KR101580555B1 - Soil sterilization equipment - Google Patents
Soil sterilization equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101580555B1 KR101580555B1 KR1020150061217A KR20150061217A KR101580555B1 KR 101580555 B1 KR101580555 B1 KR 101580555B1 KR 1020150061217 A KR1020150061217 A KR 1020150061217A KR 20150061217 A KR20150061217 A KR 20150061217A KR 101580555 B1 KR101580555 B1 KR 101580555B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- conveying conveyor
- unit
- steam
- steam generator
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G11/00—Sterilising soil by steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/085—Infrared radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a sterilizing apparatus, and more particularly, to a soil sterilizing apparatus for sterilizing a hospital microorganism that is planted in a soil by applying steam and near infrared rays to a soil digged by an excavating unit.
Generally, various kinds of hospital microorganisms are in the soil in the soil, and if the microorganisms in the hospital are not sterilized, the crops are exposed to various microorganisms during the cultivation of the crops, so that the productivity of crops is remarkably decreased.
Therefore, it is necessary to sterilize the soil before sterilization of crops to sterilize various hospital microorganisms in the soil.
Here, the hose wound around the bobbin body of the steam supplying body is fastened to the steam discharging body at its end through the steam guide body.
The steam discharging body is buried in the ground at a depth determined by the user.
At this time, the distal end of the hose is guided by the guide hole to enter the horizontal direction, and is exposed to the front end of the cover through a bearing provided at a central portion of the cover.
That is, when the steam is supplied into the hose by the steam boiler while guiding the movement of the hose through the steam guiding body, the hose is moved forward and backward by the guide to discharge the steam, Which is absorbed by the soil particles and sterilizes the microorganisms in the soil that are planted on the soil particles.
However, in the above-described
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an excavation part for pulling up soil between a pair of supporting parts facing each other, A driving conveyor for circulating and operating the conveying conveyor is provided on the outer side of any one of the supporting portions, a steam generator and a near-infrared ray device are installed in the width direction between the supporting portions, The conveying conveyor is circulated by the driving unit to move the soil pulled up by the excavating unit backward while spraying steam to the soil conveyed to the steam generator, and the near infrared ray apparatus emits near infrared rays To provide a soil sterilizing apparatus for sterilizing a microorganism in a hospital planted on the soil The.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a pair of supporting members spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance so as to face each other; An excavation part installed at a front end between the support parts, digging the soil and raising the soil; A conveying conveyor provided between the support portions and longitudinally installed at a rear end of the excavating portion for conveying the soil pumped up by the excavating portion backward; A driving unit installed on an outer surface of any one of the supporting units to circulate the conveying conveyor; A steam generator installed in the width direction between the support parts and spraying steam to the soil conveyed rearward by the conveying conveyor; A near infrared ray device installed in the rear of the steam generator for emitting near infrared rays to the soil conveyed by the conveyance conveyor through the steam generator; And a power transmission part installed at a front end of the support part and adapted to drive the driving part by receiving the power of the tractor.
In the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the power transmitted from the power transmitting portion is received under the power transmitting portion, and the soil is uniformly crushed by crushing the soil particles, which are rotationally driven by the excavating portion, And further comprising:
The soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention may further include a diaphragm formed at a rear end between the support portions so as to be inclined downwardly in the backward direction and dropping backward the soil conveyed rearward by the conveyance conveyor in a vibration- And a cam which is installed in close contact with the bottom surface of the diaphragm in an elliptical shape and rotates about a width direction between the supporting portions to generate vibration in the diaphragm.
In the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the diaphragm includes: a bottom plate which is an insulator, the bottom surface of which is brought into close contact with the cam and is vibrated by the cam; A pair of sidewall plates protruding upward from both side surfaces of the bottom plate with an insulator facing each other; And a conductor provided on the bottom plate or the side wall plate and supplied with electric current.
In the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the steam generator is installed in pairs adjacent to each other on the basis of the conveying conveyor, and the steam is sprayed to the soil conveyed by the conveying conveyor.
In the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the conveying conveyor may include: a rotary support shaft rotatably installed on a pair of opposed surfaces of the support unit, the pair of support members facing each other along the longitudinal direction; A timing belt whose both ends are coupled to the rotation support shaft and circulated; A shaft fixing member coupled to the timing belt and circulatingly operated by the timing belt; And a shaft shaft which is fastened between the shrinking portions in a bar shape and which moves the soil in a supported state.
In the soil disinfection apparatus according to the present invention, the conveying conveyor may further include a guide guide formed along a longitudinal direction on one surface of the support portion facing each other, wherein the shaft fixing member fixes at least two or more of the shaft shafts, Is engaged with the timing belt so as to be circulated, and the other is rotated by a free fall method.
