KR101571790B1

KR101571790B1 - ALC panel containing the ocher and ocher house wall assembly method using the same

Info

Publication number: KR101571790B1
Application number: KR1020140001696A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 한성열; 김을용; 구성회
Original assignee: 한성열; 김을용; 구성회
Priority date: 2014-01-07
Filing date: 2014-01-07
Publication date: 2015-11-25
Also published as: KR20150081817A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an ALC panel including loess, and a method for assembling a wall of a loess clam using the same. The ALC is a lightweight foamed concrete having a constant thickness, a pair of mesh networks installed on both sides of the ALC, Is incorporated into the panel in the form of a panel of a mixture of a loess mixture of a certain thickness on both sides of the ALC.
These contents make it easy and easy to fabricate the Hwangto building such as the Hwangto house by making the panel made of ALC and the Hwangto to a certain size, and it is possible to suppress the generation of microorganisms inside the loess which is known as safe and healthy material, Since the lightweight ALC having high efficiency such as heat insulation, soundproofing and anti-rusting is built in, it is possible to significantly reduce the manufacturing cost compared with the existing clayey soil, and it is possible to solve the disadvantage of the clayey,

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an ALC panel including a loess and a method for assembling a wall of a loess container using the same,

The present invention relates to an ALC panel including yellow clay produced by applying yellow clay to a lightweight foamed ALC, and a method for assembling the wall of the clay using such an ALC panel.

In general, loess is a natural soil composed of silica and soil containing hydrous iron oxide and anhydrous iron oxide. It is also used as a building material. This loess has an effect of radiating far-infrared rays, It is widely used as a healthy appliance and building material in real life products because it stimulates molecules in living body to protect living body, maintains food leading, and deodorizes bacteria and matures water and alcohol.

In the meantime, the prior art related to the clay made using the loess is disclosed in the patent document 10-2010-0094074. Generally, the clay is made of wood or reinforced concrete, It is difficult to maintain and repair due to defects such as cracks after completion because it is made through the construction method or the method of barking after finishing the necessary facilities such as windows, .

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and it is made possible to construct a panel using a loess, steel mesh network and ALC, which are known as safety and health materials, And a method for assembling a wall of a clay wall using the ALC panel.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an ALC which is a lightweight foamed concrete having a constant thickness, a pair of mesh networks installed on both sides of the ALC, It is related to the composition of the plaster mixture in the form of a panel.

More preferably, the loess mixture is related to a mixture of loess or biotite or natural ceramic powder.

More preferably, the mesh network is associated with steel.

More preferably, the mesh network is associated with a plastic material.

More preferably, the ALC panel comprises 53 to 62% by weight of a silicious raw material, 17 to 28% by weight of cement, 12 to 26.96% by weight of powdered quicklime, 3 to 6% by weight of anisotropic or anhydrous gypsum, 0.04 to 0.1% And 0.6 to 0.8 times the amount of water to the solid content, mixing and slurrying the mixture, and then curing the mixture at 180 ° C and 10 atm for 6 hours or more using an autoclave.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an ALC panel, the method comprising the steps of: preparing an ALC panel including loess; constructing a floor using a floor material; installing a plurality of steel beams on the floor; And a step of constructing a wall by inserting an ALC panel including yellow soil between the steel beams spaced apart from each other.

According to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a lightweight foamed concrete, the method comprising: fabricating ALC, which is a lightweight foamed concrete having a certain thickness and having a mesh net on both sides thereof facing each other; A step of installing a plurality of steel beams spaced apart from each other and a step of installing an ALC as a lightweight foamed concrete having a mesh network attached between the steel beams spaced apart from each other; The method comprising the steps of providing a support member on the upper surface of the ALC along the longitudinal direction and then coupling both sides of the support member to the mesh net; A step of laminating the lightweight foamed concrete ALC; and a step of laminating a yellow loam mixture on the outer side and the inner side of the ALC, which is a lightweight foamed concrete with a plurality of mesh networks to be laminated Will by plastering the volume associated with that comprises the step of configuring the one wall surface.

The ALC panel including the loess according to the description and the method of assembling the wall of the clay wall using the ALC panel have the following effects.

In other words, it is possible to easily and easily produce a yellow clay-like building such as a clayey house by manufacturing a panel using ALC and loess.

In addition, since ALC, which is a safe and healthy material, has a lightweight ALC with high efficiency such as insulation, soundproofing, and rust prevention while controlling microorganisms inside the loess and controlling air and moisture, It is possible to solve the drawbacks of the yellow clay that is made only with loess.

Furthermore, since the effects of the contents described above are obviously exerted by the composition of the contents regardless of whether or not the inventor perceives them, the effects described above are only some effects according to the contents described, and all the effects It should not be accepted.

