axis alignment of the elaborated and large-sized large rotating device is accurately performed without errors. In addition, the measuring device must be firmly fixed to the coupling since it can hit the surrounding structure when rotated in a cramped space.
Therefore, there is a demand for a measuring device for a coupling axis alignment which is simple in use and can be accurately measured by measuring the measuring device firmly fixed by using a groove in which a balance can be additionally installed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a measuring device which is firmly fixed by using a groove, The present invention also provides a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment.
The technical problem of the present invention is not limited to those mentioned above, and another technical problem which is not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
In order to achieve the above object, a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a first embodiment of the present invention is characterized by measuring a relative position between a first coupling and a second coupling which are adjacent to each other to align a plurality of axes A measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment, comprising: a body portion inserted into a groove formed along a circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the first coupling and having a plurality of holes spaced apart along a longitudinal direction thereof; At least one fixed portion screwed into at least one of the plurality of holes and fixed to the first coupling by applying pressure such that the body portion closely contacts the first coupling, , A vertical arm extending vertically to the upper side of the body portion, and a horizontal arm extending horizontally from one side of the vertical arm to the second coupling side And a measuring unit installed on one side of the arm and the horizontal arm and having one end in contact with the second coupling and measuring the position of the second coupling with reference to the first coupling, do.
At this time, the groove may be provided with an additional balance to compensate for the weight of the first coupling, and a plurality of extending portions having a width of the groove may be formed at equal angular intervals along the circumferential direction so that the balance weight can be inserted. And the at least one body portion is inserted through the plurality of extension portions.
In this case, the plurality of extension portions are formed at intervals of 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the groove.
The measuring unit may be a dial gauge.
In order to achieve the above object, the at least one fixing portion of the measuring apparatus for coupling axis alignment according to the second embodiment of the present invention is screwed to a thread formed on the vertical arm, And a fixing nut which is linearly moved along the thread when it is rotated about the center and fixed to the first coupling so as to cover one side of the body.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a measuring apparatus for a coupling shaft alignment, wherein a relative position between a first coupling and a second coupling adjacent to each other for aligning a plurality of axes A measuring device for a coupling axis alignment, comprising: a body part inserted into a groove formed along a circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the first coupling and having a plurality of holes spaced apart along a longitudinal direction thereof; A block portion that is in contact with the first coupling to cover the body portion and has a plurality of insertion holes formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes; and at least one of the plurality of holes, A fixing part coupled to the first coupling to fix the body part to the first coupling by applying pressure so that the body part and the block part come in close contact with the first coupling; An arm portion including a vertical arm screwed to any one of the plurality of holes and extending vertically to the upper side of the body portion and a horizontal arm extending horizontally from one side of the vertical arm to the second coupling side, And a measuring unit installed at one side of the arm and having one end abutting the second coupling and measuring the position of the second coupling with reference to the first coupling.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, wherein the arm portion is vertically installed at one side of the horizontal arm and has a plurality of fastening holes Wherein the measuring unit is installed in the height adjusting unit through any one of the plurality of fastening holes to adjust an installation height of the height adjusting unit.
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
According to the measuring apparatus for a coupling shaft alignment according to the embodiments of the present invention, by fixing the measuring apparatus rigidly by using the grooves which can be additionally provided with equilibrium, any apparatus provided with a balancing groove can be installed and measured It is safe instead of a fixed magnet, and there is no sag due to the weight of the measuring device during rotation.
Further, according to the measuring apparatus for a coupling shaft alignment according to the embodiments of the present invention, since the shape and the configuration are simplified, it is easy to assemble and disassemble, can be installed accurately in a short time, And can be installed regardless of the installation position.
In addition, according to the measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to the embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the vertical arm is supported by using the fixing nut or the block portion to enlarge the supporting area for supporting the vertical arm, It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of the shaking or deviation from being added.
In addition, according to the measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to the embodiments of the present invention, since the height adjusting section having a plurality of fastening holes formed between the measuring section and the horizontal arm, the measuring section can selectively So that it can be installed at a height suitable for measurement according to the difference in diameters of the first coupling and the second coupling.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a coupling device for measuring a coupling axis according to a first embodiment of the present invention installed in a groove of a coupling. FIG.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a measuring device for measuring a coupling axis according to a first embodiment of the present invention is installed in a groove of a coupling.
3 is a perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measurement apparatus for coupling axis alignment according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a vertical sectional view showing a state in which the measuring device for measuring a coupling axis according to the first embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a groove of a coupling.
6 is a perspective view showing a structure of a measurement apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a measuring apparatus for measuring a coupling axis according to a second embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a groove of a coupling.
9 is a perspective view showing a structure of a measurement apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
10 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a measuring apparatus for measuring a coupling axis according to a third embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a groove of a coupling.
12 is a perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
13 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a side view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention.
In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, descriptions of techniques which are well known in the technical field of the present invention and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is for the sake of clarity of the present invention without omitting the unnecessary explanation.