According to the present invention, the soil sterilizing device can be easily moved to various places to sterilize the soil, and the soil is evenly spread by the conveying conveyor. Thus, the steam and the near infrared rays are uniformly irradiated on the entire soil, The entire microbial sterilization is promoted and the microbial sterilization of the hospital microbes is promoted simultaneously and the steam microbial irradiation and the near infrared ray irradiation are simultaneously carried out to hasten the disinfection of the microorganisms in the hospital. Soil and soil in the ground are sterilized, and hospital microorganisms in the soil are removed by the sterilization treatment, so that the productivity of the crop is increased and the reliability of the product is improved.
1 is a schematic side view of a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention;
2 is a schematic plan view showing a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a block diagram schematically showing a crushing section of a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
4 is a schematic side view of a transfer conveyor of a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention.
5 is a schematic side view showing a state in which a vibration plate of a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention is vibrated.
6 is a schematic view showing a state in which a soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention is installed with a tractor.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the
The supporting
The supporting
The supporting
The
The
Preferably, the
The conveying
The conveying
The gap between the
The
The conveying
The guide guide 350 guides and supports the
The
The
The
The
The
The
At least one
The
The distance between the surface of the soil conveyed backward through the
The
The
The near
The near-
The distance between the near
The power transmitting
The
The power transmitting
Below the
A
The
The
The
Since the soil passing through between the
The
The soil sterilizing apparatus according to the present invention constructed as above is used as follows.
First, an
At this time, the
More specifically, the
That is, any one of the two
A
A
Here, at least one
The
A
A
Referring to FIG. 5, the
Particularly, the
Referring to FIG. 6, when the
At this time, the pumped soil passes through the crushing
Then, the
Then, the soil placed on the
At this time, the upper surface and the lower surface of the soil placed on the
In particular, the soil passing through the
Then, the soil passing through the
In the above description, the soil placed on the
The soil that has passed through the
At this time, when the soil containing moisture through the
As soon as any one of the
As described above, the structure for transferring the soil pumped up by the excavating
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
100: support part 101: driving wheel
200: excavation part 201: excavation part
300: conveying conveyer 310: rotation supporting shaft
320: timing belt 330: shaft fixing member
340: shaft shaft 350: guide guide
400: driving unit 500: steam generator
600: Near Infrared Ray apparatus 700: Power transmission unit
800: crushing section 910: diaphragm
911: bottom plate 912: side wall plate
913: conductor 920: cam
Claims (7)
A digging unit 200 installed at a front end between the supporting units 100 and digging the soil to plow the soil;
A conveying conveyor 300 provided between the support part 100 and longitudinally installed at a rear end of the excavating part 200 to convey the soil pumped up by the excavating part 200 backward;
A driving unit 400 installed on an outer surface of any one of the supporting units 100 to circulate the conveying conveyor 300;
A steam generator 500 installed in a width direction between the supports 100 and spraying steam to the soil conveyed backward by the conveying conveyor 300;
A near infrared ray apparatus 600 installed at the rear of the steam generator 500 and emitting near infrared rays to the soil conveyed by the conveyance conveyor 300 through the steam generator 500;
A power transmission unit 700 installed at a front end of the support unit 100 and adapted to receive the power of the tractor and to drive the drive unit 400; And
And is disposed below the power transmission unit 700 and is rotated and driven by receiving power from the power transmission unit 700 so that the particles of the soil pumped up to the conveying conveyor 300 by the excavation unit 200 A crushing part 800 for evenly crushing
And the soil sterilizing device.
A digging unit 200 installed at a front end between the supporting units 100 and digging the soil to plow the soil;
A conveying conveyor 300 provided between the support part 100 and longitudinally installed at a rear end of the excavating part 200 to convey the soil pumped up by the excavating part 200 backward;
A driving unit 400 installed on an outer surface of any one of the supporting units 100 to circulate the conveying conveyor 300;
A steam generator 500 installed in a width direction between the supports 100 and spraying steam to the soil conveyed backward by the conveying conveyor 300;
A near infrared ray apparatus 600 installed at the rear of the steam generator 500 and emitting near infrared rays to the soil conveyed by the conveyance conveyor 300 through the steam generator 500;
A power transmission unit 700 installed at a front end of the support unit 100 and adapted to receive the power of the tractor and to drive the drive unit 400;
A diaphragm 910 formed at a rear end between the support portions 100 so as to be sloped downward rearward and dropping backward the soil conveyed rearward by the conveying conveyor 300 in a vibrating operation; And
A cam 920 closely attached to a bottom surface of the diaphragm 910 in an elliptical shape and rotated by an axis about the width direction between the supports 100 to generate vibration in the diaphragm 910;
Wherein the soil sterilization apparatus comprises:
The diaphragm 910,
A bottom plate (911) which is in contact with the cam (920) and is vibrated by the cam (920);
A pair of sidewall plates 912 protruding upward from both sides of the bottom plate 911 with an insulator facing each other; And
A conductor 913 provided on the bottom plate 911 or the side wall plate 912 and supplied with current;
And the soil sterilizing device.