It should also be understood that the effect of the described disclosure should be further understood by reference to the overall description of the specification and that, although not explicitly described, a person having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate It should be seen as an effect described in this specification.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an ALC panel using loess according to the description.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which ALC panels using loess according to the disclosure are stacked in two stages and installed between steel beams. FIG.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the recessed portion of Fig. 2. Fig.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

In addition, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the terms defined in particular in consideration of the structure and operation of the contents described may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or the operator And the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

First, the configuration of the ALC panel including the loess according to an embodiment of the present invention can be configured to include a lightweight foamed concrete, an ALC (Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete), a mesh net, and a loess mixture, A detailed description will be given with reference to FIG.

The ALC 110,

The ALC 110 is made of lime and silicic acid as main materials, and is made by dispersing innumerable bubbles in the inside thereof by a foaming agent to lighten the weight.

The characteristics of the ALC 110 are as follows: lightweight and lightweight, about 1/4 of that of ordinary concrete. Therefore, the ALC 110 has advantages such as reduction of casting body, shortening of air,

And 70% of the fine closed bubbles in the ALC 110 strongly block the heat conduction and have an advantage that the heat insulation is approximately 10 times that of the ordinary concrete.

Also, when one side of the panel manufactured using the ALC 110 is heated for about 120 minutes and reaches 1010 ° C, the rising temperature of the opposite side of the panel is about 75 ° C for 100T and about 18 ° C for 200T. And has the advantage of not burning and generating no toxic gas.

The ALC 110 is capable of suppressing the generation of spoilage bacteria and removing the source of odor through the effective adsorption force. The odor is applied to the ALC 110, and the deodorization rate after 2 hours is 95.7% There is an advantage of having sex.

In addition, the ALC 110 has a feature of preventing the propagation of bacteria by the far-infrared rays emitted by itself, and has an excellent antibacterial property that the bacterial reduction rate reaches 99.8% as a result of the antibacterial test by E. coli.

The ALC (110) has a legally acceptable stability for use as a plant fertilizer and feed additive in Korea and Japan.

In addition, the ALC (110) has a far infrared ray emissivity of 91.2%, which can activate the cell tissue by generating 2000 wavelengths per minute, and the radiant energy has a discharge amount of 3.68 x 100, generating a far infrared ray similar to that of elvan Effect.

The ALC 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a composition of 53 to 62% by weight of a silicious raw material, 17 to 28% by weight of cement, 12 to 26.96% by weight of powdered quicklime, To 6 wt%, and an aluminum foaming agent 0.04 to 0.1 wt%.

53 to 62% by weight of the total solid content of the siliceous raw material is suitable. When the amount of the silicate raw material is less than 53% by weight, the amount of the unreacted siliceous raw material is decreased, and the bearing capacity of the tobermorite crystal formed on the surface of the siliceous raw material is weakened, Can be weakened. And when it is used in an amount of more than 62% by weight, the specific gravity is increased.

When the amount of cement is less than 17% by weight, scrap is generated due to insufficient bonding force at the time of curing. When the amount of cement is more than 28% by weight, the influence of magnesium oxide and the like contained in cement So that minute cracks are likely to occur.

The powdered quicklime is suitable as 12 to 26.96% by weight of the total solid content. The powdery quicklime is powdery and has a small particle size. The higher the calcium oxide content, the faster the digestion rate and the larger the heat of digestion. And the productivity of the panel using the ALC 110 and the formation of the tobermorite can be facilitated.

The high or anhydrous gypsum suitably contains 3 to 6% by weight of the total solid content. Such anisotropic or anhydrous gypsum increases the wet strength of the panel made of the ALC 110 due to the intergranular filling effect, If the amount of the high or anhydrous gypsum used exceeds 6 wt%, there is a risk of corrosion of the autoclave due to the influence of the water-soluble sulfate. If the amount of the gypsum high or anhydrous gypsum is less than 3 wt% I can not do enough.

Since the aluminum foaming agent determines the amount and size of bubbles in the panel made of the ALC 110, it is preferable to add 0.04 to 0.1% by weight of the total solid content. The aluminum foaming agent can be used in powder form, It is also possible to replace the aluminum raw material of the peeling structure with a pasty aluminum paste in which glycol or the like is mixed so as to improve the dispersibility in the bubbles so as to make the distribution state of the bubbles uniform.

On the other hand, 0.6 to 0.8 times as much water is added to the total solids of the silicious raw material, the cement, the powdered quicklime, the anhydrous gypsum or the anhydrous gypsum, and the aluminum foaming agent to be mixed and slurried. The curing time is increased. If the ratio is less than 0.6, the bubbles generated due to the high viscosity become large, and cracks may occur on the surface of the slurry prior to the autoclave curing.

The mixed slurried mixture is cured at 180 ° C and 10 atm for 6 hours by using a general autoclave apparatus to obtain an ALC having uniformly large amounts of bubbles.

In the mesh network 120,

The mesh network 120 may be made of a metal material, but may be made of a plastic material, which is a safety material.

The mesh net 120 may be adhered or knotted to the surface of the ALC 110 and the mesh net 120 may be used to support the yellow loam mixture 130 to be solidly adhered to the ALC 110 .

The shape of the mesh net 120 is not limited to any one shape, but may be a lattice shape such as a diamond shape or a square shape.