For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated. Also, the size of each component does not entirely reflect the actual size. In the drawings, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining a coupling axis alignment measuring apparatus according to embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a coupling device for measuring a coupling axis according to a first embodiment of the present invention installed in a groove of a coupling. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, in a power plant such as an industrial site and a thermal power plant, a large rotating device such as a boiler, a turbine generator, or the like is composed of multiple shafts. In order to align the plurality of shafts, And the
As shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of
Hereinafter, the structure of the
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing a state where a measuring apparatus for measuring a coupling axis according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed in a groove of a coupling. FIG. 3 is a cross- 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the coupling apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the measuring device for axial alignment is fixed to the groove of the coupling;
1 to 5, a measuring
The
However, the shape of the
At least one of the fixing
The
In the present invention, one
The measuring
The measuring
Hereinafter, a measuring
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a second embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the measuring apparatus for coupling-axis alignment according to the second embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the groove of the coupling.
Unlike the measuring
6 to 8, the fixing
Hereinafter, a measuring
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the measuring device for measuring the coupling axis alignment according to the third embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the groove of the coupling. FIG.
Unlike the measuring
9 to 11, the fixing
11, since the fixing
Hereinafter, a measuring
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis aligning according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 13 is an exploded view showing a structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis aligning according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, And FIG. 14 is a side view showing the structure of a measuring apparatus for a coupling axis alignment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Unlike the measuring
The
Also, the measuring
When the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, And is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that other modifications based on the technical idea of the present invention are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
Description of the Related Art
1: Measuring device for coupling axis alignment
10: first coupling 20: second coupling
11, 21:
100: Body part 110: Multiple holes
200: fixing part 210: fixing nut
220: block portion 221: plural insertion holes
300: arm portion 310: vertical arm
320: horizontal arm 330: height adjusting portion
331: a plurality of fastening holes 332:
333: fastening member 334: mounting hole
335: insertion member 400: measuring part
410: engaging portion 420: engaging member
430: Coupling hole
Claims (7)
A body inserted into a groove formed along a circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the first coupling and having a plurality of holes spaced apart along the longitudinal direction;
At least one fixing part that is threaded to at least one of the plurality of holes and fixes the body part to the first coupling by applying pressure so that the body part is in close contact with the first coupling;
An arm portion screwed to any one of the plurality of holes and including a vertical arm extending vertically to the upper side of the body portion and a horizontal arm extending horizontally from one side of the vertical arm to the second coupling side; And
And a measuring unit installed at one side of the horizontal arm and having one end abutting the second coupling and measuring the position of the second coupling with reference to the first coupling, Measuring device for alignment.
The grooves may be provided with an additional balance to compensate for the weight of the first coupling. A plurality of extensions extending in the width of the grooves are formed at regular angular intervals along the circumferential direction,
Wherein the at least one body portion is inserted through the plurality of extension portions.
Wherein the plurality of extension portions are formed at four intervals of 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the groove.
Wherein the measuring unit is a dial gauge.
Wherein the at least one fixing portion comprises:
And a fixing nut which is screwed to a thread formed on the vertical arm and moves linearly along the thread when rotated about the axis of the vertical arm and is fixed to the first coupling so as to cover one side of the body, Wherein the coupling axis aligning device comprises:
The arm portion
And a height adjusting unit vertically installed at one side of the horizontal arm and having a plurality of fastening holes formed in a vertical direction,
Wherein the measuring unit is installed in the height adjusting unit through any one of the plurality of fastening holes to adjust an installation height.
A body inserted into a groove formed along a circumferential direction on an outer circumferential surface of the first coupling and having a plurality of holes spaced apart along the longitudinal direction;
A block having one surface abutting the first coupling so as to cover the body and having a plurality of insertion holes formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of holes;
The body portion being fixed to the first coupling by pressurizing the body portion and the block portion so that the body portion and the block portion are in close contact with the first coupling, government;
A vertical arm extending through the plurality of insertion holes and screwed to any one of the plurality of holes and extending vertically to the upper side of the body portion and a horizontal arm extending horizontally from one side of the vertical arm to the second coupling side, ; And
And a measuring unit installed at one side of the horizontal arm and having one end abutting the second coupling and measuring the position of the second coupling with reference to the first coupling, Measuring device for alignment.
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KR1020150092801A KR101580577B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Apparatus for measuring coupling axis alignment |
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KR1020150092801A KR101580577B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Apparatus for measuring coupling axis alignment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102320145B1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-11-02 | (주)수산인더스트리 | Slide movable type measuring apparatus of axial position |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0643505U (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1994-06-10 | 泰哉 荘田 | Coupling parallelism centering automation for rotating machinery |
JPH0729403U (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-06-02 | 西部電機サービス株式会社 | Rotational Shake Measurement Device |
KR20120134175A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-12 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Setting jig for dial gauge |
KR20130068778A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-26 | 한국항공우주연구원 | The height alignment device of the vibration exciter |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 KR KR1020150092801A patent/KR101580577B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0643505U (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1994-06-10 | 泰哉 荘田 | Coupling parallelism centering automation for rotating machinery |
JPH0729403U (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-06-02 | 西部電機サービス株式会社 | Rotational Shake Measurement Device |
KR20120134175A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-12 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Setting jig for dial gauge |
KR20130068778A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-26 | 한국항공우주연구원 | The height alignment device of the vibration exciter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102320145B1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-11-02 | (주)수산인더스트리 | Slide movable type measuring apparatus of axial position |
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