A digging unit 200 installed at a front end between the supporting units 100 and digging the soil to plow the soil;
A conveying conveyor 300 provided between the support part 100 and longitudinally installed at a rear end of the excavating part 200 to convey the soil pumped up by the excavating part 200 backward;
A driving unit 400 installed on an outer surface of any one of the supporting units 100 to circulate the conveying conveyor 300;
The conveying conveyor 300 is installed in the width direction between the support portions 100 and is installed vertically and vertically with respect to the conveying conveyor 300 so that steam is supplied to the soil conveyed backward by the conveying conveyor 300 A steam generator 500 for spraying;
A near infrared ray apparatus 600 installed at the rear of the steam generator 500 and emitting near infrared rays to the soil conveyed by the conveyance conveyor 300 through the steam generator 500;
A power transmission unit 700 installed at a front end of the support unit 100 and adapted to receive the power of the tractor and to drive the drive unit 400; And
And the soil is sterilized.
A digging unit 200 installed at a front end between the supporting units 100 and digging the soil to plow the soil;
A conveying conveyor 300 provided between the support part 100 and longitudinally installed at a rear end of the excavating part 200 to convey the soil pumped up by the excavating part 200 backward;
A driving unit 400 installed on an outer surface of any one of the supporting units 100 to circulate the conveying conveyor 300;
A steam generator 500 installed in a width direction between the supports 100 and spraying steam to the soil conveyed backward by the conveying conveyor 300;
A near infrared ray apparatus 600 installed at the rear of the steam generator 500 and emitting near infrared rays to the soil conveyed by the conveyance conveyor 300 through the steam generator 500;
A power transmission unit 700 installed at a front end of the support unit 100 and adapted to receive the power of the tractor and to drive the drive unit 400;
Respectively,
The conveying conveyor (300)
A rotation support shaft 310 rotatably mounted on a pair of opposite sides of the supporting part 100 so as to face each other along the longitudinal direction;
A timing belt 320 whose both ends are coupled to the rotation support shaft 310 and circulated;
A shaft fixing member 330 coupled to the timing belt 320 and circulated by the timing belt 320;
A shaft shaft 340 coupled between the shaft fixing members 330 in a bar shape and moving the soil in a supported state;
Wherein the soil sterilization apparatus comprises:
The conveying conveyor (300)
Guide guides 350 are further formed on the opposite surfaces of the support part 100 along the longitudinal direction,
The shaft fixing member 330 fixes at least two of the shaft shafts 340 so that one of the shaft shafts 340 is engaged with the timing belt 320 for circulation operation and the other is rotated So that the soil is sterilized.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150061217A KR101580555B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Soil sterilization equipment |
PCT/KR2016/004333 WO2016175531A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2016-04-26 | Soil sterilization apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150061217A KR101580555B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Soil sterilization equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101580555B1 true KR101580555B1 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
Family
ID=55170202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150061217A KR101580555B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Soil sterilization equipment |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR101580555B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016175531A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113179692A (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2021-07-30 | 宋军考 | Soil improvement device for agricultural cultivation and planting and operation method |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108055951A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-05-22 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of moise-heat sterilization is shaken native device automatically |
CN113695372A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-26 | 谢树清 | High-temperature spraying and soaking type heavy metal soil remediation device |
CN114158404B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-11-25 | 谭玉玲 | Soil steam degassing unit for growing seedlings |
CN115502200B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-01-26 | 青岛博雅生态环境工程有限公司 | Soil is administered with restoration reduction device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040111960A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Smullen Marcia J. | Apparatus and method for treating top soil |
KR100939979B1 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-02-03 | 주식회사 윈텍에이티에스 | The purification apparatus of a heavy metal contamination soil |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101217838B1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2013-01-02 | 주식회사 퓨리존 | High Efficiency Conveyer Type Sterilizing Apparatus |
KR101322377B1 (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-10-28 | 서울전력주식회사 | The steam soil eterilization for tow tractor |
KR20130005664U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-30 | 장진 | Sand playground cleaning and sterilizing unit |
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 KR KR1020150061217A patent/KR101580555B1/en active IP Right Grant
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2016
- 2016-04-26 WO PCT/KR2016/004333 patent/WO2016175531A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040111960A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Smullen Marcia J. | Apparatus and method for treating top soil |
KR100939979B1 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-02-03 | 주식회사 윈텍에이티에스 | The purification apparatus of a heavy metal contamination soil |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113179692A (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2021-07-30 | 宋军考 | Soil improvement device for agricultural cultivation and planting and operation method |
CN113179692B (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2022-09-23 | 湖北省施福春农业有限公司 | Soil improvement device for agricultural cultivation and planting and operation method |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016175531A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
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