The loess mixture 130,

The mesh net 120 is coated on the surface of the ALC 110 on both sides and coated with a certain thickness. The composition of the yellow loess mixture 130 may be composed of a combination of biotite in the loess or natural ceramic powder in the loess have.

The process of fabricating the ALC panel using the loess according to the contents described above and the process of manufacturing the wall of the loess clue through the panel are as follows.

The ALC 110 is manufactured in the form of a plate having a predetermined thickness and the mesh net 120 is fixed to both surfaces of the fabricated ALC 110 and then the yellow loess mixture 130 is applied to the mesh net 120 So that the yellow loam mixture 130 is firmly attached to the ALC 110 through the mesh net 120 to form one panel.

In a preferred embodiment according to the described contents, the ALC 110 is composed of 200T, and the plaster thickness of the loess mixture 130 can be composed of 15T or 20T.

That is, the yellow loam mixture 130 is plastered to have a thickness of 15T on one side of the ALC 110 having a thickness of 200T, and the yellow loam mixture 130 has a thickness of 20T on the opposite side to the surface of the ALC 110, Preferably, the loess mixture 130 having a thickness of 15T is plastered on the surface facing the room in the surface of the ALC 110, and the loess mixture 130 having a thickness of 20T on the surface facing the outdoors is plastered .

The panel composed of the ALC 110, the mesh net 120, and the yellow loam mixture 130 can be used in a variety of construction roads. In the description, an embodiment is used in the production of a yellow clay, The process of making the walls of the wall is as follows.

First, a plurality of panels including the ALC 110, the mesh net 120, and the loess mixture 130 are fabricated.

The floor surface is then constructed. At this time, the floor surface may be manufactured using a mixture of the yellow soil, but it is preferable that the floor surface is constructed through a floor material that is generally used in consideration of heating and the like.

A plurality of steel beams 200 are installed on the floor surface in a state where the steel beams 200 are spaced apart from each other to form a wall surface in a state where the floor surface is installed. A plurality of panels are installed to form a wall.

On the other hand, when the ALC panels using the loess are laminated in two or more stages, the supporting members 300 need to be provided during the lamination.

2 and 3, when the ALC panel is formed by laminating two layers of the ALC panels using the loess, the mixture of the loess mixture and the mesh network A plurality of ALCs 110 are formed in the form of panels.

An ALC 110 is installed on both sides of the lower part of the steel beams 200 facing each other and the mesh net 120 is installed on the bottom of the ALC 110, 300 are installed along the longitudinal direction, and then both sides of the supporting member 300 are coupled to the mesh net 120.

Another ALC 110 provided on both sides of the steel beam 200 with the mesh net 120 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting member 300 so that one ALC 110 and another ALC 110, (ALC) 110, which is two-tiered after the support member 110 is installed in two stages with the support member 300 interposed therebetween, and another ALC 110 having a two- So as to form a single wall surface.

In this way, it is possible to construct a wall having a multi-layer laminated structure, so that it is possible to fabricate a small-sized, medium-sized, or large-sized loess building.

After the walls are formed by using the ALC panel including the loess, it is possible to easily produce the loess clusters by installing necessary facilities such as ordinary windows and then installing the roof.

Therefore, if the ALC panel containing the loess is produced in a certain size, it can be manufactured through a batch of sites in the case of a small building. In the case of a medium or large building, it can be manufactured in the form of parts, It can be easily applied to buildings such as apartments.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the disclosed contents should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be determined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

110: ALC 120: mesh network
130: Loess mixture 200: Steel beam
210: Support member

Claims

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Fabricating a lightweight foamed concrete ALC having a certain thickness and a mesh network on opposite sides thereof in the form of a panel;
A floor surface is constructed using a floor material;
A plurality of steel beams spaced apart from each other on the bottom surface; And
Installing one ALC that is a lightweight foamed concrete having a mesh net attached between the steel beams spaced apart from each other;
A step of installing a supporting member on the upper surface of the ALC which is a lightweight foamed concrete with a mesh net attached to the mesh network, and then coupling both sides of the supporting member to the mesh net;
Stacking another ALC which is a lightweight foamed concrete having a mesh network attached to the upper surface of the support member so as to be interposed between the steel beams; And
Wherein the ALC panel comprises a plurality of ALC outer side surfaces and inner side surfaces of a lightweight foamed concrete having a mesh network stacked on top and bottom, How to assemble wall of yellow clay.

8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the loess mixture is formed by mixing biotite in the loess soil.

8. The method of claim 7,
The lightweight foamed concrete, ALC,
A solid content of 53 to 62% by weight of a silicious raw material, 17 to 28% by weight of cement, 12 to 26.96% by weight of powdered quicklime, 3 to 6% by weight of an anhydrous or anhydrous gypsum, an aluminum foaming agent of 0.04 to 0.1% 0.6 to 0.8 times the amount of water was added to the mixture to form a slurry, and the mixture was cured at 180 ° C. and 10 atm for 6 hours or more using an autoclave apparatus. Assembly method.